CN106823036A - A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system - Google Patents
A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106823036A CN106823036A CN201710227385.9A CN201710227385A CN106823036A CN 106823036 A CN106823036 A CN 106823036A CN 201710227385 A CN201710227385 A CN 201710227385A CN 106823036 A CN106823036 A CN 106823036A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catheter
- inflatable bladders
- suction nozzle
- drainage system
- guide pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B17/12027—Type of occlusion
- A61B17/1204—Type of occlusion temporary occlusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B17/12131—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
- A61B17/12136—Balloons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
- A61M3/0295—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with inflatable balloon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
- A61M2210/1067—Anus
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of medical device, and in particular to a kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system.Including catheter, it is characterised in that：Also include guide pipe and inflatable bladders, the inflatable bladders are fixed on on guide pipe, and the guide pipe passes through catheter, is moved along catheter.The present invention uses the structure for coupling together inflatable bladders and guide pipe, the purpose is to provide a kind of flusher that the length in insertion human body is adjusted by changing the relative position between catheter and catheter.Can be adjusted by the device length between suction nozzle and inflatable bladders, be adapted to the demand of the length of different patient's insertion rectum.The drainage system can safely be supplied to some to suffer from hypertension, the patient and gerontal patient of the diseases such as hemorrhoid are used, with lateral leakage protection, gapless, and the size of inflatable bladders can be adjusted according to the difference of the physiological structure of each patient, the characteristics of the shape of inflatable bladders has immediately moulding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, and in particular to a kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system.
Background technology
Injection flushing liquor is common medical procedure, and wherein liquid is injected into the rectum and lower intestines of patient to induce intestines
Motion.Generally in the patient with some impaired body illnesses of random intestines control or when in such as colonoscopy or surgery
The need for needing to occur to such program during intestinal lavage before operation.Some diseases need into bowel lavage cleaning or the treatment of being expert in the preoperative.
Sealed squeezing type enema syringe general at present is although simple and practical, and Enema liquid is input into rectum using flexible pipe directly.But deposit
Flexible pipe is easily deviate from from rectum when in use, the also inconvenient phenomenon of user's operation.
The existing technical scheme of the present invention has：State Intellectual Property Office and rectal irrigator disclosed in 25 days March in 2015
（Application number：20140813654）, the rectal irrigator by defaecation pipe, wireway and bath conduit integrated design, formed one
Main pipe line, one end of the main pipe line is passed through from air bag, and the air bag is fixed in rectum to one end of main pipe line, air guide
One end of pipe is connected with air bag, and the other end is connected with gas-charging connection.Flusher using the structure has simple structure, it is easy to grasp
Make, be prevented from often flowing directly to user on hand when Enema liquid overflows from rectum.But, the program in practical operation
In, because the individual instances of patient are different, can there are problems that following some：（1）For hemorrhoid patients, hold during use
The situation of archorrhagia is also easy to produce, and meeting is unfavorable for the carrying out of the treatment means such as operation because bleeding cause the change of blood pressure；
（2）For gerontal patient, because the retractility of the anal muscle of the elderly is poor, air bag is easy to skid off；And due to old
The constitution of year people is poor, is easy to some adverse reactions occur during insertion；（3）Also some patients to rubber,
The air bag use that plastic material is produced can produce the situation of allergy；（4）The conditions of demand of each patient are different, that is, need to insert
It is also distinguishing to enter intrarectal length.Occur if the situation with patient is mismatched and rinse unclean delay treatment
Situation.Meanwhile, retrieving Application No. CN201080037775.6 patent names is：A kind of flushing device and using the equipment
Method, the method discloses a kind of flushing device, and the equipment can individually adjust expandable holding during flushing process
Component prevents liquid from leaking before the use.But likewise, the equipment also has some above-mentioned shortcomings.
The content of the invention
1st, technical problem to be solved：
In order to overcome the shortcomings of it is above-mentioned point out, it is a kind of easy to use, simple structure scalable suitable present invention aim at providing
When moulding drainage system, the flushing device can safely be supplied to some with hypertension, the patient of disease such as hemorrhoid and old
Year patient is used, and with lateral leakage protection, gapless, and can be adjusted according to the difference of the physiological structure of each patient can
The size of air bag, the characteristics of the shape of inflatable bladders has immediately moulding.
2nd, technical scheme：
A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system, including catheter, it is characterised in that：Also include guide pipe and inflatable gas
Capsule, the inflatable bladders are fixed on on guide pipe, and the guide pipe passes through catheter, are moved along catheter.The present invention is adopted
With the structure for coupling together inflatable bladders and guide pipe, the purpose is to provide one kind by changing catheter with inflatable gas
The relative position of capsule inserts the flusher of the length in human body to adjust.By the device between suction nozzle and inflatable bladders
Length can be adjusted, and be adapted to the demand of the length of different patient's insertion rectum.
Further, also including suction nozzle and joint, the suction nozzle and joint are separately positioned on two of catheter；In suction nozzle
Between perforate, hollow and joint the perforate of catheter formed fluid passage.Suction nozzle is the intrarectal one end of insertion in the present invention, is connect
Head is one end of input and output liquid.
Further, the suction nozzle is also provided with one or more passage；Correspondence ventilation is provided with inside the catheter
The ventilation tracheae in hole；Described ventilation tracheae one end is connected with corresponding passage, the end of the ventilation tracheae other end from catheter
Head is sealed and.Suction nozzle is communicated with catheter and joint, and it act as to need to pour into enteron aisle in joint input
Liquid such as water or physiological saline.Liquid is introduced into joint again by woven hose again by suction nozzle, and liquid is input into the enteron aisle of patient
In.If necessary to discharge liquid, the liquid of discharge passes sequentially through suction nozzle, woven hose and joint and emits；In above-mentioned mistake
Cheng Zhong, no matter the situation that can occur blocking in enteron aisle or in catheter, can now be input into by breather line
Appropriate air is dredged.
Further, present invention additionally comprises air bag tracheae, one end of the air bag tracheae is connected with inflatable bladders, described
The air bag tracheae other end connects gas generator for air bag to airbag aeration.Inflatable bladders of the invention are carried out by aerating device
Inflation, aerating device can select syringe, and punching the flow-stopping clip that will be fixed on air bag tracheae after gas and clamping tracheae prevents gas
Body is leaked out.
Further, the material of the inflatable bladders and suction nozzle is silica gel.The inflatable bladders used in the present invention are not
Used time is to shrink, and is launched during inflation.The normality of inflatable bladders is that the purpose shunk is to insert anus for convenience, and due to being
The discomfort of the patient that silica gel makes is weaker, it is not easy to have side effect；Inflatable bladders are inflated again after insertion anus,
The shape of the inflatable bladders for now producing can be according to the internal shape distortion being already inserted into, with individuation；If simultaneously
The situation that there is bleeding at the position of insertion can play the purpose of hemostasis by compression.Simultaneously as inflatable bladders use silica gel
Material, can realize immediately moulding effect, can reach gapless, the purpose of lateral leakage protection.
3rd, beneficial effect：
（1）The present apparatus during use, insert patient's anus small volume, after insertion again to inflatable bladders inflate and can
Air bag is silica gel material, and these easily produce the situation of bleeding during can effectively preventing hemorrhoid patients use, such as
The situation that there is bleeding at the position of fruit insertion can play the purpose of hemostasis by compression.
（2）The characteristics of immediately moulding because the present apparatus has, can effectively prevent stretching for gerontal patient's anal muscle
The poor inflatable bladders of contracting are easy to situation about skidding off；And because inflatable bladders are produced for silica gel material is prevented from patient
Some raw adverse reactions, prevent flushing liquid from side leakage phenomenon occur.
（3）The present apparatus can at any time adjust the distance between inflatable bladders and suction nozzle to adjust the depth of insertion enteron aisle,
The purpose rinsed well is reached to different length rectum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at suction nozzle end of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of tip side of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in the case of it is assumed that equipment of the invention is used to for flushing liquor to inject rectum, the present invention is retouched
State.This hypothesis is not necessarily to be construed as restricted, and also can inject using the equipment or carry out other liquid of such as medicine
Body or more thorough cleaning procedure.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes catheter 6, suction nozzle 1, joint 5, inflatable bladders 2, guide pipe 4, inflatable gas
Capsule tracheae 3；Suction nozzle is respectively placed in the two ends of catheter with joint, and suction nozzle perforate is formed with the pipeline of catheter with the perforate of joint
The pipeline for communicating.Suction nozzle is the intrarectal one end for inserting patient.Need to pour into intrarectal liquid from the device of storage liquid
In by attachment means respectively by input adapter, catheter suction nozzle enter patient rectum in；Liquid after lavation is by inhaling
Head is discharged by catheter, out splice going splice and some attachment means discharged such as plastic tubes respectively.
Inflatable bladders are contraction state using preceding.Finger push guide pipe is used when using, by the suction nozzle of catheter
One end is inserted at the anus of patient and inflatable bladders part is submerged in vivo, can select to insert the half of air bag；To connection
It is inflated in the aerating device of air bag tracheae, inflation is stopped when inflation is in suitable air bag size, now anus is to air bag
Certain pressure can be produced to fix inflatable bladders, then operating personnel buttress guide pipe on the other hand, on the other hand gently inwardly or
Person is displaced outwardly catheter, until being inserted into up to required depth.If now the shrinkage of the anal muscle of patient is not strong
Locking device can be set on catheter, such as clamped with clip with guide pipe joint in catheter.
Fix catheter, it is possible to by joint infusion fluid, infusion fluid is such as pure water or physiological saline.It is defeated
When entering liquid, joint is connected with the device of infusion fluid, liquid input device can also be able to be that other are defeated for transfusion bottle input
Enter liquid device.Output is connected by joint when carrying the waste liquid of excrement with the pipeline of output liquid, the fecal liquid that will be produced
It is discharged in the device for holding fecal liquid.
Suction nozzle or drain blockage occur during the device is used, in order to solve this problem, the present invention
A hole is opened again at suction nozzle for passage, tracheae is connected with ambient atmosphere by ventilating.In the event of blocking, as long as adjusting
Saving the getter device being connected with ventilation tracheae just can dredge blockage.Ventilation tracheae is just arranged on drain in order to save space simultaneously
Inside pipe.Because when ventilating and not needing many gases, ventilation tracheae to only need to very carefully, so drain can't be influenceed
Pipe transmits the smooth degree of liquid.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, they be not it is of the invention for limiting, it is any ripe
This those skilled in the art is practised, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, can be made various changes or be retouched from working as, therefore guarantor of the invention
Shield scope should be by being defined that claims hereof protection domain is defined.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system, including catheter（6）, it is characterised in that：Also include guide pipe（4）With
Inflatable bladders（2）, the inflatable bladders（2）It is fixed on and guide pipe（4）On, the guide pipe（4）Through catheter
（6）, along catheter（6）It is mobile.
2. a kind of scalable moulding drainage system in good time according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include suction nozzle
（1）And joint（5）, the suction nozzle（1）And joint（5）It is separately positioned on catheter（6）Two；Suction nozzle（1）Central aperture, lead
Liquid pipe（6）Hollow and joint（5）Perforate formed fluid passage.
3. a kind of scalable moulding drainage system in good time according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The suction nozzle is also opened
There is one or more passage；The catheter（6）Inside is provided with the ventilation tracheae of correspondence passage；The ventilation tracheae one
End is connected with corresponding passage, the ventilation tracheae（3）The other end from the end seals of catheter out.
4. a kind of scalable moulding drainage system in good time according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Also include gas
Capsule tracheae, the air bag tracheae（3）One end and inflatable bladders（2）It is connected, the air bag tracheae（3）The other end connects air bag
Aerating device is to airbag aeration.
5. a kind of scalable moulding drainage system in good time according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inflatable gas
Capsule（2）And suction nozzle（1）Material be silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710227385.9A CN106823036A (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710227385.9A CN106823036A (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106823036A true CN106823036A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710227385.9A Pending CN106823036A (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of scalable in good time moulding drainage system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110681038A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Rectum medicine feeding mechanism for general surgery department |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2627990Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-07-28 | 许建衡 | Anal tube hemostat |
| CN201248964Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-06-03 | 四川省医学科学院（四川省人民医院） | Hold-type anal canal capable of flushing and draining |
| CN201333248Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-10-28 | 戴全武 | Multifunctional ballonet anal canal |
| CN202010174U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-10-19 | 朱志红 | Controllable anorectal rapid hemostat |
| CN102481402A (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-05-30 | 医研比赫国际股份公司 | An irrigation device and method of using the device |
| CN102688079A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-09-26 | 泸州医学院 | Cavity hemostat |
| CN203303483U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 罗琪 | Painless fixable rectum drainage tube |
| CN205659178U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-10-26 | 沈鑫 | Negative pressure formula two -chamber anal canal drainage ware |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201710227385.9A patent/CN106823036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2627990Y (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-07-28 | 许建衡 | Anal tube hemostat |
| CN201248964Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-06-03 | 四川省医学科学院（四川省人民医院） | Hold-type anal canal capable of flushing and draining |
| CN201333248Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-10-28 | 戴全武 | Multifunctional ballonet anal canal |
| CN102481402A (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-05-30 | 医研比赫国际股份公司 | An irrigation device and method of using the device |
| CN202010174U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-10-19 | 朱志红 | Controllable anorectal rapid hemostat |
| CN102688079A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-09-26 | 泸州医学院 | Cavity hemostat |
| CN203303483U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-27 | 罗琪 | Painless fixable rectum drainage tube |
| CN205659178U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-10-26 | 沈鑫 | Negative pressure formula two -chamber anal canal drainage ware |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110681038A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Rectum medicine feeding mechanism for general surgery department |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |