CN108158015A - A kind of feed granulator - Google Patents
A kind of feed granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108158015A CN108158015A CN201711470176.3A CN201711470176A CN108158015A CN 108158015 A CN108158015 A CN 108158015A CN 201711470176 A CN201711470176 A CN 201711470176A CN 108158015 A CN108158015 A CN 108158015A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- ring moulds
- compression roll
- agitating device
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of feed granulators, belong to processing class field of mechanical technique.Apparatus of the present invention are provided with agitating device below loading hopper, pass through agitating device, the feed of addition, which is stirred, in Fodder making particle is uniformly mixed feed, filter screen is provided with below agitating device, solid larger in feed can be removed, improve quality of the fodder, pass through agitating device and filter screen, feed is made to be evenly distributed when falling into ring moulds, reduces the friction between compression roll and ring moulds inner wall；Apparatus of the present invention are provided with hydraulic device on the rotary shaft, compression roll is connected by hydraulic stem with hydraulic device, the flexible so as to change pressure of the compression roll to ring moulds inner wall of hydraulic stem can be controlled by hydraulic device at work, it can be adjusted when carrying out particle making to different feeds according to required pressure size, the scope of application of expansion instrument.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed granulators, belong to processing class field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
With the continuous development of aquaculture industry of China and the continuous expansion of cultivation scale, the demand of feed is growing.
In animal feed of numerous names, pellet occupies very big proportion, and the pellet of some country's productions accounts for whole feedings
More than 50% material.From this, effect of the pellet in breeding production is more and more important, research and design is energy-efficient, easy
Operation, efficient, long lifespan feed granulator for producing and processing pellet, improve the benefit of aquaculture, enhance China
Competitiveness of the feed industry in international market suffers from great effect.
Traditional feed granulator is broadly divided into two major class：Ring moulds granulator and Flat die granulating machine.Wherein ring moulds granulator
Operation principle：Pressing mold is a Round Porous column casing, and transmission is depend on to turn round, have in cylinder 2~4 being freely rotated with rill or from
Dynamic rotation idler wheel（Pressure roller）.Raw material enters punching block, the idler wheel that is rotated press-in workspace, in embedded die hole, and from punching block outer wall
It squeezes out, cylindrical particle is cut by cutter.Flat die granulating machine operation principle：Its critical piece is one piece of discoid punching block and one
Group（2~4）The idler wheel being freely rotated with rill.Raw material falls into roller gap from top to bottom, and die hole is pressed by swing roller,
Oval column is squeezed out below from die hole, graininess is cut by cutter.
The development and popularization of feed granulator can solve the problem of outlet of stalk.In Xinjiang, many herdsman use at present
Stable breeding mode, in the case that vegetation coverage is low in winter, fowl poultry kind deprivation of food, the pellet that stalk makes can be very big
Ground meet demand.From this, make full use of feed granulator technology, agricultural crop straw is developed and used, is one and new gets rich
Industry has a extensive future.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention：For ring moulds Polletizer press roller and ring moulds high speed rotation serious wear, feed
Expect uneven, the confined problem of pressure size provides a kind of feed granulator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of feed granulator is agitating device above the housing, agitating device is internally provided with stirring including housing
Device, agitating device top are provided with loading hopper, are provided with filter screen below blender, blender passes through gearbox and rotary shaft
It is connected, baffle is provided on the outside of rotary shaft, is provided with ring moulds below baffle, ring moulds inner wall is provided with compression roll, and compression roll leads to
It crosses hydraulic stem with hydraulic device to be connected, hydraulic device connects rotary shaft and with motor is connected, and outer wall of the ring die is provided with rotation
Scraping blade, rotary scraping lower section are provided with discharge port, and housing bottom is provided with pedestal.
A kind of application process of feed granulator is：Feed is poured into through loading hopper in device, feed is in agitating device
In fall into enclosure interior after agitated filtering, feed is uniformly fallen between ring moulds and compression roll under baffle effect, and motor drives
Rotary shaft rotates, and compression roll is made to be moved in ring moulds inner wall, feed is gone out from the pore pressure on ring moulds wall, and rotary scraping is by the circle of extrusion
Column feed cutting, feed granules are discharged from discharge port, and the position of hydraulic stem adjustment compression roll is controlled by hydraulic device, so as to
Change pressure of the compression roll to ring moulds inner wall.
The compression roll（15）And hydraulic stem（14）Four groups are provided with, and symmetrical.
The baffle（5）In infundibulate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Agitating device is provided in the present invention below loading hopper, by agitating device, in Fodder making particle pair plus
The feed entered, which is stirred, is uniformly mixed feed, is provided with filter screen below agitating device, can consolidate larger in feed
Body removes, and improves quality of the fodder, by agitating device and filter screen, feed is made to be evenly distributed when falling into ring moulds, reduces pressure
Friction between real roller and ring moulds inner wall.
（2）Hydraulic device is provided in the present invention on the rotary shaft, compression roll is connected by hydraulic stem with hydraulic device,
The flexible so as to change pressure of the compression roll to ring moulds inner wall of hydraulic stem can be controlled by hydraulic device at work, to not
It can be adjusted when carrying out particle making with feed according to required pressure size, the scope of application of expansion instrument.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of organigram of feed granulator of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, loading hopper；2nd, agitating device；3rd, filter screen；4th, housing；5th, baffle；6th, ring moulds；7th, rotary scraping；
8th, discharge port；9th, pedestal；10th, blender；11st, gearbox；12nd, rotary shaft；13rd, hydraulic device；14th, hydraulic stem；15th, it is compacted
Roller；16th, motor.
Specific embodiment
A kind of feed granulator, including housing 4,4 top of housing is agitating device 2, and 2 inside of agitating device is set
There is blender 10,2 top of agitating device is provided with loading hopper 1, and 2 lower section of blender is provided with filter screen 3, and blender 10 passes through
Gearbox 11 is connected with rotary shaft 12, and the outside of rotary shaft 12 is provided with baffle 5, and 5 lower section of baffle is provided with ring moulds 6, in ring moulds 6
Wall is provided with compression roll 15, and compression roll 15 is connected by hydraulic stem 14 with hydraulic device 13, and hydraulic device 13 connects rotary shaft
12 and it is connected with motor 16,6 outer wall of ring moulds is provided with rotary scraping 7, and 7 lower section of rotary scraping is provided with discharge port 8, housing 4
Bottom is provided with pedestal 9.A kind of application process of feed granulator is：Feed is poured into through loading hopper 1 in device, feed exists
It is fallen into inside housing 4 after agitated filtering in agitating device 2, feed uniformly falls into ring moulds 6 and compression roll 15 under the effect of baffle 5
Between, motor 16 drives rotary shaft 12 to rotate, and compression roll 15 is made to be moved in 6 inner wall of ring moulds, by feed from the pore pressure on 6 wall of ring moulds
Go out, rotary scraping 7 discharges the cylindric feed cutting of extrusion, feed granules from discharge port 8, and liquid is controlled by hydraulic device 13
Compression bar 14 adjusts the position of compression roll 15, so as to change pressure of the compression roll 15 to 6 inner wall of ring moulds.The compression roll 15 and liquid
Compression bar 14 is provided with four groups, and symmetrical.The baffle 5 is in infundibulate.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of feed granulator, including housing（4）, the housing（4）Top is agitating device（2）, agitating device（2）It is interior
Portion is provided with blender（10）, agitating device（2）Top is provided with loading hopper（1）, blender（2）Lower section is provided with filter screen
（3）, blender（10）Pass through gearbox（11）With rotary shaft（12）It is connected, rotary shaft（12）Outside is provided with baffle（5）, gear
Plate（5）Lower section is provided with ring moulds（6）, ring moulds（6）Inner wall is provided with compression roll（15）, compression roll（15）Pass through hydraulic stem（14）With
Hydraulic device（13）It is connected, hydraulic device（13）Connect rotary shaft（12）And and motor（16）It is connected, ring moulds（6）Outer wall is set
It is equipped with rotary scraping（7）, rotary scraping（7）Lower section is provided with discharge port（8）, housing（4）Bottom is provided with pedestal（9）.
2. a kind of application process of feed granulator according to claim 1 is：By feed through loading hopper（1）Pour into dress
In putting, feed is in agitating device（2）In fall into housing after agitated filtering（4）Inside, in baffle（5）The lower feed of effect is uniformly fallen
Enter ring moulds（6）With compression roll（15）Between, motor（16）Drive rotary shaft（12）Rotation, makes compression roll（15）In ring moulds（6）It is interior
Wall moves, by feed from ring moulds（6）Pore pressure on wall goes out, rotary scraping（7）By the cylindric feed cutting of extrusion, feed granules
From discharge port（8）Discharge, passes through hydraulic device（13）Control hydraulic stem（14）Adjust compression roll（15）Position, so as to change pressure
Real roller（15）To ring moulds（6）The pressure of inner wall.
3. a kind of feed granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compression roll（15）And hydraulic stem
（14）Four groups are provided with, and symmetrical.
4. a kind of feed granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle（5）In infundibulate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711470176.3A CN108158015A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of feed granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711470176.3A CN108158015A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of feed granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108158015A true CN108158015A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62519929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711470176.3A Withdrawn CN108158015A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of feed granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108158015A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371293A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-07-04 | 扬州日发生物设备有限公司 | Quick granulator is used in production of fodder granule |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3967442B2 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2007-08-29 | フルタ電機株式会社 | Granulator |
| CN101239293A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-08-13 | 曲阜市应用科技研究所 | Stalk granule manufacturing method and equipment using the method |
| CN203459039U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-03-05 | 安徽环态生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Gap adjusting device applied between press roller and circular mould of granulator |
| CN106823999A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine |
| CN107185457A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Biomass granule forming machine nip automatic regulating apparatus |
| CN107440146A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 桐乡市搏腾贸易有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry environment-friendly feed processing unit (plant) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711470176.3A patent/CN108158015A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3967442B2 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2007-08-29 | フルタ電機株式会社 | Granulator |
| CN101239293A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-08-13 | 曲阜市应用科技研究所 | Stalk granule manufacturing method and equipment using the method |
| CN203459039U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-03-05 | 安徽环态生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Gap adjusting device applied between press roller and circular mould of granulator |
| CN106823999A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of press roll clearance adjustment apparatus of biomass granulation machine |
| CN107185457A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Biomass granule forming machine nip automatic regulating apparatus |
| CN107440146A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-08 | 桐乡市搏腾贸易有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry environment-friendly feed processing unit (plant) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116371293A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-07-04 | 扬州日发生物设备有限公司 | Quick granulator is used in production of fodder granule |
| CN116371293B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-09-22 | 扬州日发生物设备有限公司 | Quick granulator is used in production of fodder granule |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |