CN106832645A - A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106832645A
CN106832645A CN201710037705.4A CN201710037705A CN106832645A CN 106832645 A CN106832645 A CN 106832645A CN 201710037705 A CN201710037705 A CN 201710037705A CN 106832645 A CN106832645 A CN 106832645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan blade
flow fan
antioxidant
injection
silane coupler
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Pending
Application number
CN201710037705.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文铭
李建平
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ZHONGSHAN LANGDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO Ltd
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ZHONGSHAN LANGDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710037705.4A priority Critical patent/CN106832645A/en
Publication of CN106832645A publication Critical patent/CN106832645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/08Copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/12Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fan blade and preparation method thereof.A kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:AS80 90%, glass fibre 10 15%, aramid fiber 1.0~5.0%, silane coupler KH560 0.1 1.5%, silane coupler KBM 4030.1 1.5, cyclic acid anhydride type compatilizer 0.2 2.0%, ethoxylation lauramide 0.5 1.0%, silver base inorganic antibacterial agent 0.2% 1.0%, microcrystalline wax 0.5 2.0%, dissaving polymer 0.5 3.0%, halogen-free flame retardants 0.5 2.0%, antioxidant 0.5 2.0%, light stabilizer 0.1 1.0%, heat stabilizer 0.1 1.0%.The through-flow fan blade has the performances such as heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, ultraviolet radiation preventing higher, and high density, high rigidity, size distortion is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Meanwhile, the through-flow fan blade improves ageing properties and heat decomposability but also with antistatic, anti-microbial property, fire resistance.

Description

A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fan blade and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, requirement of the people to living environment is increasingly paid attention to, used as closed environment indoors The lower air-conditioner for using, its influence to fan noise is also of increasing concern.Air conditioner room unit fan is sending for air-conditioner Wind critical component, thus size to indoor fan noise plays material impact.
Existing air-conditioner through-flow fan blade is made using materials such as common fiber glass reinforced ABS, AS or PP mostly, due to itself Rigidity and resistance to elevated temperatures Shortcomings, be susceptible in transportation and after long-term use deformation, can be produced in use The problem that vibration noise is increased.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow wind Leaf has the performances, high density, high rigidity, size such as heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, ultraviolet radiation preventing higher Deformation is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Meanwhile, the through-flow fan blade but also with antistatic, anti-microbial property, fire resistance, Improve ageing properties and heat decomposability.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
Preferably, described through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
Preferably, described antioxidant is from antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant CA, antioxidant DNP and resists One kind in oxygen agent MB mixes various mixing.
Preferably, described halogen-free flame retardants selects nitrogenated flame retardant or nitrogen phosphorus expansion type flame retardant.
Preferably, described light stabilizer is from hindered amine type light stabilizer and benzothiazoles ultra-violet absorber.
Preferably, described heat stabilizer selects calcium zinc stabilizer.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of through-flow fan blade, the method comprises the following steps:By AS resins, silane coupler KH560, Silane coupler KBM-403 mixes 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from side feeding Mouth adds glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then mixes after drying Close and obtain injection particle;Particle will be molded and add the through-flow fan blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
As a result of above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-flow fan blade glass fibre is reinforcing material main body to the present invention, while A small amount of aramid fiber is added, makes through-flow fan blade that there is heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, antiultraviolet higher The performances such as radiation, high density, high rigidity, size distortion is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Add silane coupler KH560, silane coupler KBM-403, lift resin and the adhesion between glass, aramid fiber, improve intensity and electrical resistance Can, improve hydrophobicity.Cyclic acid anhydride type compatilizer, lifts resin and the intermiscibility between glass, aramid fiber.Ethoxylation month Osmanthus acid amides makes material modified possess antistatic property.Silver base inorganic antibacterial agent makes material modified possess anti-microbial property.Ethylene is double hard Acyl amine improves the processing characteristics of material, improves mobility.Antioxidant improves resin degradation temperature, and dissaving polymer increases material Material toughness, halogen-free flame retardants improves the anti-flammability of material, and light stabilizer improves the fast light decomposability of material, improves aging Can, heat stabilizer improves heat decomposability.
Through-flow fan blade of the present invention has the property such as heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, ultraviolet radiation preventing higher Can, high density, high rigidity, size distortion is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Meanwhile, the through-flow fan blade is but also with anti-quiet Electricity, anti-microbial property, fire resistance, improve ageing properties and heat decomposability.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned through-flow fan blade, the method comprises the following steps:By AS resins, silane coupler KH560, silane coupler KBM-403 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from Side spout adds glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through dry Dry rear mix obtains injection particle;Particle will be molded and add the through-flow fan blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Embodiment 2
A kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned through-flow fan blade, the method comprises the following steps:By AS resins, silane coupler KH560, silane coupler KBM-403 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from Side spout adds glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through dry Dry rear mix obtains injection particle;Particle will be molded and add the through-flow fan blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of through-flow fan blade, the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned through-flow fan blade, the method comprises the following steps:By AS resins, silane coupler KH560, silane coupler KBM-403 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from Side spout adds glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through dry Dry rear mix obtains injection particle;Particle will be molded and add the through-flow fan blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Following test is carried out to embodiment 1, the result of test is as follows:
1st, physical dimension:
External diameter Length
91.9mm 647.2mm
2nd, structure fastness
Pulling force Moment of torsion
5560N 12.3N·m
3rd, jerk value
Axially Radially
0.23mm 0.36mm
4th, residual unbalance,
Left end Right-hand member
5.6μm 6.8μm
5th, thermal shock performance test
Jump in footpath Axle is jumped Aequum
0.38mm 0.25mm It is left 6.5 μm/right 7.5 μm
6th, overspeed performance test
Jump in footpath Axle is jumped Aequum
0.36mm 0.24mm It is left 5.3 μm/right 7.0 μm
7th, hot standing test
Jump in footpath Axle is jumped Aequum
0.40mm 0.26mm It is left 6.5 μm/right 7.8 μm
8th, air quantity
9th, noise
45.1

Claims (7)

1. a kind of through-flow fan blade, it is characterised in that the through-flow fan blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
2. a kind of through-flow fan blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the through-flow fan blade by mass percentage by with Under material injection shaping:
3. a kind of through-flow fan blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that antioxidant selects antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076th, the one kind in antioxidant CA, antioxidant DNP and antioxidant MB mixes various mixing.
4. a kind of through-flow fan blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that halogen-free flame retardants selects nitrogenated flame retardant or nitrogen Phosphorus expansion type flame retardant.
5. a kind of through-flow fan blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that light stabilizer selects hindered amine type light stabilizer With benzothiazoles ultra-violet absorber.
6. a kind of through-flow fan blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat stabilizer selects calcium zinc stabilizer.
7. the preparation method of a kind of through-flow fan blade described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:Will AS resins, silane coupler KH560, silane coupler KBM-403 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in twin-screw extrusion In the main spout of machine, glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents are added from side spout, melting extrusion is carried out, through tank Pelletizing after cooling, then mix obtains injection particle after drying;Injection acquisition is carried out during injection particle is added into injection moulding machine Described through-flow fan blade.
CN201710037705.4A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof Pending CN106832645A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710037705.4A CN106832645A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710037705.4A CN106832645A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of through-flow fan blade and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106832645A true CN106832645A (en) 2017-06-13

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101003719A (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-07-25 南京工业大学 Hybrid fiber reinforced rubber-based sealing composite material and preparation process thereof
CN101928432A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-12-29 上海陈立实业有限公司 High temperature resistant material for cross flow fan of air-conditioning internal machine
CN104448597A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Preparation method of glass fiber reinforced AS resin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101003719A (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-07-25 南京工业大学 Hybrid fiber reinforced rubber-based sealing composite material and preparation process thereof
CN101928432A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-12-29 上海陈立实业有限公司 High temperature resistant material for cross flow fan of air-conditioning internal machine
CN104448597A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Preparation method of glass fiber reinforced AS resin

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Application publication date: 20170613

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication