CN106833710A - A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap - Google Patents
A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap Download PDFInfo
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- CN106833710A CN106833710A CN201710119017.2A CN201710119017A CN106833710A CN 106833710 A CN106833710 A CN 106833710A CN 201710119017 A CN201710119017 A CN 201710119017A CN 106833710 A CN106833710 A CN 106833710A
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- destructive distillation
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- heating
- cracking process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C5/00—Production of pyroligneous acid distillation of wood, dry distillation of organic waste
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
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- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the energy-saving equipment that a kind of cracking process prepares fresh bamboo sap, including destructive distillation pot, destructive distillation pot cover, condenser and destructive distillation liquid storage tank, destructive distillation pot is tubular structure, the outer wall of destructive distillation pot is provided with heating jacket, around going out closed heating interlayer between the outer wall of heating jacket and destructive distillation pot, dry distillation liquid outlet is provided with the middle of destructive distillation bottom of pot body, the raw material hand basket for containing bamboo wood is provided with destructive distillation pot, raw material hand basket is cage modle top uncovered structure；The crown center of the destructive distillation pot cover is provided with destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet, and top is respectively provided on two sides with safety valve and thermometer, and the outlet of one side dry distillation liquid is connected through pipeline with destructive distillation liquid storage tank, and the condensed device of another aspect destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet is connected with destructive distillation liquid storage tank.Compared with prior art, substantially, reasonable in design, simple to operate, safety, destructive distillation product guaiacol component ratio is high, and total output is high, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost of investment is low, is especially suitable for large-scale industrial production for advantage for the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo wood deep processing and distillation apparatus technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of cracking process and prepares fresh bamboo sap
Energy-saving equipment.
Background technology
Fresh bamboo sap is the stalk of bamboo class through the roasting bright faint yellow clarification juice for flowing out of fire.First recorded in《Bencao jizhu》,《Book on Chinese herbal medicine
Spread out justice》It is called " the holy agent of phlegm man ".History tree there are about 19 classical works to its property of medicine, return through and clinical practice also
It is expressly recited.The traditional preparation methods of fresh bamboo sap,《Herbal just mesh》Described in be：Bamboo sanction two chis of work are long, ward off out, with brick two
Piece opposes, and frame bamboo processs out its drip in upper with fire, and Sheng is held with disk；Cut long five or six cun with bamboo, contained with bottle, hang by the feet, a lower device holds
It, around forces it with charcoal fire, and its oil is dripped under device.
The preparation extracting method of current fresh bamboo sap mainly has traditional fire to bake method and water-boiling method.Water-boiling method extracted from bamboo juice institute
Equipment is generally multi-function extractor, can form industrialized production.But the fresh bamboo sap by water-boiling method production is effective
Component content is low, easy moldy metamorphism, and product quality does not reach fire and dries the requirement for evaporating, and process is processed with traditional fresh bamboo sap
Technological requirement is not inconsistent completely.The roasting method of traditional fire, meets fresh bamboo sap tradition concocting method, but the method bamboo waste of material in technique
Seriously, yield poorly, efficiency is low, environment is polluted, it is difficult to realize efficient industrialized production.
Chinese patent 201610428092.2《A kind of cracking process prepares the device of bamboo juice》A kind of cracking process is disclosed to prepare
Material frame and calandria in the device of bamboo juice, including destructive distillation room, bamboo juice collection device and destructive distillation room, calandria at least one end
Put in material frame, destructive distillation ceiling portion is provided with material import and export, destructive distillation room bottom is provided with bamboo juice outlet, and bamboo juice collection device is located at
Destructive distillation room bottom, bamboo juice outlet is communicated with bamboo juice collection device.Its destructive distillation chamber outer wall is provided with condensation interlayer, due to condensation interlayer away from
Close to calandria, will result in the need for providing more cooling agents and take away more heat energy, and the fresh bamboo sap being condensed may be used also
Can be heated multiple evaporative condenser, and not only energy consumption is higher, and product quality may be impacted.
The content of the invention
To follow traditional fresh bamboo sap processing procedure, the excellent fresh bamboo sap of production quality overcomes prior art and product defects,
A kind of efficient energy-saving is provided, and adapts to the fresh bamboo sap distillation apparatus of modernization industry Production requirement.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, including destructive distillation pot, destructive distillation pot cover, condenser and destructive distillation liquid storage tank,
Destructive distillation pot is tubular structure, and the outer wall of destructive distillation pot is provided with heating jacket, between heating jacket and the outer wall of destructive distillation pot
Around closed heating interlayer is gone out, dry distillation liquid outlet is provided with the middle of destructive distillation bottom of pot body, is provided with for containing bamboo in destructive distillation pot
The raw material hand basket of material, raw material hand basket is cage modle top uncovered structure；The crown center of the destructive distillation pot cover is provided with destructive distillation steam and goes out
Mouthful, top is respectively provided on two sides with safety valve and thermometer, and the outlet of one side dry distillation liquid is connected through pipeline with destructive distillation liquid storage tank, another
The condensed device of aspect destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet is connected with destructive distillation liquid storage tank.
Further, the mode of heating of the heating interlayer can be magnet coil heating or burner heating.
Further, the heating interlayer is provided with magnet coil, heating folder in a ring around the central axis of destructive distillation pot
Put the adjusting knob being provided with for adjusting magnet coil heating.
Further, at least two sets of the burner, the burning spout of each burner is arranged in heating interlayer.
Further, annular seal-water tank is provided with the top of destructive distillation pot, resistant to elevated temperatures silica gel sealing is provided with annular seal-water tank
Circle, destructive distillation pot cover is covered in destructive distillation pot through silica gel sealing ring sealing.
Further, it is connected with blow-off pipe through sewage draining valve on the outlet conduit of the dry distillation liquid outlet.
Further, it is provided with suspension hook at the top of the raw material hand basket.
Further, the top and bottom of the condenser are respectively equipped with coolant outlet and coolant entrance.
Further, condenser is trumpet cooler or plate-type condenser.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are,
1）Compared with prior art, advantage substantially, reasonable in design, it is simple to operate, safety, in destructive distillation product guaiacol into
Point ratio is high, and total output is high, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost of investment is low, is especially suitable for large-scale industrial production.
2）Destructive distillation pot and destructive distillation pot cover can effectively reduce heat losses with heat-insulation layer, realize energy-conservation.
3）By the process that discharged after feeding before setting raw material hand basket and can facilitating destructive distillation and destructive distillation.
4）Temperature-controllable in pot is evaporated, can be according to practical condition through trip temperature control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, including destructive distillation pot 4, destructive distillation pot cover
8th, condenser 13 and destructive distillation liquid storage tank 1, destructive distillation pot are tubular structure, and the outer wall of destructive distillation pot is provided with heating jacket 5, are heated
Around closed heating interlayer is gone out between the outer wall of chuck 5 and destructive distillation pot 4, heating interlayer is heated to be bamboo juice destructive distillation from bamboo wood
Evaporation provides heat, and dry distillation liquid outlet 2 is provided with the middle of destructive distillation bottom of pot body, and the original for containing bamboo wood is provided with destructive distillation pot 4
Material hand basket 7, material is stainless steel, and raw material hand basket 7 is cage modle top uncovered structure；The crown center of the destructive distillation pot cover 8 is provided with
Destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet 10, top is respectively provided on two sides with safety valve 9 and thermometer 11, and the measurement end of thermometer 9 is located at destructive distillation pot cover 8
Lower section, one side dry distillation liquid outlet 2 is connected through pipeline with destructive distillation liquid storage tank 1, the condensed device of another aspect destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet 10
13 are connected with destructive distillation liquid storage tank 1.
The mode of heating of the heating interlayer can be magnet coil 6-1 heating or burner 6-2 heating.
The heating interlayer is provided with magnet coil 6-1, heating jacket 5 in a ring around the central axis of destructive distillation pot 4
The adjusting knob for adjusting magnet coil 6-1 heating is provided with, the temperature of overpowering regulation control heating can be led to.
The top of destructive distillation pot 4 is provided with annular seal-water tank, and resistant to elevated temperatures silica gel sealing ring, destructive distillation are provided with annular seal-water tank
Pot cover 8 is covered in destructive distillation pot 4 through silica gel sealing ring sealing.
Destructive distillation pot sewage discharge is cleaned at the end of for the ease of retort process, on the outlet conduit of the dry distillation liquid outlet 2
Blow-off pipe is connected with through sewage draining valve 3.
In order to further facilitate the process that discharged after feeding and destructive distillation before destructive distillation, the top of the raw material hand basket 7 is provided with suspension hook
7-1。
The top and bottom of the condenser 13 are respectively equipped with coolant outlet 12 and coolant entrance 14.
Condenser 13 is trumpet cooler or plate-type condenser.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 2, at least two sets of the burner 6-2, the burning spout of each burner 6-2 is arranged at
In heating interlayer, burner adjustable combustion firepower, to reach the effect of quick heating.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that including destructive distillation pot（4）, destructive distillation pot cover（8）、
Condenser（13）With destructive distillation liquid storage tank（1）, destructive distillation pot is tubular structure, and the outer wall of destructive distillation pot is provided with heating jacket 5, plus
Around closed heating interlayer is gone out between the outer wall of thermal jacket 5 and destructive distillation pot 4, being provided with dry distillation liquid in the middle of destructive distillation bottom of pot body goes out
Mouthful（2）, destructive distillation pot（4）Inside it is provided with the raw material hand basket for containing bamboo wood（7）, raw material hand basket（7）Tied for cage modle top is open
Structure；The destructive distillation pot cover（8）Crown center be provided with destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet（10）, top is respectively provided on two sides with safety valve（9）With
Thermometer（11）, the outlet of one side dry distillation liquid（2）Through pipeline and destructive distillation liquid storage tank（1）Connection, another aspect destructive distillation steam (vapor) outlet
（10）Condensed device（13）With destructive distillation liquid storage tank（1）Connection.
2. a kind of cracking process according to claim 1 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the heating folder
The mode of heating of layer can be magnet coil（6-1）Heating or burner（6-2）Heating.
3. a kind of cracking process according to claim 2 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the heating folder
Layer is around destructive distillation pot（4）Central axis be provided with magnet coil in a ring（6-1）, heating jacket（5）It is provided with for adjusting
Economize on electricity magnetic coil（6-1）The adjusting knob of heating.
4. a kind of cracking process according to claim 2 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the burner
（6-2）At least two sets, each burner（6-2）Burning spout be arranged in heating interlayer.
5. a kind of cracking process according to claim 1 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that destructive distillation pot
（4）Top be provided with annular seal-water tank, resistant to elevated temperatures silica gel sealing ring, destructive distillation pot cover are provided with annular seal-water tank（8）Through silica gel
Sealing ring sealing is covered in destructive distillation pot（4）On.
6. a kind of cracking process according to claim 1 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the dry distillation liquid
Outlet（2）Outlet conduit on through sewage draining valve（3）It is connected with blow-off pipe.
7. a kind of cracking process according to claim 1 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the raw material is carried
Basket（7）Top be provided with suspension hook（7-1）.
8. a kind of cracking process according to claim 1 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that the condenser
13 top and bottom are respectively equipped with coolant outlet 12 and coolant entrance 14.
9. a kind of cracking process according to claim 8 prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap, it is characterised in that condenser（13）
It is trumpet cooler or plate-type condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119017.2A CN106833710A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119017.2A CN106833710A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106833710A true CN106833710A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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ID=59138865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710119017.2A Pending CN106833710A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of cracking process prepares the energy-saving equipment of fresh bamboo sap |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106833710A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269141A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-24 | 上海蓝普生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antimicrobial form bamboo juice feed addictive |
| CN114350392A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-15 | 江西李氏烤鲜竹沥药业有限公司 | Method for extracting fresh bamboo juice by uniformly dry distilling bamboo chips |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2397114Y (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-20 | 丹阳市云阳植物制剂厂 | Retort furnace |
| CN2493620Y (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2002-05-29 | 株洲开发区大智新型建筑材料研究所 | Rectifying condenser |
| CN201545822U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-08-11 | 杭州金竺机械有限公司 | Hawthorn core destructive distillation machine |
| CN105925296A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-07 | 成都中医药大学 | Device using destructive distillation to prepare bamboo juice |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201710119017.2A patent/CN106833710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2397114Y (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-20 | 丹阳市云阳植物制剂厂 | Retort furnace |
| CN2493620Y (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2002-05-29 | 株洲开发区大智新型建筑材料研究所 | Rectifying condenser |
| CN201545822U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-08-11 | 杭州金竺机械有限公司 | Hawthorn core destructive distillation machine |
| CN105925296A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-07 | 成都中医药大学 | Device using destructive distillation to prepare bamboo juice |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269141A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-24 | 上海蓝普生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antimicrobial form bamboo juice feed addictive |
| CN114350392A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-15 | 江西李氏烤鲜竹沥药业有限公司 | Method for extracting fresh bamboo juice by uniformly dry distilling bamboo chips |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170613 |