CN106823999A - A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine - Google Patents
A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106823999A CN106823999A CN201710240455.4A CN201710240455A CN106823999A CN 106823999 A CN106823999 A CN 106823999A CN 201710240455 A CN201710240455 A CN 201710240455A CN 106823999 A CN106823999 A CN 106823999A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- pressure
- granulation machine
- press roll
- pressing plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus field of biomass granulation machine, more particularly to a kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine.A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine, including main shaft, roller frame, some pressure rollers, pressing plate and ring mould, pressure roller includes pressure roller body and pressure roller shaft, pressure roller shaft runs through and stretches out pressing plate, pressing plate is provided with adjustment wheel, adjuster and controller, adjustment wheel is set in the section of stretching out of pressure roller shaft, adjustment wheel is provided with regulation receiving portion, adjuster includes the fixed part being fixed on pressing plate, the drive division being arranged on fixed part and the adjustment effect portion being arranged on drive division, regulation receiving portion is provided with pressure sensitive block, pressure sensitive block is connected by electric wire with controller, controller is connected by electric wire with drive division again.Simple structure of the invention, easy to operate, monitor in real time can lower the gap of seamless roller and ring mould in non-stop-machine state, prevent from getting stuck, and improve the service life of equipment, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates between a kind of apparatus field of biomass granulation machine, more particularly to a kind of pressure roller of biomass granulation machine
Clearance adjustment apparatus.
Background technology
In pelletization, its main shaft device is due to being caused pressure by the uneven of material is rolled for existing biomass granulation machine
The vibration problems of roller, and then the stability and service life of granulator are influenced whether, also, in processing, its main shaft device
Can get stuck, result in the stalling of equipment, more severe patient can cause the damage of equipment.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nip adjustment of biomass granulation machine
Device, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, can be placed in the gap between non-stop-machine state downward seamless roller and ring mould
Pressure roller is got stuck with ring mould, improves the service life of equipment, improves production efficiency.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine, including main shaft, be arranged on the roller frame of the main shaft upper end, set
Put some pressure rollers on the roller frame, multiple pressure rollers is fixed on the pressing plate of the roller frame and is arranged on the pressure roller
Outer ring mould, the pressure roller includes pressure roller body and pressure roller shaft, and the pressure roller shaft runs through and stretches out the pressing plate, on the pressing plate
The adjustment for adjusting gap between pressure roller and ring mould is provided with to take turns, take turns the adjuster and controller that rotate for adjusting adjustment,
The adjustment wheel is set in the section of stretching out of the pressure roller shaft, and the adjustment wheel is provided with regulation receiving portion, the adjuster bag
Include the fixed part being fixed on the pressing plate, the drive division being arranged on the fixed part and be arranged on the drive division
Adjustment effect portion, the regulation receiving portion is provided with pressure sensitive block, and the pressure sensitive block passes through electric wire and the controller
It is connected, the controller is connected by electric wire with the drive division again.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when operating, when pressure roller will get stuck with ring mould, the pressure in its regulation receiving portion
Pressure value on power sensor block has exceeded the predetermined value of operation setup, and pressure sensitive block is fed back to controller, and controller connects
After information, control drive division is driven the adjustment effect portion and the regulation receiving portion is adjusted so that drives and adjusts
Whole wheel is rotated, so as to drive pressure roller shaft to be rotated, and then pressure roller is adjusted, it is to avoid equipment carry out it is stuck, and
And can be adjusted in the case of non-stop-machine, improve production efficiency.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the regulation receiving portion is toward the convex of outer lug on the adjustment wheel periphery
Edge.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the both sides of the regulation receiving portion have bearing plane, the pressure sensitive block point
It is not arranged in the bearing plane.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, each described pressure roller is designed with two groups of governor motions, two groups of governor motions pair
Title is arranged on the both sides of the regulation receiving portion.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the governor motion is hydraulic jack, and the fixed part is consolidated for hydraulic jack
Reservation, is bolted on pressing plate, and the drive division is the cylinder body of hydraulic jack, and the adjustment effect portion is hydraulic jack
Piston rod.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the pressure roller shaft is an eccentric shaft, including eccentric shaft main body and is arranged on bias
The eccentric spindle nose at axle main body two ends, one end of the eccentric shaft main body has for placing pressure roller body from the eccentric shaft main body
The boss shape position limiting structure of abjection, its other end has screw thread.Thus, pressure roller body by boss shape position limiting structure and screw thread come
The fixation at two ends is realized, be placed and swung at work.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the eccentric shaft is arranged to outer-hexagonal structure by the spindle nose of screw thread one end.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical side, the center adjustable wheel has the interior Hexagonal jacket with the outer-hexagonal respective outer side edges.
The invention has the advantages that：Simple structure of the invention, easy to operate, monitor in real time can not shut down
In the state of adjust gap between pressure roller and ring mould, place pressure roller and got stuck with ring mould, improve the service life of equipment,
Improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pressure roller in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
All other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not done, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine, including main shaft
1st, the roller frame 2 that is arranged on the upper end of main shaft 1, some pressure rollers 3 being arranged on roller frame 2, multiple pressure rollers 3 are made to be fixed on roller frame
2 pressing plate 4 and the ring mould 5 being arranged on outside pressure roller 3, pressure roller 3 include pressure roller body 31 and pressure roller shaft 32, and pressure roller shaft 32 is through simultaneously
Stretch out pressing plate 4, pressing plate 4 be provided with for adjust gap between pressure roller 3 and ring mould 5 adjustment wheel 6, for adjusting 6 turns of adjustment wheel
Dynamic adjuster 7 and controller 8, adjustment wheel 6 is set in the section of stretching out of pressure roller shaft 32, and adjustment wheel 6 is provided with regulation and bears
Portion 61, regulation receiving portion 61 is the flange on adjustment 6 peripheries of wheel toward outer lug, and the both sides for adjusting receiving portion 61 have bearing plane
612, pressure sensitive block 9 is separately positioned in bearing plane 612；Each pressure roller 3 is designed with two groups of adjusters 7, two groups of adjusters 7
The both sides of regulation receiving portion 61 are symmetricly set on, adjuster 7 includes the fixed part 71 being fixed on pressing plate 4, is arranged on fixed part
Drive division 72 on 71 and the adjustment effect portion 73 being arranged on drive division 72, regulation receiving portion 61 are provided with pressure sensitive block
9, pressure sensitive block 9 is connected by electric wire with controller 8, and controller 8 is connected by electric wire with drive division 72 again.
It is hydraulic jack with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 adjuster 7, fixed part 71 is the fixed seat of hydraulic jack, by bolt
It is fixed on pressing plate 4, drive division 72 is the cylinder body of hydraulic jack, adjustment effect portion 73 is the piston rod of hydraulic jack.
It is an eccentric shaft with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 pressure roller shaft 32, including eccentric shaft main body 321 and is arranged on eccentric shaft master
The eccentric spindle nose 322 at the two ends of body 32, one end of eccentric shaft main body 321 has for placing pressure roller body 31 from eccentric shaft main body
The boss shape position limiting structure 323 of 321 abjections, its other end has screw thread 324, and eccentric shaft is set by the spindle nose of the one end of screw thread 324
Outer-hexagonal structure is set to, adjustment wheel 6 has the interior Hexagonal jacket with outer-hexagonal respective outer side edges.Thus, pressure roller body 31 is by convex
Platform shape position limiting structure 323 and screw thread 324 realize the fixation at two ends, placed and are swung at work.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when operating, when pressure roller 3 will get stuck with ring mould 5, in its regulation receiving portion 61
Pressure sensitive block 9 on pressure value exceeded the predetermined value of operation setup, pressure sensitive block 9 is fed back to controller 8, controls
After device processed 8 receives information, control drive division 72 is driven 73 pairs, adjustment effect portion regulation receiving portion 61 and is adjusted so that band
Dynamic adjustment wheel 6 is rotated, so as to drive pressure roller shaft 32 to be rotated, and then pressure roller 3 is adjusted, it is to avoid equipment is carried out
It is stuck, and can be adjusted in the case of non-stop-machine, improve production efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine, including main shaft（1）, be arranged on the main shaft（1）Upper end
Roller frame（2）, be arranged on the roller frame（2）On some pressure rollers（3）, make multiple pressure rollers（3）It is fixed on the roller frame（2）
Pressing plate（4）And it is arranged on the pressure roller（3）Outer ring mould（5）, the pressure roller（3）Including pressure roller body（31）And pressure roller shaft
（32）, the pressure roller shaft（32）Through and stretch out the pressing plate（4）, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate（4）It is provided with for adjusting
Pressure roller（3）With ring mould（5）Between gap adjustment wheel（6）, for adjust adjustment wheel（6）The adjuster of rotation（7）And control
Device（8）, the adjustment wheel（6）It is set in the pressure roller shaft（32）Section of stretching out on, it is described adjustment wheel（6）Regulation is provided with to bear
Portion（61）, the adjuster（7）Including being fixed on the pressing plate（4）On fixed part（71）, be arranged on the fixed part（71）
On drive division（72）And it is arranged on the drive division（72）On adjustment effect portion（73）, the regulation receiving portion（61）On
It is provided with pressure sensitive block（9）, the pressure sensitive block（9）By electric wire and the controller（8）It is connected, the controller（8）
Pass through electric wire and the drive division again（72）It is connected.
2. when operating, pressure roller（3）With ring mould（5）When will get stuck, its regulation receiving portion（61）On pressure sensitive block
（9）On pressure value exceeded the predetermined value of operation setup, pressure sensitive block（9）It is fed back to controller（8）, controller
（8）After receiving information, drive division is controlled（72）It is driven the adjustment effect portion（73）To the regulation receiving portion（61）Enter
Row regulation so that drive adjustment wheel（6）Rotated, so as to drive pressure roller shaft（32）Rotated, and then to pressure roller（3）Carry out
Adjustment, it is to avoid equipment carries out stuck, and can be adjusted in the case of non-stop-machine, improves production efficiency.
3. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tune
Section receiving portion（61）It is the adjustment wheel（6）Toward the flange of outer lug on periphery.
4. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The tune
Section receiving portion（61）Both sides there is bearing plane（612）, the pressure sensitive block（9）It is separately positioned on the bearing plane（612）
On.
5. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each institute
State pressure roller（3）It is designed with two groups of adjusters（7）, two groups of adjusters（7）It is symmetricly set on the regulation receiving portion（61）Two
Side.
6. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tune
Section device（7）It is hydraulic jack, the fixed part（71）It is the fixed seat of hydraulic jack, is bolted on pressing plate（4）On, institute
State drive division（72）It is the cylinder body of hydraulic jack, the adjustment effect portion（73）It is the piston rod of hydraulic jack.
7. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The pressure
Roll shaft（32）It is an eccentric shaft, including eccentric shaft main body（321）Be arranged on eccentric shaft main body（32）The eccentric spindle nose at two ends
（322）, the eccentric shaft main body（321）One end have for placing pressure roller body（31）From the eccentric shaft main body（321）
The boss shape position limiting structure of abjection（323）, its other end has screw thread（324）.
8. thus, pressure roller body（31）By boss shape position limiting structure（323）And screw thread（324）To realize the fixation at two ends, put
Put and swung at work.
9. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described inclined
Heart axle leans on screw thread（324）The spindle nose of one end is arranged to outer-hexagonal structure.
10. press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described
Adjustment wheel（6）With the interior Hexagonal jacket with the outer-hexagonal respective outer side edges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710240455.4A CN106823999A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710240455.4A CN106823999A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106823999A true CN106823999A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59147062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710240455.4A Pending CN106823999A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106823999A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185457A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Biomass granule forming machine nip automatic regulating apparatus |
| CN108158015A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 戴琪 | A kind of feed granulator |
| CN110314614A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-11 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of control method and system of ring die pelleter mold roller gap adjusting structure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104228109A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏大学 | Mold roller gap stepless automatic regulation device of vertical annular mold straw briquetting machine |
| CN106321618A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Main shaft device of biomass granulator |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710240455.4A patent/CN106823999A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104228109A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏大学 | Mold roller gap stepless automatic regulation device of vertical annular mold straw briquetting machine |
| CN106321618A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Main shaft device of biomass granulator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185457A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Biomass granule forming machine nip automatic regulating apparatus |
| CN108158015A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 戴琪 | A kind of feed granulator |
| CN110314614A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-11 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of control method and system of ring die pelleter mold roller gap adjusting structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |