CN106822851B

CN106822851B - Ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases

Info

Publication number: CN106822851B
Application number: CN201710205212.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李淑艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-31
Filing date: 2017-03-31
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-31
Also published as: CN106822851A

Abstract

The invention discloses a plaster for treating osteoarticular diseases, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines. The ointment is prepared from radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Alumen, thirteen-spices, Lumbricus, ilex and water. If fresh cactus is adopted, the cactus powder can be prepared according to the weight parts of 4-5 parts of cactus, 0.5-1.0 part of alum, 0.5-0.6 part of thirteen-spices, 0.5-1.0 part of earthworm, 0.5-1.0 part of holly and 17-20 parts of water. If the cactus powder is adopted, the cactus powder can be prepared according to the weight parts of 7.5-8 parts of cactus, 3-3.5 parts of alum, 2.1-2.3 parts of thirteen-spices, 0.8-1.2 parts of earthworm, 1.5-2.0 parts of holly and 80-85 parts of water. The plaster has the advantages of convenient preparation, easy preparation, low cost, good effect and quick response, and is particularly suitable for low-income people.

Description

Ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases

Technical Field

The invention relates to an ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The bone joint is a part which is frequently used and moved by a human body, and is also a part which is easily damaged and easily generates pathological changes. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, the main causes of bone joint injury and pathological changes of lumbar vertebra, knee joint and elbow joint and the like are caused by the falling, contusion or cold-dampness, and the main pathogenesis of pain is that channel obstruction and unsmooth qi and blood circulation are caused. The western medicine considers that the bone joint injury and lesion are caused by two factors, namely internal and external factors. The internal cause is mainly degenerative change of bone joints, while the external cause is mainly strain, loss, cold and dampness. Synovial membrane dysfunction caused by various intra-articular injuries results in abnormal generation and absorption of joint fluid, and joint effusion, synovial membrane morphological changes and even joint cartilage invasion can be generated.

The existing traditional Chinese medicine products for treating bone joint injury or pathological changes usually need a plurality of traditional Chinese medicines for compatibility and combination, and have the problems of complex components, high cost, difficult preparation and the like. Although the existing medicinal patch or plaster for treating osteoarticular diseases has the advantages of relatively high price, slow effect and long treatment period, and is not suitable for low-income people.

The cactus is a common succulent plant, is also a traditional Chinese medicinal material, is bitter and astringent in taste, cold in nature and non-toxic, enters heart, lung and stomach meridians, has the effects of promoting qi and blood circulation, clearing heat and removing toxicity, relieving swelling and pain, moistening intestines to stop bleeding, soothing nerves and inducing diuresis and the like, and can be used for treating diseases such as heart and stomach qi pain, lump in chest, dysentery, tremble, laryngalgia, pulmonary abscess, furuncle and the like. Meanwhile, the cactus can also treat diseases such as parotitis and the like in an external application mode. However, there is no report on the use of cactus as a therapeutic agent for osteoarticular diseases.

Alum, also known as alum, is a mineral Chinese medicine. Because it has the functions of eliminating phlegm, stopping diarrhea, stopping bleeding, detoxicating and killing parasites, it is often used to treat hepatitis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, aphtha, etc.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems of more medicinal components, inconvenient preparation, high cost, higher price and the like of the prior art for treating the osteoarticular diseases, the invention provides the ointment for treating the osteoarticular diseases, and the technical scheme is as follows:

an ointment for treating bone and joint diseases is prepared from radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Alumen, rhizoma Kaempferiae, Lumbricus, ilex and water.

Preferably, the ointment is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 7.5-8 parts of cactus, 3-3.5 parts of alum, 2.1-2.3 parts of thirteen-spices, 0.8-1.2 parts of earthworm, 1.5-2.0 parts of holly and 80-85 parts of water; the cactus is dried and crushed cactus powder.

More preferably, 7.6 parts of cactus, 3.2 parts of alum, 2.1 parts of thirteen-spices, 1 part of earthworm and 1 part of holly.

More preferably, the cactus is a cactus palmate of the genus cactus of the family cactaceae.

More preferably, the ilex is ilex parasitizing on poplar or linden.

An ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of cactus, 0.5-1.0 part of alum, 0.5-0.6 part of thirteen-spices, 0.5-1.0 part of earthworm, 0.5-1.0 part of holly and 17-20 parts of water; the radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii is fresh radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii.

More preferably, the cactus is treated according to the following process: cleaning fresh radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, removing spines, naturally drying in the sun, pulverizing radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, and sieving.

The preparation method of any ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases comprises the following steps:

1) cleaning fresh radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, removing spine, sun drying under natural condition, pulverizing, and sieving to obtain radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii powder;

2) drying the Chinese ilex parasitized on poplar or linden tree in the sun and crushing to obtain Chinese ilex powder;

3) removing impurities from Lumbricus, and pulverizing to obtain Lumbricus powder;

4) mixing alum and thirteen spices with the cactus powder obtained in the step 1), the Chinese holly powder obtained in the step 2) and the earthworm powder obtained in the step 3) fully according to the following weight parts: 7.5-8 parts of cactus, 3-3.5 parts of alum, 2.1-2.3 parts of thirteen-spices, 0.8-1.2 parts of earthworm and 1.5-2.0 parts of holly;

5) and (3) fully mixing the fully mixed medicinal powder obtained in the step 4) with 80-85 parts of water, and standing at room temperature for 3-5 hours after mixing to obtain the ointment.

The ointment is applied to the preparation of medicines for treating osteoarticular diseases.

Preferably, the thirteen is a commercially available king guard thirteen.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the ointment of the invention has the advantages of convenient preparation, easy preparation, low cost, good effect and quick response, and the main raw materials of the ointment are taken from real life. The method is limited to the hospitalization habits and consciousness of rural areas, and many people in rural areas often see doctors only when having to seek medical advice due to the fact that treatment is expensive and time-consuming, and most people adopt a tolerant and persistent attitude in the mild disease condition or the development stage. The ointment of the invention is particularly suitable for the crowd with low income because of low cost, quick response and no influence on the work.

The invention takes the cactus as a monarch drug for treating the bone joint injury and lesion, is matched with the components of the alum, the earthworm, the holly and the like, and creatively utilizes the thirteen spices as the raw materials to prepare the ointment, thereby having convenient preparation, low cost and quick response. The invention has wide source of main raw materials, and is particularly suitable for remote areas without traditional Chinese medicine shops and inconvenient material taking and low-income crowds.

The cactus has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, clearing heat, removing toxicity and the like at present, and is used for treating diseases such as heart and stomach pain, lump in the abdomen, dysentery, treble cough, laryngalgia, pulmonary abscess, furuncle and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is the appearance of knee joint symptoms before the patient uses the ointment in example 1.

FIG. 2 is the appearance of the knee joint of the patient in example 1 after applying 5 patches of ointment.

FIG. 3 is a graph showing the appearance of the knee joint of the patient in example 1 after applying 25 patches of ointment.

Fig. 4 shows the position of the elbow joint of the patient to which the Chinese medicinal ointment of example 2 is applied.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

The materials, reagents, methods and apparatus used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are all conventional in the art and are commercially available to those skilled in the art.

Application example 1

Sunzhi, female, 46 years old, eight villages in Fangzheng county, Heilongjiang province, red and swollen knee joints with bony spurs and intolerable pain. After the patients visit the hospital in county, the patients have a rest and take the anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs for a week, and the symptoms are not relieved. Through introduction, Sunzhi voluntarily receives the treatment of the inventor. The inventor prepares the ointment according to the following method:

4) mixing alum and thirteen spices with the cactus powder obtained in the step 1), the Chinese holly powder obtained in the step 2) and the earthworm powder obtained in the step 3) fully according to the following weight parts: 7.6 parts of cactus, 3.2 parts of alum, 2.1 parts of thirteen-spices, 1 part of earthworm and 1 part of holly;

5) and (3) fully mixing the fully mixed medicinal powder in the step 4) with 82 parts of water, mixing, and standing at room temperature for 4 hours to obtain the ointment.

As shown in figure 1, the knee joint of the left leg before treatment of Sunzhi has swollen knee joint with red rash and pain, and is tingling when bending. The first course of treatment is that the inventor prepares five plasters for Sunzhi, the plasters are pasted on the affected part every night by the Sunzhi, the plasters are removed in the next morning after the next night, and the plasters are pasted one after the next day. After the five patches are used up, the knee joints of the left leg of the grandson are as shown in figure 2, the red rash obviously disappears, the swelling is slightly reduced, the pain is relieved, and the pain still feels stabbing when the knee joint moves and bends. After the ointment is used up, 10 patches of the ointment are taken away from the inventor twice in sequence and are used according to the first treatment course. After the last ointment is applied for the third time, the knee joint of a certain left leg of the sun is shown in figure 3, and as can be seen from figure 3, the red rash is completely eliminated, the knee joint is slightly swollen but has no pain, and the pain is only slightly uncomfortable when the knee joint is bent, so that the pricking pain disappears. The 25 pairs of the medicinal patches are planted by the inventor at home, the holly is picked by the inventor from poplar and linden, the thirteen-spices are commercially available Wangzhou brand thirteen-spices, and the cost of the ointment material is less than 40 yuan.

Application example 2

A certain Liu is a man, a person of 45 years old, six groups of Taian county, Yanshou, Heilongjiang province, and people in the county, because the person falls down from a building carelessly in a construction site, knee joints and elbow joints fall down and are injured, and the affected part is red and swollen, has water accumulation and is painful. After hospitalization, the hospital only takes the common anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs, and self-nourishes the wound, which is not cured after half a year. By introduction, Liu, a person voluntarily receives the treatment of the inventor, and the inventor prepares the ointment as follows:

taking 4-5 parts of fresh cactus, cleaning, removing thorns, mashing, adding 0.5 part of alum, 0.5 part of earthworm powder, 0.5 part of thirteen-spices and 0.5 part of holly powder picked from poplar, mixing uniformly, mixing with 18 parts of drinking water, standing at room temperature for 3 hours, and forming into paste blocks.

Applying the prepared ointment to the affected part of the patient (as shown in fig. 4), applying the ointment to the affected part overnight, and taking off the ointment the next day. After one month of use (three times of interruption during the treatment period of the patient, the longest time is three days, and the other two times is one day), the symptoms of the affected part of the patient are obviously improved, the swelling and the dropsy are eliminated, and the pain feeling disappears. The cost of the materials of the ointment used is less than 80 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 3

One of the young people is a female, 59 years old, and the red village people are famous, moral, rural and Hongkun in the Fangzheng county of Heilongjiang province. Lumbar vertebrae are convex and cannot squat, and pain is caused, so that the treatment is not always available for economic reasons. By introduction, some populus voluntarily received the treatment of the inventor. The inventor adopts the preparation method in the embodiment 1 to prepare the ointment, and the contents of the components in the preparation process are slightly different, and the contents of the components comprise 7.5-8 parts of cactus, 3-3.5 parts of alum, 2.1-2.3 parts of thirteen-spices, 0.8-1.2 parts of earthworm, 1.5-2.0 parts of holly and 80-85 parts of water. 20 medicinal patches are commonly used for some poplar in one month, each medicinal patch is attached to an affected part before sleep, and is removed in the next morning for about 8 hours. After the use, the lumbar vertebra of a certain back side of the poplar protrudes and disappears, the user can squat down, and the pain feeling disappears. The cost of the materials of the ointment used is less than 50 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 4

Certain plum, a woman, 45 years old, Yanshou county, six groups of Xinhe villages, inadvertently cause elbow joint and wrist joint injuries, red swelling and pain in the labor process. The red medicine ointment is externally used after medical treatment, the symptoms are not obviously improved after half a month, and the wrist can not exert force. By introduction, a plum may voluntarily receive the treatment of the inventor. The inventor prepares the ointment by adopting the preparation method in the embodiment 2, and externally applies the ointment to the wrist, one patch is applied every night, and the ointment is removed in the morning of the next day. After the six patches are used, the red swelling is eliminated, the pain is eliminated, and the wrist can exert force. The material cost of the ointment used is less than 10 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 5

When a certain plum is a woman of 47 years old, and a person in the village of Xinhe of six towns in Yanshou county, Heilongjiang province, takes corn for a long time in autumn, the wrist and wrist joints of the person are damaged and painful. After introduction, a plum will receive the treatment of the inventor voluntarily. After the ointment is prepared according to the preparation scheme in the embodiment 2 and 3 pieces of ointment are used according to the using method in the embodiment 4, a certain symptom of the plum is obviously improved. The material cost of the ointment used is less than 5 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 6

In Sunzhi, male, 12 years old, Xinhe village in six towns of Yanshou county, Heilongjiang province, ankle joints are strained by beating, affected parts are seriously swollen, and patients cannot stand due to pain. After introduction, Sunyang voluntarily receives the treatment of the inventor. The ointment is prepared according to the preparation scheme in the embodiment 2, and after 1 plaster is used according to the using method in the embodiment 4, certain grandchild symptoms are obviously improved, and after 2 plasters, certain grandchild symptoms basically disappear. The cost of the materials of the ointment used is less than 3 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 7

In a certain Tibetan woman, 48 years old, the elbow joint of a person in the three-apricot village county, the Fang-Zheng province, Heilongjiang province has gout, bony spur and pain, and the pain is hard to endure, and the person is particularly serious in rainy days. Through introduction, somebody cang voluntarily receives the treatment of the inventor. The inventor prepares the ointment according to the method in the embodiment 1, the ointment is applied one night every day, the ointment is taken off in the morning next day, after the ointment is used for 37 days, the symptoms of the patient are basically eliminated, the affected part has no pain, and the patient is occasionally uncomfortable in rainy days, but the normal work is not influenced. The cost of the materials of the ointment used is less than 100 yuan during the whole treatment period.

Application example 8

A certain Liu is a male, is 45 years old, falls into injury when workers are out, has knee joint injury, is red and swollen, has dropsy and pain feeling, and is not cured in the last half year after medical treatment, for six village towns and rural areas in Yanshou county of Heilongjiang province.

In Sunzhi, male, 44 years old, people in Heilongjiang province, Yanshou county, six groups of villages in Xinhe town, fall injury during external work, ankle joint injury, red swelling, dropsy and pain, and the people are not cured in half a year after hospitalization.

Through introduction, Liu Yi and Su He voluntarily receive the treatment of the inventor. The inventor adopts the preparation method in the embodiment 1 to prepare the ointment, and the using method is the same as that of Liu in the embodiment 2. After 15 pieces of ointment are used, the Sunzhi heals. After 24 pieces of ointment are used, some Liu is healed. In the whole treatment process, the cost of the raw materials of the ointment for treating someone else, i.e. someone in Sun and someone in Liu, is less than 90 Yuan.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases is characterized by being prepared by the following method:

2. An ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 4-5 parts of cactus, 0.5-1.0 part of alum, 0.5-0.6 part of thirteen-spices, 0.5-1.0 part of earthworm, 0.5-1.0 part of holly and 17-20 parts of water; the radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii is fresh radix et caulis Opuntiae Dillenii.

3. The ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cactus is cactus palmate cactus of the genus cactus of the family cactaceae.

4. The ointment of claim 2, wherein the ilex is ilex parasitized on poplar or linden tree.

5. The method for preparing an ointment for treating osteoarticular diseases according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:

6. Use of an ointment according to claim 1 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of osteoarticular diseases.