CN106827105A

CN106827105A - Novel numerical control carpenter's process equipment

Info

Publication number: CN106827105A
Application number: CN201710039270.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-01-19
Filing date: 2017-01-19
Publication date: 2017-06-13

Abstract

The present invention discloses novel numerical control carpenter's process equipment, including frame, feeding and discharging integral mechanism are installed in frame, feeding and discharging integral mechanism include storage rack, lifting transfer frame and discharging return to conveyer belt, sawing device is installed between storage rack and lifting transfer frame, milling attachment and drill unit, workpiece after processing is shifted onto on lifting transfer frame by cradle, discharging is transferred to from top to bottom by lifting transfer frame to return on conveyer belt, and tape transport is returned by discharging to the discharging storage shelf with storage rack the same side, simplify structure, easily install and maintenance is changed, the volume of lifting assembly is reduced simultaneously, make equipment more compact attractive in appearance, reduce space hold.

Description

Novel numerical control carpenter's process equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to carpenter's manufacture field, especially novel numerical control carpenter process equipment.

Background technology

On the numerical control woodworking process equipment being presently using, it is relative that feeding port and discharging opening are generally arranged at process equipment Two ends, the situation increase equipment occupancy spatial area, in use, it is necessary to standing is the one of feeding port The quantity situation that end monitoring processes raw material, when factory lacks operating personnel, it is necessary to operating personnel are not parked in feeding port and discharging Mouthful two ends are taken action back and forth, and feeding is carried out to feeding port, do not stop to discharging opening will be processed after workpiece move on to it is next plus In work operation or in storage region, while observing the feeding situation of feeding port again, the work for greatly increasing operating personnel is strong Degree, influences the operating efficiency of equipment, when arranging two bit manipulation personnel respectively at the two ends of feeding port and discharging opening, although reduce The working strength of staff, but wasting manpower and material resources, increase the operating cost of equipment, reduce productivity effect.

Lifting assembly is a kind of basic regulating member of carpenter's machining cell, can accurately adjust the height of auger spindle, and adjusts knot Structure can again coordinate the structures such as screw mandrel guideway to realize automatically controlling with motor or cylinder or other power set, it is also possible to manually Operation；But, the structure of existing lifting assembly is not simple enough, compact, installs more complicated, is more expensive to manufacture, and take face Product is larger, it is impossible to multigroup machining cell is combined into practical, a multi-functional processing for machine is realized.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of simple and reasonable for structure new Numerical control woodworking process equipment, can solve numerical control woodworking process equipment and take up room greatly, the problems such as lifting assembly is complicated.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：

Novel numerical control carpenter's process equipment, including frame, are provided with feeding and discharging integral mechanism in frame；

Feeding and discharging integral mechanism include being arranged on two feeding fixed plates of frame both sides, pass through in the feeding fixed plate per side The sprocket wheel connection at two ends has feeding chain, and feeding guide is fixed with feeding fixed plate, is slidably fitted with feeding guide and sent The cradle of material chain connection, the cradle top is provided with binder conveyer belt, and one end of binder conveyer belt is provided with storage The storage rack of workpiece, the other end of binder conveyer belt is provided with lifting transfer frame, the pressure between storage rack and lifting transfer frame Conveying direction in the frame of material conveyer belt behind along binder conveyer belt is successively provided with sawing device, milling attachment and drilling Device, feeding fixed plate lower section is provided with discharging and returns to conveyer belt, is processed by sawing device, milling attachment and drill unit Workpiece afterwards is shifted onto on lifting transfer frame by cradle, and being transferred to discharging from top to bottom by lifting transfer frame returns on conveyer belt, And tape transport is returned by discharging to the discharging storage shelf with storage rack the same side, carpenter's process equipment reality of the structure Existing full-automatic material-feeding and discharge process, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, reduce operating personnel, accelerate the production speed of material Degree, while reducing the space of hold facility factory building, reduces production cost, improves working efficiency；

Sawing device includes Mobile base, line saw blade and fracture saw blade, and line saw blade is arranged on Mobile base and by line Saw blade motor drive switch through it is dynamic, fracture saw blade be arranged on line saw blade above Mobile base on and by fracture saw blade motor drive switch through It is dynamic, and the setting before and after along the feed direction of conveyer belt of line saw blade and fracture saw blade, the sawing device of the structure is in cutting wood It is avoided that wood thorn and breach occurs in the incision of plank bottom surface during material, influences the finished product effect of plank；

Milling attachment includes rack-mounted milling substrate, and motor base is fixed with milling substrate, is set in motor base Chamber is empty, motor base both sides are separately installed with cutter motor and axle sleeve, and main axis component, main axis are provided with axle sleeve Component extends upward axle sleeve and is provided with milling cutter, and axle sleeve is adjustable to be vertically set on motor base, the output of cutter motor Axle is connected with main axis Component driver, and screw rod is rotatablely equipped with the motor base of axle sleeve side, and axle sleeve top is connected with liter Drop disk, lifting disk is fixed with nut, and screw rod one end is socketed with nut screw, and the screw rod other end is connected with driven sprocket, near milling Regulation drive rod is rotatablely equipped with the motor base of knife motor side, drive sprocket, drive chain are installed on regulation drive rod Wheel is coupled with driven sprocket by adjusting chain, is rotated by adjusting drive rod, rotates regulation chain-driving screw rod, makes nut Related lifting disk and axle sleeve realize lift adjustment；

Drill unit includes drilling substrate, and drilling substrate is fed by drilling feeding air cylinder driven, and drilling substrate both sides are fixed with two Lifting dovetail riser, the top attachment of two lifting dovetail risers has fixed installation plate, and liter is provided between two lifting dovetail risers Drop dovetail mount, the left and right sides correspondence and two lifting dovetail risers for lifting dovetail mount is slidably matched in lift, fixedly mounts plate On be rotatablely equipped with elevating screw, elevating screw one end extends downwardly and coordinates with lifting dovetail mount screw thread, lifting dovetail mount Front side and rear side are separately installed with auger spindle and motor, and the drilling output shaft of connection motor is provided with lifting dovetail mount With the shaft coupling of auger spindle, the milling attachment of the structure and the lifting assembly simple structure of drill unit are compact, easily install and Maintenance is changed, while reducing the volume of lifting assembly, makes equipment more compact attractive in appearance；

When drill unit is operated, motor is powered and operates, so as to drive auger spindle to work；And when needing to make auger spindle lift adjustment, Operating personnel rotate elevating screw manually, elevating screw in fine rotation, the spiral shell of the screw thread of elevating screw and lifting dovetail mount Pit screw thread coordinates, and lifting dovetail mount is risen or fallen along two lifting dovetail risers by two lifting dovetail grooves, so as to drive Auger spindle and motor carry out integral elevating movement.

Feeding near auger spindle fixes back and is provided with lifting supporting plate, and the vertical direction for lifting supporting plate is provided with buck Plate, when workpiece is delivered to auger spindle front end, first holds up workpiece by lifting supporting plate, then by lifting pressing plate workpiece pressing, finally by Auger spindle is processed to workpiece, improves the stability of plank drilling, it is ensured that the precision of rotating shaft, simple structure is easily controllable.

The output shaft of cutter motor is extended into cavity and is connected with drive pulley, and main axis component is extended down into Cavity is interior and is connected with driven pulley, and drive pulley is coupled with driven pulley by belt, and drive mechanism is simple, reduces Drive failures rate, is driven using belt and is easy to driven pulley when vertical direction is lifted by a small margin, by the tough of belt Property still drive pulley and driven pulley can be coupled, not influence to be driven effect, can reduce complicated lifting structure, drop Low equipment volume.

The screw rod other end is extended into cavity and is connected with driven sprocket, and regulation drive rod one end extends into cavity and pacifies Equipped with drive sprocket, the drive sprocket in cavity is coupled with driven sprocket by adjusting chain, and milling cutter is enable by the structure Imperceptible lifting moving is carried out, the kind of drive is simple, is easy to operation, makes work pieces process more accurate.

When milling attachment is operated, cutter motor is powered and operates, and drives driver pulley rotation by driving output shaft, actively Belt pulley is rotated so as to drive milling cutter to work by belt drive driven pulley；And when needing to make milling cutter lift adjustment, operation Personnel rotate regulation drive rod manually, adjust drive rod in fine rotation, by adjusting chain-driving driven sprocket, driven chain Wheel drives screw rod to rotate, and because nut is fixed on lifting disk, and axle sleeve Vertical movements are set on motor base, so screw rod The nut that makes of rotation realize lifting fine setting, so as to drive lifting disk to lift fine setting, so as to drive axle sleeve and main axis group Part lifting fine setting, so as to drive the milling cutter to carry out lifting moving.

Runner support is installed in frame, screw mandrel is rotatably connected on runner support, one end of screw mandrel is extended into cavity And with motor base drive connection, the other end of screw mandrel is provided with runner, and the direction of feed of correspondence motor base is installed in frame Have and be suitable to two slide rails that milling substrate is slidably matched, motor base is adjusted before and after being realized along two slide rails by runner drive screw Section, drive mechanism is simple, convenient to install and maintain.

Retainer adjustment plate is slidably fitted with the feeding guide, it is laterally movable in the retainer adjustment plate below storage rack to set Rear retainer plate is equipped with, retainer drive cylinder is laterally fixed with feeding fixed plate, retainer drive cylinder drives with retainer adjustment plate Connection, driving structure is simple, when cradle conveying workpieces are to sawing device, milling attachment and drill unit, rear retainer plate By the workpiece support glided in storage rack, cradle is waited to reset, then rear retainer plate movement makes workpiece drop into delivery sheet again On.

The cradle includes delivery sheet connection seat and delivery sheet, and delivery sheet connection seat is slidably connected on feeding guide, Delivery sheet is extended along feed direction, and one end of delivery sheet is provided with spacing block set, and the other end of delivery sheet constitutes pusher end, Workpiece after pusher end will be processed by sawing device, milling attachment and drill unit is shifted onto on lifting transfer frame, leads to equipment Crossing Action of Gravity Field makes workpiece realize automation pan feeding and feeding, simplifies feeding equipment, reduces the production cost of equipment, reduces equipment Volume, be readily transported installation.

Discharging storage shelf is provided with downward-sloping inclined-plane, is stacked automatically when workpiece is discharged neatly, facilitates operator Member moves the workpiece handling after processing.

Wherein two sprocket wheels of one end are connected by coupling spindle in two feeding fixed plates of both sides, and coupling spindle is driven by feeding Device drives, and the structure makes workpiece in feeding process, and the feeding speed at workpiece two ends is identical, processes workpiece two ends more steady Fix really, it is to avoid feeding speed differs the crudy of influence workpiece or makes to be led due to there is inclination in workpiece feeding process Workpiece is caused to fall on cradle.

The left and right sides of the lifting dovetail mount offers two lifting dovetail grooves, two lifting dovetail groove correspondences and two lifting swallows Tail riser is slidably matched in lift, lifting dovetail mount is coordinated even closer with two lifting dovetail risers, keeps vertical movement Stability, it is to avoid the problems such as rocking occur influences machining accuracy.

Lifting dovetail mount is hollow casing, and the top board of casing offers the screwed hole coordinated with elevating screw screw thread, case The base plate of body offers through hole corresponding with elevating screw, simplifies lifting assembly structure, reduces the volume of machining cell.

The front side for lifting dovetail mount is provided with auger spindle by flange, auger spindle is realized vertical adjustment up and down, improves processing The operability of unit, while machining cell repair and replacement auger spindle can be easy to.

Shield installing plate is fixed with flange, multiple lead columns for being arranged with spring are extended with shield installing plate forward, One shield coordinates with multiple lead columns, shield is coordinated with spring, and auger spindle is arranged on flange by broach shell, and auger spindle A part extends shield, and after auger spindle is processed to workpiece, shield can compress workpiece to the structure when auger spindle is retreated, it is to avoid bore Axle pulls workpiece to retreat simultaneously, causes following process to fail, and shield can be protected to auger spindle, it is to avoid touching is damaged.

Feeding and discharging integral mechanism specific work process：

When equipment is operated, rear retainer plate is moved by retainer adjustment plate drive cylinder, rear retainer plate is moved to storage rack lower section Lower section, then operating personnel are put the workpiece in storage rack, and rear retainer plate support workpiece, now, feeding driving device Coupling spindle is driven, makes sprocket wheel drive feeding chain to rotate, so that drive cradle mobile toward storage rack lower section, due to spacing block set Top surface less than or equal to rear retainer plate top surface, spacing block set is directly pushed rear retainer plate open or by retainer adjustment plate driving gas Retainer plate after cylinder driving, retainer plate carries out support to workpiece after the top surface of spacing block set is substituted, when spacing block set continues to butt When flitch direction continues to move to, the top surface of spacing block set leaves the bottom of workpiece, and workpiece slips down to delivery sheet due to Action of Gravity Field Spacing cooperation above and with spacing block set is constituted, then feeding driving device drives and rotates backward coupling spindle just now relatively, by chain Wheel drive feeding chain is rotated and drives cradle to be moved toward lifting transfer frame direction, workpiece by sawing device, milling attachment with And drill unit, while process, delivery sheet can continue to repeat the feeding action of next workpiece, when delivery sheet is by next workpiece When preparation is transferred to the processing of sawing device, milling attachment and drill unit, the pusher end of delivery sheet will be by sawing device, milling The workpiece of device and drill unit completion of processing is pushed on lifting transfer frame, while the workpiece on delivery sheet also is delivered into saw It is processed on turning device, milling attachment and drill unit, the benefit of the structure and mode makes delivery sheet without in previous work Waited when part is processed, directly complete the stand-by period of saving to convey next workpiece, form seamless connection, greatly improve processing Efficiency, then delivery sheet by the workpiece after processing be sent to lifting transfer frame on, lifting transfer frame by workpiece deliver to discharging return it is defeated Send and take, tape transport is returned by discharging to discharging storage shelf with storage rack the same side, complete workpiece plus Work process simultaneously circulates above procedure.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

Novel numerical control carpenter process equipment of the invention, simple structure, carpenter's process equipment of the structure realizes full-automatic material-feeding And discharge process, the labour intensity of operating personnel is reduced, operating personnel are reduced, accelerate the speed of production of material, while reduction sets The standby space for taking factory building, reduces production cost, improves working efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.

Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention.

Fig. 3 is sawing apparatus structure schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 4 is milling attachment structural representation one of the invention.

Fig. 5 is milling attachment cross-sectional view of the invention.

Fig. 6 is milling attachment structural representation two of the invention.

Fig. 7 is drill unit structural representation one of the invention.

Fig. 8 is drill unit cross-sectional view of the invention.

Fig. 9 is lifting dovetail mount cross-sectional view of the invention.

Figure 10 is feeding fixed plate partial structural diagram of the invention.

Figure 11 is feeding fixed plate partial structural diagram of the invention.

Figure 12 is cradle structural representation of the invention.

Figure 13 is course of work schematic diagram one of the invention.

Figure 14 is course of work schematic diagram two of the invention.

Figure 15 is course of work schematic diagram two of the invention.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, novel numerical control carpenter process equipment, including frame 1, is provided with feeding and discharging one in frame 1 Mechanism 2；

Feeding and discharging integral mechanism 2 include being arranged on two feeding fixed plates 3 of the both sides of frame 1, in the feeding fixed plate 3 per side Being coupled by the sprocket wheel 4 at two ends has feeding chain 5, and feeding guide 6 is fixed with feeding fixed plate 3, and peace is slided on feeding guide 6 Equipped with the cradle 7 being connected with feeding chain 5, the top of the cradle 7 is provided with binder conveyer belt 8, the one of binder conveyer belt 8 End is provided with the storage rack 9 of storage workpiece 51, and the other end of binder conveyer belt 8 is provided with lifting transfer frame 10, storage rack 9 and In the frame 1 of the behind of binder conveyer belt 8 between lifting transfer frame 10 successively saw is provided with along the conveying direction of binder conveyer belt 8 Turning device 11, milling attachment 12 and drill unit 13, the lower section of feeding fixed plate 3 are provided with discharging and return to conveyer belt 14, pass through Workpiece 51 after sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 and drill unit 13 are processed is shifted onto on lifting transfer frame 10 by cradle 7, By lifting transfer frame 10 be transferred to from top to bottom discharging return conveyer belt 14 on, and by discharge return conveyer belt 14 be delivered to In the discharging storage shelf 15 of the same side of storage rack 9, carpenter's process equipment of the structure realizes full-automatic material-feeding and discharge process, drop The labour intensity of low operating personnel, reduces operating personnel, accelerates the speed of production of material, while reducing the sky of hold facility factory building Between, production cost is reduced, improve working efficiency；

Sawing device 11 includes Mobile base 1101, line saw blade 1102 and fracture saw blade 1103, and line saw blade 1102 is arranged on Driven on Mobile base 1101 and by saw blade motor 1104 of ruling and switch through dynamic, fracture saw blade 1103 is arranged on line saw blade 1104 top Mobile base 1101 on and by fracture saw blade motor 1105 drive switch through it is dynamic, and line saw blade 1102 and fracture saw blade 1103 along defeated Feed direction setting before and after of band is sent, the sawing device 11 of the structure is avoided that the incision of plank bottom surface when timber is cut There is wood thorn and breach, influence the finished product effect of plank；

Milling attachment 12 includes the milling substrate 13 in frame 1, and motor base 14, motor are fixed with milling substrate 13 Cavity 1401 is set in base 14, and the both sides of motor base 14 are separately installed with cutter motor 15 and axle sleeve 16, axle sleeve 16 and install There is main axis component 1601, main axis component 1601 extends upward axle sleeve 16 and is provided with milling cutter 1602, and axle sleeve 16 can Mode is vertically set on motor base 14, output shaft 1501 and the drive connection of main axis component 1601 of cutter motor 15, Screw rod 17 is rotatablely equipped with the motor base 14 of the side of axle sleeve 16, the top of axle sleeve 16 is connected with lifting disk 18, and lifting disk 18 is consolidated Surely there is nut 19, the one end of screw rod 17 is socketed with the spiral of nut 19, and the other end of screw rod 17 is connected with driven sprocket 20, near milling cutter electricity Regulation drive rod 21 is rotatablely equipped with the motor base 14 of the side of machine 15, drive sprocket 22 is installed on regulation drive rod 21, Drive sprocket 22 is coupled with driven sprocket 20 by adjusting chain 23, is rotated by adjusting drive rod 21, makes the band of regulation chain 23 Dynamic screw rod 17 is rotated, and the related lifting disk 18 of nut 19 and axle sleeve 16 is realized lift adjustment；

Drill unit 13 includes drilling substrate 24, and drilling substrate 24 drives feeding, 24 liang of drilling substrate by drilling feeding cylinder 25 Side is fixed with two lifting dovetail risers 26, and the top attachment of two lifting dovetail risers 26 has fixed installation plate 27, two lifting dovetails Lifting dovetail mount 28 is provided between riser 26, the left and right sides correspondence of lifting dovetail mount 28 is with two lifting dovetail risers 26 in liter Drop formula is slidably matched, and elevating screw 29 is rotatablely equipped with fixed installation plate 27, the one end of elevating screw 29 extend downwardly and with liter Drop dovetail mount 28 screw thread coordinates, and the front side and rear side for lifting dovetail mount 28 are separately installed with auger spindle 30 and motor 31, lift The drilling output shaft 3101 of connection motor 31 and the shaft coupling 32 of auger spindle 30, the milling of the structure are provided with dovetail mount 28 The lifting assembly simple structure of device 12 and drill unit 13, it is compact, easily install and maintenance is changed, come down to a lower group while reducing and rising The volume of part, makes equipment more compact attractive in appearance；

When drill unit 13 is operated, motor 31 is powered and operates, so as to drive auger spindle 30 to work；And need to lift auger spindle 30 During regulation, operating personnel rotate elevating screw 29 manually, elevating screw 29 in fine rotation, the screw thread of elevating screw 29 with rise The screwed hole screw thread for dropping dovetail mount 28 coordinates, and makes lifting dovetail mount 28 by two lifting dovetail grooves 2801 along two lifting dovetail risers 26 rise or fall, so as to drive auger spindle 30 and the motor 31 to carry out integral elevating movement.

Lifting supporting plate 33 is installed near the back side of feeding fixed plate 3 of auger spindle 30, the vertical direction for lifting supporting plate 33 is installed There is lifting pressing plate 34, when workpiece 51 is delivered to 30 front end of auger spindle, first drive lifting supporting plate 33 to hold up workpiece by supporting plate cylinder 52 51, then the lifting workpiece pressing 51 of pressing plate 34 is driven by pressing plate cylinder 53, workpiece 51 is processed finally by auger spindle 30, improve The stability of plank drilling, it is ensured that the precision of rotating shaft, simple structure is easily controllable.In addition, lifting pressing plate 34 is near milling attachment 12 side is provided with post-positioning block 54, and post-positioning block 54 drives 55, makes workpiece 51 by the He of lifting supporting plate 33 by rear positioning cylinder After lifting pressing plate 34 is clamped, post-positioning block 54 carries out Horizontal limiting to workpiece 51, workpiece 51 is positioned more firmly, improves processing Precision.

The output shaft 1501 of cutter motor 15 is extended into cavity 1401 and is connected with drive pulley 1502, main axis Component 1601 is extended down into cavity 1401 and is connected with driven pulley 1603, drive pulley 1502 and driven pulley 1603 are coupled by belt 35, and drive mechanism is simple, reduce drive failures rate, are driven using belt 35 and are easy to driven pulley 1603 when vertical direction is lifted by a small margin, still can be by drive pulley 1502 and driven by the toughness of belt 35 Belt pulley 1603 couples, and does not influence to be driven effect, can reduce the lifting structure of complexity, reduces equipment volume.

The other end of screw rod 17 is extended into cavity 1401 and is connected with driven sprocket 20, and regulation drive rod 21 one end extends into Cavity 1401 is interior and is provided with drive sprocket 22, and the drive sprocket 22 in cavity 1401 is with driven sprocket 20 by adjusting chain 23 Connection, enables milling cutter 1602 to carry out imperceptible lifting moving by the structure, and the kind of drive is simple, is easy to operation, makes work Part 51 processes more accurate.

When milling attachment is operated, cutter motor 15 is powered and operates, and drive pulley is driven by driving output shaft 1501 1502 rotate, and drive pulley 1502 drives driven pulley 1603 to rotate so as to drive milling cutter 1602 to work by belt 35； And when needing to make 1602 lift adjustment of milling cutter, operating personnel rotate regulation drive rod 21 manually, regulation drive rod 21 is slightly turning When dynamic, driven sprocket 20 is driven by adjusting chain 23, driven sprocket 20 drives screw rod 17 to rotate, because nut 19 is fixed on liter On drop disk 18, and the Vertical movements of axle sleeve 16 are set on motor base 14, so the nut 19 that the rotation of screw rod 17 makes is realized rising Drop fine setting, so that drive lifting disk 18 to lift fine setting, so that axle sleeve 16 and the lifting fine setting of main axis component 1601 are driven, from And drive the milling cutter 1602 to carry out lifting moving.

Runner support 36 is installed in frame 1, screw mandrel 37 is rotatably connected on runner support 36, one end of screw mandrel 37 extends Enter in cavity 1401 and with the drive connection of motor base 14, the other end of screw mandrel 37 is provided with runner 38, correspondence motor in frame 1 The direction of feed of base 14 is provided with and is suitable to two slide rails 39 that milling substrate 13 is slidably matched, and is made by the drive screw 37 of runner 38 Motor base 14 realizes front and rear regulation along two slide rails 39, and drive mechanism is simple, convenient to install and maintain.

Retainer adjustment plate 40 is slidably fitted with the feeding guide 6, in the retainer adjustment plate 40 of the lower section of storage rack 9 laterally Rear retainer plate 41 is movably set with, retainer drive cylinder 42, retainer drive cylinder 42 and support are laterally fixed with feeding fixed plate 3 The material drive connection of adjustment plate 40, driving structure is simple, the conveying workpieces 51 of cradle 7 to sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 with And during drill unit 13, the support of workpiece 51 that rear retainer plate 41 will glide in storage rack 9 waits cradle 7 to reset, then butt The movement of flitch 41 makes workpiece 51 drop into again on delivery sheet 702.

The cradle 7 includes delivery sheet connection seat 701 and delivery sheet 702, and delivery sheet connection seat 701 is slidably connected at and send On material guide rail 6, delivery sheet 702 is extended along feed direction, and one end of delivery sheet 702 is provided with spacing block set 703, delivery sheet 702 other end constitutes pusher end 704, and pusher end 704 will be processed by sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 and drill unit 13 Workpiece 51 afterwards is shifted onto on lifting transfer frame 10, makes equipment workpiece 51 is realized automation pan feeding and feeding by Action of Gravity Field, Simplify feeding equipment, reduce the production cost of equipment, reduce the volume of equipment, be readily transported installation.

Discharging storage shelf 15 is provided with downward-sloping inclined-plane 1501, stacks neat, side when workpiece 51 is discharged automatically Workpiece 51 after processing is carried movement by convenient to operate personnel.

Two sprocket wheels 4 of wherein one end are connected by coupling spindle 43 in two feeding fixed plates 3 of both sides, and coupling spindle 43 is by sending Material drive device 44 drives, and the structure makes workpiece 51 in feeding process, and the feeding speed at the two ends of workpiece 51 is identical, makes workpiece 51 It is accurate that two ends processing is more stablized, it is to avoid during feeding speed differs the crudy of influence workpiece or makes workpiece feeding process Cause workpiece to fall due to there is inclination on cradle 7.

The left and right sides of the lifting dovetail mount 28 offers two lifting dovetail grooves 2801, the two lifting correspondences of dovetail groove 2801 It is slidably matched in lift with two lifting dovetail risers 26, lifting dovetail mount 28 is coordinated with two lifting dovetail risers 26 and more step up It is close, keep the stability of vertical movement, it is to avoid the problems such as rocking occur influences machining accuracy.

Lifting dovetail mount 28 is hollow casing, and the top board 28a of casing offers the spiral shell coordinated with the screw thread of elevating screw 29 Pit 2802, the base plate 28b of casing offers through hole 2803 corresponding with elevating screw 29, simplifies lifting assembly structure, subtracts The volume of few machining cell.

The front side for lifting dovetail mount 28 is provided with auger spindle 30 by flange 45, auger spindle 30 is realized vertical adjustment up and down, The operability of machining cell is improved, while machining cell repair and replacement auger spindle 30 can be easy to.

Shield installing plate 46 is fixed with flange 45, multiple is extended with shield installing plate 46 forward and is arranged with spring 47 Lead column 48 a, shield 49 coordinates with multiple lead columns 48, makes shield 49 and the resilient engagement of spring 47, and auger spindle 30 passes through broach shell 50 On flange 45, and a part for auger spindle 30 extends shield 49, the structure after auger spindle 30 is processed to workpiece 51, Shield 49 can compress workpiece 51 when auger spindle 30 is retreated, it is to avoid auger spindle 30 pulls workpiece 51 to retreat simultaneously, causes following process to fail, And shield 49 can be protected to auger spindle 30, it is to avoid touching is damaged.

As shown in FIG. 13 to 15：When feeding and discharging integral mechanism equipment are operated, rear retainer plate 41 is driven by retainer Cylinder 42 is moved, and rear retainer plate 41 is moved to the lower section of the lower section of storage rack 9, and then workpiece 51 is put into storing by operating personnel In frame 9, and rear retainer plate holds 41 support workpiece 51, and now, feeding driving device 44 drives coupling spindle 43, sprocket wheel 4 is driven feeding Chain 5 is rotated, so that drive cradle 7 mobile toward the lower section of storage rack 9, after being less than or equal to due to the top surface of spacing block set 703 The top surface of retainer plate 41, retainer plate after making spacing block set 703 directly push rear retainer plate 41 open or be driven by retainer drive cylinder 42 41, retainer plate 41 carries out support to workpiece 51 after the top surface of spacing block set 703 is substituted, when spacing block set 703 continues retainer backward When the direction of plate 41 continues to move to, the top surface of spacing block set 703 leaves the bottom of workpiece 51, and workpiece 51 is slipped down to due to Action of Gravity Field Spacing cooperation is constituted on delivery sheet 601 and with spacing block set 703, then feeding driving device 44 drives and rotated backward just now relatively Coupling spindle 43, drives feeding chain 5 to rotate and drives cradle 6 to be moved toward lifting transfer frame 9 direction by sprocket wheel 4, workpiece 51 While processing by sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 and drill unit 13, delivery sheet 601 can continue to repeat next workpiece 51 feeding action, when delivery sheet 601 prepares next workpiece 51 to be transferred to sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 and drilling dress When putting 13 processing, the pusher end 704 of delivery sheet 601 will be processed by sawing device 11, milling attachment 12 and drill unit 13 Complete workpiece 51 is pushed on lifting transfer frame 9, while the workpiece 51 on delivery sheet 601 also is delivered into sawing device 11, milling It is processed on device 12 and drill unit 13, the benefit of the structure and mode makes delivery sheet 601 without in previous workpiece 51 Waited during processing, directly complete the stand-by period of saving to convey next workpiece 51, form seamless connection, greatly improve processing Efficiency, then delivery sheet 601 by the workpiece 51 after processing be sent to lifting transfer frame 9 on, lifting transfer frame 9 workpiece 51 is delivered to out Material is returned on conveyer belt 14, and returning to conveyer belt 14 by discharging is delivered in the discharging storage shelf 15 with the same side of storage rack 9, complete Into a process for workpiece 51 and circulate above procedure.

Particular embodiments described above, only preferred embodiments of the present invention, such as according to the present patent application patent The equivalent arrangements that scope is done, should be technology of the invention and are covered.

Claims

1. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment, including frame（1）, frame（1）On be provided with feeding and discharging integral mechanism（2）；

Feeding and discharging integral mechanism（2）Including being arranged on frame（1）Two feeding fixed plates of both sides（3）, often the feeding of side is solid Fixed board（3）On by the sprocket wheel at two ends（4）Connection has feeding chain（5）, feeding fixed plate（3）On be fixed with feeding guide（6）, Feeding guide（6）On be slidably fitted with and feeding chain（5）The cradle of connection（7）, it is characterized in that, the cradle（7）On Side is provided with binder conveyer belt（8）, binder conveyer belt（8）One end storage workpiece is installed（51）Storage rack（9）, binder Conveyer belt（8）The other end be provided with lifting transfer frame（10）, storage rack（9）With lifting transfer frame（10）Between binder conveying Band（8）The frame of behind（1）On along binder conveyer belt（8）Conveying direction successively be provided with sawing device（11）, milling attachment （12）And drill unit（13）, feeding fixed plate（3）Lower section is provided with discharging and returns to conveyer belt（14）, by sawing device （11）, milling attachment（12）And drill unit（13）Workpiece after processing（51）By cradle（7）Shift lifting transfer frame onto （10）On, by lifting transfer frame（10）Discharging is transferred to from top to bottom returns to conveyer belt（14）On, and return to conveying by discharging Band（14）It is delivered to and storage rack（9）The discharging storage shelf of the same side（15）On；

Sawing device（11）Including Mobile base（1101）, line saw blade（1102）And fracture saw blade（1103）, saw blade of ruling （1102）Installed in Mobile base（1101）Above and by saw blade motor of ruling（1104）Dynamic, fracture saw blade is switched through in drive（1103）Install In line saw blade（1104）The Mobile base of top（1101）Above and by fracture saw blade motor（1105）Drive switch through it is dynamic, and line saw Piece（1102）With fracture saw blade（1103）The setting before and after along the feed direction of conveyer belt；

Milling attachment（12）Including installed in frame（1）On milling substrate（13）, milling substrate（13）On be fixed with motor bottom Seat（14）, motor base（14）Interior setting cavity（1401）, motor base（14）Both sides are separately installed with cutter motor（15）With Axle sleeve（16）, axle sleeve（16）Main axis component is inside installed（1601）, main axis component（1601）Extend upward axle sleeve （16）And milling cutter is installed（1602）, axle sleeve（16）It is adjustable to be vertically set in motor base（14）On, cutter motor（15）'s Output shaft（1501）With main axis component（1601）Drive connection, axle sleeve（16）The motor base of side（14）Upper rotation is installed There is screw rod（17）, axle sleeve（16）Top is connected with lifting disk（18）, lifting disk（18）It is fixed with nut（19）, screw rod（17）One end With nut（19）Spiral is socketed, screw rod（17）The other end is connected with driven sprocket（20）, near cutter motor（15）The electricity of side Machine base（14）On be rotatablely equipped with regulation drive rod（21）, adjust drive rod（21）On drive sprocket is installed（22）, actively Sprocket wheel（22）With driven sprocket（20）By adjusting chain（23）Connection, by adjusting drive rod（21）Rotate, make regulation chain （23）Drive screw rod（17）Rotate, make nut（19）Related lifting disk（18）And axle sleeve（16）Realize lift adjustment；

Drill unit（13）Including drilling substrate（24）, drilling substrate（24）Cylinder is fed by drilling（25）Drive feeding, drilling Substrate（24）Both sides are fixed with two lifting dovetail risers（26）, two lifting dovetail risers（26）Top attachment have fixed installation plate （27）, two lifting dovetail risers（26）Between be provided with lifting dovetail mount（28）, lift dovetail mount（28）The left and right sides correspondence With two lifting dovetail risers（26）It is slidably matched in lift, fixedly mounts plate（27）On be rotatablely equipped with elevating screw（29）, Elevating screw（29）One end extend downwardly and with lifting dovetail mount（28）Screw thread coordinates, and lifts dovetail mount（28）Front side and rear side It is separately installed with auger spindle（30）And motor（31）, lift dovetail mount（28）Inside it is provided with connection motor（31）Drilling Output shaft（3101）With auger spindle（30）Shaft coupling（32）；

Near auger spindle（30）Feeding fixed plate（3）The back side is provided with lifting supporting plate（33）, lift supporting plate（33）Vertical direction Lifting pressing plate is installed（34）, work as workpiece（51）It is delivered to auger spindle（30）During front end, first by lifting supporting plate（33）Hold up workpiece （51）, then by lifting pressing plate（34）Workpiece pressing（51）, finally by auger spindle（30）To workpiece（51）It is processed.

2. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cutter motor（15）Output shaft （1501）Extend into cavity（1401）It is interior and be connected with drive pulley（1502）, main axis component（1601）Extend down into Cavity（1401）It is interior and be connected with driven pulley（1603）, drive pulley（1502）With driven pulley（1603）By skin Band（35）Connection.

3. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, screw rod（17）The other end extends into cavity （1401）It is interior and be connected with driven sprocket（20）, adjust drive rod（21）One end extends into cavity（1401）It is interior and be provided with actively Sprocket wheel（22）, cavity（1401）Interior drive sprocket（22）With driven sprocket（20）By adjusting chain（23）Connection.

4. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, frame（1）On runner support is installed （36）, runner support（36）On be rotatably connected to screw mandrel（37）, screw mandrel（37）One end extend into cavity（1401）It is interior and with electricity Machine base（14）Drive connection, screw mandrel（37）The other end runner is installed（38）, frame（1）Upper correspondence motor base（14）'s Direction of feed is provided with and is suitable to milling substrate（13）Two slide rails being slidably matched（39）, by runner（38）Drive screw（37）Make Motor base（14）Along two slide rails（39）Regulation before and after realizing.

5. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the feeding guide（6）It is upper to slide peace Equipped with retainer adjustment plate（40）, storage rack（9）The retainer adjustment plate of lower section（40）It is above laterally movable to be provided with rear retainer plate（41）, Feeding fixed plate（3）Upper transverse direction is fixed with retainer drive cylinder（42）, retainer drive cylinder（42）With retainer adjustment plate（40）Drive Dynamic connection.

6. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cradle（7）Including delivery sheet Connection seat（701）And delivery sheet（702）, delivery sheet connection seat（701）It is slidably connected at feeding guide（6）On, delivery sheet（702） It is extended along feed direction, delivery sheet（702）One end be provided with spacing block set（703）, delivery sheet（702）Other end structure Into pusher end（704）, pusher end（704）Will be by sawing device（11）, milling attachment（12）And drill unit（13）After processing Workpiece（51）Shift lifting transfer frame onto（10）On.

7. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, discharge storage shelf（15）It is provided with and dips down Oblique inclined-plane（1501）.

8. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two feeding fixed plates of both sides（3）On Wherein two sprocket wheels of one end（4）By coupling spindle（43）Connection, coupling spindle（43）By feeding driving device（44）Drive.

9. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lifting dovetail mount（28）Left and right Both sides offer two lifting dovetail grooves（2801）, two lifting dovetail grooves（2801）Correspondence and two lifting dovetail risers（26）In lifting Formula is slidably matched.

10. novel numerical control carpenter process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, lift dovetail mount（28）For hollow Casing, the top board of casing（28a）Offer and elevating screw（29）The screwed hole that screw thread coordinates（2802）, the base plate of casing （28b）Offer and elevating screw（29）Corresponding through hole（2803）.