CN106830857A - Can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106830857A
CN106830857A CN201710090236.2A CN201710090236A CN106830857A CN 106830857 A CN106830857 A CN 106830857A CN 201710090236 A CN201710090236 A CN 201710090236A CN 106830857 A CN106830857 A CN 106830857A
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
canvas
preparation
cement
screen cloths
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CN201710090236.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106830857B (en
Inventor
牛建刚
王潇鹏
胡伟勋
刘晓
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201710090236.2A priority Critical patent/CN106830857B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/04Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by tamping or ramming
    • B28B1/045Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by tamping or ramming combined with vibrating or jolting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/04Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B16/06Macromolecular compounds fibrous
    • C04B16/0675Macromolecular compounds fibrous from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B16/0683Polyesters, e.g. polylactides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2015Sulfate resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/23Acid resistance, e.g. against acid air or rain

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof.Above-mentioned canvas concrete includes:3D screen cloths, and it is filled in the cement between the space of the 3D screen cloths.The present invention provide aluminium sulfate canvas concrete in addition to good mechanical property, also with good corrosion resistance.Its preparation method is that scene is mated formation when in use, hardened forming of then sprinkling water during cement flour poured into 3D screen cloths.It eliminates the process of stirring and maintenance compared with normal concrete, can be used in engineering faster.Its advantage is to facilitate storage, transport, easy construction, time-consuming.

Description

Can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete material technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete structure can be destroyed and influence it normally to use in being chronically at the corrosive environments such as acid, salt.At present It is mainly for the measure that concrete structure is protected and uses encased steel plate, stickup fibrous composite, external prestressing steels, Enlarged cross section product is reinforced, and the measure such as displacement concrete strengthening is repaired to damaging concrete.These measures are substantially from changing Become concrete structure aspect to start with, high cost, engineering difficulty is big, and the engineering time is long.These measures do not have in the resistance to of concrete Long property aspect is played a role, and being applied in industrial environment can not play enhancing concrete well and support erosion-resisting effect.
Existing guard technology is mainly in concrete surface brush coating, though coating can effectively improve concrete structure Antiseptic power, but at present there is no maturation building trade standard and detecting appraisal method
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provide it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof.
First, the present invention provide it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete, it includes:3D screen cloths, and fill out The cement filled between the space of the 3D screen cloths.
Further, the cement uses sulphate aluminium cement.
Accordingly, the present invention also provide it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete preparation method, it includes:
Step a, cement flour pours into 3D screen cloths, and consolidated with concrete vibrator, with to be used;
Step b, when using, the canvas concrete that step a is made is routed on desired position, is then directly sprinkled water Hardening can complete to prepare.
Further, the operation of watering stamp is specially in the step b:Canvas concrete is sprinkled water, until the canvas back of the body Face is soaked, and untill being flowed out without unnecessary moisture.
The present invention provide aluminium sulfate canvas concrete in addition to good mechanical property, also with good corrosion resistant Corrosion.Its preparation method is that scene is mated formation when in use, hardened forming of then sprinkling water during cement flour poured into 3D screen cloths.Its with Normal concrete is compared, and eliminates the process of stirring and maintenance, can be used in engineering faster.Its advantage be convenient storage, Transport, easy construction, it is time-consuming.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof.People in the art Member can use for reference present disclosure, be suitably modified technological parameter realization.In particular, all similar replacements and change Apparent to those skilled in the art, they are considered as being included in the present invention.The method of the present invention and application Be described by preferred embodiment, related personnel substantially can not depart from it is right in present invention, spirit and scope Method described herein and application are modified or suitably change is realized and apply the technology of the present invention with combining.
The present invention provide it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete.Concrete canvas (Concrete Canvas) as a kind of new material, fabric reinforced cement composite is belonged to.It is main about the research of CC both at home and abroad at present Concentrate on and prepare tent using CC, as a kind of provisional building, in military defense project and earthquake relief work.Using CC as Planting protective materials is used for industry SO2Research in environment is also very rare.The material of concrete canvas is usually (to be washed by polyester fiber Synthetic fibre) it is made, fiber has certain acid resistance in itself, therefore concrete canvas is used for industry SO as a kind of outsourcing material2Ring The erosion of sour gas internally structure can be slowed down on concrete structure in border, it is ensured that building can reach design requirement Service life.
The present invention provide can the canvas concrete of anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion include:3D screen cloths, and it is filled in the 3D Cement between the space of screen cloth.
The 3D screen cloths are commonly called as special thickness sandwich eyelet fabric, also referred to as 3D materials or 3D space fabrics, and it belongs to through needle Fine work inside weaving cotton cloth, using Polymer Synthesizing fiber, by accurate board, disposably braiding is formed, with the design of double-deck mesh, in Between monofilament with X-90 ° of vertical array, it is had breathable moisture permeability, make its durable in use.
Preferably, the cement uses sulphate aluminium cement.
The present invention provide it is above-mentioned can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete, in addition to good mechanical property, Also there is good corrosion resistance, be suitable for the application of in concrete structure.
Accordingly, the present invention also provide it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete preparation method, it includes:
Step a, cement flour pours into 3D screen cloths, and consolidated with concrete vibrator, with to be used;
Step b, when using, the canvas concrete that step a is made is routed on desired position, is then directly sprinkled water Hardening can complete to prepare.
Further, the operation of watering stamp is specially in the step b:Canvas concrete is sprinkled water, until the canvas back of the body Face is soaked, and untill being flowed out without unnecessary moisture.
In above-mentioned preparation method, in the preparation, during cement flour poured into 3D screen cloths, scene is mated formation when in use, is then spilt Water hardening is molded.It eliminates the process of stirring and maintenance compared with normal concrete, can be used in engineering faster.Its Advantage is to facilitate storage, transport, easy construction, time-consuming.
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further:
Embodiment
3D screen cloths and cement are selected in the preparation of test specimen in experiment.The wherein selection sulphate aluminium cement of cement, its performance is such as Shown in table 1.3D screen cloths are cut into 200mm × 300mm rectangles by test specimen before making, and then cement flour are circulated into 3D screen cloths, most Concrete canvas test specimen is sprinkled water afterwards, until the canvas back side is soaked, untill there is no unnecessary moisture to flow out.In treating canvas concrete The abundant aquation of cement flour after, test block is put into natural environment and is conserved.
The sulphate aluminium cement performance indications of table 1
Vulcanization experiment reference《Normal concrete chronicity and durability test method standard》(GB/T 50082-2009) In requirement on carbon dioxide to concrete carbonization part carry out vulcanization experiment.The concentration of SO2 is set as during vulcanization 1000ppm, temperature is 25 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, and humidity is 80% ± 1%.Condition carry out vulcanization experiment.Aluminium sulfate sail before and after vulcanization Every experimental performance index change of cloth concrete is as shown in table 2.
Each experimental performance change before and after the vulcanization of the aluminium sulfate canvas concrete of table 2
The aluminium sulfate canvas concrete of present invention offer is can be seen that except with good power by the data in table 2 Learn outside performance, also with good corrosion resistance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete, it is characterised in that including:3D screen cloths, and be filled in described Cement between the space of 3D screen cloths.
2. canvas concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cement uses sulphate aluminium cement.
3. it is a kind of can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete preparation method, it is characterised in that including:
Step a, cement flour pours into 3D screen cloths, and consolidated with concrete vibrator, with to be used;
Step b, when using, the canvas concrete that step a is made is routed on desired position, then directly watering hardening Can complete to prepare.
4. according to claim 3 preparation method, it is characterised in that in the step b sprinkle water stamp operation be specially:It is right Canvas concrete is sprinkled water, until the canvas back side is soaked, and without unnecessary moisture outflow untill.
CN201710090236.2A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Can anti-sulfur dioxide corrosion canvas concrete and preparation method thereof Active CN106830857B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569883A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-25 东南大学 A kind of cement matrix for concrete canvas system
CN111943610A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 黑龙江琪正高新材料科技有限公司 Flexible cuttable fast-curing cement blanket cloth and preparation method thereof

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JPS61232255A (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-16 株式会社 オカニシ Concrete for cloth mold frame
GB2455008A (en) * 2006-06-12 2009-06-03 Concrete Canvas Ltd Impregnated fabric
US20100151757A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics America, Inc. Polyolefin coated fabric reinforcement and cementitious boards reinforced with same
BRPI0804420A2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-07-13 Dos Santos Valdeci Alves D cement-based liquid acrylic blanket
WO2010086618A8 (en) * 2009-01-29 2011-08-11 Concrete Canvas Technology Ltd. Impregnated cloth
CN202359681U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-08-01 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Three-dimensional fiberglass mesh and foam cement composite board, and external thermal insulation system
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CN106013591A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 东南大学 FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic)-three-dimensional space fabric reinforced cement-based composite material cloth and making method thereof

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JPS61232255A (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-16 株式会社 オカニシ Concrete for cloth mold frame
GB2455008A (en) * 2006-06-12 2009-06-03 Concrete Canvas Ltd Impregnated fabric
BRPI0804420A2 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-07-13 Dos Santos Valdeci Alves D cement-based liquid acrylic blanket
US20100151757A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics America, Inc. Polyolefin coated fabric reinforcement and cementitious boards reinforced with same
WO2010086618A8 (en) * 2009-01-29 2011-08-11 Concrete Canvas Technology Ltd. Impregnated cloth
CN202359681U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-08-01 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Three-dimensional fiberglass mesh and foam cement composite board, and external thermal insulation system
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CN103360027A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 东南大学 Quick-setting and rapid-hardening cement matrix for concrete canvas system and use method there of
CN106013591A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 东南大学 FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic)-three-dimensional space fabric reinforced cement-based composite material cloth and making method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569883A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-25 东南大学 A kind of cement matrix for concrete canvas system
CN108569883B (en) * 2018-05-28 2021-05-18 东南大学 Cement matrix for concrete canvas system
CN111943610A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-17 黑龙江琪正高新材料科技有限公司 Flexible cuttable fast-curing cement blanket cloth and preparation method thereof
CN111943610B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-01-11 黑龙江琪正高新材料科技有限公司 Flexible cuttable fast-curing cement blanket cloth and preparation method thereof

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