CN106838530A - A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method - Google Patents

A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106838530A
CN106838530A CN201611254665.0A CN201611254665A CN106838530A CN 106838530 A CN106838530 A CN 106838530A CN 201611254665 A CN201611254665 A CN 201611254665A CN 106838530 A CN106838530 A CN 106838530A
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China
Prior art keywords
conical surface
flange
snap ring
pipeline
rupture disk
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Granted
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CN201611254665.0A
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CN106838530B (en
Inventor
范东峰
王庆晖
王云峰
张朝晖
赵燚
朱江海
郭跃斌
刘琪
薛中明
薛鹏飞
刘建设
袁强
邓波
李晶楠
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China Petroleum First Construction Corp
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China Petroleum First Construction Corp
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Priority to CN201611254665.0A priority Critical patent/CN106838530B/en
Publication of CN106838530A publication Critical patent/CN106838530A/en
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Publication of CN106838530B publication Critical patent/CN106838530B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

Invention describes a kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method, including conical surface flange, axis pin base, bearing pin, conical surface snap ring, snap ring connecting seat, bolt, nut, pipe nipple and pipe flange;Conical surface flange is two, and plane side is oppositely arranged;Axis pin base is symmetrically arranged on the outer marginal circumference of two conical surface flanges;Conical surface snap ring is arranged on two excircles of conical surface flange;Pipe nipple one end is connected with conical surface flange, and the other end is connected with pipe flange;The pipe flange other end is connected with by purging pipeline.Pipe flange is connected by bolt and pad with by the flange on purging pipeline;Rupture disk is added between the plane of two conical surface flanges;Two pieces of conical surface flanges are made to compress rupture disk by conical surface snap ring;Compressed air is continually fed on pipeline carries out blow off.The present invention has following beneficial effect:Change the rupture disk used time significantly shorten, greatly improved operating efficiency and after manufacturing can Reusability, saved production cost.

Description

A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of making and use method of blowing pipeline device, particularly a kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable Blasting piece device and method.
Background technology
In order to ensure pipeline cleaning inside, it is to avoid the debris such as dust, iron rust, welding slag inside pipeline are blocked up in the process of running Plug pipeline, stuck valve even damage equipment, before pipeline construction completes to put into production, are required to carry out pipe-line purging or blow Sweep operation.
Pipeline for nominal diameter more than or equal to DN600, general use is manually entered inside pipeline and is cleaned;It is right It is general that pipeline is introduced compressed air into using shutoff valve behind the door in pipeline of the nominal diameter less than or equal to DN100, then open valve Door release pressure carries out air purging;For nominal diameter in the pipeline of DN150 to DN550, typically use and add rupture disk Method carries out airblasting purging.
Airblasting purging generally adjusts blowing pipeline flow first, is then installed on by the end flange of purging pipeline Companion flange, adds asbestos board as rupture disk between two pieces of flanges, will form confined space by purging pipeline;On pipeline Temperature or the appropriate interface such as manometer be continually fed into compressed air, when pipeline closed space inner air pressure gradually rise to During the limiting pressure that can bear more than rupture disk, rupture disk will rupture suddenly, and the compressed air in pipeline instantaneously expands rapidly And sprayed at a high speed from explosion mouthful;Simultaneously the debris such as dust, iron rust, welding slag in pipeline under the purging of high velocity air from explosion mouthful Discharge.It is repeated several times blow off, you can reach the requirement of pipeline cleaning inside standard.
Above by the method that companion flange adds rupture disk is installed, blow off finishes and is required for removing all each time Flange fastening bolt, after replacing rupture disk, then installs companion flange and fastens whole connecting bolts, it is necessary to the common work of many people Make, and because every pipeline needs repeatedly purging to can be only achieved cleanliness standard, change rupture disk need to remove bolt with The workload of fastening bolt is very big, and accumulating time is very long, and blow off efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method, lead to The workload for reducing and bolt and fastening bolt being removed when changing rupture disk is crossed, labour intensity is reduced, accelerates to change the speed of rupture disk Degree, improves pipe explosion purging efficiency.
In order to realize solving the purpose of above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:A kind of blowing pipeline Quick-replaceable blasting piece device, including it is conical surface flange, axis pin base, bearing pin, conical surface snap ring, snap ring connecting seat, bolt, nut, short Section and pipe flange;
The conical surface flange is two, and conical surface flange side is plane, and opposite side is the conical surface, two plane sides of conical surface flange It is oppositely arranged;The axis pin base is symmetrically arranged on the outer marginal circumference of two conical surface flanges, axis pin base thickness and conical surface flange Excircle thickness it is identical, two mutual corresponding through holes for installing bearing pin are provided with two axis pin bases;
The conical surface snap ring is arranged on two excircles of conical surface flange;Conical surface snap ring inner ring surface is provided with bores with conical surface flange Spend the inside groove of identical inverted trapezoidal;Conical surface snap ring is divided into upper and lower two semi-rings, and upper and lower semi-ring wherein one end junction is each provided with Corresponding connection otic placode, the width on the inside of connection otic placode is the thickness sum of two pieces of axis pin bases and one piece of rupture disk, engaging lug The hole corresponding with through hole on axis pin base is provided with plate;Two bearing pins are respectively by the hole of connection otic placode and axis pin base Through hole, two semi-rings of conical surface snap ring are connected with axis pin base so that two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring can be respectively around Bearing pin folding on conical surface flange excircle week;
The snap ring connecting seat is symmetrically arranged at the other end junction of the upper and lower semi-ring of conical surface snap ring, and snap ring connecting seat is U Shape part, corresponding pin shaft hole is provided with the U-shaped both sides of one of snap ring connecting seat;Bearing pin is arranged in pin shaft hole, spiral shell Bolt is vertically arranged bearing pin middle part, and nut is arranged on bolt, and the diameter of bolt is less than U-shaped mouth width, and nut external diameter is wide more than U-shaped mouth Degree;
The pipe nipple is pipe fitting, and one end is connected with conical surface flange, and the other end is connected with pipe flange;The pipe flange other end and quilt Purging pipeline connection.
A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable rupture disk method, its step is:
Before step one, use, pipe flange first is selected according to by the diameter of purging pipeline, pipe flange is connected with pipe nipple, will be short Section other end is connected with a conical surface flange;The plane of two conical surface flanges is oppositely arranged, and causes the pin on two conical surface flanges The through hole of axle bed is corresponding;Two bearing pins pass through hole and the through hole of axis pin base of the connection otic placode for being arranged on conical surface snap ring one end, Two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring are arranged on the excircle of conical surface flange respectively, conical surface flange and conical surface snap ring are connected Connect;Another bearing pin is passed through the pin shaft hole of the snap ring connecting seat for being arranged on the conical surface snap ring other end;Bolt is arranged in bearing pin Portion, bolt end is screwed in by nut;Complete the assembling of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device;
Step 2, pipe flange be connected by bolt and pad with by the flange on purging pipeline, completion blowing pipeline is quickly more Change installation of the blasting piece device on by purging pipeline;
Step 3, the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring is outwards rotated rotating around two bearing pins, make conical surface snap ring inverted trapezoidal inside groove complete Complete to leave two pieces of conical surface flanges, the gap between axis pin base on two conical surface flanges of adjustment makes it be displaced outwardly on bearing pin, Rupture disk is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange;
Step 4, the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring is inwardly rotated rotating around two bearing pins, close up conical surface snap ring, make conical surface snap ring Inverted trapezoidal inside groove wraps up two pieces of excircles of conical surface flange, and bolt is rotated to the U-shaped mouth of two snap ring connecting seats around bearing pin, revolves Nut on tight bolt so that the distance between two snap ring connecting seats are gradually reduced, and then adjust conical surface snap ring inside groove and two cones Gap between the flange of face, two pieces of the two of conical surface flange conical surfaces are extruded by two conical surfaces of conical surface snap ring inside groove, are finally made Two pieces of conical surface flanges compress rupture disk, will form confined space by purging pipeline;
The appropriate interface such as step 5, the temperature on pipeline or manometer is continually fed into compressed air, when pipeline closed space Inner air pressure is gradually risen during to the limiting pressure that be can bear more than rupture disk, and rupture disk will rupture suddenly, in pipeline Compressed air instantaneously expands rapidly and is sprayed at a high speed from explosion mouthful;The debris such as dust, iron rust, welding slag in pipeline are at a high speed simultaneously Discharged from explosion mouthful under the purging of air-flow;
Step 6, wait manifold pressure discharge completely, after explosion implication stream stops, unclamping nut, and swivel bolt leaves snap ring The U-shaped mouth of connecting seat;Conical surface snap ring is outwards rotated rotating around two bearing pins, conical surface snap ring inverted trapezoidal inside groove is left cone completely Face flange, prizes the axis pin base on the conical surface flange of outside, it is displaced outwardly on bearing pin, and taking-up remains in two pieces of conical surface flanges Rupture disk annulus between plane, and new rupture disk is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange;
Step 7, blow off is repeated several times according to above-mentioned steps, until reaching cleanliness standard requirement inside pipeline, completes whole Blow off operation.
Specifically, being provided with the straight flange for being connected with axis pin base on described conical surface flange outer marginal circumference;Axis pin base is thick Degree is identical with the excircle thickness of conical surface flange, and the length of axis pin base is equal to the length of straight flange on conical surface flange outer marginal circumference.
Specifically, the width of the snap ring connecting seat is identical with the width of conical surface snap ring, the U-shaped opening edge of snap ring connecting seat The semi-ring end radial direction of conical surface snap ring is outwards set.
Specifically, the pipe nipple be with by the diameter identical short tube of purging pipeline or one end and the diameter by purging pipeline Identical reducer pipe.
Specifically, the pipe flange is and the companion flange being attached by the flange that scavenging conduit Dao Shangzhen formula is installed.
These technical schemes, including improved technical scheme and further improved technical scheme can also be combined with each other Or combine, so as to reach superior technique effect.
There is following beneficial effect by using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention:
A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method of this patent compared to traditional pipe explosion blowing method, Only need to loosen and fasten a bolts, workload is greatly reduced, the replacing rupture disk used time significantly shortens, and work greatly improved Efficiency, and individually completing by only needing to a people, saves cost of labor, and after manufacturing can Reusability, save Production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of this patent.
Fig. 2 is the conical surface snap ring and snap ring connecting seat schematic diagram of this patent.
Fig. 3 is the conical surface snap ring of this patent and another schematic diagram of snap ring connecting seat.
Fig. 4 is the conical surface flange and axis pin base schematic diagram of this patent.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of conical surface flange, pipe nipple and the pipe flange of this patent.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the bearing pin of this patent, screw bolt and nut.
Fig. 7 is the bearing pin schematic diagram of this patent.
In figure, 1- conical surface flanges, 2- axis pin bases, 3- bearing pins, 4- conical surface snap rings, 5- snap ring connecting seats, 6- bolts, 7- spiral shells Mother, 8- pipe nipples, 9- pipe flanges.
Specific embodiment
This patent is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.But the protection domain of this patent is not limited to tool The implementation method of body.
Embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-7, so that nominal diameter DN300 is by purging pipeline as an example, a kind of blowing pipeline of this patent is quick more Change blasting piece device, including it is conical surface flange 1, axis pin base 2, bearing pin 3, conical surface snap ring 4, snap ring connecting seat 5, bolt 6, nut 7, short Section 8 and pipe flange 9.
Conical surface flange 1 is two, and nominal diameter is DN150, and the side of conical surface flange 1 is plane, and opposite side is the conical surface, two The plane side of conical surface flange is oppositely arranged;The straight flange for being connected with axis pin base 2 is provided with the outer marginal circumference of conical surface flange 1; Axis pin base 2 is respectively symmetrically and is welded on the outer marginal circumference straight flange of two conical surface flanges 1, and the thickness of axis pin base 2 is cylindrical with conical surface flange 1 Zhou Houdu is identical, and the length of axis pin base 2 is equal to the length of straight flange on the outer marginal circumference of conical surface flange 1;It is provided with two axis pin bases Two mutual corresponding through holes for installing bearing pin 3.
Conical surface snap ring 4 is arranged on two excircles of conical surface flange;The inner ring surface of conical surface snap ring 4 is provided with and conical surface flange The inside groove of 1 taper identical inverted trapezoidal;4 points of conical surface snap ring is upper and lower two semi-rings, and upper and lower semi-ring wherein one end junction respectively sets Corresponding connection otic placode is equipped with, the width on the inside of connection otic placode is the thickness sum of two pieces of axis pin bases 2 and one piece of rupture disk, even The hole corresponding with through hole on axis pin base 2 is provided with ear connecting plate;Two bearing pins respectively pass through hole and the pin of connection otic placode Through hole on axle bed 2, two semi-rings of conical surface snap ring 4 are connected with axis pin base 2 so that two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring 4 Can be respectively around the folding on the excircle of conical surface flange 1 of bearing pin 3.
Snap ring connecting seat 5 is respectively symmetrically the other end junction for being welded on conical surface snap ring semi-ring about 4, snap ring connecting seat 5 It is U-shaped part, the corresponding hole of bearing pin 3 is provided with the U-shaped both sides of one of snap ring connecting seat;The width of snap ring connecting seat 5 Width with conical surface snap ring 4 is identical, and the U-shaped opening of snap ring connecting seat 5 is along the semi-ring end radial direction of conical surface snap ring 4 to peripheral hardware Put;Bearing pin 3 is arranged in pin shaft hole, and bolt 6 is vertically arranged the middle part of bearing pin 3, and in the U-shaped mouth of snap ring connecting seat 5, nut 7 are arranged on bolt 6, and the diameter of bolt 6 is less than U-shaped mouth width, and the external diameter of nut 7 is more than U-shaped mouth width.
Pipe nipple 8 is reducer pipe fitting, and selection one end nominal diameter is DN300, and other end nominal diameter is the reducer pipe of DN150 Used as pipe nipple 8, the nominal diameter of pipe nipple 8 is connected for one end of DN150 with conical surface flange 1;The nominal diameter of pipe flange 9 is DN300, with The nominal diameter of pipe nipple 8 is connected for one end of DN300, the other end being connected by purging pipeline for DN300 with nominal diameter.
A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable rupture disk method, its step is:
Before step one, use, the plane of two conical surface flanges is oppositely arranged, and causes the axis pin base 2 on two conical surface flanges Through hole is corresponding;Two bearing pins 3 pass through hole and the through hole of axis pin base 2 of the connection otic placode for being arranged on the one end of conical surface snap ring 4, respectively Two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring 4 are arranged on the excircle of conical surface flange 1, conical surface flange 1 is connected with conical surface snap ring 4 Connect;Another bearing pin 3 is passed through the hole of bearing pin 3 of the snap ring connecting seat 5 for being arranged on the other end of conical surface snap ring 4;Bolt 6 is welded on pin The middle part of axle 3, the end of bolt 6 is screwed in by nut 7;The nominal diameter of pipe nipple 8 is connected for one end of DN150 with conical surface flange 1;Pipe flange 9 nominal diameters are DN300, and with the nominal diameter of pipe nipple 8 for one end of DN300 is connected, the other end is the quilt of DN300 with nominal diameter Purging pipeline connection, completes the assembling of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device.
Step 2, pipe flange 9 is connected by bolt 6 and pad with by the flange on purging pipeline, completion blowing pipeline Installation of the quick-replaceable blasting piece device on by purging pipeline.
Step 3, by the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring 4 rotating around two bearing pins 3 outwards rotate, make the inverted trapezoidal of conical surface snap ring 4 Inside groove leaves two pieces of conical surface flanges 1 completely, the gap between axis pin base 2 on two conical surface flanges of adjustment, make its on bearing pin 3 to Outer movement, rupture disk is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange.
Step 4, the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring 4 is inwardly rotated rotating around two bearing pins, close up conical surface snap ring 4, make cone The inverted trapezoidal inside groove of face snap ring 4 wraps up the excircle of two conical surface flanges, bolt 6 is rotated around bearing pin 3 to the U of two snap ring connecting seats 5 Shape is intraoral, the nut 7 on screwing bolts 6 so that the distance between two snap ring connecting seats 5 are gradually reduced, and then adjusts conical surface card Gap between the inside groove of ring 4 and two conical surface flanges, two of two conical surface flanges are extruded by two conical surfaces of the inside groove of conical surface snap ring 4 The conical surface, finally makes two conical surface flanges compress rupture disk, will form confined space by purging pipeline.
The appropriate interface such as step 5, the temperature on pipeline or manometer is continually fed into compressed air, works as pipeline closed Space inner air pressure is gradually risen during to the limiting pressure that be can bear more than rupture disk, and rupture disk will rupture suddenly, pipeline Interior compressed air instantaneously expands rapidly and is sprayed at a high speed from explosion mouthful;The debris such as dust, iron rust, welding slag in pipeline exist simultaneously Discharged from explosion mouthful under the purging of high velocity air.
Step 6, wait manifold pressure discharge completely, explosion implication stream stop after, unclamp nut 7, swivel bolt 6 from Open the U-shaped mouth of snap ring connecting seat 5;Conical surface snap ring 4 is outwards rotated rotating around two bearing pins, makes the inverted trapezoidal inside groove of conical surface snap ring 4 Conical surface flange 1 is left completely, the axis pin base 2 on outside conical surface flange 1 is prized, it is displaced outwardly on bearing pin 3, take out residual Rupture disk annulus between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange 1, and new explosion is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange 1 Piece.
Step 7, blow off is repeated several times according to above-mentioned steps, until reaching cleanliness standard requirement inside pipeline, completed Whole blow off operation.
A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method of this patent are purged compared to traditional pipe explosion Method, it is only necessary to loosen and one bolts 6 of fastening, workload is greatly reduced, and the replacing rupture disk used time significantly shortens, and greatly improves Operating efficiency, and individually completing by only needing to a people, saves cost of labor, and after manufacturing can Reusability, Production cost is saved.
Embodiment 2
Pipe nipple need to be only set to the straight of nominal diameter DN150 by the present embodiment so that nominal diameter DN150 is by purging pipeline as an example Pipe, pipe flange nominal diameter is also configured as DN150, and remaining technical scheme is same as Example 1 in step.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device, it is characterized in that:Including conical surface flange, axis pin base, bearing pin, conical surface card Ring, snap ring connecting seat, bolt, nut, pipe nipple and pipe flange;
The conical surface flange is two, and conical surface flange side is plane, and opposite side is the conical surface, two plane sides of conical surface flange It is oppositely arranged;The axis pin base is symmetrically arranged on the outer marginal circumference of two conical surface flanges, axis pin base thickness and conical surface flange Excircle thickness it is identical, two mutual corresponding through holes for installing bearing pin are provided with two axis pin bases;
The conical surface snap ring is arranged on two excircles of conical surface flange;Conical surface snap ring inner ring surface is provided with bores with conical surface flange Spend the inside groove of identical inverted trapezoidal;Conical surface snap ring is divided into upper and lower two semi-rings, and upper and lower semi-ring wherein one end junction is each provided with Corresponding connection otic placode, the width on the inside of connection otic placode is the thickness sum of two pieces of axis pin bases and one piece of rupture disk, engaging lug The hole corresponding with through hole on axis pin base is provided with plate;Two bearing pins are respectively by the hole of connection otic placode and axis pin base Through hole, two semi-rings of conical surface snap ring are connected with axis pin base so that two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring can be respectively around Bearing pin folding on conical surface flange excircle week;
The snap ring connecting seat is symmetrically arranged at the other end junction of the upper and lower semi-ring of conical surface snap ring, and snap ring connecting seat is U Shape part, corresponding pin shaft hole is provided with the U-shaped both sides of one of snap ring connecting seat;Bearing pin is arranged in pin shaft hole, spiral shell Bolt is vertically arranged bearing pin middle part, and nut is arranged on bolt, and the diameter of bolt is less than U-shaped mouth width, and nut external diameter is wide more than U-shaped mouth Degree;
The pipe nipple is pipe fitting, and one end is connected with conical surface flange, and the other end is connected with pipe flange;The pipe flange other end and quilt Purging pipeline connection.
2. a kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable rupture disk method, its step is:
Before step one, use, pipe flange first is selected according to by the diameter of purging pipeline, pipe flange is connected with pipe nipple, will be short Section other end is connected with a conical surface flange;The plane of two conical surface flanges is oppositely arranged, and causes the pin on two conical surface flanges The through hole of axle bed is corresponding;Two bearing pins pass through hole and the through hole of axis pin base of the connection otic placode for being arranged on conical surface snap ring one end, Two semi-rings up and down of conical surface snap ring are arranged on the excircle of conical surface flange respectively, conical surface flange and conical surface snap ring are connected Connect;Another bearing pin is passed through the pin shaft hole of the snap ring connecting seat for being arranged on the conical surface snap ring other end;Bolt is arranged in bearing pin Portion, bolt end is screwed in by nut;Complete the assembling of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device;
Step 2, pipe flange be connected by bolt and pad with by the flange on purging pipeline, completion blowing pipeline is quickly more Change installation of the blasting piece device on by purging pipeline;
Step 3, the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring is outwards rotated rotating around two bearing pins, make conical surface snap ring inverted trapezoidal inside groove complete Complete to leave two pieces of conical surface flanges, the gap between axis pin base on two conical surface flanges of adjustment makes it be displaced outwardly on bearing pin, Rupture disk is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange;
Step 4, the semi-ring up and down of conical surface snap ring is inwardly rotated rotating around two bearing pins, close up conical surface snap ring, make conical surface snap ring Inverted trapezoidal inside groove wraps up two pieces of excircles of conical surface flange, and bolt is rotated to the U-shaped mouth of two snap ring connecting seats around bearing pin, revolves Nut on tight bolt so that the distance between two snap ring connecting seats are gradually reduced, and then adjust conical surface snap ring inside groove and two cones Gap between the flange of face, two pieces of the two of conical surface flange conical surfaces are extruded by two conical surfaces of conical surface snap ring inside groove, are finally made Two pieces of conical surface flanges compress rupture disk, will form confined space by purging pipeline;
The appropriate interface such as step 5, the temperature on pipeline or manometer is continually fed into compressed air, when pipeline closed space Inner air pressure is gradually risen during to the limiting pressure that be can bear more than rupture disk, and rupture disk will rupture suddenly, in pipeline Compressed air instantaneously expands rapidly and is sprayed at a high speed from explosion mouthful;The debris such as dust, iron rust, welding slag in pipeline are at a high speed simultaneously Discharged from explosion mouthful under the purging of air-flow;
Step 6, wait manifold pressure discharge completely, after explosion implication stream stops, unclamping nut, and swivel bolt leaves snap ring The U-shaped mouth of connecting seat;Conical surface snap ring is outwards rotated rotating around two bearing pins, conical surface snap ring inverted trapezoidal inside groove is left cone completely Face flange, prizes the axis pin base on the conical surface flange of outside, it is displaced outwardly on bearing pin, and taking-up remains in two pieces of conical surface flanges Rupture disk annulus between plane, and new rupture disk is added between two pieces of planes of conical surface flange;
Step 7, blow off is repeated several times according to above-mentioned steps, until reaching cleanliness standard requirement inside pipeline, completes whole Blow off operation.
3. blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device according to claim 1 or the blowing pipeline described in claim 2 Quick-replaceable rupture disk method, it is characterized in that:It is provided with described conical surface flange outer marginal circumference for being connected with axis pin base Straight flange;Axis pin base thickness is identical with the excircle thickness of conical surface flange, and the length of axis pin base is equal on conical surface flange outer marginal circumference The length of straight flange.
4. blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device according to claim 1 or the blowing pipeline described in claim 2 Quick-replaceable rupture disk method, it is characterized in that:The width of the snap ring connecting seat is identical with the width of conical surface snap ring, snap ring connection The U-shaped opening of seat is outwards set along the semi-ring end radial direction of conical surface snap ring.
5. blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device according to claim 1 or the blowing pipeline described in claim 2 Quick-replaceable rupture disk method, it is characterized in that:The pipe nipple be with by the diameter identical short tube of purging pipeline or one end and quilt Purge the diameter identical reducer pipe of pipeline.
6. blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device according to claim 1 or the blowing pipeline described in claim 2 Quick-replaceable rupture disk method, it is characterized in that:The pipe flange is attached with by the flange that scavenging conduit Dao Shangzhen formula is installed Companion flange.
CN201611254665.0A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of blowing pipeline quick-replaceable blasting piece device and method Active CN106838530B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108655121A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-16 上海二十冶建设有限公司 A kind of blowing pipeline device and its application method
CN109420651A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Blowing pipeline device
CN109899609A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-18 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 A kind of concrete delivery pump pipe connection transformational structure and its construction method
CN110805033A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-18 华川建设集团有限公司 Tubular pile structure and construction method thereof
CN111014196A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Continuous blasting and purging device for pipeline and blasting and purging method thereof
CN117517102A (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-02-06 江苏八方安全设备有限公司 Rupture disk deformation testing and life predicting method based on three-dimensional scanning

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