CN106811367B - A kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack - Google Patents

A kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106811367B
CN106811367B CN201710081389.0A CN201710081389A CN106811367B CN 106811367 B CN106811367 B CN 106811367B CN 201710081389 A CN201710081389 A CN 201710081389A CN 106811367 B CN106811367 B CN 106811367B
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China
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cylinder
tank body
wine
water
functional form
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CN106811367A (en
Inventor
陈学森
王楠
左卫芳
毛志泉
张宗营
姜生辉
房鸿程
许海峰
王意程
鲁墨森
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H6/00Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
    • C12H6/02Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack, it is characterised in that:Including crushing and beating device, wine brewing fractionator and the roasting drinking vessel of condensation;Wherein, the crushing and beating device includes stroke type elevating mechanism and smashes rabbling mechanism, and the output terminal of the stroke type elevating mechanism is connected with the rabbling mechanism of smashing;The wine brewing fractionator includes tank body, cylinder is provided with the tank body, the rabbling mechanism of smashing is removably mounted in the cylinder;The tank body top side detachable be provided with capping, be provided with steam (vapor) outlet at the top of the capping, the steam (vapor) outlet is connected by condensation pipe with the entrance of the roasting drinking vessel of the condensation.

Description

A kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack, belong to food processing field.
Background technology
" doctor's food homology " is developing direction, and " eating nutrition, eat health " has become the common recognition of people.Apple contain compared with A high proportion of, human body is easier the free polyphenol and flavonoids absorbed, has anti-oxidant, antitumor, prevention heart and brain well Vascular diseases and protect liver etc. act on, and the four big killers to influencing human health --- cancer, diabetes, hypertension, heart disease have There is good prevention and treatment efficacy, healthy nutritive value is high." one day apple, doctor is away from me " (An apple a day keeps the doctor away!Nature, 2000), apple is all classified as major consumers fruit by considerable country in the world And recommend energetically.
China is maximum in the world apple production and consumption big country, at present nearly 232.8 ten thousand hm of apple cultivation area2, year Produce 42,610,000 t of apple;But 95% is used to eat raw, and 70% is ' Fuji apple ' apple variety, 80% is that Mechanization Level is low, facility bar Part is poor, the single household peasant of decentralized management production, and every year, per acre in 5000 yuan of production cost, 80% is to buy set fruit bag to throw Enter and the labor cost such as bagging solution bag.By yield is big, single varieties and eats the factors such as ratio height raw and is influenced, China's spring in 2015 There is apple " selling fruit hardly possible " season, apple price continuous slide in 2016, orchard worker's income substantially reduces;China is that apple etc. is a variety of The Origin and evoluation center of fruit tree, Wild Fruit Germplasm is extremely abundant, is the important gene storehouse of quality breeding, but wild resource destroys Seriously.Therefore, around wilding protection of resources utilization, the structural reform of Apple Industry supply side and Practices Sustainable Increasing Income of Farmers, structure The apple variety such as Xinjiang red meat apple and ' Fuji ' hybridization segregating population 40, is colonized 40,000 plants of hybrid seedling, it is proposed that The concept of " functional form apple ", functional form apple refer to " rich in flavonoids, the health apple that can be eaten raw or process in fruit Fruit ", wherein eating the functional form apple of high flavonoids raw, should meet following 3 conditions:1. there is higher functional component content, Flavonoid Content should be more than 2 times of ' Fuji apple ' apple variety;2. there is preferable fresh food quality, including it is the hardness of fruit, crisp Degree and soluble solid content etc.;3. there is preferable appearance and accumulating quality.In addition, further create conventional hybridization and biology The apple high-efficient breeding technique system that technology organically combines, has formulated a collection of new varieties and excellent germplasm, have developed apple new product Kind highly effective matched cultivation technical system.
Fruit wine, water is made in fruit rich in a large amount of vitamins needed by human, mineral matter and various trace elements in fruit Polysaccharide in fruit resolves into alcohols material, so have the taste of wine, and original vitamin and trace element are basic in fruit Also exist, there is certain nutrition, health value.Therefore, with expanding economy, improvement of living standard, fruit wine is as beverage Wine becomes inexorable trend.Speeding up development utilizes fruit raw material brewed fruit wine, both rich liquor product intension and culture of drinking, can be with Added value is improved, lengthening manufacturing chain, reduces the consume in fruit transport, storage, promotes China alcohol business and fruit-growing industry development And Practices Sustainable Increasing Income of Farmers, meet the needs of people are to life health.Especially for the complete red, class of pulp of seminar's selection and breeding early period The functional form Variety of Apple (being) that flavones content is high, health value is big, develops special process equipment and technique, researches and develops red apple The series of products such as fruit wine are significant.
Fruit wine be all based on biofermentation, using complete set of equipments, by technology controlling and process, go out the product of high-quality.It is red Wine production is ripe with grape wine equipment and technics comparing, is studied for the production equipment and process of the apple distillate spirit of high alcohol content number It is less.Existing market still lacks the crusher in these comprehensive, multi-functional equipments and apple distillate spirit brewing system now Structure cannot be separated well by pulp and puree, and fractionation apparatus cannot the property controlled fermentation and sterilizing well.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of white wine of comprehensive, multi-functional functional form applejack Brewing system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack, It is characterized in that:Including crushing and beating device, wine brewing fractionator and the roasting drinking vessel of condensation;Wherein, the crushing and beating device includes stroke Formula elevating mechanism and rabbling mechanism is smashed, the output terminal of the stroke type elevating mechanism is connected with the rabbling mechanism of smashing;Institute Stating wine brewing fractionator includes tank body, cylinder is provided with the tank body, the rabbling mechanism of smashing is removably mounted on In the cylinder;The tank body top side detachable be provided with capping, be provided with steam (vapor) outlet at the top of the capping, The steam (vapor) outlet is connected by condensation pipe with the entrance of the roasting drinking vessel of the condensation.
The housing for smashing the tubular that rabbling mechanism is included in one end closing open at one end in the crushing and beating device, The blind end of the housing is fastenedly connected with motor, and the output terminal of the motor penetrates the blind end of the housing and with being beaten axis One end be fastenedly connected, it is described mashing axis on more than two agitating vanes are installed;The stroke type elevating mechanism includes Stent, the holder pivots are arranged in workplace, and the holder pivots are connected with rotating turret, the stent and the rotation Frame respectively on be provided with pulley, steel wire rope, one end of the steel wire rope and the output terminal of lifting motor are supported by the pulley Connection, the other end are connected with the housing for smashing rabbling mechanism or the motor.
The tank body in the wine brewing fractionator is the structure of open top bottom lock, and the side wall of the tank body is served as reasons The sandwich that outer wall and inner wall are formed, partition plate is provided with the tank interior at bottom, and the partition plate is by the tank Body inner space is divided into separation and fermentation layer and the row's of falling layer below the separation and fermentation layer;It is provided with the partition plate Connect the through hole of the separation and fermentation layer and the row's of falling layer;The cylinder is arranged in the separation and fermentation layer, described point Through hole is disposed with from the side wall of cylinder and/or bottom.
The roasting drinking vessel of condensation includes cylinder and tank, and the cylinder is arranged in the tank and side wall is disposed with Multiple through holes, are provided with hollow annular condensation channel close to the position of upper port, the entrance is set in the inner barrel Connected on the outer wall of the cylinder and with the annular condensation channel;Hollow ring is provided with the inside of the cylinder bottom Shape stores up wine passage, and the annular storage wine passage is connected with the annular condensation channel by multiple finned tubes;In the cylinder The wine outlet duct connected with annular storage wine passage is provided with lateral wall, is provided with the upper end of the cylinder for the cylinder Inside carry out exhausting wind turbine, water pump, the output terminal of the water pump and the entrance of water-supply-pipe are provided with the tank Connection, the outlet of the water-supply-pipe is multiple, and each outlet is directed at the upper end of a finned tube.
The blind end of the housing is provided with the window for input functional form apple, is rotatablely connected on the housing useful In the hub cap for covering the window;Supporting rack is fastenedly connected with the inside of the open end of the housing, it is described to be beaten the another of axis One end is connected by bearing with support frame as described above;The mashing axis is axially spaced to be provided with the described for installing of multiple radial directions The through hole of agitating vane, the radial angle of the adjacent through hole are different.
Water inlet is provided with the top of the sandwich, the outer wall bottom of the sandwich is provided with draining Manage, be provided with interior water seal area and outer water seal area at the top of the sandwich, the water inlet is located at the interior water seal area and institute Between Shu Wai water seals area;The bottom of the capping has been arranged concentrically annular sealing plate and outer ring sealing plate, when the capping buckles When on the tank body, the outer ring sealing plate enters the outer water seal area, and the annular sealing plate enters the interior water seal area; Water seal area is set around the steam (vapor) outlet, the capping further includes the lid, the bottom of the lid be provided with The lid ring sealing plate that the water seal area matches.
Heating rod is installed on the outer wall of the tank body, the fire end of the heating rod stretches into the sandwich In, the cylinder is supported on the partition plate by support frame, is provided with the bottom of the tank body and the row's of falling layer The wine outlet duct of connection, is provided with charge door in the capping;During the fermentation, sealing-plug is installed on charge door.
Sensor mounting hole is provided with the capping, temperature sensor is installed in the inside of the tank body, in institute The outside for stating tank body is provided with multi-point temperature display recorder, the multi-point temperature display recorder and temperature sensor electricity Connection, is additionally provided with controller on the tank body, and the temperature sensor and the heating rod are electric with the controller respectively Connection, is provided with liquid level gauge on the tank body, the outside of the tank body is provided with the insulating layer made of thermal insulation material.
The water-supply-pipe includes water delivery supervisor and delivery pipe branch, wherein, the lower end of the water delivery supervisor and the water pump Output terminal connects;The delivery pipe branch is more, and one end of each delivery pipe branch and the upper end of water delivery supervisor connect Connect, the other end is directed at the upper end of a finned tube, and connection water pipe, the connection water pipe are provided with the lower end of the cylinder Through the annular storage wine passage and the tank is located at the inside and outside regional connectivity of the cylinder;In the outer wall of tank On be provided with drainpipe, the cross section of annular storage wine passage and annular condensation channel is rectangle or circle.
The bottom of the wine brewing fractionator and the roasting drinking vessel of the condensation is provided with mobile hydraulic cylinder.
Due to taking above technical scheme, it has the following advantages the present invention:1st, the present invention includes crushing and beating device, makes Wine fractionator, the roasting drinking vessel of condensation and condensation pipe, crushing and beating device can crush functional form apple in fractionator of making wine, and break Puree pulp after broken stays in wine brewing fractionator the obtained grape wine that can ferment;Fractionator of making wine is roasting with condensation by condensation pipe Drinking vessel connects, and obtained grape wine is distilled, and can prepare the white wine of functional form apple, therefore the present invention can complete a whole set of White wine preparation flow.2nd, the crushing and beating device in the present invention includes stroke type elevating mechanism and smashes rabbling mechanism, wherein, smash Rabbling mechanism is connected with the output terminal of stroke type elevating mechanism, and smashes rabbling mechanism by housing, motor and with paddle The mashing axis of piece is formed, and therefore, the present invention can be easily at appointed place (typically in process equipment) to fruit or vegetables Carry out mashing processing.3rd, the stroke type elevating mechanism in the present invention is by stent, rotating turret and lifting motor, pulley, steel wire rope Deng forming, therefore the position for smashing rabbling mechanism can have both been adjusted by way of rotation, can also to smash rabbling mechanism into Row descending operation.4th, the removable installation stirring on different radial angles on the mashing axis of rabbling mechanism is smashed in the present invention Blade, therefore the size characteristics of different fruits and vegetables are can adapt to, be conducive to improve mashing efficiency.5th, the wine brewing fractionator in the present invention Water is placed in sandwich, is fed water using heating rod and heat source is provided, separation and fermentation layer is arranged in sandwich, therefore interlayer Structure can provide required temperature for the fermentation in separation and fermentation layer, and avoid in traditional zymotic direct adds fermentation zone Heat, the pulp in fermentation zone are charred due to uneven heating.6th, heating rod, temperature are provided with wine brewing fractionator of the invention Sensor, multi-point temperature display recorder and controller, temperature sensor are electrically connected with multi-point temperature display recorder and controller Connect, controller and heating rod are electrically connected, and the temperature information in sandwich is passed to multi-point temperature display note by temperature sensor Record instrument and controller, when temperature temperature range default beyond controller, controller send instruction so that heating rod heating or Person stops heating so that temperature is returned in original default temperature range, and thermograph can be calculated by Hour Minute Second, storage temperature number According to grasping the temperature dynamic and technical process of technological process, therefore the present invention can be always the wine fermentation of separation and fermentation layer Suitable temperature is provided.7th, the wine brewing fractionator in the present invention both can be used for sterilization procedure and to take brewing red wine etc. in due course low The drink of alcoholic strength can be used in its steam (vapor) outlet and be used as the high wine such as making brandy by the roasting drinking vessel of condensation pipe connection condensation again Distillation utensil in the white wine facility of smart concentration, therefore the present invention can make full use of resource with multi-use, reduce production Cost.8th, the wine brewing fractionator in the present invention can set the temperature range that controller controls, therefore be able to adjust sandwich The temperature of middle water, separates the fruit wine of different alcoholic strengths.9th, the top of the sandwich of the wine brewing fractionator in the present invention is set The annular sealing plate and outer ring sealing plate of closure base portion are placed with interior water seal area and outer water seal area respectively;Cover the water seal at top Area is placed with lid, therefore the space in tank body is able to isolate with external environment, and such fruit wine can be in a stringent closed ring Ferment in border.10th, the annular condensation that the upper end of the cylinder in the roasting drinking vessel of condensation of the invention is provided with for collecting wine steam is logical Road, the lower end of cylinder sets annular storage wine passage, and is connected between the two by finned tube, and being provided with water at the same time in cylinder follows Ring cooling system and Fan Cooling System, therefore, condense the wine that roasting drinking vessel can efficiently promote wine steam to be condensed into liquid. 11st, the water pump that roasting drinking vessel is condensed in the present invention is arranged in tank and water is delivered to finned tube upper end, water by water-supply-pipe Returned to after spirally flowing down along finned tube in tank, so as to form water cycle process, therefore, therefore the water in tank can To recycle, water resource is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram when crushing and beating device of the present invention carries out fragmentation procedure in fractionator of making wine;
Fig. 2 is present invention wine brewing fractionator and the roasting drinking vessel of condensation is engaged structure diagram when preparing white wine;
Fig. 3 is present invention wine brewing fractionator and the roasting drinking vessel of condensation is engaged partial cutaway structure diagram when preparing white wine;
Fig. 4 is crushing and beating device overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of crushing and beating device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of crushing and beating device housing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the A direction views of crushing and beating device middle casing of the present invention in figure 6;
Fig. 8 is winding schematic diagram of the steel wire rope on stent and rotating turret in crushing and beating device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram that agitating vane is installed on the mashing axis in crushing and beating device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is present invention wine brewing fractionator overall structure diagram;
Figure 11 is present invention wine brewing fractionator entirety overlooking the structure diagram;
Figure 12 is that present invention wine brewing fractionator omits the structure of hydraulic cylinder and illustrates in fig. 11 along the explosion of the section view of B-B Figure;
Figure 13 be the present invention wine brewing fractionator in fig. 12 C to structure diagram;
Figure 14 is the roasting drinking vessel overall structure diagram of present invention condensation;
Figure 15 is the roasting drinking vessel entirety overlooking the structure diagram of present invention condensation;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of D-D section of the roasting drinking vessel of present invention condensation after Figure 15 omits hydraulic cylinder;
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view of H-H section of the roasting drinking vessel of present invention condensation after Figure 15 omits hydraulic cylinder;
Figure 18 be the roasting drinking vessel of present invention condensation in fig. 17 E to structure diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention includes crushing and beating device 1, wine brewing fractionator 2 and the roasting drinking vessel 3 of condensation.Wherein, crush Pulping device 1 includes stroke type elevating mechanism 11 and smashes rabbling mechanism 12, and the output terminal of stroke type elevating mechanism 11 is stirred with smashing Mechanism 12 is mixed to connect.Wine brewing fractionator 2 includes tank body 21, cylinder 28 is provided with tank body 21, smashing rabbling mechanism 12 can Releasably it is installed in cylinder 28.Tank body 21 top side detachable be provided with capping 22, cover 22 top and be provided with Steam (vapor) outlet, steam (vapor) outlet are connected by condensation pipe 4 with condensing the entrance 34 of roasting drinking vessel 3.
As shown in Fig. 4~9, the tubular smashed rabbling mechanism 12 and include closing open at one end in one end of crushing and beating device 1 Housing 121, the blind end of housing 121 is fastenedly connected with motor 122, and the output terminal of motor 122 penetrates the blind end of housing 121 And one end with being beaten axis 123 is fastenedly connected, more than two agitating vanes 124 are installed on mashing axis 123.Stroke type liter Descending mechanism 11 includes stent 111, and stent 111 is rotatably arranged in workplace, and stent 111 is rotatably connected to rotating turret 112, branch Frame 111 and rotating turret 112 respectively on be provided with pulley 113, steel wire rope 114, one end of steel wire rope 114 are supported by pulley 113 It is connected with the output terminal of lifting motor (not shown), the other end connects with the housing 121 or motor 122 for smashing rabbling mechanism 12 Connect, the lifting for smashing rabbling mechanism 12 is realized by the rotating of lifting motor.
As shown in Figure 10~13, the tank body 21 for fractionator 2 of making wine is the structure of open top bottom lock, the side of tank body 21 Wall is the sandwich being made of outer wall 24 and inner wall 23, and sandwich is used for the water for containing heating, so that dimension in tank body 21 Higher temperature is held, promotes fermentation.Partition plate 25 is provided with bottom in the inside of tank body 21, partition plate 25 is empty by the inside of tank body 21 Between be divided into separation and fermentation layer 26 and the row's of falling layer 27 positioned at the lower section of separation and fermentation layer 26.Connection separation is provided with partition plate 25 Ferment through hole of the layer 26 with arranging layer 27.Cylinder 28 is arranged in separation and fermentation layer 26, the side wall of cylinder 28 and/or bottom Through hole is disposed with, is flowed out easy to pulp by cylinder 28.
As shown in Figure 14~18, condensing roasting drinking vessel 3 includes cylinder 31 and tank 32, and cylinder 31 is arranged in tank 32 And side wall is disposed with multiple through holes.The position of upper port is provided with hollow annular condensation channel 33 in the inside of cylinder 31. Entrance 34 is arranged on the outer wall of cylinder 31 and is connected with annular condensation channel 33.It is provided with the inside of 31 bottom of cylinder hollow Annular storage wine passage 35, annular storage wine passage 35 connected with annular condensation channel 33 by multiple finned tubes 36.In cylinder 31 Lateral wall on be provided with and wine outlet duct 37 that annular storage wine passage 35 connects.It is provided with the upper end of cylinder 31 for cylinder 31 inside carries out the wind turbine 314 of exhausting.Water pump 38, the output terminal of water pump 38 and entering for water-supply-pipe are provided with tank 32 Mouth connection, the outlet of water-supply-pipe is multiple, and each outlet is directed at the upper end of a finned tube 36.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, housing 121 blind end be provided with for input functional form apple window 125, on housing 121 rotation connection be useful for covering the hub cap 126 of window 125.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, being fastenedly connected with supporting rack 127 on the inside of the open end of housing 121, beat The other end of slurry axis 123 is connected by bearing with supporting rack 127.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 9, being beaten, axis 123 is axially spaced to be provided with being stirred for installation for multiple radial directions The through hole 128 of blade 124 is mixed, the radial angle of adjacent through-holes 128 is different.In 12 pulping process of rabbling mechanism is smashed, according to Different types of fruits and processing request, can easily replace the agitating vane 124 at different sizes and inclination angle.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, water inlet, 24 bottom of outer wall of sandwich are provided with the top of sandwich Portion is provided with drainpipe 29.Interior water seal area 213 and outer water seal area 214 are provided with the top of sandwich, water inlet is located at interior water Seal between area 213 and outer water seal area 214;The bottom of capping 22 has been arranged concentrically annular sealing plate 215 and outer ring sealing plate 216, When capping 22 is buckled when on tank body 21, outer ring sealing plate 216 enters outer water seal area 214, and annular sealing plate 215 enters interior water seal Area 213.Water seal area 217 is set around steam (vapor) outlet, capping 22 further includes lid 218, the bottom of lid 218 be provided with The lid ring sealing plate 223 that water seal area 217 matches, water seal make space in tank body 21 isolate with external environment, such fruit wine energy Ferment in a stringent closed environment.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, heating rod 210 is installed on the outer wall 24 of tank body 21, heating rod 210 Fire end is stretched into sandwich.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, cylinder 28 is supported on partition plate 25 by support frame 211.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, the wine outlet duct being connected with arranging layer 27 is provided with the bottom of tank body 21 212。
In above-described embodiment, charge door 219 is provided with capping 22, in order to add the ferment of fermentation into tank body 21 Mother, during the fermentation, installs sealing-plug so that tank body 21 is closed on charge door 219.
In above-described embodiment, sensor mounting hole 220 is provided with capping 22, temperature is installed in the inside of tank body 21 Sensor (not shown), multi-point temperature display recorder (not shown), multiple spot temperature are provided with the outside of tank body 21 Degree display recorder is electrically connected with temperature sensor, and controller (not shown), temperature sensing are additionally provided with tank body 21 Device and heating rod 210 are electrically connected with the controller respectively.Temperature sensor measures the temperature in tank body 21 and by temperature information in real time Controller is sent to, heating rod 210 heats the separation and fermentation layer 26 of tank body 21 by the water in heating interlayer structure, makes Separation and fermentation layer 26 reaches the temperature required by fermentation or fractionation, and when temperature is too low or excessive, controller is sent out to heating rod 210 Go out heating or stop the order of heating.
In above-described embodiment, liquid level gauge (not shown) is provided with tank body 21, in order to show in tank body 21 The liquid level of pulp or wine.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 10,21 bottom of tank body is provided with mobile hydraulic cylinder 221, it both can be certainly Wine brewing fractionator 2 can easily be moved to job site by the height of lifting fractionator again.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, the outside of tank body 21 is provided with the insulating layer made of thermal insulation material 222, it can reduce the heat exchange of fractionator and external environment condition and play insulation effect.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 16, water-supply-pipe includes water delivery supervisor 39 and delivery pipe branch 310, wherein, water delivery master The lower end of pipe 39 is connected with the output terminal of water pump 38;Delivery pipe branch 310 be more, one end of each delivery pipe branch 310 with it is defeated The upper end connection of water supervisor 39, the other end are directed at the upper end of a finned tube 36.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 16,17, connection water pipe 312 is provided with the lower end of cylinder 31, connects water pipe 312 store up wine passage 35 through annular and tank 32 are located at the inside and outside regional connectivity of cylinder 31;The present invention before use, only The storage zones outside cylinder 31 need to be injected water into, water can enter 31 inside of cylinder by connecting water pipe 312 and be used as Cooling water uses.Drainpipe 311 is provided with the outer wall of tank 32, can the row of utilizing after present invention use finishes Water pipe 311 empties the water in tank 32.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 14, the bottom of tank 32 is provided with mobile hydraulic cylinder 313, it both can be with Be freely lifted the height of roasting wine condenser easily can bake drinking vessel 2 to job site by moving condensation again.
In above-described embodiment, the cross section of annular storage wine passage 35 and annular condensation channel 33 is rectangle or circle Shape.
The present invention is as follows using the process of functional form brewing spirit with apple:
1) adjusting bracket 111, rotating turret 112 and lifting motor cause the housing 121 of crushing and beating device 1 completely into wine brewing In the cylinder 28 of fractionator 2, hub cap 126 is opened, functional form apple is put into by window 125.
2) hub cap 126 is closed, opens motor 122,122 output shaft of motor drives mashing axis 123 to rotate at a high speed, by functional form Apple is smashed.
3) rabbling mechanism 12 of smashing of crushing and beating device 1 is risen and departed from cylinder 28 using lifting motor, Ran Hou The top of wine brewing 2 tank body 21 of fractionator adds plug, and lid 218 is put plus capping 22 in the steam outlet of capping 22 It is placed in water seal area.Puree after broken is stayed in cylinder 28, and pulp gradually enters separation and fermentation layer 26 from cylinder 28 In row's layer 27.
4) water in sandwich is heated using heating rod 210, the preset temperature of controller is set in fermentation Required temperature range.
5) after the completion of fermenting, the lid 218 covered on 22 is removed and pulls out plug, steam (vapor) outlet is then passed through into condensation Pipeline 4 is connected with condensing the entrance 34 of roasting drinking vessel 3;The preset temperature of controller is set as to be fractionated required temperature, wine steam Continuously entered by condensation pipe 4 in the annular condensation channel 33 of the roasting drinking vessel 3 of condensation.
6) water pump 38 in tank 32 is opened, water is ejected into finned tube 36 by water delivery supervisor 39 and delivery pipe branch 310 On, along 36 outer wall of finned tube, helically formula flows water downwards, wine steam is condensed, wine steam is liquefied as liquid to the cold Wine, the wine of liquid flow through finned tube 36 and are stored in annular storage wine passage 35.Tank 32 is returned to along 36 flowing water of finned tube Form water circulation.While water pump 38 are opened, wind turbine 314 is opened, utilizes the condensation efficiency of air-cooled raising wine steam.Finally, Wine in annular storage wine passage 35 can be reserved with passage wine outlet duct 37.
The present invention is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and structure, setting position and its connection of each component are all to have Changed, on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, improvement and be equal that all principles according to the present invention carry out individual part Conversion, should not exclude outside protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack, it is characterised in that:Including crushing and beating device, wine brewing fractionator and cold Solidifying roasting drinking vessel;Wherein, the crushing and beating device includes stroke type elevating mechanism and smashes rabbling mechanism, the stroke type elevator The output terminal of structure is connected with the rabbling mechanism of smashing;The wine brewing fractionator includes tank body, is provided with the tank body point From cylinder, the rabbling mechanism of smashing is removably mounted in the cylinder;The tank body top side detachable set There is capping, steam (vapor) outlet is provided with the top of the capping, the steam (vapor) outlet passes through condensation pipe and the roasting drinking vessel of the condensation Entrance connection;
    The tank body in the wine brewing fractionator is the structure of open top bottom lock, and the side wall of the tank body is by outer wall The sandwich formed with inner wall, is provided with water inlet, the outer wall bottom of the sandwich at the top of the sandwich Portion is provided with drainpipe;Partition plate is provided with bottom in the tank interior, and the partition plate is by the tank interior space It is divided into separation and fermentation layer and the row's of falling layer below the separation and fermentation layer;Described point of connection is provided with the partition plate From the through hole of fermentation layer and the row's of falling layer;The cylinder is arranged in the separation and fermentation layer, the side wall of the cylinder And/or bottom is disposed with through hole.
  2. A kind of 2. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing and beating The housing for smashing the tubular that rabbling mechanism is included in one end closing open at one end in device, the blind end fastening of the housing Motor is connected with, the output terminal of the motor penetrates the blind end of the housing and one end with being beaten axis is fastenedly connected, in institute State and more than two agitating vanes are installed on mashing axis;The stroke type elevating mechanism includes stent, and the holder pivots are set Put in workplace, the holder pivots are connected with rotating turret, the stent and the rotating turret respectively on be provided with pulley, Steel wire rope is supported by the pulley, one end of the steel wire rope and the output terminal of lifting motor connect, and the other end is beaten with described The housing of broken rabbling mechanism or motor connection.
  3. A kind of 3. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roasting wine of condensation Device includes cylinder and tank, and the cylinder is arranged in the tank and side wall is disposed with multiple through holes, in the cylinder The internal position close to upper port is provided with hollow annular condensation channel, the entrance be arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder and Connected with the annular condensation channel;Hollow annular storage wine passage, the annular are provided with the inside of the cylinder bottom Storage wine passage is connected with the annular condensation channel by multiple finned tubes;It is provided with the lateral wall of the cylinder and annular The wine outlet duct of wine passage connection is stored up, the wind for carrying out exhausting to the inside of the cylinder is installed in the upper end of the cylinder Machine, is provided with water pump in the tank, and the output terminal of the water pump and the entrance of water-supply-pipe connect, and the water-supply-pipe goes out Mouth is multiple, and each outlet is directed at the upper end of a finned tube.
  4. A kind of 4. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the housing Blind end is provided with the window for input functional form apple, is rotatablely connected on the housing and is useful for covering turning for the window Lid;Be fastenedly connected with supporting rack on the inside of the open end of the housing, the other end of the mashing axis by bearing with it is described Supporting rack connects;The axially spaced through hole for being used to install the agitating vane for being provided with multiple radial directions of the mashing axis, phase The radial angle of the adjacent through hole is different.
  5. A kind of 5. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the tank body Heating rod is installed, the fire end of the heating rod is stretched into the sandwich, and the cylinder passes through branch on the outer wall Support frame frame is supported on the partition plate, and the wine outlet duct being connected with the row's of falling layer, the envelope are provided with the bottom of the tank body Cover and be provided with charge door;During the fermentation, sealing-plug is installed on charge door.
  6. A kind of 6. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the capping Sensor mounting hole is provided with, temperature sensor is installed in the inside of the tank body, is provided with the outside of the tank body more Point temperature display recorder, the multi-point temperature display recorder are electrically connected with the temperature sensor, on the tank body also Controller is provided with, the temperature sensor and the heating rod are electrically connected with the controller, are set on the tank body respectively Liquid level gauge is equipped with, the outside of the tank body is provided with the insulating layer made of thermal insulation material.
  7. A kind of 7. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water-supply-pipe bag Water delivery supervisor and delivery pipe branch are included, wherein, the lower end of the water delivery supervisor is connected with the output terminal of the water pump;The water delivery branch Manage as more, one end of each delivery pipe branch is connected with the upper end that the water delivery is responsible for, and the other end is aligned described in one The upper end of finned tube, connection water pipe is provided with the lower end of the cylinder, and the connection water pipe stores up wine passage through the annular And the tank is located at the inside and outside regional connectivity of the cylinder;Drainpipe, annular storage are provided with the outer wall of tank The cross section of wine passage and annular condensation channel is rectangle or circle.
  8. A kind of 8. brewed spirit system of functional form applejack as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the wine brewing point The bottom for evaporating device and the roasting drinking vessel of the condensation is provided with mobile hydraulic cylinder.
CN201710081389.0A 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of brewed spirit system of functional form applejack Expired - Fee Related CN106811367B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107034109A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-11 潘训伟 Roasting wine Zhen Zi
CN115505478B (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-08-08 甘肃滨河九粮酒业有限责任公司 Distillation device and method for improving flavor of nine-grain fragrant white spirit by using millet wine brewing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103981052A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 黑龙江金世嘉医疗器械有限公司 Brewing machine
CN204824820U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-12-02 张毓勤 Simple and easy brewing machinery of small -size family expenses
CN105779237A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 重庆市嘉利酒业有限公司 Multi-circulation cooling mechanism for brewing wine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103981052A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 黑龙江金世嘉医疗器械有限公司 Brewing machine
CN105779237A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 重庆市嘉利酒业有限公司 Multi-circulation cooling mechanism for brewing wine
CN204824820U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-12-02 张毓勤 Simple and easy brewing machinery of small -size family expenses

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