CN106827165B - The cooling means of particieboard - Google Patents
The cooling means of particieboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106827165B CN106827165B CN201611212662.0A CN201611212662A CN106827165B CN 106827165 B CN106827165 B CN 106827165B CN 201611212662 A CN201611212662 A CN 201611212662A CN 106827165 B CN106827165 B CN 106827165B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- particieboard
- cabinet
- backup pad
- supporting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
This patent discloses the cooling means of particieboard, use a kind of cooling device, including cabinet, bracket is equipped in cabinet, bracket is equipped with several separation frames being made from a material that be thermally conductive, and separation frame includes upper backup pad, lower supporting plate and several upright bars, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are grid-shaped, upright bar is connected between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, and the inside of upright bar is equipped with water storage cavity, and the upper lateral part of upright bar is equipped with the opening being connected to water storage cavity;The top of cabinet is equipped with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism includes piston cylinder, piston and piston rod, piston cylinder is vertically fixedly connected on top of the box, the upside of piston is equipped with air chamber, piston rod is connect with box body-sliding, and the upper end of piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, and the lower end of piston rod is fixedly connected with pressing plate, it is connected with air conduit between piston cylinder and cabinet, shortens the production time of particieboard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of particieboard, specially a kind of cooling means of particieboard.
Background technique
The slab of particieboard by after hot-forming, surface temperature up to very high, need first to carry out it is cooling after could heap
It is folded.Existing processing mode is carried out on turnover panel cooling device, keeps plate cooling by gravity-flow ventilation.Plate after hot-forming
The moisture content of material declines, the moisture content of plate sandwich layer substantially 6% to 7%, and the moisture content on surface layer is 2% to 3%, thus makes plate
For material when contacting with atmosphere, plate absorbs the moisture in atmosphere, until wetting balance.However, due to the uneven suction at each position
Water makes plate be easy to happen buckling deformation, and then plate needs to carry out conditioning, makes its wetting balance, to prevent from deforming.Plate
Material carries out conditioning again after supercooling, extends the production time of plate relatively, production efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of cooling means of particieboard, with solve in the prior art particieboard production time compared with
Long problem.
The cooling means of particieboard in this programme, includes the following steps:
Step 1 prepares cooling device, which includes cabinet, and the side of cabinet, which is equipped with, picks and places mouth, picks and places and sets at mouth
There is chamber door, chamber door is flexibly connected with cabinet, and bracket is equipped in cabinet, and bracket is equipped with several separations being made from a material that be thermally conductive
Frame, separation frame are vertically slidably connected with bracket, separation frame laterally be arranged, if separation frame include upper backup pad, lower supporting plate and
Dry upright bar, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are grid-shaped, and upright bar is connected between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, upright bar it is interior
Portion is equipped with water storage cavity, and the upper lateral part of upright bar is equipped with the opening being connected to water storage cavity;The top of cabinet is equipped with hold-down mechanism, compacting machine
Structure includes piston cylinder, upper piston, lower piston and piston rod, and piston cylinder is vertically fixedly connected on top of the box, and piston is located at piston
Cylinder interior is simultaneously slidably connected with piston, and air chamber is equipped between the upside of piston and the inner wall of piston cylinder, and piston rod vertically passes through
The top of cabinet, piston rod are connect with box body-sliding, and the upper end of piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, and the lower end of piston rod is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pressing plate, air conduit is connected between piston cylinder and cabinet, one end of air conduit is connected to air chamber, air conduit
The other end is connected to box house;
Step 2 opens chamber door;
Step 3 injects water in the upright bar of separation frame;
Particieboard after hot pressing is placed on separation frame by step 4, is put in a manner of one block of particieboard on a separation frame
It sets;
Step 5 closes chamber door, and the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate of separation frame are contacted with particieboard, makes particieboard will be hot
Amount passes to upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, and lower supporting plate and upper backup pad transfer heat to upright bar, and upright bar is in water storage cavity
Water heated, water absorbs heat to form vapor, and vapor is discharged in cabinet from opening, connects particieboard with vapor
Touching, vapor are entered in air chamber by air conduit, and the vapor in air chamber pushes piston, and piston pushes piston rod to move
Dynamic, piston rod pushes pressing plate to be pressed on top layer particieboard.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme:1, by being absorbed heat using the water vapor in the upright bar of separation frame,
To absorb the heat of particieboard, cool down to particieboard, keeps particieboard cooling.2, shape after the water vapor in upright bar
At vapor, vapor is filled in cabinet, so that particieboard be made to absorb vapor, is increased the moisture content of particieboard, is made to dig
Card just carries out conditioning while cooling, shortens the production time, while the heat of particieboard is also utilized, and reduces
The waste of the energy.3, particieboard stratiform is spaced apart, and compared with stacking the mode placed, increases vapor and particieboard
Contact area is conducive to the efficiency for improving particieboard water suction, shortens the time that particieboard reaches wetting balance.4, by cabinet
The pressure in portion increases and hold-down mechanism is driven to be pressed on the particieboard of top layer, to prevent the particieboard of top layer in water suction
Just there is a phenomenon where warpages, ensure that the quality of particieboard.
Further, the chamber door is hinged with cabinet, and sealant is installed on chamber door.Hinged mode make the installation of chamber door compared with
For convenience, meanwhile, by the way that sealant is arranged, prevent the vapor of box house from leaking from the gap between chamber door and cabinet.
Further, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with idler wheel.It is convenient that cabinet is moved by the way that idler wheel is arranged.
Further, the separation frame is made of aluminum alloy materials.The good heat conductivity of aluminum alloy materials, convenient for quickly passing
Heat, meanwhile, aluminum alloy material is lighter, convenient vertically movable to separation frame progress.
Further, the bracket is equipped with several pin holes, is removably connected with positioning pin in pin hole.It will be divided by positioning pin
Shelf is separated and is fixed on bracket, after particieboard is placed on separation frame, is dismantled lower positioning pin, is made particieboard and divide
Shelf mutually compresses, and separation frame is fixed by positioning pin, so that convenient be placed on separation frame for particieboard and from separation
When being taken out on frame, the frictional force between particieboard and separation frame is reduced, worker operation is facilitated.
Further, the pressing plate is grid-shaped.It sets latticed for pressing plate, reduces the contact between pressing plate and particieboard
Area contacts to be conducive to vapor with top layer particieboard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cooling device of the cooling means embodiment of particieboard of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes:Cabinet 1, bracket 21, separation frame 22, upper backup pad 221, upright bar 222,
Lower supporting plate 223, pressing plate 31, piston cylinder 32, piston 33, piston rod 35, air conduit 36.
The cooling means of particieboard is related to a kind of cooling device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cabinet 1 including cuboid,
The side of cabinet 1, which is equipped with, picks and places mouth, picks and places and is equipped with chamber door at mouth, and chamber door and cabinet 1 are hinged.Chamber door is equipped with sealant, sealing
Layer is Nian Jie with chamber door.Idler wheel is installed on four angles of the bottom of cabinet 1, idler wheel is universal wheel.Bracket 21 is equipped in cabinet 1,
Bracket 21 is equipped with several separation frames 22 being made from a material that be thermally conductive, and derived materials are preferably aluminium alloy.Bracket 21 is equipped with edge
The sliding block slid vertically, separation frame 22 and sliding block weld.Bracket 21 is equipped with several pin holes, is plugged with positioning pin in pin hole.Point
The laterally setting of shelf 22, separation frame 22 include upper backup pad 221, lower supporting plate 223 and several upright bars 222,221 He of upper backup pad
Lower supporting plate 223 is grid-shaped, and upright bar 222 is welded between upper backup pad 221 and lower supporting plate 223.The inside of upright bar 222
Equipped with water storage cavity, the upper lateral part of upright bar 222 is equipped with the opening being connected to water storage cavity.The top of cabinet 1 is equipped with hold-down mechanism, compresses
Mechanism includes piston cylinder 32, piston 33 and piston rod 35, and piston cylinder 32 is vertically provided at 1 top of cabinet and is bolted.
Piston 33 is located at 32 inside of piston cylinder and is slidably connected with piston, and sky is equipped between the upside of piston 33 and the inner wall of piston cylinder 32
Air cavity, piston rod 35 are vertically slidably connected across the top plate of cabinet 1 and with top plate, the upper end of piston rod 35 and the fixed company of piston 33
It connects, the lower end of piston rod 35 is equipped with pressing plate 31, and piston rod 35 is bolted with pressing plate 31.Pressing plate 31 is grid-shaped.Piston
Air conduit 36 is connected between cylinder 32 and cabinet 1, the upper end of air conduit 36 is connected to air chamber and welds with piston cylinder 32,
It is connected to inside the lower end of air conduit 36 and cabinet 1 and is welded with cabinet 1.
The cooling means of particieboard, includes the following steps:
Step 1 prepares above-mentioned cooling device;
Step 2 opens chamber door;
Step 3 injects water in the water storage cavity of the upright bar 222 of separation frame 22;
Step 4, adjustment separation frame 22, are fixed by positioning pin, keep separation frame 22 separately positioned, by the plane after hot pressing
Card is placed on separation frame 22, is placed in a manner of one block of particieboard on a separation frame 22, is removed positioning pin, makes adjacent point
Shelf 22 and particieboard contact with each other;
Step 5 closes chamber door, and the upper backup pad 221 and lower supporting plate 223 of separation frame 22 contact with particieboard, make to dig
Card transfers heat to upper backup pad 221 and lower supporting plate 223, and lower supporting plate 223 and upper backup pad 221 transfer heat to
The water in water storage cavity is heated in upright bar 222, upright bar 222, and water absorbs heat to form vapor, and vapor is discharged to case from opening
In body 1, contact particieboard with vapor, vapor is entered in air chamber by air conduit 36, and the water in air chamber steams
Gas pushes piston 33, and piston 33 pushes piston rod 35 mobile, and piston rod 35 pushes pressing plate 31 to be pressed on top layer particieboard.
Claims (6)
1. the cooling means of particieboard, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Step 1 prepares cooling device, which includes cabinet, and the side of cabinet, which is equipped with, picks and places mouth, picks and places and is equipped with case at mouth
Door, chamber door are flexibly connected with cabinet, and bracket is equipped in cabinet, and bracket is equipped with several separation frames being made from a material that be thermally conductive, point
Shelf is vertically slidably connected with bracket, and separation frame is laterally arranged, and separation frame includes upper backup pad, lower supporting plate and several vertical
Bar, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are grid-shaped, and upright bar is connected between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, and the inside of upright bar is set
There is water storage cavity, the upper lateral part of upright bar is equipped with the opening being connected to water storage cavity;The top of cabinet is equipped with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism packet
Piston cylinder, piston and piston rod are included, piston cylinder is vertically fixedly connected on top of the box, and piston is located inside piston cylinder and and piston
Cylinder is slidably connected, and air chamber is equipped between the upside of piston and the inner wall of piston cylinder, and piston rod vertically passes through the top of cabinet, living
Stopper rod is connect with box body-sliding, and the upper end of piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, and the lower end of piston rod is fixedly connected with pressing plate, piston
Air conduit is connected between cylinder and cabinet, one end of air conduit is connected to air chamber, the other end and cabinet of air conduit
Inside connection;
Step 2 opens chamber door;
Step 3 injects water in the water storage cavity of the upright bar of separation frame;
Particieboard after hot pressing is placed on separation frame by step 4, is placed in a manner of one block of particieboard on a separation frame;
Step 5 closes chamber door, and the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate of separation frame are contacted with particieboard, passes particieboard by heat
Upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are passed, lower supporting plate and upper backup pad transfer heat to upright bar, and upright bar is to the water in water storage cavity
It is heated, water absorbs heat to form vapor, and vapor is discharged in cabinet from opening, contacts particieboard with vapor, water
Steam is entered in air chamber by air conduit, and the vapor in air chamber pushes piston, and piston pushes piston rod mobile, living
Stopper rod pushes pressing plate to be pressed on top layer particieboard.
2. the cooling means of particieboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chamber door and cabinet are hinged, chamber door
On be installed with sealant.
3. the cooling means of particieboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the cabinet is equipped with idler wheel.
4. the cooling means of particieboard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The separation frame is aluminum alloy materials system
At.
5. the cooling means of particieboard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bracket is equipped with several pin holes,
Positioning pin is removably connected in pin hole.
6. the cooling means of particieboard according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate is grid-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611212662.0A CN106827165B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | The cooling means of particieboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611212662.0A CN106827165B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | The cooling means of particieboard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106827165A CN106827165A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106827165B true CN106827165B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=59136196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611212662.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106827165B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | The cooling means of particieboard |
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CN (1) | CN106827165B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE333238B (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1971-03-08 | Defibrator Ab | KIT AND DEVICE FOR TREATING VEGETABLE MATERIAL PLATES |
GB9414988D0 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1994-09-14 | Md Form Int Ltd | Bending and shaping wood substitutes |
FI119285B (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2008-09-30 | Teknocomp Oy | Method and apparatus for treating wood or wood products |
DE102009047142B4 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2016-11-24 | Institut Für Holztechnologie Dresden Gemeinnützige Gmbh | Method for modifying wood-based materials |
KR20120008648A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-02-01 | 이용주 | Wooden corrective device and method |
CN202805344U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 李茂林 | Vertical and horizontal integrated combined type cold press |
CN203198024U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-09-18 | 浙江九川竹木有限公司 | Bamboo steaming vat steam exhausting system with silencer |
CN104385392A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-04 | 南宁市磨氏林圣木业有限公司 | Heat radiator of plywood hot-press |
CN205466606U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-17 | 成都梓楠家具有限公司 | Carpenter's cold press convenient to panel side aligns |
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2016
- 2016-12-25 CN CN201611212662.0A patent/CN106827165B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200420 Address after: 402184 Chongqing city Yongchuan District Linjiang Town long Shun Cun Shuinian village group Patentee after: Chongqing muyuanchun Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402184 Chongqing city Yongchuan District Linjiang Town long Shun Cun Shuinian village group Patentee before: CHONGQING YISAN WOOD INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Termination date: 20211225 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |