CN106810173A - A kind of ant prevention cable filler - Google Patents

A kind of ant prevention cable filler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106810173A
CN106810173A CN201611256921.XA CN201611256921A CN106810173A CN 106810173 A CN106810173 A CN 106810173A CN 201611256921 A CN201611256921 A CN 201611256921A CN 106810173 A CN106810173 A CN 106810173A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ant
pest
resistant
waterglass
carbon fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611256921.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI YUANZHENG CABLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611256921.XA priority Critical patent/CN106810173A/en
Publication of CN106810173A publication Critical patent/CN106810173A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895Internal space filling-up means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2015Sulfate resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2084Thermal shock resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ant prevention cable filler, it is made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 3.2 4.4%, carbon fiber 6 9%, mica stone flour 17.2 21%, water 15 18%, sodium antimonate 1.36 1.55%, strontium barium niobate 2.1 2.4%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.3 2.6%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.66 0.81%, remaining be aluminate cement.The present invention compares Conventional filling material, has the advantages that fire-retardant, fire resisting simultaneously, also with anti-dilatory, corrosion-resistant, Anti-moth-eating iron effect.

Description

A kind of ant prevention cable filler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ant prevention cable filler, belong to cable material field.
Background technology
The cable core of cable is constituted by many insulated wire cores are stranded, and gap will necessarily be produced in cabling process, if These gaps without material filling it is closely knit if, the cable core of cable not quietly, reduces the cable life-span in use, in electricity When cable squeeze jacket, cable jacket material will necessarily be embedded in the middle of cable core, cause the rising of cable cost.Meanwhile, cable filling material Material can also avoid the mutual friction between heart yearn.
PP ropes, polyester belt, tinfoil paper band, spinning synthetic fibre silk, glass fiber, cotton thread, the rope made of hemp are conventional packing materials.Above-mentioned material Expect that fire-retardant, fire resisting effect is poor, it is fragile during cable pull, and do not possess ant prevention effect.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of ant prevention cable filler, compared to Conventional filling material, There is fire-retardant, fire resisting simultaneously, also with anti-dilatory, corrosion-resistant, Anti-moth-eating iron effect.
The solution of the present invention is as follows:A kind of ant prevention cable filler, is made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 3.2-4.4%, carbon fiber 6-9%, mica stone flour 17.2-21%, water 15-18%, sodium antimonate 1.36-1.55%, strontium barium niobate 2.1- 2.4%th, nitrile (HTBN) 2.3-2.6%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.66-0.81%, remaining be aluminate cement;
Described pest-resistant ant agent is dichloro ethofenprox, benzethazet acetofenate, the built agent of tetrachloroquinone, and mass ratio is 1:0.3: 0.41。
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following weight percent hundred:Waterglass 3.8%, carbon fiber 7%, mica stone flour 18.9%, water 16%th, sodium antimonate 1.41%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.5%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.79%, remaining be aluminate cement.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following weight percent hundred:Waterglass 3.3%, carbon fiber 8%, mica stone flour 20%, water 17%th, sodium antimonate 1.52%, strontium barium niobate 2.3%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.6%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.69%, remaining be aluminate cement.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following weight percent hundred:Waterglass 4.2%, carbon fiber 9%, mica stone flour 19.6%, water 18%th, sodium antimonate 1.48%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.4%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.72%, remaining be aluminate cement.
The preparation method of ant prevention cable filler, comprises the following steps:Water, aluminate cement, mica stone flour are mixed Stirring 2-3min;It is subsequently added into sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate and mixes 1min;Carbon fiber, pest-resistant ant agent mixing is subsequently added into stir Mix 3-5min;It is eventually adding waterglass and mixes 30sec, obtains final product.
Inserts selection aluminate cement of the present invention is major ingredient, due to being free of tricalcium aluminate and calcium hydroxide in Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste, And packing is larger, therefore acted on very strong anti-sulphates corrosive, meanwhile, also with stronger heat resistance, good flame retardation effect.
Carbon fiber quality is lighter than metallic aluminium, but intensity is higher than steel, and with corrosion-resistant, high-modulus characteristic axial direction Intensity and modulus are high, and density is low, higher than performance, and without creep, superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, thermal expansion system Number is small and with anisotropy, and good corrosion resistance, X-ray transparent is good.Good electrical and thermal conductivity performance, electromagnetic wave shielding are good. While on the one hand its addition ensure that intensity of packing, quality is reduced, increase pliability, on the other hand, also played strong Change corrosion-resistant effect and shielding action, it is ensured that the normal work of core.
Mica powder is the resilient meagre chip of transparence, and high mechanical strength, electrical insulating property is good, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, anti- It is rotten.Physical property is superior, stable chemical nature.With aluminate cement, liquid fourth is fine mix after, with more preferable corrosion resistance Energy.Sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate is added to add increase inserts intensity, it is ensured that anti-dilatory effect.
The present invention has also been specifically added homemade pest-resistant ant agent, is compounded by dichloro ethofenprox, benzethazet acetofenate, tetrachloroquinone Form, insect resistant effect is obvious.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ant prevention cable filler, is made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 3.8%, carbon fiber 7%, micarex Powder 18.9%, water 16%, sodium antimonate 1.41%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.5%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.79%, remaining be aluminic acid Salt cement.
The preparation method of ant prevention cable filler, comprises the following steps:Water, aluminate cement, mica stone flour are mixed Stirring 2-3min;It is subsequently added into sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate and mixes 1min;Carbon fiber, pest-resistant ant agent mixing is subsequently added into stir Mix 3-5min;It is eventually adding waterglass and mixes 30sec, obtains final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ant prevention cable filler, is made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 3.3%, carbon fiber 8%, micarex Powder 20%, water 17%, sodium antimonate 1.52%, strontium barium niobate 2.3%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.6%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.69%, remaining be aluminate Cement.
The preparation method of ant prevention cable filler, comprises the following steps:Water, aluminate cement, mica stone flour are mixed Stirring 2-3min;It is subsequently added into sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate and mixes 1min;Carbon fiber, pest-resistant ant agent mixing is subsequently added into stir Mix 3-5min;It is eventually adding waterglass and mixes 30sec, obtains final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ant prevention cable filler, is made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 4.2%, carbon fiber 9%, micarex Powder 19.6%, water 18%, sodium antimonate 1.48%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.4%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.72%, remaining be aluminic acid Salt cement.
The preparation method of ant prevention cable filler, comprises the following steps:Water, aluminate cement, mica stone flour are mixed Stirring 2-3min;It is subsequently added into sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate and mixes 1min;Carbon fiber, pest-resistant ant agent mixing is subsequently added into stir Mix 3-5min;It is eventually adding waterglass and mixes 30sec, obtains final product.
The common cable of above-described embodiment 1-3 inserts will be used, with the common cable that packing material is done using polyester belt Combustion test is carried out, is burnt at 1200 DEG C, observation cable filling layer performance.Result is as follows:
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example 1
Burning 1min Packing material is not on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire
Burning 10min Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material all burnt
Burning 100min Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire
Burning 200min Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire Packing material starts on fire
Although detailed description being given to specific embodiment of the invention above and being illustrated, it should be noted that we Various equivalent changes and modification can be carried out to above-mentioned implementation method according to conception of the invention, the function produced by it is still Without departing from specification covered it is spiritual when, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ant prevention cable filler, it is characterised in that be made up of following percentage by weight raw material:Waterglass 3.2- 4.4%th, carbon fiber 6-9%, mica stone flour 17.2-21%, water 15-18%, sodium antimonate 1.36-1.55%, strontium barium niobate 2.1-2.4%, Nitrile (HTBN) 2.3-2.6%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.66-0.81%, remaining be aluminate cement;
Described pest-resistant ant agent is dichloro ethofenprox, benzethazet acetofenate, the built agent of tetrachloroquinone, and mass ratio is 1:0.3: 0.41。
2. a kind of ant prevention cable filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight percent hundred It is made:Waterglass 3.8%, carbon fiber 7%, mica stone flour 18.9%, water 16%, sodium antimonate 1.41%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, liquid fourth Nitrile 2.5%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.79%, remaining be aluminate cement.
3. a kind of ant prevention cable filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight percent hundred It is made:Waterglass 3.3%, carbon fiber 8%, mica stone flour 20%, water 17%, sodium antimonate 1.52%, strontium barium niobate 2.3%, nitrile (HTBN) 2.6%th, pest-resistant ant agent 0.69%, remaining be aluminate cement.
4. a kind of ant prevention cable filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following weight percent hundred It is made:Waterglass 4.2%, carbon fiber 9%, mica stone flour 19.6%, water 18%, sodium antimonate 1.48%, strontium barium niobate 2.2%, liquid fourth Nitrile 2.4%, pest-resistant ant agent 0.72%, remaining be aluminate cement.
5. according to the preparation method of any described ant prevention cable fillers of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that including following Step:
Water, aluminate cement, mica stone flour are mixed into 2-3min;
It is subsequently added into sodium antimonate, strontium barium niobate and mixes 1min;
It is subsequently added into carbon fiber, pest-resistant ant agent and mixes 3-5min;
It is eventually adding waterglass and mixes 30sec, obtains final product.
CN201611256921.XA 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of ant prevention cable filler Withdrawn CN106810173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611256921.XA CN106810173A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of ant prevention cable filler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611256921.XA CN106810173A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of ant prevention cable filler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106810173A true CN106810173A (en) 2017-06-09

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CN201611256921.XA Withdrawn CN106810173A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of ant prevention cable filler

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109920586A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-21 邓明星 A kind of cable insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN111253626A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-09 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant ablation-resistant ceramic mineral filling oxygen insulation material for cable and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101764384A (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-06-30 广州骏拓电力科技有限公司 Cable low heat resistance protection medium and preparing method thereof
CN104448485A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Preparation technology of cable materials with functions of mildew prevention, damp prevention and bacterium resistance
CN104591661A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 四川金正方线缆有限公司 Mineral filling material for cables and preparation method thereof
CN104798798A (en) * 2014-01-26 2015-07-29 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Binary composition and application thereof
CN205050595U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 安徽双诚电线电缆有限公司 Protection against insects ant aluminum alloy cable
CN105575544A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 国网山东莱阳市供电公司 Communication cable capable of preventing saline-alkaline corrosion and rat/ant gnawing
CN105646974A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-08 苏州科茂电子材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of insect-resistant high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant cable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101764384A (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-06-30 广州骏拓电力科技有限公司 Cable low heat resistance protection medium and preparing method thereof
CN104798798A (en) * 2014-01-26 2015-07-29 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Binary composition and application thereof
CN104448485A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Preparation technology of cable materials with functions of mildew prevention, damp prevention and bacterium resistance
CN104591661A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 四川金正方线缆有限公司 Mineral filling material for cables and preparation method thereof
CN205050595U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 安徽双诚电线电缆有限公司 Protection against insects ant aluminum alloy cable
CN105575544A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 国网山东莱阳市供电公司 Communication cable capable of preventing saline-alkaline corrosion and rat/ant gnawing
CN105646974A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-08 苏州科茂电子材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of insect-resistant high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111253626A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-09 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant ablation-resistant ceramic mineral filling oxygen insulation material for cable and preparation method thereof
CN109920586A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-21 邓明星 A kind of cable insulation material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170609

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