For measuring the cable accessory partial discharge test terminal of Embedded defect
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to high voltage and insulation technology field, in particular to a kind of for measuring the cable accessory of Embedded defect
Partial discharge test terminal.
Background technique
Crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cable obtains in the development process of urban distribution network because of its excellent electric property
It is widely applied.The characteristic for studying XLPE cable insulation defect has important meaning to city electric energy and power supply reliability is improved
Justice.
Shelf depreciation is likely to occur in any power equipment due to electric discharge phenomena that electric stress is excessively high.Since electric discharge is sent out
It is raw to generate lasting electric current in fraction region, therefore referred to as shelf depreciation.It can by dielectric around not
It is disconnected to corrode, eventually lead to the collapse of entire insulation system, be the main reason for causing insulation degradation and insulation degradation it is important
Sign and the form of expression.The letter of high-frequency impulse caused by fault location shelf depreciation is searched when test by a detection impedance
Number, and keep its duration short enough to guarantee required pulse resolution.
Therefore when measuring the shelf depreciation at Embedded defect, the pulse signal that detection impedance seizes must be by prefabricated
Defect generates, and otherwise influences whether the accuracy of test result.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for measuring the cable accessory partial discharge test terminal of Embedded defect, examines
Consider when measuring shelf depreciation, the issuable shelf depreciation of cable termination rest part is to measurement Embedded defect shelf depreciation
Clamping device and easy reusable test terminal are combined as a whole, to solve above-mentioned skill by the influence of test result
Art problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
For measuring the cable accessory partial discharge test terminal of Embedded defect, including the organic glass of cable body, metal bottom
Glass lubricating cup, epoxy resin cushion block, insulator foot, epoxy resin support bar and lubricating cup bottom connector;Cable body includes core and packet
The protective layer of core is wrapped up in, the core upper end of cable body is fixedly connected with copper lug, and copper lug is connected with high-voltage connection;Cable sheet
The core end portion of body is exposed outside protective layer;The bottom of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup is made of metal;It is set on bottom
There are lubricating cup bottom connector and organic glass wall of cup, organic glass wall of cup is by lubricating cup bottom connector around wherein;Metal bottom organic glass
Silicone oil is housed in lubricating cup;Lubricating cup bottom connector is located at the bottom of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup;The bottom of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup
Portion is arranged on epoxy resin cushion block, and epoxy resin cushion block is fixed on insulator foot, and insulator foot is located at epoxy resin cushion block
Side resin is fixed with epoxy resin support bar;Cable body is fixed on epoxy resin support bar by copper clip, cable
The lower end of ontology is protruded into metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup, and the core lower end of cable body is fixed by pedestal connector, and and pedestal
Good contact.
Further, protective layer successively includes interior semi-conductive layer, crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, outer semiconductive from the inside to the outside
Layer, copper shield and oversheath;Copper shield passes through ground connection.
Further, epoxy resin support bar is made of two sections being flexibly connected, and can adjust height.
Further, Embedded defect is equipped in the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer of cable body.
Further, the bottom margin of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup is smooth, and pedestal connector guarantees cable core and pedestal
Good contact, reduces a possibility that high pressure lower body lower end is discharged in the oil.
Further, cable body is fixed on epoxy resin support bar by two copper clips;Two copper clips
Spacing can adjust, adjustable range be 20 to six ten centimetres.
Further, lubricating cup bottom connector is circular layout by several pieces of elastic steel contacts and is constituted, several elastic steel contacts
The internal internal diameter around the annular space formed is less than the diameter of cable core under natural conditions.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
1) bottom of organic glass lubricating cup is made of metal, and metal edge has carried out polishing smooth processing, pedestal connector
Guarantee that cable core is well contacted with pedestal, reduces a possibility that high pressure lower body lower end is discharged in the oil.
2) lubricating cup is fixed together with cable sample core by lubricating cup pedestal connector, has been tested, and need to only be extracted cable
?.Realize the reuse of lubricating cup terminal.
3) copper clip spacing is flexibly adjustable, and adjustable range is 20 to six ten centimetres.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cable accessory partial discharge test terminal of the present invention for measuring Embedded defect;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of cable body;
Fig. 3 is lubricating cup schematic diagram of base structure;
Fig. 4 is lubricating cup pedestal tab contact sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The content of the invention patent is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of cable accessory for measuring Embedded defect of the present invention is locally put
Electric test terminal, including cable body 3, metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4, epoxy resin cushion block 5, insulator foot 7 and asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Rouge support rod 8, lubricating cup pedestal connector 10.
Cable body 3 includes core 31 and the protective layer for wrapping up core 31, and protective layer is successively partly led including interior from the inside to the outside
Electric layer 32, crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 33, outer semiconducting layer 34, copper shield 35 and oversheath 36.Interior outer semiconducting layer plays
The effect of uniform electric field and alternate shielding, crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer are the major insulation of cable, and the core of current-carrying is generally copper material
Or aluminium.
Lubricating cup pedestal connector 10 is made of 16 pieces of elastic steel contacts 41, and internal diameter is slightly smaller than cable core.
31 upper end of core of cable body 3 is fixedly connected with copper lug 2, and copper lug 2 is connected with high-voltage connection 1;Cable sheet
31 end portion of core of body 3 is exposed outside protective layer, and the copper shield 35 of cable body 3 passes through ground connection.
The bottom of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4 is made of metal, and metal edge has carried out polishing smooth processing, is reduced
A possibility that shelf depreciation, occurs for sample terminal;Bottom is equipped with organic glass wall of cup and connector, and pedestal connector ensure that electricity
Cable core is well contacted with pedestal.Silicone oil is housed in metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4.
On the bottom setting epoxy resin cushion block 5 of metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4, epoxy resin cushion block 5 is fixed on insulation
On pedestal 7, the side resin that insulator foot 7 is located at epoxy resin cushion block 5 is fixed with epoxy resin support bar 8.Epoxy resin branch
Strut 8 is the support rod that can adjust height, is made of two sections.
Cable body 3 is fixed on epoxy resin support bar 8 by two copper clips 6, and the lower end of cable body 3 is protruded into
In metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4, in the core lower end inserted base connector 10 of cable body 3, keep elastic steel contact outside
It opens and clamps core lower end.
The present invention is a kind of for measuring the cable accessory partial discharge test terminal of Embedded defect in use, first production examination
Sample successively peels the outer of the oversheath of cable body, the copper shield of specific length and specific length in production specimen
Semi-conductive layer.Embedded defect is carried out in the main insulating layer of exposing, and connects ground wire on the copper shield of exposing, is finally put on
Cable termination attachment.The partial discharge test for measuring cable termination sample includes following operating procedure:
1) two copper clips 6 are adjusted to suitable position, 2/3rds height of silicone oil to lubricating cup is poured into lubricating cup 4;
2) cable body sample is inserted into metal bottom organic glass lubricating cup 4, the core lower end inserted base of cable body 3 connects
In first 10, and fix with copper clip the oversheath of cable body 3;
3) high-voltage connection and ground line, applied voltage test are connected.