CN104537749B - A kind of ticket checking system based on RFID - Google Patents

A kind of ticket checking system based on RFID Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104537749B
CN104537749B CN201510042809.5A CN201510042809A CN104537749B CN 104537749 B CN104537749 B CN 104537749B CN 201510042809 A CN201510042809 A CN 201510042809A CN 104537749 B CN104537749 B CN 104537749B
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China
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rfid
ticket
identification code
microprocessor
passenger
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CN104537749A (en
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李新伟
姜作鹏
胡海峰
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BEIJING HONGMA MEDIA CULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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BEIJING HONGMA MEDIA CULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ticket checking system based on RFID, including: it is placed in the RFID reader at platform-ticket, built-in RFID microprocessor, RFID microprocessor connects built-in aerial, for launching the unlimited radio wave energy of characteristic frequency to RFID passenger ticket, in order to drive RFID passenger ticket circuit to be sent by the identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion;It is placed in the reception antenna of platform-ticket import department, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of RFID reader, for receiving the identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion;It is placed in the transmission antenna in exit, platform-ticket, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of RFID reader, for the identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion is sent to RFID microprocessor;RFID passenger ticket, for according to user profile, stores the unique identification code corresponding with user profile;RFID microprocessor, the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion for being sent by the transmission antenna received does invalidation.The present invention can carry out self-service ticket checking based on RFID, can examine the ticket of many individuals simultaneously, save queuing time, arranges the dual ticket checking of import and export, reduces rate of stealing a ride.

Description

A kind of ticket checking system based on RFID
Technical field
The present invention relates to ticket checking systems technology field, particularly relate to a kind of ticket checking system based on RFID.
Background technology
RFID technique i.e. REID, also known as radio frequency identification, is a kind of communication technology, can lead to Cross radio signals identification specific objective and read and write related data.
RFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification, i.e. RF identification.It is frequently referred to sensing Formula electronic wafer or proximity card, contactless card, non-contact card, electronic tag, electronic bar code etc..A set of complete Whole rfid system is made up of Reader with Transponder two part, and its operating principle is by Reader Launch the unlimited radio wave energy of a characteristic frequency to Transponder, in order to drive the Transponder circuit will The ID Code in portion sends, and now Reader just receives this ID Code.Transponder special In exempting from by battery, contact-free, exempting to swipe the card therefore be not afraid of dirty, and wafer password is that the world uniquely cannot replicate, Safety is high, the long-life.
RFID is divided into low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), hyperfrequency (UHF), microwave by the difference of applying frequency (MW), corresponding representative frequency be respectively as follows: below low frequency 135KHz, high frequency 13.56MHz, Hyperfrequency 860M~960MHz, microwave 2.4G, 5.8G, RFID are divided into nothing according to the supply mode of the energy Source RFID, active RFID, and semi-active RFID.Passive RFID reading/writing distance is near, and price is low; Active RFID can provide farther reading/writing distance, however it is necessary that battery is powered, and cost is some higher, It is applicable to the application scenario read and write at a distance.
Most basic rfid system is made up of three parts:
Label: be made up of coupling element and chip, each label has unique electronic code, is attached to object Upper mark destination object.
Reader: read the equipment of (sometimes can also write) label information, may be designed as hand-held or fixing Formula.
Antenna: transmit radiofrequency signal between label and reader.
Electronic tag is typically preserved the electronic data of agreement form, in actual applications, electronic tag It is attached to the surface of object to be identified.Reader can contactlessly read and identify in electronic tag and be preserved Electronic data, thus reach automatically to identify the purpose of body.Generally reader is connected with computer, is read Label information is sent on computer be for further processing.
RFID Spots Electronic Ticket System has the features such as easy to use, safe, can fundamentally stop Forged bill;Electronics ticket checking mode replaces traditional manual ticket checking mode to be greatly improved the accurate of ticket checking work Property and efficiency;Advanced image synchronous acquisition technique will provide favourable guarantee for trouble free service.
Large-scale concert or other momentous conferences, terminate to last several years from the presell of admission ticket to exhibition, admission ticket Denomination relatively big, these features are to the disposal ability of Tickets Systems, the speed that enters garden ticket checking, the peace of admission ticket The aspects such as the cost of Quan Xing, reliability and admission ticket are proposed the highest requirement.And these requirements, Finally to solve by RFID admission ticket scheme.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of ticket checking system based on RFID, can be same Time the many individuals of inspection ticket, save queuing time, the dual ticket checking of import and export be set, reduce rate of stealing a ride.
The technical scheme of a kind of based on RFID ticket checking system that the present invention provides is as follows:
This system includes:
RFID passenger ticket, it is placed in the RFID reader at platform-ticket, is placed in the reception sky of platform-ticket import department Line, it is placed in the transmission antenna in exit, platform-ticket;
RFID passenger ticket, for according to user profile, storing the unique identification corresponding with described user profile Code;
RFID reader, built-in RFID microprocessor, described RFID microprocessor connects built-in aerial, For launching the unlimited radio wave energy of characteristic frequency to RFID passenger ticket, in order to drive the RFID passenger ticket circuit will The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion is sent;
Reception antenna, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of described RFID reader, is used for receiving described The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion;
Transmission antenna, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of described RFID reader, for by described RFID The identification code in passenger ticket portion sends to described RFID microprocessor;
RFID microprocessor, the identification in the RFID passenger ticket portion that the transmission antenna for receiving sends Code does invalidation.
Further, described RFID microprocessor includes:
First memory module, for storing the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion that described reception antenna receives;
Acquisition module, stores, for obtaining described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The initial time of the identification code in ticket portion;
Timing module, for the Preset Time within the initial time startup according to acquisition module acquisition, opens Beginning timing, when arriving the scheduled time, sends identification code corresponding for initial time to invalid module;
Second memory module, for storing the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion that described transmission antenna sends;
Invalid module, identification code and the second memory module that the timing module for receiving sends store Identification code do invalidation respectively.
Further, described invalid module includes:
Screening unit, deposits for the identification code and the second memory module screening the timing module transmission received The identification code repeated in the identification code of storage;
Deleting unit, the identification code of the repetition for described screening unit being filtered out is deleted.
Further, described acquisition module includes:
Receive unit, store, for receiving described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The identification code that the initial time of the identification code in ticket portion is corresponding with initial time;
Dormancy unit, for doing identification code corresponding for the initial time of described reception unit reception at dormancy Reason;
Transmitting element, for sending doing the identification code after dormancy processes in described dormancy unit to controlling list Unit;
Control unit, does the identification code after dormancy processes for send according to the transmitting element received, Control reception antenna no longer to described do dormancy process after identification code again receive.
Further, also including electronic display, described electronic display is by power line and described RFID Reader connects, and described RFID reader sends data in described electronic display by serial ports, uses Turnover information in display RFID passenger ticket.
Further, the identification code within described RFID passenger ticket is the globally unique of compound ISO certification Id number, id number solidifies in the chips, it is impossible to revises and copys.
Further, described user profile includes: user input data or by read the secondary body of user The data of part card.
Further, described RFID microprocessor is connected with gate control system,
Described gate control system, described for opening after receiving the open command that RFID microprocessor sends Gate control system.
Further, described gate control system is connected with warning system,
Described warning system, when the enforced opening sent for receiving described gate control system instructs, opens Described warning system.
Compared with prior art, what technical scheme was brought has the beneficial effect that:
The present invention can carry out self-service ticket checking based on RFID, can examine the ticket of many individuals simultaneously, save queuing time, The dual ticket checking of import and export is set, reduces rate of stealing a ride.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme of the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, required in embodiment being described below Accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The system structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, is not Whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying wound The every other embodiment obtained under the property made work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the technical scheme of a kind of based on RFID ticket checking system of embodiment of the present invention offer As follows:
This system includes:
RFID passenger ticket, it is placed in the RFID reader at platform-ticket, is placed in the reception sky of platform-ticket import department Line, it is placed in the transmission antenna in exit, platform-ticket;
RFID passenger ticket 101, for according to user profile, stores corresponding with described user profile unique Identification code;
RFID reader 102, built-in RFID microprocessor 112, described RFID microprocessor 112 is even Connect built-in aerial 122, for launching the unlimited radio wave energy of characteristic frequency to RFID passenger ticket, in order to drive The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion is sent by RFID passenger ticket circuit;
Reception antenna 103, is connected with the RFID microprocessor 112 of described RFID reader 102, uses In the identification code receiving described RFID passenger ticket portion;
Transmission antenna 104, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of described RFID reader, for by described The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion sends to described RFID microprocessor;
RFID microprocessor 112, the RFID passenger ticket portion that the transmission antenna for receiving sends Identification code does invalidation.
Further, described RFID microprocessor includes:
First memory module, for storing the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion that described reception antenna receives;
Acquisition module, stores, for obtaining described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The initial time of the identification code in ticket portion;
Timing module, for the Preset Time within the initial time startup according to acquisition module acquisition, opens Beginning timing, when arriving the scheduled time, sends identification code corresponding for initial time to invalid module;
Second memory module, for storing the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion that described transmission antenna sends;
Invalid module, identification code and the second memory module that the timing module for receiving sends store Identification code do invalidation respectively.
Further, described invalid module includes:
Screening unit, deposits for the identification code and the second memory module screening the timing module transmission received The identification code repeated in the identification code of storage;
Deleting unit, the identification code of the repetition for described screening unit being filtered out is deleted.
Further, described acquisition module includes:
Receive unit, store, for receiving described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The identification code that the initial time of the identification code in ticket portion is corresponding with initial time;
Dormancy unit, for doing identification code corresponding for the initial time of described reception unit reception at dormancy Reason;
Transmitting element, for sending doing the identification code after dormancy processes in described dormancy unit to controlling list Unit;
Control unit, does the identification code after dormancy processes for send according to the transmitting element received, Control reception antenna no longer to described do dormancy process after identification code again receive.
Further, also including electronic display, described electronic display is by power line and described RFID Reader connects, and described RFID reader sends data in described electronic display by serial ports, uses Turnover information in display RFID passenger ticket.
Further, the identification code within described RFID passenger ticket is the globally unique of compound ISO certification Id number, id number solidifies in the chips, it is impossible to revises and copys.
Further, described user profile includes: user input data or by read the secondary body of user The data of part card.
Further, described RFID microprocessor is connected with gate control system,
Described gate control system, described for opening after receiving the open command that RFID microprocessor sends Gate control system.
Further, described gate control system is connected with warning system,
Described warning system, when the enforced opening sent for receiving described gate control system instructs, opens Described warning system.
Compared with prior art, what technical scheme was brought has the beneficial effect that:
The present invention can carry out self-service ticket checking based on RFID, can examine the ticket of many individuals simultaneously, save queuing time, The dual ticket checking of import and export is set, reduces rate of stealing a ride.

Claims (8)

1. a ticket checking system based on RFID, it is characterised in that including:
RFID passenger ticket, it is placed in the RFID reader at platform-ticket, is placed in the reception sky of platform-ticket import department Line, it is placed in the transmission antenna in exit, platform-ticket;
RFID passenger ticket, for according to user profile, storing the unique identification corresponding with described user profile Code;
RFID reader, built-in RFID microprocessor, described RFID microprocessor connects built-in aerial, For launching the unlimited radio wave energy of characteristic frequency to RFID passenger ticket, in order to drive the RFID passenger ticket circuit will The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion is sent;
Reception antenna, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of described RFID reader, is used for receiving described The identification code in RFID passenger ticket portion;
Transmission antenna, is connected with the RFID microprocessor of described RFID reader, for by described RFID Identification code within passenger ticket sends to described RFID microprocessor;
RFID microprocessor, the identification in the RFID passenger ticket portion that the transmission antenna for receiving sends Code does invalidation;Including:
First memory module, for storing the identification code within RFID passenger ticket that described reception antenna receives;
Acquisition module, stores, for obtaining described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The initial time of the identification code in ticket portion;
Timing module, for the Preset Time within the initial time startup according to acquisition module acquisition, opens Beginning timing, when arriving the scheduled time, sends identification code corresponding for initial time to invalid module;
Second memory module, for storing the identification code in the RFID passenger ticket portion that described transmission antenna sends;
Invalid module, identification code and the second memory module that the timing module for receiving sends store Identification code do invalidation respectively.
2. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described invalid Module includes:
Screening unit, deposits for the identification code and the second memory module screening the timing module transmission received The identification code repeated in the identification code of storage;
Deleting unit, the identification code of the repetition for described screening unit being filtered out is deleted.
3. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Acquisition module includes:
Receive unit, store, for receiving described first memory module, the RFID visitor that described reception antenna receives The identification code that the initial time of the identification code in ticket portion is corresponding with initial time;
Dormancy unit, for doing identification code corresponding for the initial time of described reception unit reception at dormancy Reason;
Transmitting element, for sending doing the identification code after dormancy processes in described dormancy unit to controlling list Unit;
Control unit, does the identification code after dormancy processes for send according to the transmitting element received, Control reception antenna no longer to described do dormancy process after identification code again receive.
4. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include electricity Sub-display screen, described electronic display is connected with described RFID reader by power line, described RFID Reader sends data in described electronic display by serial ports, for showing the turnover of RFID passenger ticket Information.
5. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described RFID Identification code within passenger ticket is the globally unique id number of compound ISO certification, and id number is solidificated in core In sheet, it is impossible to revise and copy.
6. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described user Information includes: user input data or by read user's China second-generation identity card data.
7. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described RFID Microprocessor is connected with gate control system,
Described gate control system, described for opening after receiving the open command that RFID microprocessor sends Gate control system.
8. ticket checking system based on RFID as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described gate inhibition System is connected with warning system,
Described warning system, when the enforced opening sent for receiving described gate control system instructs, opens Described warning system.
CN201510042809.5A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 A kind of ticket checking system based on RFID Active CN104537749B (en)

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CN108198251A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-22 上海昊坎科技发展有限公司 View-based access control model and the identification device and its method of the fusion of radio frequency bimodulus
CN109544706A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 大连大学 Smart electronics based on message form are ridden spool
CN111695366B (en) * 2019-03-14 2024-03-01 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Electronic tag reading method and device for settlement channel

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JP2006025117A (en) * 2004-07-07 2006-01-26 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The Reader/writer
CN101593368A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 东森得易购股份有限公司 Ticketing management system
CN101493956A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-07-29 广东纺织职业技术学院 Stadium ticket checking method by employing RFID technology
CN102339487B (en) * 2010-07-28 2016-03-02 上海秀派电子科技有限公司 A kind of ticketing service automatic checking system and method
CN101894405A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-11-24 弭强 Active RFID-based access management system

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