A kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid
Technical field
A kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid, is specifically related to the technical field of continuous steel strip electroplating.
Background technique
What Bundy tube was mainly manufactured by steel band copper facing, it is commonly utilized in automobile oil pipe, floor heating pipe, air-conditioner pipe etc.
Aspect.Available fine and close, smooth, the good coating of binding force of cyanide electroplating, so continuous copper-plating of steel strip uses cyanide electroplating
Technique, although the clearly superseded cyanidation technology of country, the technique for not finding substitution till now, and because it is widely used in essence
The fields such as close electronic instrument, precision instrument, aerospace can only delay to eliminate.
Summary of the invention
According to documents, steel band can take plating solution out of during entering next coating bath from a coating bath, and be dropped in
Outside coating bath, the waste of plating solution will cause in this way, since plating solution is toxic, also will cause pollution, be unfavorable for clean manufacturing.Steel band simultaneously
Surface can adhere to all kinds of impurity and dirt, if all kinds of impurity and dirt are brought into next process and can pollute plating solution and influence to plate
Layer quality, it will lead to the appearance of substandard product.Water in the content of present invention, during copper facing, after atomizing spray cleaning
Female groove is flowed into using vacancy slot and the high potential difference of female groove, and plating solution is transmitted back to coating bath using filter pump;Plating solution waste water passed through
Filter pump enters closed processes slot, and treated plating solution is transmitted back to female groove by filter pump, and female groove conveys plating solution by filter pump
To copper plating groove, the online processing and recycling of sodium carbonate are realized.Plating solution when encountering the emergency cases such as power failure, in copper plating groove
The storage of closed processes slot is flowed by female groove under gravity, it is therefore prevented that the waste of plating solution.Conductive rollers spray clear
Wash, and ejected wash water be recycled, the liquid in female groove is plating solution in a saturated state, if lack it is a certain from
Son can be added in closed processes slot, is transported in female groove, then be transmitted back to coating bath by filter pump, at the same steel band be it is S-type walk
To saving production line cost about half.
Documents: one kind preventing copper facing steel strip surface oxidation unit, ZL2013202792627;A kind of steel band copper facing plating
Slot leakage-resistant device, ZL 2013202762886;A kind of steel band copper facing electroplating bath level automatic alarm,
ZL2013202762585;A kind of highly automated warning device of steel band copper facing liquid level, ZL2013202762566;A kind of steel band plating
The device of copper coating homogenization, ZL2013201687888;A kind of circulator of continuous copper-plating of steel strip liquid,
ZL2011201517430;A kind of electroplating bath of continuous copper-plating of steel strip, ZL2011201517426;A kind of continuous copper-plating of steel strip
Automatic hydrogen release device, ZL201120151752X;A kind of atomizing cleaning device for continuous copper-plating of steel strip, ZL 2011201517587;One
The device of kind continuous copper-plating of steel strip online processing sodium carbonate, ZL2011201517341;A kind of conductive roll in steel strip continuous copper plating is clear
The recycling device of wash water, ZL2011201517553;Continuous copper-plating of steel strip, ZL2011102908756;A kind of steel band is continuous
The method of copper facing online recycling, ZL2011102908737.Steel band is produced as generation product in the above patent, electroplating bath is rectangular
Body case structure is once only capable of one steel band of production.
New steel belt copperizing continuously technology groove, ZL2014101949610;A kind of continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique,
2014101949644;A kind of continuous copper-plating of steel strip method, 201410194963X;A kind of continuous copper-plating of steel strip I,
2014101949663;A kind of electroplating technology of continuous copper-plating of steel strip, 2014101949625;A kind of continuous copper-plating of steel strip method,
2014101949659;A kind of technique of continuous copper-plating of steel strip, ZL2014101949678.The above patent is the second of the present inventor
For product, electroplating bath is isosceles trapezoidal structure, is two steel bands while producing.
Compare paper document:
[1] Zhang Fu, Shao Huayu, new steel belts copperizing continuously electroplating bath [J] plating such as stone is of heap of stone with cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. 2014,33
(09) 388-390.
Preparation process and coating performance [J] plating and covering with paint of the copper plated steels band such as [2] Zheng Wenxue, Shi Lei, Wang Gangfeng
2014.33(04) 162-164.
A kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid, be mainly characterized by comprising: air pump, deionized water, steel rider, rubber roller, funnel,
Concentration of sodium carbonate inductor, treatment trough, refrigerator, closed processes slot, filter pump, copper plating groove, vacancy slot, steel band, filter screen, control
Device processed;Mainly include pretreatment process and electro-coppering process, pre-treatment mainly include ultrasonic oil removal, electrolytic degreasing, washing with
And the ejected wash water of conductive rollers, activation, washing;Electroplating process mainly includes copper facing, recycling, washing.Steel band is in S in the process of running
Type trend;The atomizing spray waste liquid of the electro-coppering in continuous copper-plating of steel strip is recycled by closed processes slot, female groove, copper plating groove
Filtering;Closed processes slot, treatment trough, three female groove of copper plating groove general name;100mm long is equipped in the steel band outlet end of continuous copper-plating of steel strip
Vacancy slot, in steel band outlet end, the upper end of steel band two sides is in three high-pressure nozzles of 45° angle arrangement from top to bottom, and is used
The mode of spray recycles the remaining plating solution on steel band;There are two electroplating baths altogether on production line, and carbon is equipped in treatment trough
Sour na concn inductor, the volume for the treatment of trough are twice of copper facing sump volume;Refrigerator is equipped in closed processes slot;Closed processes
The volume of slot is 2 times for handling sump volume, and closed processes slot can also be used as integrated treatment slot, be provided with two in closed processes slot
Chlorine generator is aoxidized, plating solution can be handled, better ensure that operation safety;The power of pump is identical, and filter pump is defeated per hour
The volume for passing through filter plating solution is 10 times of female groove volume;The high-pressure nozzle that is surrounded by steel band outlet end, high-pressure nozzle and gas
Pump, deionized water connection;Deionized water uses concentration for 0.5 μ S pure water below.During copper facing, using plating in copper plating groove
Liquid spray, spray head are in 45° angle spray steel band from top to bottom, accelerate electrodepositing speed, crystallize finer and smoother;After atomizing spray cleaning
Water conservancy vacancy slot and the high potential difference of female groove flow into treatment trough, and plating solution is transmitted back to coating bath using filter pump;Sodium carbonate is dense
The concentration of sodium carbonate in inductor sensing processing slot is spent, if carbonate content is more than 75g/L, concentration of sodium carbonate inductor will be believed
Number be transmitted to controller, controller opens filter pump, and plating solution waste water enters closed processes slot by filter pump, start refrigerator make it is close
The bath temperature closed in treatment trough is down to -5 DEG C, sodium carbonate crystallization is precipitated, and propose crystals of sodium carbonate, treated, and plating solution is logical
It crosses filter pump and is transmitted back to processing female groove, plating solution is transported to copper plating groove by filter pump by treatment trough, realizes the online of sodium carbonate
Processing and recycling.If encounter the emergency cases such as power failure, the plating solution in copper plating groove is under gravity by processing
Slot flows into the storage of closed processes slot, it is therefore prevented that the waste of plating solution.Spray cleaning is carried out to conductive rollers, ejected wash water enters ejected wash water
Slot, and reapplied in conductive rollers cleaning by filter pump, the conductive capability of conductive rollers is increased in this way, and is carried out to ejected wash water
It recycles, the liquid in treatment trough is plating solution in a saturated state, can be at closed place if lacking a certain ion
Addition in slot is managed, is transported in treatment trough, then coating bath is transmitted back to by filter pump.
In a kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid of the present invention, steel band is S-type trend, shortens production line about
Half is greatly saved occupied area, while resource is more reasonably utilized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid
1 is air pump in figure, and 2 be deionized water, and 3 be rubber roller, and 4 be funnel, and 5 be concentration of sodium carbonate inductor, and 6 are
Treatment trough, 7 be refrigerator, and 8 be closed processes slot, and 9 be filter pump, and 10 be copper plating groove, and 11 be vacancy slot, and 12 be steel
Band, 13 be filter screen, 14 is controller, 15 is steel rider.
Specific embodiment
The effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of a kind of Bandaid provided by the invention, air pump, deionized water, steel rider, rubber roller, leakage
Bucket, concentration of sodium carbonate inductor, treatment trough, refrigerator, closed processes slot, filter pump, copper plating groove, vacancy slot, steel band, filtering
Net, controller;It include mainly pretreatment process and electro-coppering process, pre-treatment mainly includes ultrasonic oil removal, electrolytic degreasing, water
It washes and the ejected wash water of conductive rollers, activation, washing etc.;Electroplating process mainly includes copper facing, recycling, washing etc..Wherein at oil removing
Reason is combined with male-female pole by the way of oil removing be combined with each other using ultrasonic oil removal.
1. hot water wash cleans 20~30s using 70~80 DEG C of hot water.
2. oil removal treatment includes ultrasonic oil removal and electrolytic degreasing, electrolytic degreasing is the joint oil removing of male-female pole.Electrolytic degreasing
When, cathode oil removing 1min first, then anode oil removing 15s.
The ultrasonic oil removal, ultrasonic oil removal cleaning agent, concentration 5%, temperature are 40 ~ 50 DEG C, ultrasonic frequency
For 25 kHz.
3. in being activated, the aggressive agent in activating solution is hydrochloric acid, and concentration 20g/L, solution temperature is 35 ± 5 DEG C, cathode
Current density is 7~10A/dm2, erosion time is 20~30s.
4. it is 0.5 μ S pure water below that the washing after washing and activation after oil removing, which is all made of concentration, cleaned, is cleaned
Water temperature is 30~40 DEG C.
5. providing a kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid according to invention, wherein electroplating process is copperizing continuously mistake
Journey.Copper-plated plating solution is mainly made of cuprous cyanide, Cymag and sodium hydroxide, and cathode-current density is 0.2~2A/ when plating
Dm2, temperature are 55~65 DEG C, and the thickness of coating is controlled by electric current and tape handler belt speed.Cleaning washing during each is using dense
Degree is 0.5 μ S pure water below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of effective continuous copper-plating of steel strip technique of Bandaid, be mainly characterized by comprising: air pump, deionized water, steel rider, rubber roller, funnel,
Concentration of sodium carbonate inductor, treatment trough, refrigerator, closed processes slot, filter pump, copper plating groove, vacancy slot, steel band, filter screen, control
Device processed;Mainly include pretreatment process and electro-coppering process, pre-treatment mainly include ultrasonic oil removal, electrolytic degreasing, washing with
And the ejected wash water of conductive rollers, activation, washing;Electroplating process mainly includes copper facing, recycling, washing.Steel band is in S in the process of running
Type trend;The atomizing spray waste liquid of the electro-coppering in continuous copper-plating of steel strip is recycled by closed processes slot, female groove, copper plating groove
Filtering;Closed processes slot, treatment trough, three female groove of copper plating groove general name;100mm long is equipped in the steel band outlet end of continuous copper-plating of steel strip
Vacancy slot, in steel band outlet end, the upper end of steel band two sides is in three high-pressure nozzles of 45° angle arrangement from top to bottom, and is used
The mode of spray recycles the remaining plating solution on steel band;There are two electroplating baths altogether on production line, and carbon is equipped in treatment trough
Sour na concn inductor, the volume for the treatment of trough are twice of copper facing sump volume;Refrigerator is equipped in closed processes slot;Closed processes
The volume of slot is 2 times for handling sump volume, and closed processes slot can also be used as integrated treatment slot, be provided with two in closed processes slot
Chlorine generator is aoxidized, plating solution can be handled, better ensure that operation safety;The power of pump is identical, and filter pump is defeated per hour
The volume for passing through filter plating solution is 10 times of female groove volume;The high-pressure nozzle that is surrounded by steel band outlet end, high-pressure nozzle and gas
Pump, deionized water connection;Deionized water uses concentration for 0.5 μ S pure water below.During copper facing, using plating in copper plating groove
Liquid spray, spray head are in 45° angle spray steel band from top to bottom, accelerate electrodepositing speed, crystallize finer and smoother;After atomizing spray cleaning
Water conservancy vacancy slot and the high potential difference of female groove flow into treatment trough, and plating solution is transmitted back to coating bath using filter pump;Sodium carbonate is dense
The concentration of sodium carbonate in inductor sensing processing slot is spent, if carbonate content is more than 75g/L, concentration of sodium carbonate inductor will be believed
Number be transmitted to controller, controller opens filter pump, and plating solution waste water enters closed processes slot by filter pump, start refrigerator make it is close
The bath temperature closed in treatment trough is down to -5 DEG C, sodium carbonate crystallization is precipitated, and propose crystals of sodium carbonate, treated, and plating solution is logical
It crosses filter pump and is transmitted back to processing female groove, plating solution is transported to copper plating groove by filter pump by treatment trough, realizes the online of sodium carbonate
Processing and recycling.If encounter the emergency cases such as power failure, the plating solution in copper plating groove is under gravity by processing
Slot flows into the storage of closed processes slot, it is therefore prevented that the waste of plating solution.Spray cleaning is carried out to conductive rollers, ejected wash water enters ejected wash water
Slot, and reapplied in conductive rollers cleaning by filter pump, the conductive capability of conductive rollers is increased in this way, and is carried out to ejected wash water
It recycles, the liquid in treatment trough is plating solution in a saturated state, can be at closed place if lacking a certain ion
Addition in slot is managed, is transported in treatment trough, then coating bath is transmitted back to by filter pump.