CN106700401A - Centrifuging fan blade and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Centrifuging fan blade and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106700401A
CN106700401A CN201710037555.7A CN201710037555A CN106700401A CN 106700401 A CN106700401 A CN 106700401A CN 201710037555 A CN201710037555 A CN 201710037555A CN 106700401 A CN106700401 A CN 106700401A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifugation blade
antioxidant
injection
fan blade
blade according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710037555.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高文铭
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Anhui Long Impeller Machinery Co Ltd
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Anhui Long Impeller Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Long Impeller Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Long Impeller Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710037555.7A priority Critical patent/CN106700401A/en
Publication of CN106700401A publication Critical patent/CN106700401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fan blade and a preparation method of the fan blade. The centrifuging fan blade is prepared through injection moulding from the following materials by mass percent: 75-85% of ABS, 10-20% of glass fiber, 1.0-2.0% of aramid fiber, 0.1-1.5% of a silane coupling agent DB792, 0.1-1.5% of a silane coupling agent kh560, 0.2-2.0% of a cyclic anhydride type compatilizer, 0.5-1.0% of ethyoxyl lauramide, 0.2%-1.0% of antibacterial agent ECOFRESH, 0.5-2.0% of microcrystalline wax, 0.5-3.0% of EVA, 0.5-2.0% of a halogen-free flame retardant, 0.5-2.0% of antioxygen, 0.1-1.0% of a light stabilizer, and 0.1-1.0% of a heat stabilizer. The centrifuging fan blade has the higher performances of heat resistance, resistance to chemical attack, ageing resistance, mildew prevention, protection from ultraviolet rays and the like, is high in density and hardness and small in size deformation, and improves the tensile strength of a plastic material.

Description

A kind of centrifugation blade and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fan blade and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, requirement of the people to living environment is increasingly paid attention to, used as closed environment indoors The lower air-conditioner for using, its influence to fan noise is also of increasing concern.Air conditioner room unit fan is sending for air-conditioner Wind critical component, thus size to indoor fan noise plays material impact.
Existing air-conditioner centrifugation blade is made using materials such as common fiberglass reinforced AS, ABS or PP mostly, due to itself Rigidity and resistance to elevated temperatures Shortcomings, be susceptible in transportation and after long-term use deformation, can be produced in use The problem that vibration noise is increased.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, first purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of centrifugation blade, the centrifugation wind Leaf has the performances, high density, high rigidity, size such as heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, ultraviolet radiation preventing higher Deformation is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Meanwhile, the centrifugation blade but also with antistatic, anti-microbial property, fire resistance, Improve ageing properties and heat decomposability.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of centrifugation blade, the centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
Preferably, described centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
Preferably, described antioxidant is from antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant CA, antioxidant DNP and resists One kind in oxygen agent MB mixes various mixing.
Preferably, described halogen-free flame retardants selects nitrogenated flame retardant or nitrogen phosphorus expansion type flame retardant.
Preferably, described light stabilizer is from hindered amine type light stabilizer and benzothiazoles ultra-violet absorber.
Preferably, described heat stabilizer selects calcium zinc stabilizer.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of centrifugation blade, the method comprises the following steps:By ABS resin, silane coupler DB792, silane coupler kh560 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from side Spout is added and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then mix obtains injection after drying Grain;Particle will be molded and add the centrifugation blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
As a result of above-mentioned technical scheme, the centrifugation blade glass fibre is reinforcing material main body to the present invention, while A small amount of aramid fiber is added, makes centrifugation blade that there is heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, antiultraviolet higher The performances such as radiation, high density, high rigidity, size distortion is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Add silane coupler DB792 and silane coupler kh560, lifted resin and the adhesion between glass and aramid fiber, improve intensity with it is electric Performance, improves hydrophobicity.Cyclic acid anhydride type compatilizer, lifts resin and the intermiscibility between glass, aramid fiber.Ethoxylation Lauramide makes material modified possess antistatic property.Antiseptic ECOFRESH makes material modified possess anti-microbial property.Microlite Wax improves the processing characteristics of material, improves mobility.Antioxidant improves resin degradation temperature, and EVA increases toughness of material, Halogen resistance Combustion agent improves the anti-flammability of material, and light stabilizer improves the fast light decomposability of material, improves ageing properties, and heat stabilizer improves Heat decomposability.
Centrifugation blade of the present invention has the property such as heat-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, ageing-resistant, mould proof, ultraviolet radiation preventing higher Can, high density, high rigidity, size distortion is small, increases the tensile strength of plastic material.Meanwhile, the centrifugation blade is but also with anti-quiet Electricity, anti-microbial property, fire resistance, improve ageing properties and heat decomposability.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of centrifugation blade, the centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned centrifugation blade, the method comprises the following steps:By ABS resin, silane coupler DB792, silane coupler kh560 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from side Spout adds glass fibre and aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through drying Mix obtains injection particle afterwards;Particle will be molded and add the centrifugation blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Embodiment 2
A kind of centrifugation blade, the centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned centrifugation blade, the method comprises the following steps:By ABS resin, silane coupler DB792, silane coupler kh560 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from side Spout adds glass fibre and aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through drying Mix obtains injection particle afterwards;Particle will be molded and add the centrifugation blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of centrifugation blade, the centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
The preparation method of above-mentioned centrifugation blade, the method comprises the following steps:By ABS resin, silane coupler DB792 mixes 10-15min in, silane coupler kh560 high mixers;It is placed in the main spout of double screw extruder, from side Spout adds glass fibre and aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents, carries out melting extrusion, pelletizing after being cooled down through tank, then through drying Mix obtains injection particle afterwards;Particle will be molded and add the centrifugation blade for carrying out described in injection acquisition in injection moulding machine.
Centrifugation blade to the embodiment of the present invention 1 detects that detection is with reference to Q/NLD 04-2014《Centrifugation, coil pipe wind Leaf》, detection data is as follows:
1. physical dimension:Highly:198.0mm, external diameter:200.5mm.
2. jerk value:
Axial runout amount 0.80mm;Radial beat eccentricity 0.90mm.
3. residual unbalance,:
When rotating speed is 1000r/min, residual unbalance, is upside 32.0um, downside 28.5um.
4. thermocycling:
1) experimental condition:
Tested fan blade is placed in high-low temperature test chamber ,+70 DEG C ± 2 DEG C are heated slowly to from room temperature, and after keeping 2h Slow cooling, to -20 DEG C of ± 3 DEG C of holding lh, then places 2h at ambient temperature.
2) experimental result:
Axial runout amount 0.82mm;Radial beat eccentricity 0.95mm.
When rotating speed is 1000r/min, residual unbalance, is upside 35.0um, downside 30.4um.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of centrifugation blade, it is characterised in that the centrifugation blade is molded by following material injection by mass percentage:
2. a kind of centrifugation blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugation blade by mass percentage by with Under material injection shaping:
3. a kind of centrifugation blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that antioxidant selects antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076th, the one kind in antioxidant CA, antioxidant DNP and antioxidant MB mixes various mixing.
4. a kind of centrifugation blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that halogen-free flame retardants selects nitrogenated flame retardant or nitrogen Phosphorus expansion type flame retardant.
5. a kind of centrifugation blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that light stabilizer selects hindered amine type light stabilizer With benzothiazoles ultra-violet absorber.
6. a kind of centrifugation blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat stabilizer selects calcium zinc stabilizer.
7. the preparation method of a kind of centrifugation blade described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:Will ABS resin, silane coupler DB792, silane coupler kh560 mix 10-15min in high mixer;It is placed in twin-screw extrusion In the main spout of machine, glass fibre, aramid fiber and other auxiliary agents are added from side spout, melting extrusion is carried out, through tank Pelletizing after cooling, then mix obtains injection particle after drying;Injection acquisition is carried out during injection particle is added into injection moulding machine Described centrifugation blade.
CN201710037555.7A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Centrifuging fan blade and preparation method thereof Pending CN106700401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710037555.7A CN106700401A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Centrifuging fan blade and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710037555.7A CN106700401A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Centrifuging fan blade and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325473A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-07 佛山市合宏泰业科技有限公司 A kind of high-wearing feature composite
CN107353571A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-17 佛山市合宏泰业科技有限公司 The preparation method of high-wearing feature composite

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CN103289288A (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-09-11 滁州格美特科技有限公司 Flame-retardant heat-resisting high-strength ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) modified material and preparation method
CN104403222A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-11 天津金发新材料有限公司 High-performance, anti-static and anti-bacterial glass fiber reinforced AS (acrylonitrile-styrene) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104447847A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Silane coupling agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104448599A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 天津金发新材料有限公司 Antibacterial glass fiber reinforced AS (acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105440559A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-30 天津金发新材料有限公司 High-performance glass fiber-reinforced ABS composition and preparation method thereof
CN105694336A (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-22 池州灵芝化建材料科技有限公司 ABS-toughened functional filling material

Patent Citations (6)

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CN103289288A (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-09-11 滁州格美特科技有限公司 Flame-retardant heat-resisting high-strength ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) modified material and preparation method
CN105694336A (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-22 池州灵芝化建材料科技有限公司 ABS-toughened functional filling material
CN104447847A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Silane coupling agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104403222A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-11 天津金发新材料有限公司 High-performance, anti-static and anti-bacterial glass fiber reinforced AS (acrylonitrile-styrene) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104448599A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 天津金发新材料有限公司 Antibacterial glass fiber reinforced AS (acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105440559A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-30 天津金发新材料有限公司 High-performance glass fiber-reinforced ABS composition and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325473A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-07 佛山市合宏泰业科技有限公司 A kind of high-wearing feature composite
CN107353571A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-17 佛山市合宏泰业科技有限公司 The preparation method of high-wearing feature composite
CN107325473B (en) * 2017-08-08 2020-03-31 佛山市合宏泰业科技有限公司 High-wear-resistance composite material

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Application publication date: 20170524