CN106805525A - A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system - Google Patents
A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106805525A CN106805525A CN201710063376.0A CN201710063376A CN106805525A CN 106805525 A CN106805525 A CN 106805525A CN 201710063376 A CN201710063376 A CN 201710063376A CN 106805525 A CN106805525 A CN 106805525A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- book searching
- searching board
- radio frequency
- frequency identification
- computer
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B65/00—Book-troughs; Accessories specially adapted for book-storing, e.g. book-ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B65/00—Book-troughs; Accessories specially adapted for book-storing, e.g. book-ends
- A47B65/20—Book-ends
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0016—Selecting or retrieving of images by means of their associated code-marks, e.g. coded microfilm or microfiche
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board, including nonmetallic book searching board substrate, the nonmetallic book searching board substrate have been embedded in RFID or RFID Inlay.The present invention proposes a kind of book searching board with radio frequency recognition function, not only there is the function of traditional book searching board, and can be interacted with the information system of Modern Library, traditional book searching board is dissolved into Modern Library information system, on the basis of the present invention, it is possible to achieve the multiple function such as book searching board intelligent management, positioning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to library management technical field, more particularly to a kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system.
Background technology
RF tag is the physical support of product electronic code (EPC), is attached on traceable article, can circulation worldwide
And it is identified and is read and write.RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technologies are used as structure " Internet of Things "
Key technology paid close attention to by people in recent years.RFID technique early originates from Britain, is applied to be distinguished in World War II
Other enemy and we's aircraft identity, starts commercialization the sixties in 20th century.RFID technique is a kind of automatic identification technology, U.S. Department of Defense's regulation
After 1 day January in 2005, all military materials will use RFID label tag;FDA Food and Drug Administration (FDA) suggestion system
The medicine that pharmacist was often faked from 2006 using RFID tracking.Walmart, Metro retail business application RFID technique etc. one is
Row action is even more and has promoted RFID in global application upsurge.At 2000, the price of each RFID label tag is 1 dollar.Perhaps
Many researchers think that RFID label tag is very expensive, and only reduces cost could large-scale application.At 2005, each RFID label tag
Price be 12 cents or so, the price of present ultrahigh frequency RFID is 10 cents or so.RFID wants large-scale application, is on the one hand
RFID label tag price is reduced, on the other hand to be seen using value-added service can be brought after RFID.Statistics office of European Union
Statistics shows, 2010, and the company that European Union has 3% applies RFID technique, application distribution identity document and access control,
Supply chain and inventory tracking, vehicle toll collection, antitheft, production control, asset management.
Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a kind of wireless communication technology, by radio signals identification specific objective and can be read and write
Related data, and without setting up machinery or optical contact between identifying system and specific objective.
The signal of radio is the electromagnetic field by being tuned into radio frequency, data from the label being attached on article
Send out, with automatic identification and the tracking article.Some labels just can be with from the electromagnetic field that identifier sends in identification
Energy is obtained, and does not need battery;Also label possesses power supply in itself, it is possible to actively to send radio wave and (be tuned into radio
The electromagnetic field of frequency).Label contains the information of Electronic saving, can be recognized within several meters.From unlike bar code, penetrate
Frequency marking label need not be within identifier sight line, it is also possible to which insertion is tracked within object.
Many industries have all used REID.Label is attached to an automobile just aborning, manufacturer is just
This car progress on a production line can be followed the trail of.Warehouse can follow the trail of the place of medicine.RF tag can also invest livestock with
On pet, the convenient positive identification to livestock and pet (actively identification means prevents several livestocks from using same identity).
The identification card of radio frequency identification can make employee get enter into the building part of pinning, and the radio frequency transponder on automobile can also
For imposing the expense of charging section and parking lot.
Some RF tags are attached on clothing, personal effects, are even implanted within human body.Because this technology may
Personal information is read in the case where permitting without me, this technology also has invasion of privacy suffering.
Radio-frequency recognition system composition includes:
Transponder:By antenna, coupling element and chip are constituted, and are in general all each mark as transponder with label
Signing has unique electronic code, is attached to and destination object is identified on object.
Reader:By antenna, coupling element, chip is constituted, and the equipment for reading (can also write sometimes) label information can
It is designed as hand-held rfid read write lines or fixed type reader-writer.
Application software system:It is application layer software, mainly the data collected further is processed, and made by people
With.
The basic functional principle of RFID technique is simultaneously uncomplicated:After label enters magnetic field, the radio frequency letter that plug-in reader sends is received
Number, storage product information (passive label or passive tag) in the chips is sent out by the energy that induced-current is obtained,
Or the signal (Active Tag, active label or active tag) of a certain frequency is actively sent by label, plug-in reader reads letter
After ceasing and decoding, delivering to CIS carries out relevant data processing.
The rfid system of complete set, is by reader and electronic tag i.e. so-called transponder and application software system
Three parts of system are constituted, and its operation principle is the radio wave energy that Reader launches a CF, to drive circuit
Internal data are sent out, now Reader just received in sequence unscrambling datas, give application program and do corresponding treatment.
To be generally segmented into from the point of view of the communication between rfid card piece reader and electronic tag and energy-sensitive mode:
Inductively and back scattering couple two kinds.The RFID of general low frequency mostly uses the first formula, and higher-frequency uses the mostly
Two kinds of modes.
It can read or read/write device that reader is different with technology according to the structure for using, and be the control of rfid system information
And processing center.Reader is generally made up of coupling module, transceiver module, control module and interface unit.Reader and response
It is general between device that row information exchange is entered using half-duplex operation mode, while reader provides energy by being coupled to passive balise
Amount and sequential.In actual applications, collection, the place to object identification information can be further realized by Ethernet or WLAN etc.
The management function such as reason and teletransmission.Transponder is the information carrier of rfid system, and transponder is mostly by coupling element (line
Circle, microstrip antenna etc.) and microchip composition parasitic element.
RFID label tag is divided into passive, semi-passive (also referred to as half actively), actively three classes.
(a) passive type
Passive label does not have internal power supply.The electromagnetic wave that its internal integrated circuit passes through to receive is driven,
These electromagnetic waves are sent by rfid interrogator.When label receives the signal of sufficient intensity, can be sent to read write line
Data.These data not only include No. ID (whole world unique sign ID), can also include preexisting in label in EEPROM
Data.
Because passive label has cheap, compact, without the advantage of power supply.The RFID label tag in market is main
It is passive type.
(b) semi-active type
In general, the antenna of passive label has two tasks, first:The electromagnetic wave that read write line is sent is received, by
To drive label IC;Second:, it is necessary to lean on the impedance of antenna to make to switch during label return path signal, 0 and 1 change could be produced.Ask
Topic is, it is desirable to have if best passback efficiency, antenna impedance must be designed in " open circuit and short circuit ", so and signal can be made complete
Total reflection, it is impossible to received by label IC, semi-active type label is exactly to solve such problem.Semi-active type is similar to passive
Formula, but its many compact battery, electric power can drive label IC just so that IC is in the state of work.It is such
It is advantageous in that, antenna can receive the task of electromagnetic wave without pipe, be used sufficiently as return path signal.Compared with passive type, half is main
Dynamic formula has faster reaction speed, more preferable efficiency.
C () is active
From unlike passive type and semi-active type, active tag has internal electric source supply in itself, is used to supply
Power supply needed for internal IC is producing external signal.In general, active tag possesses reading distance more long and larger
Memory capacity can be used to store some appended messages that read write line is transmitted.
REID includes a whole set of information technology infrastructure, including:
RFID tag, also known as RF tag, electronic tag, the main large-scale integrated circuit by there being cognizance code
Chip and dual-mode antenna are constituted, predominantly passive type, and electric energy when using takes from the radio wave energy that antenna is received;Radio frequency
Identification reading and writing device and with corresponding information service system, such as enter to deposit the networking of pin system.
Book searching board is the position for replacing book on frame, so as to ensure Books disorder order not disorderly.Book searching board material is more
Sample, there is plank, bamboo clappers, plastics, lucite etc., its simple structure, unitary function:It is used only for replacing position of the book on frame
Putting, but be widely used in library, reference room etc. needs to borrow the place of books, data.Reference-room management extensively should
With management information system, but because the structure of traditional book searching board is limited, it is impossible to book searching board is included information system, it is impossible to play
The greater role of book searching board.Existing book searching board, although form and material are various, all can not be with modem long jump skill agrment information system
System is connected.
The content of the invention
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board, including nonmetallic book searching board substrate, it is characterised in that the nonmetallic book searching board base
Plate has been embedded in RFID or RFID Inlay.
Nonmetallic book searching board substrate has been embedded in RFID Inlay.
A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board management system, including computer, the computer are connected with read write line, and read write line is also
It is connected with antenna;
Read write line reads and recognizes the electronic data preserved in radio frequency identification book searching board, and the electronic data includes:Generation
Book plate owner code, reading room or stack room code, book searching board serial number code and use state code;And the information that will be obtained is passed
It is defeated to computer, computer processes the data for receiving, radio frequency identification book searching board is quickly checked;
Locating module is provided with the computer;Antenna collects the electric wave signal of radio frequency identification book searching board scattering, read write line
Electric wave signal, then the information transfer that will be obtained are read and recognized to computer, the locating module in computer is according to read write line biography
The position of the Information locating book searching board for coming, is quickly found out the book searching board not playbacked.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
The present invention proposes a kind of book searching board with radio frequency recognition function, not only with the function of traditional book searching board, and
And can be interacted with the information system of Modern Library, traditional book searching board is dissolved into Modern Library information system,
On the basis of the present invention, it is possible to achieve the multiple function such as book searching board intelligent management, positioning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is radio frequency identification book searching board top view;
Fig. 2 is radio frequency identification book searching board side view;
Fig. 3 is radio frequency identification book searching board management system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including nonmetallic book searching board substrate 1, the nonmetallic generation
Book plate substrate 1 has been embedded in RFID Inlay2.
Present invention also offers a kind of radio frequency identification book searching board management system as shown in Figure 3, including computer, the meter
Calculation machine is connected with read write line, and read write line is also associated with antenna;
Read write line reads and recognizes the electronic data preserved in radio frequency identification book searching board, and the electronic data includes:Generation
Book plate owner code, reading room or stack room code, book searching board serial number code and use state code.And the information that will be obtained is passed
It is defeated to computer, computer processes the data for receiving, radio frequency identification book searching board is quickly checked;
Locating module is provided with the computer;Antenna collects the electric wave signal of radio frequency identification book searching board scattering, read write line
Electric wave signal, then the information transfer that will be obtained are read and recognized to computer, the locating module in computer is according to read write line biography
The position of the Information locating book searching board for coming, is quickly found out the book searching board not playbacked.
Above example is merely to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention, every according to of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that technical spirit is made to following instance, still fall within technical solution of the present invention
In the range of.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of radio frequency identification book searching board, including nonmetallic book searching board substrate, it is characterised in that the nonmetallic book searching board substrate
It has been embedded in RFID or RFID Inlay.
2. a kind of radio frequency identification book searching board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nonmetallic book searching board substrate is embedded
Enter to have RFID Inlay.
3. a kind of radio frequency identification book searching board management system, including computer, it is characterised in that:The computer is connected with read-write
Device, read write line is also associated with antenna;
Read write line reads and recognizes the electronic data preserved in radio frequency identification book searching board, and the electronic data includes:Book searching board
Owner's code, reading room or stack room code, book searching board serial number code and use state code;The information that read write line will be obtained is passed
It is defeated to computer, computer processes the data for receiving, radio frequency identification book searching board is quickly checked;
Locating module is provided with the computer;Antenna collects the electric wave signal of radio frequency identification book searching board scattering, and read write line reads
And electric wave signal, then the information transfer that will be obtained are recognized to computer, what the locating module in computer was transmitted according to read write line
The position of Information locating book searching board.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710063376.0A CN106805525A (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system |
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CN201710063376.0A CN106805525A (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system |
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CN106805525A true CN106805525A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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CN201710063376.0A Pending CN106805525A (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of radio frequency identification book searching board and its management system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109598316A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-09 | 福建工程学院 | Books based on ZigBee technology search system and method |
CN110458268A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent book searching board system and intelligent method of writing legal document for others with dual display function |
CN110516771A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of method that the intelligence with autoclear function writes legal document for others system and its intelligence is write legal document for others |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11318596A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-24 | Hiroshi Kawaguchi | Substituted book board used in common as book stand of suspending type |
CN102426729A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-04-25 | 黄淮学院 | Device and method for handing out and tidying up book replacing boards in library |
CN103295034A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-09-11 | 中南大学 | Embedded type system and method for checking books being placed on shelf disorderly based on DSP |
CN204774171U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-11-18 | 杭州华泽医药科技有限公司 | Intellectuality board of writing legal document for others |
-
2017
- 2017-02-03 CN CN201710063376.0A patent/CN106805525A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11318596A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-24 | Hiroshi Kawaguchi | Substituted book board used in common as book stand of suspending type |
CN102426729A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-04-25 | 黄淮学院 | Device and method for handing out and tidying up book replacing boards in library |
CN103295034A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2013-09-11 | 中南大学 | Embedded type system and method for checking books being placed on shelf disorderly based on DSP |
CN204774171U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-11-18 | 杭州华泽医药科技有限公司 | Intellectuality board of writing legal document for others |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109598316A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-09 | 福建工程学院 | Books based on ZigBee technology search system and method |
CN110458268A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-15 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent book searching board system and intelligent method of writing legal document for others with dual display function |
CN110516771A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of method that the intelligence with autoclear function writes legal document for others system and its intelligence is write legal document for others |
CN110516771B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent book-replacing system with automatic clearing function and intelligent book-replacing method thereof |
CN110458268B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2023-08-11 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent book-replacing board system with double-screen display function and intelligent book-replacing method |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |