CN106836212A - A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology - Google Patents

A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836212A
CN106836212A CN201710197759.7A CN201710197759A CN106836212A CN 106836212 A CN106836212 A CN 106836212A CN 201710197759 A CN201710197759 A CN 201710197759A CN 106836212 A CN106836212 A CN 106836212A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile extension
pile
stake
end plate
extension
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Pending
Application number
CN201710197759.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗小宝
马芹永
钱叶宇
刘真
顾皖庆
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710197759.7A priority Critical patent/CN106836212A/en
Publication of CN106836212A publication Critical patent/CN106836212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/52Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments
    • E02D5/523Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments composed of segments
    • E02D5/526Connection means between pile segments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to precast concrete pile technical field of construction, a kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology are disclosed, end plate shape and construction technology are as shown in the figure.The prefabricated stake long of armored concrete, because by traffic condition and pile driving frame height limitation, being broken generally into several sections of making, merogenesis is squeezed into, live pile extension.Traditional pile extension mode is by welding pile extension, flange pile extension method, anchor slurry processes pile extension etc..More traditional pile extension end plate is compared with pile extension technology, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows feature is strong, good stability, simple installation are quick and pile extension after the completion of its every mechanical property be significantly increased.

Description

A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to precast concrete pile technical field of construction, and in particular to a kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology.
Background technology
The prefabricated stake long of armored concrete, because by traffic condition and pile driving frame height limitation, being broken generally into several sections of making, merogenesis Squeeze into, live pile extension.Traditional pile extension mode is by welding pile extension, flange pile extension method, anchor slurry processes pile extension etc..
But welding pile extension makes pile body there is plane of weakness, because at pile extension plane, acting on the power of pile body completely by four Root angle steel bears, the pile extension position destructible under external action.Flange pile extension causes pile body to there is weak section, due to conventional flange It is connected by screw bolts, the flange size where bolt between plane and stake end is small compared with shaft, pile body sectional dimension mutation at this, from Body drag die-offs, the destructible under some geologic processes.Anchor slurry processes pile extension is disadvantageous in that:First, fall behind under the stake of upper section Reperfu- sion Binder Materials may cause the air in anchor hole can not to discharge into, thus dowel can not be reached with the connection of anchor hole it is expected strong Degree;Second, at pile extension face, the institute of pile body effectively is born by four dowels, and the bending resistance of stake, shearing resistance and anti-twisting property are dashed forward at the face Drop, is destructible face.
It is prefabricated that Chinese patent CN105421448A and Chinese patent CN104343117A provide a kind of double-wall corrugated pipe respectively Tubular pile splicing structure and a kind of concrete precast pipe pile splicing device, their common drawback is:The cross-sectional area at pile extension position More than stake area in itself, this will cause the soil body more than pile extension position can not to have good fixation to stake or even sky occur Gap, even if insert backfill causing stake to be fixed well as the passive earth pressure of stake outer surface is too small, from And pile body may be inclined under external force, cause depression of bearing force;Chinese patent CN105064361A provides a kind of hammering Preformed pile connecting method, more traditional pile extension method improves to some extent, but tensile strength is less than traditional pile extension method, and other performances are also not And the present invention;Chinese patent CN203344175U provides a kind of pile extension attachment means, and its shortcoming is:Process-intensive, connects numerous Trivial, pile extension position globality is not enough, causes the mechanical property at its pile extension poor;Chinese patent CN102383423A and China are special Sharp CN20265825U provides a kind of preformed pile connecting structure, and its shortcoming is:All external actions of the pile body in addition to excess pressure All born by the dowel action of two bolts, one side bolt destructible, on the other hand through the concrete region of bolt Easily destroy;Chinese patent CN205188954U provides a kind of new armored concrete precast square pile pile splicing structure, its Essence is that traditional welding pile extension and anchor slurry processes pile extension are combined and are improved, and its properties is significantly carried Height, close to but not as good as the present invention;Chinese patent CN203904981U provides a kind of inclined mouth type rectangle support pile pile extension built-in fitting, its Essence is to be improved traditional welding pile extension, the performance of stake is slightly had raising, its shortcoming and traditional welding pile extension It is similar:Pile extension plane is pile body plane of weakness, and the power for acting on pile body is born by four angle steel and connection steel plate completely, is made in outside With lower pile extension position destructible.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above technical problem, there is provided one kind have superior anti-tensile, compressive, bending, cut with it is antitorque The pile extension end plate and pile extension technology of performance.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
1. a kind of pile extension end plate, it is characterised in that:Upper head plate is welded with cage bar and stirrup, and bottom plate is welded with cage bar, on End plate is identical with lower end plate shape, and pre-buried direction is consistent, is shaped as square or rectangle with cross recess, as shown in Figure 1.
A kind of pile extension technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A. pile follower:By it is lower section stake get at below ground certain depth, preferably taken during piling it is small fall away from so as to stake energy It is enough normally to sink in soil, the normal injection again after certain depth is squeezed into stake;
B. to stake:The stake of upper section is sling with pile frame, the lower section pile crown of alignment, with calibration perpendicularity, centerline deviation must not be big In 10mm, node bending is lost height and cannot be greater than long 0.1% of stake;
C. injecting glue:The sulphur glue of fusing is injected under section stake gap up and down is adjusted into appropriate location backward in the anchor hole of section stake Mud, injection rate is slightly larger than (HR2-hr2) π, in formula:π is pi, and H and R is respectively the depth and radius of anchor hole, and h and r distinguishes The length and radius of end plate are stretched out for dowel;2.5 times of a diameter of dowel diameter of anchor hole;
D. pile extension:Section stake is set to fall;
E. adjust:Plan-position and perpendicularity are checked, if perpendicularity deviation is larger, asbestos lining can be used;
F. weld:Diagonal symmetrical welding, weld seam is taken to answer continuous and full;
G. clear up:Knock out welding slag, cleaning pile extension region foreign matter;
I. antirust:In pile extension region particularly commissure brush antirust paint;
K. drive piles.
Due to using as above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. tip plate configurations of the invention are simple practical, because its presence, the globality of upper pile body and lower pile body Significantly increase;
2. pile extension technology of the invention is avoided mentioning technical barrier in background technology, and the pile body obtained using this technique is neat Tool tension, resistance to compression, bending resistance, shearing resistance and torsional property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is tip plate configurations schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is upper pile body structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is lower pile body structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is pile body connection diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is pile extension technology flow chart of the invention.
1. upper head plate in figure, 2. bottom plate, 3. on save stake, 4. lower section stake, 5. anchor hole, 6. dowel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the present invention is:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of pile extension end plate, end plate shape is as shown in Figure 1;
A kind of pile extension technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A. pile follower:By it is lower section stake 4 get at below ground certain depth, preferably taken during piling it is small fall away from so as to stake Normally can sink in soil, the normal injection again after certain depth is squeezed into stake;
B. to stake:The stake 3 of upper section is sling with pile frame, the lower section stake 4 of alignment, with calibration perpendicularity, centerline deviation must not More than 10mm, node bending is lost height and cannot be greater than long 0.1% of stake;
C. injecting glue:Injection is molten in the anchor hole 5 of section stake 4 under the stake 3 of upper section and lower section stake 4 gap are adjusted into appropriate location backward The sulphide mastic of change, injection rate is slightly larger than (HR2-hr2) π, in formula:π is pi, and H and R is respectively the depth and half of anchor hole 5 Footpath, h and r are respectively the length and radius that dowel 6 stretches out end plate;2.5 times of a diameter of diameter of dowel 6 of anchor hole 5;
D. pile extension:Section stake 3 is set to fall;
E. adjust:Plan-position and perpendicularity are checked, if perpendicularity deviation is larger, asbestos lining can be used;
F. weld:Diagonal symmetrical welding, weld seam is taken to answer continuous and full;
G. clear up:Knock out welding slag, cleaning pile extension region foreign matter;
I. antirust:In pile extension region particularly commissure brush antirust paint;
K. drive piles.
It is only the preferred embodiments of the invention that the above tells embodiment, only illustrates that technology design of the invention and structure are special Levy, it is therefore intended that person skilled can be implemented according to this, but above said content is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, Therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pile extension end plate, it is characterised in that:Upper head plate (1) is welded with cage bar and stirrup, and bottom plate (2) is welded with cage bar, Upper head plate (1) is identical with bottom plate (2) shape, and pre-buried direction is consistent, is shaped as square or rectangle with cross recess.
2. a kind of pile extension technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A. pile follower:By it is lower section stake (4) get at below ground certain depth, preferably taken during piling it is small fall away from so as to stake energy It is enough normally to sink in soil, the normal injection again after certain depth is squeezed into stake;
B. to stake:Upper section stake (3) is sling with pile frame, lower section stake (4) head of alignment, with calibration perpendicularity, centerline deviation must not More than 10mm, node bending is lost height and cannot be greater than long 0.1% of stake;
C. injecting glue:Upper section stake (3) and lower section stake (4) gap are adjusted to the appropriate location middle note of the lower anchor hole (5) for saving stake (4) backward Enter the sulphide mastic of fusing, injection rate is slightly larger than (HR2-hr2) π, in formula:π is pi, and H and R is respectively the depth of anchor hole (5) Degree and radius, h and r are respectively the length and radius that dowel (6) stretches out end plate;The 2.5 of anchor hole (5) a diameter of dowel (6) diameter Times;
D. pile extension:Section stake (3) is set to fall;
E. adjust:Plan-position and perpendicularity are checked, if perpendicularity deviation is larger, asbestos lining can be used;
F. weld:Diagonal symmetrical welding, weld seam is taken to answer continuous and full;
G. clear up:Knock out welding slag, cleaning pile extension region foreign matter;
I. antirust:In pile extension region particularly commissure brush antirust paint;
K. drive piles.
CN201710197759.7A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology Pending CN106836212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710197759.7A CN106836212A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710197759.7A CN106836212A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of pile extension end plate and pile extension technology

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CN106836212A true CN106836212A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108193674A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 天津宝丰建材有限公司 A kind of slip casting connection prestressed concrete uplift pile and its construction method
CN108661045A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-16 东北大学 A kind of prefabricated GFRP pipe concretes spliced pile
CN110016913A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-16 青岛理工大学 A kind of engagement type tubular pole quick coupling structure
CN110080207A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 山东大学 A kind of assembled steel tubular pole connector and application method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1121883A (en) * 1997-07-07 1999-01-26 Tanaka Shokai:Kk Joining member for rods and its coupling ring
CN202416300U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-05 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Quick coupling of prefabricated concrete pile
CN103541354A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-01-29 王志财 Concrete pile connecting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1121883A (en) * 1997-07-07 1999-01-26 Tanaka Shokai:Kk Joining member for rods and its coupling ring
CN202416300U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-05 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 Quick coupling of prefabricated concrete pile
CN103541354A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-01-29 王志财 Concrete pile connecting device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王士川: "《施工技术》", 31 January 2000, 冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108193674A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 天津宝丰建材有限公司 A kind of slip casting connection prestressed concrete uplift pile and its construction method
CN108661045A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-16 东北大学 A kind of prefabricated GFRP pipe concretes spliced pile
CN108661045B (en) * 2018-07-20 2023-11-24 东北大学 Precast GFRP pipe concrete spliced pile
CN110080207A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 山东大学 A kind of assembled steel tubular pole connector and application method
CN110016913A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-07-16 青岛理工大学 A kind of engagement type tubular pole quick coupling structure

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Application publication date: 20170613