CN106835996B - The reinforcing bar moulding bed and construction method of construction bridges T beam - Google Patents
The reinforcing bar moulding bed and construction method of construction bridges T beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN106835996B CN106835996B CN201710163551.3A CN201710163551A CN106835996B CN 106835996 B CN106835996 B CN 106835996B CN 201710163551 A CN201710163551 A CN 201710163551A CN 106835996 B CN106835996 B CN 106835996B
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- steelframe
- net
- reinforcing bar
- main girder
- moulding bed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam and construction methods, the moulding bed includes along Y shape steelframe (1), bottom steelframe (2) and longitudinal main girder steel (3), and longitudinal main girder steel (3) is integral by whole Y shape steelframes (1) and bottom steelframe (2) connection;Y shape steelframe (1) is equipped with upper positioning plate (4) and lower positioning plate (5), longitudinal main girder steel (3) is equipped with fishback (6), and a main girder steel in longitudinal direction (3) is fixed with abutment plate (8) through attachment beam (7);The key of this method are as follows: roof steel bar net is bound on reinforcing bar moulding bed, so that each longitudinal reinforcement of roof steel bar net, lateral tie all align accurately.The reinforcing bar moulding bed and construction method make that simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving, roof steel bar net each reinforcement location of operating process is accurate, roof steel bar net is high-quality, can accelerate construction progress, shorten the construction period, securely and reliably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to science of bridge building fields, are especially the reinforcing bar moulding bed and construction method of a kind of construction bridges T beam.
Background technique
T beam is one kind of science of bridge building central sill, is made of the web of the top plate on top and lower part, cross section be it is T-shaped, because
And it gains the name.It is convenient for statement, introduce two orientation concepts, the length direction of the length direction of T beam also bridge be it is longitudinal,
The width direction of T beam also bridge width direction be laterally.
The construction method of the construction of bridge T beam of the prior art is first to bind web reinforcement net, props up vertical web side template, sets up and fall
Ground scaffold operating platform binds roof steel bar net on the operational platform, and installs the backform board mount of semi-finished product formula, and
Roof plate template is set up on backform board mount, then the concrete of formed by integrally casting web and top plate, last tensioning maintenance.
The construction method of the construction of bridge T beam of the prior art suffers from the drawback that the process of binding roof steel bar net belongs to high-altitude
Operation, when the assembling reinforcement of high-altitude, operating difficulties, each reinforcing bar contraposition inaccuracy, the steel mesh bound out is of poor quality, time-consuming and laborious,
Construction speed is slow, long in time limit, quality safety is uncontrollable, moreover, high-altitude binding needs up to set up design of coupler scaffold from ground
Operating platform, this just further increases the consumable quantity of steel tube fastener, further increases labor intensity, schedule delays.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves a technical problem be to provide it is a kind of can make operating process it is simple and convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, top
Each reinforcement location of plate steel mesh is accurate, roof steel bar net is high-quality, can accelerate construction progress, shorten the construction period, securely and reliably
Construction bridges T beam reinforcing bar moulding bed.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows, provides a kind of reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam with flowering structure, it is wrapped
The Y shape steelframe being parallel to each other and the main girder steel of the one-to-one bottom steelframe of Y shape steelframe and longitudinal direction of longitudinally spaced laying are included, often
A Y shape steelframe is fixed on corresponding bottom steelframe, and longitudinal main girder steel connects whole Y shape steelframes with bottom steelframe integral;Each Y
It is equipped with positioning plate and lower positioning plate on two cant beams of shaped steel frame, is equipped with opening upwards on upper positioning plate and lower positioning plate
Locating notch, longitudinal main girder steel are equipped with fishback, and a main girder steel in longitudinal direction is fixed with parallel with longitudinal main girder steel through attachment beam
Abutment plate.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing, a kind of operating process is simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving, top plate steel
Each reinforcement location of muscle net is accurate, roof steel bar net is high-quality, can accelerate construction progress, shorten the construction period, securely and reliably, and
Web reinforcement net and roof steel bar net or even web and top plate be firmly combined using reinforcing bar moulding bed of the invention come construction bridges T
The method of beam.
Another technical solution of the invention be to provide it is a kind of using reinforcing bar moulding bed of the invention come construction bridges T beam
Method, it includes following construction procedure:
A, web reinforcement net is bound, and is fixed with vertical cable wire in the online welded sleeve of web reinforcement, sleeve, and is vertical
Web reinforcement net is stretched out on cable wire top, then props up vertical web side template;
B, roof steel bar net is bound on reinforcing bar moulding bed, wherein by the every longitudinal reinforcement of a upper row for roof steel bar net
It is shelved in the locating notch of the upper positioning plate of each Y shape steelframe, every longitudinal reinforcement of the next row of roof steel bar net is put
It sets in the locating notch of the lower positioning plate of each Y shape steelframe, the per pass lateral tie of roof steel bar net is stuck in fishback two
In the gap of adjacent fingers, and by the side of per pass lateral tie in abutment plate against alignment;
C, the backform board mount of semi-finished product is installed, and sets up roof plate template on backform board mount, then will be bound
The lifting of roof steel bar net it is in place, and by vertical cable wire top stretch out the part of web reinforcement net and roof steel bar net bind it is solid
It is fixed;
D, the concrete of formed by integrally casting web and top plate, last tensioning maintenance.
The reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam of the present invention and using the reinforcing bar moulding bed come the method for construction bridges T beam and existing
There is technology to compare, there is following remarkable advantage and beneficial effect.
Firstly, since reinforcing bar moulding bed is placed in ground, so binding roof steel bar net no longer needs high altitude operation, this
With regard to convenient process of binding, the risk of operation is reduced, and Ground Operation can ensure that each reinforcing bar contraposition is accurate, improve behaviour
Make the quality constructed, and without up setting up steel tube fastener formula operating platform from ground, further convenient operation reduces labour
Intensity is accelerated speed of application, is shortened the construction period;When especially with reinforcing bar moulding bed assembling reinforcement net, whole upper row longitudinal direction steel
Muscle is all shelved in the locating notch of upper positioning plate of Y shape reinforcing bar, and the positioning that next placing of reinforcement is then shelved on lower positioning plate lacks
In mouthful, and per pass lateral tie is then stuck in the gap of two comb teeth of fishback, and the side of whole lateral ties all with abutment plate
Alignment is pushed against, so, each reinforcing bar, the stirrup of steel mesh all align accurately, which improves the binding quality of steel mesh, into
And improve the integral strength of last molding T beam;Due also to cable wire is fixed in web reinforcement net, and cable wire upper end and top
The binding of plate steel mesh, therefore the connection and globality of web reinforcement net and roof steel bar net are strengthened, effectively increase the secured of T beam
Degree and stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional structure signal when being constructed using reinforcing bar moulding bed of the invention come the method for construction bridges T beam
Figure.
As shown in the figure 1, Y shape steelframe, 1.1, cant beam, 1.2, middle standing pillar, 2, bottom steelframe, 2.1, bottom cross beam, 2.2, edge-on
Column, 3, longitudinal main girder steel, 4, upper positioning plate, 5, lower positioning plate, 6, fishback, 7, attachment beam, 8, abutment plate, 9, web reinforcement
Net, 10, sleeve, 11, cable wire, 12, web side template, 13, roof steel bar net, 13.1, longitudinal reinforcement, 13.2, lateral tie,
14, roof plate template.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam of the present invention, it includes the phase of longitudinally spaced laying
Mutually parallel Y shape steelframe 1 and the one-to-one bottom steelframe 2 of Y shape steelframe 1 and longitudinal main girder steel 3.Each Y shape steelframe 1 is fixed on
On corresponding bottom steelframe 2, longitudinal main girder steel 3 connects whole Y shape steelframes 1 and bottom steelframe 2 integral.
More specifically, each Y shape steelframe 1 includes middle standing pillar 1.2 and is fixed on 1.2 top of middle standing pillar and right
Claim outer two cant beams 1.1 chosen.And each bottom steelframe 2 is made of a foundation crossbeam 2.1 and two heel posts 2.2, bottom cross beam 2.1
Both ends are fixed with two heel posts, 2.2 bottom end respectively.The bottom end of each 1 middle standing pillar 1.2 of Y shape steelframe is fixed on the bottom of bottom steelframe 2
Among crossbeam 2.1.The top of every heel post 2.2 and the lower wing plate of the main girder steel 3 in a longitudinal direction are fixed, every 1.1 outer end of cant beam
It is fixed on the inside of the web of the main girder steel 3 in a longitudinal direction.
It is equipped with positioning plate 4 and lower positioning plate 5 on two cant beams 1.1 of each Y shape steelframe 1, above-mentioned positioning plate is equipped with
The locating notch of opening upwards, longitudinal main girder steel 3 are equipped with longitudinal fishback 6, and the main girder steel 3 in a longitudinal direction is solid through attachment beam 7
Surely there is the abutment plate 8 parallel with longitudinal main girder steel 3.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, using reinforcing bar moulding bed of the invention come the method for construction bridges T beam, step includes.
A, web reinforcement net 9, and the welded sleeve 10 on web reinforcement net 9 are bound, is fixed with vertical cable wire in sleeve 10
11, and web reinforcement net 9 is stretched out on vertical 11 top of cable wire, then props up vertical web side template 12;In the step, sleeve 10 and cable wire 11
There are multiple groups, every group of sleeve 10 and cable wire 11 are longitudinally spaced layings.
B, roof steel bar net 13 is bound on reinforcing bar moulding bed, wherein by the every longitudinal direction of a upper row for roof steel bar net 13
Reinforcing bar 13.1 is shelved in the locating notch of the upper positioning plate 4 of each Y shape steelframe 1, by the every of the next row of roof steel bar net 13
Root longitudinal reinforcement 13.1 is shelved in the locating notch of the lower positioning plate 5 of each Y shape steelframe 1, by the per pass of roof steel bar net 13
Lateral tie 13.2 is stuck in the gap of 6 liang of adjacent fingers of fishback, and by the side of per pass lateral tie 13.2 in abutment plate 8
Against alignment.
C, the backform board mount of semi-finished product is installed, and sets up roof plate template 14 on backform board mount, it then will binding
Good roof steel bar net 13 lifts in place, and will stretch out web reinforcement with fixed 11 top of vertical cable wire of web reinforcement net 9
The part of net 9 and 13 binding and fixing of roof steel bar net.
D, the concrete of formed by integrally casting web and top plate, last tensioning maintenance.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beam, it is characterised in that: it includes being parallel to each other for longitudinally spaced laying
Y shape steelframe (1) is fixed with Y shape steelframe (1) one-to-one bottom steelframe (2) and longitudinal main girder steel (3), each Y shape steelframe (1)
On corresponding bottom steelframe (2), longitudinal main girder steel (3) is integral by whole Y shape steelframes (1) and bottom steelframe (2) connection;Each Y
Positioning plate (4) and lower positioning plate (5), upper positioning plate (4) and lower positioning plate are equipped on two cant beams (1.1) of shaped steel frame (1)
(5) locating notch of opening upwards is equipped on, longitudinal main girder steel (3) is equipped with fishback (6), a main girder steel in longitudinal direction (3)
The abutment plate (8) parallel with longitudinal main girder steel (3) is fixed with through attachment beam (7).
2. step includes: using reinforcing bar moulding bed described in claim 1 come the method for construction bridges T beam
A, web reinforcement net (9) are bound, and the welded sleeve (10) on web reinforcement net (9), is fixed in sleeve (10) vertical
Cable wire (11), and web reinforcement net (9) are stretched out on vertical cable wire (11) top, then prop up vertical web side template (12);
B, roof steel bar net (13) are bound on reinforcing bar moulding bed, wherein by the every longitudinal direction of a upper row for roof steel bar net (13)
Reinforcing bar (13.1) is shelved in the locating notch of the upper positioning plate (4) of each Y shape steelframe (1), will be under roof steel bar net (13)
The every longitudinal reinforcement (13.1) of one row is shelved in the locating notch of the lower positioning plate (5) of each Y shape steelframe (1), by top plate
The per pass lateral tie (13.2) of steel mesh (13) is stuck in the gap of (6) two adjacent fingers of fishback, and per pass is laterally bound round
The side of muscle (13.2) is in abutment plate (8) against alignment;
C, the backform board mount of semi-finished product is installed, and sets up roof plate template (14) on backform board mount, then will be bound
Roof steel bar net (13) lifting it is in place, and vertical cable wire (11) top is stretched out to part and the top plate of web reinforcement net (9)
Steel mesh (13) binding and fixing;
D, the concrete of formed by integrally casting web and top plate, last tensioning maintenance.
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CN106835996B true CN106835996B (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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Citations (8)
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JPH08165611A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-25 | Fujisen Kyoryo Doboku Kk | Reinforcement assembling support member and construction method of bridge using this support member |
JP2014224342A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-12-04 | 株式会社進興 | Support of pc steel material in prc bridge girder |
CN204875544U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-16 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | T type roof beam pterygoid lamina reinforcing bar fetal membrane |
CN205116018U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-03-30 | 中交一公局第一工程有限公司 | T roof beam reinforcement makes up bed -jig |
CN105735136A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-06 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Box girder top plate steel bar integral forming formwork and construction method |
CN205382420U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-07-13 | 浙江省交通工程建设集团有限公司 | Whole mould of making of T roof beam framework of steel reinforcement |
CN106400690A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 | Manufacturing method of reinforcing steel bar section and adjustable reinforcing steel bar section splitting jig frame thereof |
CN206616463U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江省衢州市交通建设集团有限公司 | The reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beams |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710163551.3A patent/CN106835996B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08165611A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-25 | Fujisen Kyoryo Doboku Kk | Reinforcement assembling support member and construction method of bridge using this support member |
JP2014224342A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-12-04 | 株式会社進興 | Support of pc steel material in prc bridge girder |
CN205116018U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-03-30 | 中交一公局第一工程有限公司 | T roof beam reinforcement makes up bed -jig |
CN204875544U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-16 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | T type roof beam pterygoid lamina reinforcing bar fetal membrane |
CN205382420U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-07-13 | 浙江省交通工程建设集团有限公司 | Whole mould of making of T roof beam framework of steel reinforcement |
CN105735136A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-06 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Box girder top plate steel bar integral forming formwork and construction method |
CN106400690A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 | Manufacturing method of reinforcing steel bar section and adjustable reinforcing steel bar section splitting jig frame thereof |
CN206616463U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江省衢州市交通建设集团有限公司 | The reinforcing bar moulding bed of construction bridges T beams |
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