CN106838920A - A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system - Google Patents

A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106838920A
CN106838920A CN201710023031.2A CN201710023031A CN106838920A CN 106838920 A CN106838920 A CN 106838920A CN 201710023031 A CN201710023031 A CN 201710023031A CN 106838920 A CN106838920 A CN 106838920A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
control device
detection
rubbish
detection means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710023031.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹文波
张文锐
魏凌敏
舒志强
唐武才
李启仁
李文龙
郎志中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710023031.2A priority Critical patent/CN106838920A/en
Publication of CN106838920A publication Critical patent/CN106838920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system, including:Body of heater, heater, detection means and control device, wherein:Heater is used to be internally heated body of heater;Detection means is used to detect the humidity of stove internal rubbish;Control device is connected to obtain the detection data F0 of detection means and contrasted the detection data F0 of acquisition with first threshold F1 and Second Threshold F2 respectively with heater and detection means respectively, and controls heater work according to comparing result.The present invention is it is possible to prevente effectively from the not enough influence garbage disposal effect of heating amount, or heat is excessive and cause burning too fast so that the organic matter in rubbish is not decomposed fully also and is just ignited, and causes the problem of the waste of the energy.

Description

A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly to a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system System.
Background technology
Garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator is exactly the most frequently used processing equipment of conventional garbage nuisanceless disposal.Its operation principle is profit Be whole body of heater heat supply with the incineration firing of the bottom, and in burning rubbish sequentially form from top to bottom drying layer, destructive distillation layer, Reducing zone and burning zone, it is closely coupled layer by layer, and pass near until the finally all combustions as burning zone of all rubbish step by step Untill material.Due to existing garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator operationally, it is impossible to internal heat is controlled, stove is easily caused It is interior too high or too low for temperature, when in-furnace temperature is too high, it is easy to cause the organic matter in rubbish do not decompose fully also just by Situation about having lighted, causes the problem of the waste of the energy.And in-furnace temperature it is too low when, rubbish can be caused to be decomposed, light, Influence garbage disposal effect.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that above-mentioned background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system System.
The present invention proposes a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system, including:Body of heater, heater, detection dress Put and control device, wherein:
Dog-house is provided with the top of body of heater;
The inside that heater is located at body of heater is used to be internally heated body of heater;
Detection means is used to detect the humidity of stove internal rubbish;
Control device is connected to be controlled the heating amount of heater with heater;
The detection number that control device is also connected to obtain the detection data F0 of detection means with detection means and will obtain Contrasted with first threshold F1 and Second Threshold F2 respectively according to F0, the F1 < F2;In comparison process, as F0 < F1, The heating amount of control device control heater reduces, as F2 < F0, the heating amount increase of control device control heater, As F1 < F0 < F2, control device control heater keeps original heating amount to work on.
Preferably, heater includes multiple heating tube layer along body of heater short transverse layered arrangement, and by the top of body of heater 1 To its bottom direction, the layer between adjacent two-layer heating tube layer is away from incremented by successively in portion.
Preferably, detection means is located at the top of heater, and detection means is used for wet to the rubbish above heater Degree is detected.
Preferably, auxiliary detection device is provided with below heater, auxiliary detection device is used for heater lower section Rubbish humidity detected.
Preferably, control device is connected respectively with each heating tube layer in heater, and to the heating amount of each heating tube layer Controlled respectively.
Preferably, control device is connected with detection means and auxiliary detection device respectively, and control device is used to obtain detection The detection data F0 of the device and detection data F01 of auxiliary detection device;The detection data F0 that control device will be obtained in advance Contrasted with first threshold F1 and Second Threshold F2 respectively, and root comparing result control heater carries out the tune of heating amount It is whole;The difference F between detection data F0 and detection data F01 is calculated againDifference, and by gained difference FDifferenceRespectively with the default 3rd Threshold value F3 is contrasted, and works as FDifferenceDuring < F3, the heating amount of each heating tube layer in control device control heater is by lower It is incremented by successively.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of heating tube is equilateral triangle of the pinnacle towards dog-house.
In the present invention, by setting heater in body of heater, the rubbish in body of heater is aided in using heater Heating;By setting check device in body of heater, the humidity of stove internal rubbish is detected using check device.Meanwhile, if Control device is put, and control device is connected with heater and detection means respectively, detection means is obtained using control device Detection data, and the detection data of acquisition is contrasted with default first threshold and Second Threshold respectively.When what is obtained When detection data is respectively smaller than first threshold and Second Threshold, illustrate that rubbish humidity is smaller in stove, it is relatively low to auxiliary heat request;This When, control device control heater reduction heating amount.When the detection data for obtaining is located between first threshold and Second Threshold When, illustrate that rubbish humidity is in normal condition in stove, need to only keep;Now, control device control heater keeps former Some working condition work.When the detection data for obtaining is respectively greater than first threshold and Second Threshold, rubbish in stove is illustrated Rubbish humidity is larger, higher to auxiliary heat request;Now, control device control heater increases heating amount.
In sum, a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system proposed by the present invention, is set by body of heater Heater, auxiliary heating is carried out using heater to the rubbish in stove, such that it is able to be prevented effectively from because in excessive consumption stove Self heat and cause the not enough problem of furnace heat, to ensure that rubbish is in efficient, lasting treatment state all the time in stove.Together When, coordinated using control device and heater, demand of the body of heater to heat is met with the heating amount for ensuring heater all the time, To avoid the not enough influence garbage disposal effect of heating amount, or heat is excessive and cause burning too fast so that the organic matter in rubbish Do not decompose fully also and be just ignited, cause the problem of the waste of the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of exploded view of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of exploded view of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system proposed by the present invention.
Reference picture 1, a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, including:Body of heater 1, Heater 2, detection means 3 and control device, wherein:
The top of body of heater 1 is provided with dog-house 101;Heater 2 is located in body of heater 1 and is added for the inside to body of heater 1 Heat;Detection means 3 is located at the top of heater 2, and detection means 3 is used to examine the rubbish humidity of the top of heater 2 Survey.
Control device is connected to be controlled the heating amount of heater 2 with heater 2;Control is also filled with detection Put the 3 detection data F0 for being connected to obtain detection means 3 and the detection data F0 that will obtain respectively with first threshold F1 and the Two threshold value F2 are contrasted, the F1 < F2;In comparison process, as F0 < F1, control device controls adding for heater 2 Heat reduces, as F2 < F0, the heating amount increase of control device control heater 2, and as F1 < F0 < F2, control device Control heater 2 keeps original heating amount to work on.
The present invention is aided in the rubbish in body of heater 1 by setting heater 2 in body of heater 1 using heater 2 Heating;By setting check device in body of heater 1, the humidity of rubbish in body of heater 1 is detected using check device.Meanwhile, Control device is set, and control device is connected with heater 2 and detection means 3 respectively, obtained using control device and detected The detection data of device 3, and the detection data of acquisition is contrasted with default first threshold and Second Threshold respectively.When obtaining When the detection data for taking is respectively smaller than first threshold and Second Threshold, illustrate that rubbish humidity is smaller in stove, it is relatively low to auxiliary heat request; Now, control device control heater 2 reduction heating amount.When the detection data for obtaining be located at first threshold and Second Threshold it Between when, illustrate in stove that rubbish humidity is in normal condition, need to only keep;Now, control device control heater 2 keeps Original working condition work.When the detection data for obtaining is respectively greater than first threshold and Second Threshold, illustrate in stove Rubbish humidity is larger, higher to auxiliary heat request;Now, control device control heater 2 increases heating amount.
In the present embodiment, heater 2 includes multiple heating tube layer along the short transverse layered arrangement of body of heater 1, and by stove To its bottom direction, the layer between adjacent two-layer heating tube layer is away from incremented by successively at the top of body 1.To meet rubbish by entering into Burn its gradually decreased situation of caloric receptivity.
Additionally, when heater 2 includes multiple heating tube layer, the lower section of heater 2 is provided with auxiliary detection device 4, Auxiliary detection device 4 is used to detect the rubbish humidity of the lower section of heater 2;And control device is each with heater 2 Heating tube layer is connected respectively, and, the heating amount to each heating tube layer in control heater 2 is entered in order to control device as needed Row individually control;Control device is connected with detection means 3 and auxiliary detection device 4 respectively, and control device is used to obtain detection dress Put the 3 detection data F0 and detection data F01 of auxiliary detection device;The detection data F0 that control device will be obtained in advance Contrasted with first threshold F1 and Second Threshold F2 respectively, and root comparing result control heater 2 carries out the tune of heating amount It is whole;The difference F between detection data F0 and detection data F01 is calculated againDifference, and by gained difference FDifferenceRespectively with the default 3rd Threshold value F3 is contrasted, and works as FDifferenceDuring < F3 (represent that the top of heater 2 is smaller with the humidity differences of the lower section rubbish of heater 2, That is rubbish removes water DeGrain when by heater 2), control device controls each heating tube layer in heater 2 Heating amount is by incremented by successively on lower, so that total heating amount of heater 2 is concentrated mainly near the heating tube layer of the superiors, Water effect is gone with strengthen rubbish.
Additionally, in the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of heating tube is positive triangle of the pinnacle towards dog-house 101, in order to Rubbish is crushed, rubbish is from top to bottom passed through.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system proposed by the present invention, is set by body of heater 1 Heater 2, auxiliary heating is carried out using heater 2 to the rubbish in stove, such that it is able to be prevented effectively from because of excessive consumption stove Interior self heat and cause the not enough problem of furnace heat, to ensure that rubbish is in efficient, lasting treatment state all the time in stove. Meanwhile, coordinated with heater 2 using control device, body of heater 1 is met to heat with the heating amount for ensuring heater 2 all the time Demand, to avoid the not enough influence garbage disposal effect of heating amount, or heat is excessive and cause burning too fast so that having in rubbish Machine thing is not decomposed fully also and is just ignited, and causes the problem of the waste of the energy.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system, it is characterised in that including:Body of heater (1), heater (2), detection Device (3) and control device, wherein:
Dog-house (101) is provided with the top of body of heater (1);
Heater (2) is in body of heater (1) for being internally heated to body of heater (1);
Detection means (3) is detected for the humidity of body of heater (1) interior rubbish;
Control device is connected to be controlled the heating amount of heater (2) with heater (2);
The detection that control device is also connected to obtain the detection data F0 of detection means (3) with detection means (3) and will obtain Data F0 is contrasted with first threshold F1 and Second Threshold F2 respectively, the F1 < F2;In comparison process, as F0 < F1 When, the heating amount of control device control heater (2) reduces, and as F2 < F0, control device controls adding for heater (2) Heat increases, and as F1 < F0 < F2, control device controls heater (2) to keep original heating amount to work on.
2. humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heater (2) is wrapped Multiple heating tube layer along body of heater (1) short transverse layered arrangement are included, and from the top of body of heater (1) to its bottom direction, it is adjacent Two-layer heating tube layer between layer away from incremented by successively.
3. humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that detection means (3) position In the top of heater (2), detection means (3) to the rubbish humidity above heater (2) for detecting.
4. humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that heater (2) Lower section is provided with auxiliary detection device (4), and auxiliary detection device (4) to the rubbish humidity below heater (2) for examining Survey.
5. humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that control device and heating Each heating tube layer is connected respectively and the heating amount to each heating tube layer is controlled respectively in device (2).
6. the humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that control device point Be not connected with detection means (3) and auxiliary detection device (4), control device be used for obtain detection means (3) detection data F0, And the detection data F01 of auxiliary detection device;Control device in advance will obtain detection data F0 respectively with first threshold F1 Contrasted with Second Threshold F2, and root comparing result control heater (2) carries out the adjustment of heating amount;Detection is calculated again Difference F between data F0 and detection data F01Difference, and by gained difference FDifferenceContrasted with default 3rd threshold value F3 respectively, Work as FDifferenceDuring < F3, control device controls the heating amount of each heating tube layer in heater (2) by incremented by successively on lower.
7. humid control formula rubbish efficient process system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of heating tube It is shaped as pinnacle towards the equilateral triangle of dog-house (101).
CN201710023031.2A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system Pending CN106838920A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023031.2A CN106838920A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023031.2A CN106838920A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106838920A true CN106838920A (en) 2017-06-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710023031.2A Pending CN106838920A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of humid control formula rubbish efficient process system

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2442178A1 (en) * 1974-09-03 1976-03-18 Seitetsu Kagaku Co Ltd Smoke prevention on incinerator exhausts - using final water cooling to drop water content of gas stream
JPH04103907A (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-04-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waste disposal device
JP2008309405A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-25 Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd Control method of plasma type ash melting furnace and plasma type ash melting furnace
CN205026687U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-02-10 江西省三余环保节能科技有限公司 A temperature control device for msw incineration equipment
CN106287746A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 北京航天长城节能环保科技有限公司 Waste incineration temperature control system
CN106287741A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-04 吴万新 Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2442178A1 (en) * 1974-09-03 1976-03-18 Seitetsu Kagaku Co Ltd Smoke prevention on incinerator exhausts - using final water cooling to drop water content of gas stream
JPH04103907A (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-04-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waste disposal device
JP2008309405A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-25 Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd Control method of plasma type ash melting furnace and plasma type ash melting furnace
CN205026687U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-02-10 江西省三余环保节能科技有限公司 A temperature control device for msw incineration equipment
CN106287746A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 北京航天长城节能环保科技有限公司 Waste incineration temperature control system
CN106287741A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-04 吴万新 Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated equipment

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Application publication date: 20170613