CN108804962A - A kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system - Google Patents

A kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108804962A
CN108804962A CN201810521717.9A CN201810521717A CN108804962A CN 108804962 A CN108804962 A CN 108804962A CN 201810521717 A CN201810521717 A CN 201810521717A CN 108804962 A CN108804962 A CN 108804962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
rfid
rfid antenna
display device
rfid reader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810521717.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任洁琦
郑箘
孙士飞
张明明
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Beijing Institute of Computer Technology and Applications
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Beijing Institute of Computer Technology and Applications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Computer Technology and Applications filed Critical Beijing Institute of Computer Technology and Applications
Priority to CN201810521717.9A priority Critical patent/CN108804962A/en
Publication of CN108804962A publication Critical patent/CN108804962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10297Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2208Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
    • H01Q1/2216Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in interrogator/reader equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of RFID antennas to radiate dynamic compensating system, wherein including shell, control and display device, RFID reader, drive circuit board, slide unit, driving motor, guide rail, RFID antenna and two limit switches;The information of the RFID reader electronic tag on article for identification, and it is sent to control and display device;Control and display device carry out data statistics and display to the information of the electronic tag on the article of communication cable control RFID reader identification, and control the work that drive circuit board controls driving motor by communication cable;Motor can drive slide unit to carry RFID antenna and be moved back and forth on guide rail;The information of the electronic tag of acquisition is sent to RFID reader by RFID antenna;Slide unit touching sends signal after the limit switch at guide rail both ends, to control and display device, to control driving motor counteragent.

Description

A kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system
Technical field
Field of the present invention belongs to RFID electromagnetic radiation uniform field field, more particularly to a kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensates System.
Background technology
Technology of Internet of things is information industry revolution again, RFID technique after computer, internet and mobile communication One of support technology as Internet of Things industry shines powerful vitality because carrying this opportunity.Present RFID industries It quickly growing, RFID system is in storehouse management, valuables, confidential article, hazardous chemical, security, archives, taking care of books, Production line, traffic, unmanned supermarket and other fields have extensive application.
However RFID remains prodigious disadvantage at present, the size and distance of reaction of RFID antenna are difficult to coordinate, RFID system construction cost and the accuracy rate of reading range, reading are difficult to coordinate.
Due to the miniaturization of antenna, the size of antenna becomes smaller, and RFID reader system, coverage area also become smaller therewith, accurate True rate also declines therewith.After antenna increases volume, aerial radiation intensity uneven the problem of leading to label skip.In order to increase The radiation scope of reader antenna can dispose more readers and RFID antenna in reading area, however whole system Cost is consequently increased.By improving the sensitivity of reader, the transceiver module of RFID reader is set to receive fainter Label signal or pass through reduce power consumption, the sensitivity for improving tag circuit and the measures such as forward power of label and expand RFID The reading range of system needs to research and develop new chip, it is difficult to meet urgent application demand.Other such as multiple antennas poll And the methods of phased array antenna, it can solve the problems, such as some of application aspect, but they still have certain limitation, Such as:Multiple antennas and the deflection limited amount of phased array antenna there is also problem of high cost.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of RFID antennas to radiate dynamic compensating system, for solving existing to go out Existing RFID reader read-write efficiency is low, reads the low defect of accuracy rate.
A kind of RFID antenna of the present invention radiates dynamic compensating system, wherein including shell (1), control and display device (2), RFID reader (3), drive circuit board (5), slide unit (6), driving motor (7), guide rail (8), RFID antenna (9) and two Limit switch (12);The information of RFID reader (3) electronic tag (11) on article (10) for identification, and it is sent to control With display device (2);On the article (10) that control and display device (2) identify communication cable control RFID reader (3) The information of electronic tag (11) carries out data statistics and display, and controls drive circuit board (5) by communication cable and control drive The work of dynamic motor (7);Motor (7) can drive slide unit (6) to carry RFID antenna (9) and be moved back and forth on guide rail (8);RFID The information of the electronic tag (11) of acquisition is sent to RFID reader (3) by antenna (9);Slide unit (6) touching is located at guide rail (8) two After the limit switch (12) at end, signal is sent to control and display device (2), to control driving motor (7) counteragent.
One embodiment of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system according to the present invention, wherein control drive circuit board (5) The working method for controlling driving motor (7) includes starting, stop and adjusting rotating speed.
One embodiment of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system according to the present invention, wherein the RFID reader (3) It is fixed in shell (1);The processing and display device (2) are fixed on shell (1) outside.
One embodiment of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system according to the present invention, wherein control and display device (2) RFID reader (3) and drive circuit board (5) are connected by communication cable, RFID antenna (9) passes through feeder line and processing and display Device (2) connects, and control circuit board (5) is connected by cable and driving motor (7) and limit switch (12).
One embodiment of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system according to the present invention, wherein slide unit (6) touching, which is located at, to be led After the limit switch (12) at rail (8) both ends, control and display device (2) control driving motor (7) counteragent, so that slide unit (6) it moves back and forth.
One embodiment of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system according to the present invention, wherein RFID reader (3) works Time moves existence time matching relationship with motor (7).
RFID antenna of the present invention radiates dynamic compensating system, it is proposed that a kind of method of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensation. Solves the problems, such as RFID system reading efficiency efficiently and accurately rate.Now to the article or target of interior storage within the scope of certain space It is identified in real time, and then realizes that detection in place and label information to article or target count.Herein by antenna be fixed on Dynamic device, moves back and forth by device or swings dynamic compensation RFID antenna radiation scope and field strength substantially increases RFID and reads It reads device system ovelay range and reads accuracy rate, reduce construction cost, improve RFID system performance.The identification of this system is accurate True rate and efficiency are high;Cabinet can store a plurality of types of articles;Access the real-time query of record;The system Construction cost It is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show a kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the implementation schematic diagram that a kind of RFID antenna radiates dynamic compensating system.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the present invention's Specific implementation mode is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 show a kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is a kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic The implementation schematic diagram of compensation system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention propose a kind of RFID antenna field self compensating system, Including shell (1), control and display device (2), RFID reader (3), hunting gear (4), RFID antenna (9) are fixed on slide unit (6) on, electronic tag (11) is pasted onto on article (10), and two limit switches (12), limit switch are provided on hunting gear (4) (12) it is located at the both ends of guide rail (8).Hunting gear (4) includes:It drive circuit board (5), slide unit (6), driving motor (7) and leads Rail (8).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the RFID reader (3) is fixed in shell (1);The processing and display device (2) it is fixed on shell (1) outside.Control connects RFID reader (3) and drive circuit board with display device (2) by communication cable (5), RFID antenna (9) is connect by feeder line with processing and display device (2), and control circuit board (5) passes through cable and driving electricity Machine (7) and limit switch (12) connection.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the information of RFID reader (3) electronic tag (11) on article (10) for identification, Line number of going forward side by side according to statistics and display.The article that control and display device (2) identify communication cable control RFID reader (3) (10) information of the electronic tag (11) on carries out data statistics and display.Control and display device (2) can also pass through communication Cable controls the working method that drive circuit board (5) controls driving motor (7), including starts, and stops, and adjusts rotating speed, adjusts just Reversion, motor (7) can drive slide unit (6) to carry RFID antenna (9) and be moved back and forth on guide rail (8).RFID reader (3) work Make mode and motor (7) motion mode there are working time upper matching relationship, the two at work between it is upper cooperate, complete The reading of RFID information.RFID antenna (9) is by the electronic tag (11) of acquisition
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, specifically, driving motor (7) control slide unit (6) is moved along guide rail (8), slide unit (6) after the limit switch (12) at guide rail (8) both ends, control and display device (2) control driving motor (7) are reversely dynamic for touching Make, so that slide unit (6) moves back and forth.
The invention also provides a kind of building methods of RFID antenna radiating system, realize and are carried out in fact to batch store things When identification and statistics, this approach includes the following steps:
Hunting gear is fixed on object bottom or side first, the article for being pasted with RFID electronic label is placed on Above RFID antenna radiating surface or front.Control and display device control RFID reader recognition Item Information while start with Dynamic device dynamic is scanned, and then quick and precisely realizes the recognition to article.
RFID intelligence carrier cabinet system of the present invention uses RFID technique and computer technology, using RFID electronic label as letter Breath storaging medium paste or be suspended in assets, store the essential information of the assets in the chips, may be implemented assets registration, Be put in storage, search, checking, outbound, the information system management of the processes such as on-line checking.Hardware is mainly by cabinet, circuit part (control Device, RFID reader, RFID antenna);Software includes mainly intelligent carrier cabinet management system (embedded system).Electronic tag by Adhesive type electronic tag (file, CD, etc.) and lifting electronic tag (USB flash disk) form.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes the quick counting of multiple types article mixed storage, easy to use, effect Rate is high, solves the problems, such as reading efficiency and accuracy rate.With existing compared with the mode of existing RFID system non-scanning antenna, The beneficial effects of the present invention are the accuracy problem for solving Item Management, multiple types article while recognition time identify number Amount, read range, recognition accuracy are substantially improved.Therefore, the present invention will play weight in storehouse management, intelligent carrier cabinet It acts on.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of RFID antenna radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that including shell (1), control and display device (2), RFID reader (3), drive circuit board (5), slide unit (6), driving motor (7), guide rail (8), RFID antenna (9) and two limits It switchs (12);
The information of RFID reader (3) electronic tag (11) on article (10) for identification, and it is sent to control and display dress It sets (2);The electronic tag on article (10) that control and display device (2) identify communication cable control RFID reader (3) (11) information carries out data statistics and display, and controls drive circuit board (5) by communication cable and control driving motor (7) Work;Motor (7) can drive slide unit (6) to carry RFID antenna (9) and be moved back and forth on guide rail (8);RFID antenna (9) will The information of the electronic tag (11) of acquisition is sent to RFID reader (3);Limit of slide unit (6) touching positioned at guide rail (8) both ends After switching (12), signal is sent to control and display device (2), to control driving motor (7) counteragent.
2. RFID antenna as described in claim 1 radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that control drive circuit board (5) The working method for controlling driving motor (7) includes starting, stop and adjusting rotating speed.
3. RFID antenna as described in claim 1 radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that the RFID reader (3) It is fixed in shell (1);The processing and display device (2) are fixed on shell (1) outside.
4. RFID antenna as described in claim 1 radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that control and display device (2) RFID reader (3) and drive circuit board (5) are connected by communication cable, RFID antenna (9) passes through feeder line and processing and display Device (2) connects, and control circuit board (5) is connected by cable and driving motor (7) and limit switch (12).
5. RFID antenna as described in claim 1 radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that slide unit (6) touching, which is located at, to be led After the limit switch (12) at rail (8) both ends, control and display device (2) control driving motor (7) counteragent, so that slide unit (6) it moves back and forth.
6. RFID antenna as described in claim 1 radiates dynamic compensating system, which is characterized in that RFID reader (3) works Time moves existence time matching relationship with motor (7).
CN201810521717.9A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system Pending CN108804962A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810521717.9A CN108804962A (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of RFID antenna radiation dynamic compensating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029720A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 RFID antenna radiation performance reinforcing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103793730A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-14 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 Device and method for managing rotary warehouse objects based on RFID technology
CN103886275A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 航天信息股份有限公司 Radio frequency electronic tag data identification method and device
CN104331723A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 国家电网公司 An automatic inspection device for batch identification of radio frequency electronic tags
CN104751204A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 北京慧网通达科技股份有限公司 UHF RFID electronic tag reading-writing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103886275A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 航天信息股份有限公司 Radio frequency electronic tag data identification method and device
CN104751204A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 北京慧网通达科技股份有限公司 UHF RFID electronic tag reading-writing device
CN103793730A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-14 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 Device and method for managing rotary warehouse objects based on RFID technology
CN104331723A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 国家电网公司 An automatic inspection device for batch identification of radio frequency electronic tags

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029720A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 RFID antenna radiation performance reinforcing device
CN111029720B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-08 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 RFID antenna radiation performance reinforcing device

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Application publication date: 20181113

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