CN106830136B - Seawater desalination system based on vortex tube refrigeration - Google Patents
Seawater desalination system based on vortex tube refrigeration Download PDFInfo
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- CN106830136B CN106830136B CN201710198307.0A CN201710198307A CN106830136B CN 106830136 B CN106830136 B CN 106830136B CN 201710198307 A CN201710198307 A CN 201710198307A CN 106830136 B CN106830136 B CN 106830136B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method characterized by comprising hydrate desalination plant makes seawater and hydrating agents carry out hydration reaction and generates hydrate slurry and decompose the hydrate slurry to obtain fresh water and hydrating agents;Hydrating agents circulator is connected to and exchanges heat with hydrate desalination plant, hydrating agents are recycled, and is supplied to hydrate desalination plant;And vortex tube refrigerating device, it is exported with cold side outlet and hot end, it is connected to hydrating agents circulator, for the hydrating agents to exchange heat in hydrating agents circulator to be divided into hot and cold two parts, seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method of the invention not only realizes recycling for hydrating agents gas, and fresh water can be extracted without additional configuration power supply device and refrigerating plant, to reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of seawater desalination, and in particular to a kind of seawater desalination system based on vortex tube refrigeration.
Background technique
Water is lifespring and cradle, is the essential base substance of mankind's existence, life and production, is
The control of an important factor for what can not be replaced on the earth obtains valuable basic natural resources, is composition geological environment and ecological environment
One of element, while being also important the Organic structure of strategic resource and a national overall national strength.The scarcity of water resource is
Gradually influence global economy and ecological environment.Relevant bodies of the United Nations once pointed out that " freshwater resources are in short supply will seriously to restrict 21 century
Economy and society development, and it is possible to cause to break out war between country ".
Desalination technology is exactly the salinity removed in seawater and the fresh water for obtaining directly drinking in brief, tradition
Desalination technology include multistage flash distillation (MSF), its advantage is that technical maturity equipment is simple and reliable to be conducive to enlargement, still
Construction investment height is also important restriction factor.Multi-effect flashing steam (MEd) technology reduces life its advantage is that low-grade heat source can be utilized
Cost is produced, but evaporating temperature constrains the thermal efficiency.Reverse osmosis (RO) technology, its advantage is that low energy consumption, the construction period is short, still
It is very stringent to the pre-processing requirements of seawater.
Hydrate is a kind of desalination technology that comparison is environmentally friendly.With low energy consumption, equipment is simple, hydrating agents price is low
Many advantages, such as honest and clean, from a wealth of sources.Hydrate sea water desalination is using the hydrone in hydrating agents gas molecule and seawater one
Hydrate slurry is generated under fixed condition, endothermic decomposition in decomposition of hydrate device is extracted by circulating pump, the liquid water that decomposites is in cooling
In device be heated flash to vapor, vapor in driven fresh water condenser heat release cooling finally obtain fresh water.Hydrate seawater is light
The great advantage of change is that low energy consumption, equipment is simple, maintenance operating cost is low;Solubility of the hydrating agents gas in water or salt water
It is low, nontoxic, cheap and easy to get, no explosion danger.In addition, it also has the advantages that some of freezing do not need such as to carry out in advance seawater
Processing, corrosion are lighter etc..
Hydrate has the feature that (1) hydrate generates and decomposable process is completely reciprocal, generates the raw material of hydrate
Only gas and water, the resultant product after decomposition also only have gas and water, and there are no pollution to the environment, and water is big in nature
Amount is deposited big and cheap;(2) gas hydrate synthesis and the temperature, pressure condition of decomposition are relatively mild.Hydrate slurry is under normal pressure
A kind of solid-liquid two-phase suspension of similar ice slurry, is made of some tiny microgranular Study of Clathrate Hydrates and aqueous solution, 5~
There is very high heat density in 12 DEG C of temperature ranges, can be generated under normal pressure and low pressure operating condition.
The patent of invention of Patent No. 200910214077.8 disclose it is a kind of utilize liquified natural gas (LNG) cold energy carry out
The system of sea water desalination includes that urban water supply system, cities and towns air supply system, LNG handling and stocking system, hydrate seawater are light
Change system and seawater extraction system.The sea water service system is high to LNG cold energy use rate, and high financial profit, cost of investment is small, right
The influence of environment.But its disadvantage is also apparent, i.e., sea water desalination depends on LNG cold energy, therefore the seawater desalination system can only be built
Around LNG receiving station, the popularization and application of the seawater desalination system are limited.
In addition, disclosing a kind of method of sea water desalination, the party in the patent of invention of Patent No. 201110134047.3
Method needs cool down seawater before hydration reaction, increase its degree of supercooling, thus need additional configuration cooling water system, increase
The complexity of equipment, increases the energy consumption of system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the above subject progress, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of structure is simple, without optional equipment energy supply
Or the seawater desalination system based on vortex tube refrigeration of refrigerating plant.
The present invention to achieve the above object, uses technical solution below:
The present invention provides a kind of seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method characterized by comprising hydrate
Desalination plant makes seawater and hydrating agents carry out hydration reaction and generates hydrate slurry and decompose the hydrate slurry to obtain fresh water
And hydrating agents;Hydrating agents circulator is connected to and exchanges heat with hydrate desalination plant, hydrating agents are recycled, and is supplied to
Hydrate desalination plant;And vortex tube refrigerating device, there is cold side outlet and hot end to export, with hydrating agents circulator
Connection, for the hydrating agents to exchange heat in hydrating agents circulator to be divided into hot and cold two parts, wherein hydrate sea water desalination dress
Set includes: for making hydrating agents and seawater carry out the hydrate generation kettle that hydration reaction generates hydrate slurry;Outlet end and the water
It closes object generation kettle to be connected, seawater is pumped into the sea water pump that hydrate generates kettle;Arrival end generates kettle with the hydrate and is connected
Hydrate pump;The decomposition of hydrate device being connected with the outlet end of hydrate pump;And with decomposition of hydrate device bottom
The fresh water pump that outlet end is connected, hydrate generate the ontology that kettle has stainless steel;Below the side of the ontology, with seawater
The seawater inlet that the outlet end of pump is connected;Above the side of ontology, with the hydration that is connected of arrival end of hydrate pump
Object outlet;Positioned at the hydrating agents entrance of body bottom portion, and positioned at the exhaust outlet of bodies top, hydrating agents circulator includes:
It is connected at the top of arrival end and decomposition of hydrate device, the first gas pipe for the hydrating agents discharge for decomposing hydrate slurry;
The gas mixing tank that arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the first gas pipe;The outlet end phase of arrival end and the gas mixing tank
The gas-drying apparatus of connection;Arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the gas-drying apparatus, and compression hydrating agents make hydrating agents heat up
Gas booster pump;Arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the gas booster pump, by decomposition of hydrate device, is being hydrated hydrating agents
Exothermic second gas pipe in object decomposer;Arrival end is generated with hydrate to be connected at the top of kettle, outlet end and gas mixing
The third gas pipe that tank is connected;The hot end outlet of arrival end and vortex tube refrigerating device, outlet end and gas mixing tank
4th flue of connection;And arrival end is connected to the cold side outlet of vortex tube refrigerating device, outlet end and gas hydrate
Generate the 5th flue of bottom portion connection.
In the seawater desalination system provided by the invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method, there can also be such spy
Sign: where hydrating agents are CO2And C3H8At least one of.
In the seawater desalination system provided by the invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method, there can also be such spy
Sign: where hydrate desalination plant further includes floating ball type liquid-level meter, and floating ball type liquid-level meter setting generates kettle in hydrate
Top, for detect hydrate generate kettle in hydrate slurry liquid level.
In the seawater desalination system provided by the invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method, there can also be such spy
Sign: where vortex tube refrigerating device include arrival end be connected with second gas pipe vortex tube, be arranged in hot end export on
First flow regulating valve and the second flow regulating valve being arranged on cold side outlet.
In the seawater desalination system provided by the invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method, there can also be such spy
Sign: where second gas pipe is snakelike heat exchange coil.
The action and effect of invention
Seawater desalination system according to the present invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method, because making water using gas booster pump
Mixture gas heating, the hydrating agents gas of high temperature and pressure is entered in decomposition of hydrate device by snakelike heat exchange tube to be changed with hydrate slurry
Heat decomposes hydrate slurry heat exchange, and the hydrate gas after decomposition enters gas mixing tank by first gas pipe, after heat exchange
Hydrating agents gas enters in vortex tube, forms hot and cold two parts hydrating agents gas, it is raw that the hydrating agents gas of cold end enters hydrate
At kettle, the hydrating agents gas in hot end enters gas mixing tank, recycles after preheating into gas booster pump, so, this hair
The bright seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method not only realizes recycling for hydrating agents gas, but also is not necessarily to volume
Outer configuration power supply device and refrigerating plant can extract fresh water, to reduce energy consumption.
In addition, being avoided because hydrate is transported in decomposition of hydrate device as carrier using hydrate slurry
The danger of solid-state Hydrate Plugging pipe-line system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the seawater desalination system work according to the present invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method is explained in detail
It states.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the seawater desalination system 100 based on swirl control SAPMAC method includes hydrate desalination plant
10, hydrating agents circulator 20 and vortex tube refrigerating device 30.
Hydrate desalination plant 10 is used to make seawater and hydrating agents progress hydration reaction generation hydrate slurry and should
Hydrate slurry decomposes to obtain fresh water and the hydrating agents, and hydrate desalination plant 10 includes sea water pump 11, hydrate generation
Kettle 12, hydrate pump 13, decomposition of hydrate device 14, fresh water pump 15 and floating ball type liquid-level meter 16.In the present embodiment, hydrating agents
For CO2, furthermore hydrating agents can also be C3H8Or C3H8With CO2Mixture.
The arrival end of sea water pump 11 passes through piping connection seawater, and the first control valve 17 is provided on pipeline, and first is adjusted
Valve 17 is used to adjust the inflow of seawater, and the outlet end connection hydrate of sea water pump 11 generates kettle 12, in the present embodiment, sea
Water is the seawater after having filtered solid impurity.
Hydrate generates kettle 12, and there is ontology 121, seawater inlet 122, the hydrate outlet 123 of stainless steel, hydrating agents to enter
Mouth 124 and exhaust outlet 125.Seawater inlet 122 is located at below the side of ontology 121, is connected to the outlet end of sea water pump 11.Water
It closes object outlet 123 to be located above the side of ontology 121, be connected with the arrival end of hydrate pump 13.Hydrating agents entrance 124 is located at
121 bottom of ontology, is connected with vortex tube refrigerating device 30.Exhaust outlet 125 is located at the top of ontology 121, recycles and fills with hydrating agents
20 are set to be connected.
The arrival end of hydrate pump 13 is connected with the hydrate outlet 123 that hydrate generates kettle 12, outlet end and hydration
Object decomposer 14 is connected.
It is connected above the side of decomposition of hydrate device 14 with the outlet end of hydrate pump 13, top and hydrate circulation fill
It sets 20 to be connected, the outlet end of bottom is connected with fresh water pump 15.
The input end of fresh water pump 15 is connected to the outlet end of 14 bottom of decomposition of hydrate device, and outlet end and external fresh water are received
Acquisition means are connected to by connecting line, which is provided with the second control valve 151, and the second control valve 151 is used to adjust
Save the fresh water outlet amount of 15 outlet end of fresh water pump.
The top that hydrate generates kettle 12 is arranged in floating ball type liquid-level meter 16, its lower end generates kettle 12 close to hydrate
Bottom, upper end generates the top of kettle 12 in hydrate, and bar is in centre and floats on the floating ball on hydrate slurry, passes through floating ball
On inductor move up and down detect hydrate generate kettle 12 in hydrate slurry liquid level.
As shown in Figure 1, hydrating agents circulator 20 is used to recycle hydrating agents, and it is supplied to hydrate desalination plant
10, hydrating agents circulator 20 includes first gas pipe 21, gas mixing tank 22, gas-drying apparatus 23, gas booster pump 24, the
Two flues 25, third gas pipe 26, the 4th flue 27 and the 5th flue 28.
21 arrival end of first gas pipe is connected with the outlet end at 14 top of decomposition of hydrate device, outlet end and gas mixing
Tank 22 is connected, and third regulating valve 211 is provided on first gas pipe 21, and third regulating valve 211 is used to adjust first gas pipe
Tolerance on 21.
The tool of gas mixing tank 22 there are three input end and one outlet end, three input ends be respectively the first input end 221,
Second input end 222, third input end 223, the first input end 221 are connected to the outlet end of first gas pipe 21, the second import
End 222 is connected to third gas pipe 26, and third input end 223 is connected to the 4th flue 27.The outlet end of gas mixing tank 22
It is connected to gas-drying apparatus 23.
The arrival end of gas-drying apparatus 23 is connected with the outlet end of gas mixing tank 22.
The arrival end of gas booster pump 24 is connected with the outlet end of drier 23.
The arrival end of second gas pipe 25 is connected with the outlet end of gas booster pump 24, and second gas pipe 25 passes through hydration
Object decomposer 14 is the snakelike heat exchange coil of helical structure in decomposition of hydrate device 14.The outlet end of second gas pipe 25 with
Vortex tube refrigerating device 30 is connected.
The arrival end of third gas pipe 26 is connected with the exhaust outlet 125 that hydrate generates 12 top of kettle, outlet end and gas
Second input end 222 of body blending tank 22 is connected, and the 4th regulating valve 261 is additionally provided on third gas pipe 26, and the 4th is adjusted
Valve 261 is used to control the tolerance in third gas pipe 26.
The arrival end of 4th flue 27 is connected with vortex tube refrigerating device 30, and the of outlet end and gas mixing tank 22
Triple feed inlet end 223 is connected, and is additionally provided with the 5th regulating valve 271 on the 4th flue 27, and the 5th regulating valve 271 is used to control the
Tolerance in four flues 27.
The arrival end of 5th flue 28 is connected with vortex tube refrigerating device 30, and outlet end and hydrate generate 12 bottom of kettle
The hydrating agents entrance 124 in portion is connected, and the 6th regulating valve 281 is additionally provided on the 5th flue 28, and the 6th regulating valve 281 is used to
Control the tolerance in the 5th flue 28.
Vortex tube refrigerating device 30 includes vortex tube 31, first flow regulating valve 32 and second flow regulating valve 33, whirlpool
Flow tube 31 has an input end, hot end outlet 311 and cold side outlet 312, its input end and going out for second gas pipe 25
Mouth end is connected, and hot end outlet 311 is connected with the input end of the 4th flue 27, cold side outlet 312 and the 5th flue 28
Input end be connected.The setting of first flow regulating valve 32 is passed through the 4th flue 27 in hot end outlet 311 for adjusting
Tolerance.Second flow regulating valve 33 is arranged on cold side outlet 312, for adjusting the tolerance for being passed through the 5th flue 28.
The working principle and use process of seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method involved in the present embodiment
Are as follows:
When being desalinized seawater using the seawater desalination system 100 based on swirl control SAPMAC method, operator is first turned on sea
Seawater is pumped into hydrate by seawater inlet 122 and generated in kettle 12 by water pump 11, the water at low temperature being passed through with hydrating agents entrance 124
Hydrate slurry is produced after mixture reaction.The hydrate slurry for being located at hydrate generation 12 upper layer of kettle is passed through by water using hydrate pump 13
123 extraction of object outlet is closed, is sent into decomposition of hydrate device 14, hydrate slurry endothermic decomposition in decomposition of hydrate device 14 obtains water
Mixture and fresh water.Fresh water extraction is sent in external fresh water collecting device by fresh water pump again.
The hydrating agents gas that hydrate slurry decomposes generation in decomposition of hydrate device 14 is discharged to gas from first gas pipe 21 and mixes
It closes and fills in 22, the hydrating agents gas after pre-heating temperature elevation enters back into gas-drying apparatus 23, by hydration of the gas-drying apparatus 23 after dry
Agent gas enters gas booster pump 24, the increasing temperature and pressure under the compression of gas booster pump 24.The hydrating agents gas of high temperature and pressure
Body enters second gas pipe 25, and hydrate slurry is made to be thermally decomposed into fresh water and hydrating agents gas in decomposition of hydrate device 14, should
Hydrating agents gas enters first gas pipe 21 from the outlet end at 14 top of decomposition of hydrate device, is recycled again.Second gas
Hydrating agents gas after exchanging heat in pipe 37 enters in vortex tube 31, forms hot water mixture gas and cold water mixture gas, and hot water closes
Agent gas is entered in gas mixing filling 22 by the 4th flue 27 and is recycled, and cold water mixture gas passes through the 5th flue 28
The hydrating agents entrance 124 for entering hydrate generation 12 bottom of kettle reacts recycling with seawater, and hydrate generates to be arranged at the top of kettle 12
The extra hydrating agents gas that port 125 comes out enters recycling after gas mixing fills in 22 by third gas pipe 26.
The action and effect of embodiment
Seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method involved in the present embodiment, because being made using gas booster pump
Hydrating agents gas heating, the hydrating agents gas of high temperature and pressure by snakelike heat exchange tube enter in decomposition of hydrate device with hydrate slurry
Heat exchange decomposes hydrate slurry heat exchange, and the hydrate gas after decomposition enters gas mixing tank by first gas pipe, after heat exchange
Hydrating agents gas enter in vortex tube, form hot and cold two parts hydrating agents gas, the hydrating agents gas of cold end enters hydrate
Kettle is generated, the hydrating agents gas in hot end enters gas mixing tank, it is recycled after preheating into gas booster pump, so, this
The seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method of embodiment not only realizes recycling for hydrating agents gas, Er Qiewu
Power supply device and refrigerating plant, which need to additionally be configured, to extract fresh water, to reduce energy consumption.
In addition, being avoided because hydrate is transported in decomposition of hydrate device as carrier using hydrate slurry
The danger of solid-state Hydrate Plugging pipe-line system.
In addition, the hydrating agents gas materials used in the seawater desalination system are simple, energy conservation and environmental protection;Using solid-liquid two-phase
Hydrate slurry conveys hydrate as carrier, so as to avoid solid-state Hydrate Plugging pipeline.
Certainly, the seawater desalination system according to the present invention based on swirl control SAPMAC method is not merely defined in above
Structure as described in the examples.The above is only the basic explanations under present inventive concept, and technical solution according to the present invention is made
Any equivalent transformation, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seawater desalination system based on swirl control SAPMAC method characterized by comprising
Hydrate desalination plant makes seawater and hydrating agents carry out hydration reaction and generates hydrate slurry and divide the hydrate slurry
Solution obtains fresh water and the hydrating agents;
Hydrating agents circulator is connected to and exchanges heat with the hydrate desalination plant, the hydrating agents are recycled, and provides
To the hydrate desalination plant;And
There is cold side outlet and hot end to export, be connected to the hydrating agents circulator for vortex tube refrigerating device, and being used for will be described
The hydrating agents to exchange heat in hydrating agents circulator are divided into hot and cold two parts,
Wherein, the hydrate desalination plant includes: anti-for making the hydrating agents and the seawater carry out the hydration
The hydrate that hydrate slurry should be generated generates kettle;Outlet end generates kettle with the hydrate and is connected, will be described in seawater suction
The sea water pump of hydrate generation kettle;Arrival end generates the hydrate that kettle is connected with the hydrate and pumps;With going out for hydrate pump
The decomposition of hydrate device that mouth end is connected;And the fresh water pump being connected with the outlet end of decomposition of hydrate device bottom,
The hydrate generates the ontology that kettle has stainless steel;Outlet below the side of the ontology, with the sea water pump
Hold the seawater inlet being connected;Above the side of the ontology, with the hydration that is connected of arrival end of hydrate pump
Object outlet;Positioned at the hydrating agents entrance of the body bottom portion, and positioned at the exhaust outlet of the bodies top,
The hydrating agents circulator includes:
It is connected at the top of arrival end and the decomposition of hydrate device, the hydrating agents row for decomposing the hydrate slurry
First gas pipe out;The gas mixing tank that arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the first gas pipe;Arrival end and the gas
The gas-drying apparatus that the outlet end of blending tank is connected;Arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the gas-drying apparatus, described in compression
Hydrating agents make the gas booster pump of the hydrating agents heating;Arrival end is connected with the outlet end of the gas booster pump, passes through institute
Decomposition of hydrate device is stated, the hydrating agents exothermic second gas pipe in the decomposition of hydrate device is made;Arrival end with it is described
Hydrate generates to be connected at the top of kettle, the third gas pipe that outlet end is connected with the gas mixing tank;Arrival end and institute
State the hot end outlet of vortex tube refrigerating device, the 4th flue that outlet end is connected to the gas mixing tank;And enter
Mouth end is connected to the cold side outlet of the vortex tube refrigerating device, and outlet end generates what bottom portion was connected to the gas hydrate
5th flue.
2. the seawater desalination system according to claim 1 based on swirl control SAPMAC method, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the hydrating agents are CO2And C3H8At least one of.
3. the seawater desalination system according to claim 1 based on swirl control SAPMAC method, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the hydrate desalination plant further includes floating ball type liquid-level meter, which is arranged in the water
The top that object generates kettle is closed, the liquid level of the hydrate slurry in kettle is generated for detecting the hydrate.
4. the seawater desalination system according to claim 1 based on swirl control SAPMAC method, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the vortex tube refrigerating device include arrival end be connected with the second gas pipe vortex tube, be arranged in institute
The second flow regulating valve stating the first flow regulating valve in the outlet of hot end and being arranged on the cold side outlet.
5. the seawater desalination system according to claim 1 based on swirl control SAPMAC method, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the second gas pipe is snakelike heat exchange coil.
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CN113461084A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-10-01 | 兰州理工大学 | System and method for desalting seawater by gas hydrate method |
CN109911966B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-13 | 武汉理工大学 | Waste heat utilization seawater desalination device based on vortex tube effect |
JP2023526820A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2023-06-23 | バテル・メモリアル・インスティテュート | Systems, methods and compositions for purifying water |
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RU2234355C1 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2004-08-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственная фирма "ТГМ" | Evaporative desalting plant |
KR20090122811A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-01 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Method and apparatus for generating from sea water to fresh water used gas hydrate |
CN104003458A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 上海理工大学 | Hydrate seawater desalination system based on compression-type refrigeration cycle |
CN203866061U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-08 | 上海理工大学 | Hydrate sea water desalinating system adopting CO2 compression-type mode refrigerating cycle |
CN105923674A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 重庆大学 | Dual-heat-source seawater desalination system driven by supercritical CO2 heat pump |
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2017
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RU2234355C1 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2004-08-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственная фирма "ТГМ" | Evaporative desalting plant |
KR20090122811A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-01 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Method and apparatus for generating from sea water to fresh water used gas hydrate |
CN104003458A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-27 | 上海理工大学 | Hydrate seawater desalination system based on compression-type refrigeration cycle |
CN203866061U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-08 | 上海理工大学 | Hydrate sea water desalinating system adopting CO2 compression-type mode refrigerating cycle |
CN105923674A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-07 | 重庆大学 | Dual-heat-source seawater desalination system driven by supercritical CO2 heat pump |
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