CN106835491A - Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt - Google Patents

Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106835491A
CN106835491A CN201710127766.XA CN201710127766A CN106835491A CN 106835491 A CN106835491 A CN 106835491A CN 201710127766 A CN201710127766 A CN 201710127766A CN 106835491 A CN106835491 A CN 106835491A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
environmentally
fibrous composite
friendly multi
layer fibrous
composite felt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710127766.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴祖明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Dongyu Insulated Compound Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changshu Dongyu Insulated Compound Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changshu Dongyu Insulated Compound Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Changshu Dongyu Insulated Compound Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710127766.XA priority Critical patent/CN106835491A/en
Publication of CN106835491A publication Critical patent/CN106835491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218Glass fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/587Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt, described environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt includes glass chopped silk, ceramic fibre, organic bond and additive, described glass chopped silk accounts for 41% the 49% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, described ceramic fibre accounts for 48% the 53% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, described organic bond accounts for 1% the 3% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, described additive accounts for 2% the 3% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component.The present invention provides a kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt, with excellent rebound performance.The good advantage of fibrofelt elasticity.

Description

Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt.
Background technology
The bonding agent for being added during production general fibre felt at present is typically all that its production technology is big using silica gel and starch etc. Mostly:1st, it is with slurry:Ceramic fibre, silica gel and starch etc. are mixed according to a certain percentage, felt slurry is made;2nd, it is molded: Using mould vacuum suction filter into the wet base of fibrofelt;3rd, dry:In the wet base of fibrofelt being removed using modes such as hot blast or electrical heating Moisture;4th, process:The fiber felt blanket after drying is processed into required all size sized products using cutting equipment;Using this The weak point of the fibrofelt that kind of bonding agent is made be that fibrofelt in itself can folding endurance it is poor, it is impossible to random bending fold, product Product bend winding, parcel inconvenience in work progress, and sealing is easily caused due to lacking elasticity when dilatation joint is clogged Performance is bad, the problems such as leakage fire, gas leakage occurs;And the method for this use mould vacuum filtering shape process is bad due to sealing The problems such as plus the distribution of vacuum filtering shape process process vacuum inhomogeneities so that fibrofelt thickness and Density inhomogeneity are existing As seriously so as to influence the using effect of product.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of with excellent rebound performance.The environmentally-friendly multi-layer fiber of the elastic advantage carefully of fibrofelt is answered Condensation material felt.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt, described environmentally-friendly multi-layer fiber Composite material felt includes glass chopped silk, ceramic fibre, organic bond and additive, described glass chopped silk The 41%-49% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component is accounted for, described ceramic fibre accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fiber and answers The 48%-53% of condensation material felt totality component, described organic bond accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component 1%-3%, described additive account for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component 2%-3%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a diameter of 5-10um of the glass chopped silk, chopped length is 10-12mm。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described glass chopped silk accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite The 47% of felt totality component, described ceramic fibre accounts for the 50% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, described Organic bond accounts for the 1% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, and described additive accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fiber The 2% of composite material felt totality component.
A kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt of the invention, with excellent rebound performance.Fibrofelt elasticity is good Advantage.
Specific embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, described environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt includes glass chopped silk, ceramic fibre, You Jijie Mixture and additive, described glass chopped silk account for the 41%-49% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, Described ceramic fibre accounts for the 48%-53% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, and described organic bond is accounted for The 1%-3% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, described additive accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite The 2%-3% of felt totality component.
Further illustrate, a diameter of 5-10um of the glass chopped silk, chopped length is 10-12mm, described Glass chopped silk accounts for the 47% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, and described ceramic fibre accounts for environment-friendly type The 50% of multi-layer fiber composite material felt totality component, it is total that described organic bond accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt The 1% of body component, described additive accounts for the 2% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component.
Further illustrating, glass chopped silk is by glass fibre(0.2-7mm long)It is evenly distributed in thermoplasticity A kind of composite in resin matrix, its production technology is generally vented twin-screw extruder comminution granulation.The double spiral shells of exhaust Bar extruder comminution granulation can be divided into two kinds of comminution granulations according to the difference of feed way.It is a kind of be by resin and be chopped after glass Fiber is separately added into two charging hoppers of vented twin-screw extruder, is sent into resin and fiber together by feeding spiro rod In barrel, fiber and mixed with resin are uniform in barrel, and the volatile materials in batch mixing is removed by exhaust section, further plasticate By die extrusion material strip, then through cooling, dry, be then cut into pellet, it is short nanofarads to be commonly called as, another method be by resin and Fiber(It is often folded yarn)It is separately added into the resin charging hopper of vented twin-screw extruder and enters silk mouthful, glass fibre is left Rotation screw rod and kneader are crushed, and technique below is identical with chopped method, and it is nanofarads long to be commonly called as.Glass fiber content in pellet, Former approach can be controlled by the rotating speed of feeding spiro rod;Later approach can be by the glass number of share of stock and material of adjustment feeding extruder Screw speed in cylinder is controlled.Twin-screw extrusion function effectively makes resin fully plastify, and is uniformly combined with fiber, fiber Length is very big to glass chopped silk performance impact, and on the premise of ensureing that fiber is uniformly distributed, universal law is that fiber is got over Long, the product strength being made is higher.It is demonstrated experimentally that when glass fibre length is less than 0.04mm, fiber does not play humidification.Phase Instead, if fibre length is oversize in glass chopped silk, the combination of resin and fiber will be affected, so as to influence glass The intensity of the chopped silk of fiber.Fiberglass surfacing disposition direct relation the outward appearance and mechanical property of glass chopped silk Energy.Treatment fiber surface size includes coupling agent, film forming agent, lubricant, wetting agent, antistatic additive, defoamer etc..Root It is used to strengthen different resins according to glass fibre, glass fibre is processed with different size(By in drawing process In be coated).Size forms layer protecting film in fiberglass surfacing, and it affects dispersed of the fiber in resin Condition, is related to the combination of fiber and resin, and then greatly have impact on the mechanical property of glass chopped silk.The present invention is provided A kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt, with excellent rebound performance.The good advantage of fibrofelt elasticity.
Specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with this area Technical staff disclosed herein technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be expected without creative work should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection model that protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt, it is characterised in that:Described environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt Including glass chopped silk, ceramic fibre, organic bond and additive, it is many that described glass chopped silk accounts for environment-friendly type The 41%-49% of layer fibrous composite felt totality component, it is total that described ceramic fibre accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt The 48%-53% of body component, described organic bond accounts for the 1%-3% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, institute The additive stated accounts for the 2%-3% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component.
2. environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described glass chopped A diameter of 5-10um of silk, chopped length is 10-12mm.
3. environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described glass fibre is short Chopping accounts for the 47% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, and described ceramic fibre accounts for environmentally-friendly multi-layer fiber and answers The 50% of condensation material felt totality component, described organic bond accounts for the 1% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component, Described additive accounts for the 2% of environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt totality component.
CN201710127766.XA 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt Pending CN106835491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710127766.XA CN106835491A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710127766.XA CN106835491A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106835491A true CN106835491A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710127766.XA Pending CN106835491A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Environmentally-friendly multi-layer fibrous composite felt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106835491A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115233375A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-10-25 淄博雨程节能环保科技有限公司 Fiber needled blanket and preparation method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0745127B2 (en) * 1990-05-25 1995-05-17 旭ファイバーグラス株式会社 Composite fiber bundle cut product for thermoplastic resin reinforcement
JPH08325908A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-10 Nippon Gurasufuaibaa Kogyo Kk Heat insulating mat for combustor
CN1515723A (en) * 2003-08-24 2004-07-28 樊福定 Preparation method of glass fibre thin felt
CN1769561A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-05-10 Sgl碳股份公司 Polymer-bonded fiber agglomerate
CN1990930A (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-07-04 樊福定 Glass fiber thin felt for plastic floor leather base material and preparation method thereof
WO2008018193A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-14 Fuji Corporation Heat-insulating sound-absorbing material with high heat resistance
JP2008223165A (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-09-25 Fujikoo:Kk Heat insulating and sound absorbing material
CN102264967A (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-11-30 3M创新有限公司 Mounting mat and pollution control device with same
CN103306048A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 福建赛特新材股份有限公司 Fiber mat, preparation method and core material for vacuum thermal insulation plate
CN203637277U (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-06-11 常熟市东宇绝缘复合材料有限公司 Dustproof glass fiber composite felt

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0745127B2 (en) * 1990-05-25 1995-05-17 旭ファイバーグラス株式会社 Composite fiber bundle cut product for thermoplastic resin reinforcement
JPH08325908A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-10 Nippon Gurasufuaibaa Kogyo Kk Heat insulating mat for combustor
CN1515723A (en) * 2003-08-24 2004-07-28 樊福定 Preparation method of glass fibre thin felt
CN1769561A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-05-10 Sgl碳股份公司 Polymer-bonded fiber agglomerate
CN1990930A (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-07-04 樊福定 Glass fiber thin felt for plastic floor leather base material and preparation method thereof
WO2008018193A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-14 Fuji Corporation Heat-insulating sound-absorbing material with high heat resistance
JP2008223165A (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-09-25 Fujikoo:Kk Heat insulating and sound absorbing material
CN102264967A (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-11-30 3M创新有限公司 Mounting mat and pollution control device with same
CN103306048A (en) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 福建赛特新材股份有限公司 Fiber mat, preparation method and core material for vacuum thermal insulation plate
CN203637277U (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-06-11 常熟市东宇绝缘复合材料有限公司 Dustproof glass fiber composite felt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115233375A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-10-25 淄博雨程节能环保科技有限公司 Fiber needled blanket and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170613

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication