CN106801885A - A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device - Google Patents

A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801885A
CN106801885A CN201710104515.XA CN201710104515A CN106801885A CN 106801885 A CN106801885 A CN 106801885A CN 201710104515 A CN201710104515 A CN 201710104515A CN 106801885 A CN106801885 A CN 106801885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
flue gas
temperature sensor
water
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710104515.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洪滔
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Guangzhou Rui Kan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Rui Kan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Rui Kan Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Rui Kan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710104515.XA priority Critical patent/CN106801885A/en
Publication of CN106801885A publication Critical patent/CN106801885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/024Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device, including housing, housing is respectively arranged at two ends with smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet, water inlet and delivery port are additionally provided with housing, spiral coil is provided with housing, water inlet is provided with water regulator, smoke inlet is provided with the first temperature sensor, exhanst gas outlet is provided with second temperature sensor, and delivery port is provided with three-temperature sensor, is additionally provided with the control unit being connected with each temperature sensor and water regulator.This device is heated by carrying out heat transfer between the high-temperature flue gas and condensed water in the cavity for entering housing to the condensed water in spiral coil; and the unlatching size of water regulator is controlled by the multiple temperature sensor real-time detection flue gas discharge temperatures of control unit connection and condensed water discharge temperature; the double effectses for improving rate of heat exchange and environmental protection are reached, this is invented for heat-exchange device field.

Description

A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of heat exchange, more particularly to a kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device.
Background technology
With China's Optimization of Energy Structure, propulsion energy-saving emission reduction policy, gas fired-boiler is replacing coal-burning boiler in city It is used widely in life, industrial production, improves gas utilization level and be increasingly becoming the one of energy-environment project field Individual important topic.
Exhaust gas temperature after combustion of natural gas is general more than 150 DEG C, flue gas reclaimed water vapor volume fraction up to 15%~ 20%, this part vapor is in superheat state, and its latent heat of vaporization is not used, and is discharged with flue gas, is lost huge.
Traditional flue gas waste heat recovery is for combustion gas(Fuel oil)Boiler is used and heated as boiler feedwater, circulating-heating process In its be low-temperature heat source, it is difficult to ensure that exhaust gas temperature drops to sufficiently low level, cause the condensation ratio of the vapor in flue gas Smaller, sensible heat and recovery of latent heat amount in flue gas are restricted.
Traditional flue gas waste heat recoverer species is various, but its design feature factor causes efficiency low, and short life is highlighted.By The defect that design is caused in itself, excessive heat exchange area is used to improve heat exchange efficiency, causes heated medium in pipe by water In be converted into aqueous in vapour, excessive heat exchange area containing vapour and need more snakelike heat exchange tubes, elbow quantity also increases, and steam is mixed Compound flow velocity reduction, flow regime changes, elbow is washed away when flowing through head causes inwall constantly thinning, ultimately forms and let out Leakage.Excessive plumb joint cannot make each weld stress be guaranteed;In-site installation is complicated, put into substantial amounts of manpower and material into This;Cause the heat loss in removal process larger due to design, excessive heat rises environment temperature by radiation loss.
The content of the invention
The useless cigarette of the boiler integrated form of sensible heat and latent heat in flue gas can be effectively utilized it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Gas energy recycle device.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device, including internal is the housing of cavity setting, the two ends difference of housing The smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet communicated with cavity are provided with, water inlet and delivery port are additionally provided with housing, connection is provided with housing The spiral coil of water inlet and delivery port, water inlet is provided with water regulator, and smoke inlet is provided with the useless cigarette that measurement enters housing First temperature sensor of temperature degree, exhanst gas outlet is provided with the second temperature sensor of the flue gas temperature of measurement discharge housing, Delivery port is provided with the three-temperature sensor of measurement discharge coolant-temperature gage, is additionally provided with and is sensed with the first temperature sensor, second temperature The control unit that device, three-temperature sensor are connected with water regulator.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the bottom in housing is provided with the drain bar being obliquely installed, and is located at The drain valve on housing is provided with below drain bar.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, spiral coil is arranged in housing in the shape of a spiral, water inlet and Delivery port extend out to hull outside.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device is by the cavity for entering housing High-temperature flue gas and the condensed water in spiral coil is heated by carrying out heat transfer between the condensed water in spiral coil, and Multiple temperature sensor real-time detection flue gas discharge temperatures and condensed water discharge temperature are connected by control unit to control water The unlatching size of adjuster, it is ensured that when heat transference efficiency reaches maximum, exhanst gas outlet discharge waste gas in oxynitrides and Hydrocarbon is minimum, reaches the double effectses for improving rate of heat exchange and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Reference picture 1, the present invention is a kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device, including internal is what cavity was set Housing 1, housing 1 is respectively arranged at two ends with the smoke inlet 2 and exhanst gas outlet 3 communicated with cavity, and water inlet is additionally provided with housing 1 4 and delivery port 5, the spiral coil 6 of connection water inlet 4 and delivery port 5 is provided with housing 1, water inlet 4 is provided with water regulator 7, Smoke inlet 2 is provided with the first temperature sensor 8 that measurement enters the flue gas temperature of housing 1, and exhanst gas outlet 3 is provided with measurement discharge The second temperature sensor 9 of the flue gas temperature of housing 1, delivery port 5 is provided with the three-temperature sensor of measurement discharge coolant-temperature gage, It is additionally provided with and is connected with the first temperature sensor 8, second temperature sensor 9, three-temperature sensor 10 and water regulator 7 Control unit.
This boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device is by the high-temperature flue gas in the cavity for entering housing 1 and by spiral shell Heat transfer is carried out between the condensed water in capstan pipe 6 to heat the condensed water in spiral coil 6, and is connected by control unit Multiple temperature sensor real-time detection flue gas discharge temperatures and condensed water discharge temperature is connect to control the unlatching of water regulator 7 big Small, it is ensured that when heat transference efficiency reaches maximum, oxynitrides and hydrocarbon in the waste gas of the discharge of exhanst gas outlet 3 are most It is few, reach the double effectses for improving rate of heat exchange and environmental protection.
Used as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom in housing 1 is provided with the drain bar being obliquely installed, positioned at drain bar Lower section be provided with the drain valve on housing 1.
Used as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, spiral coil 6 is arranged in housing 1 in the shape of a spiral, water inlet 4 and water outlet Mouth 5 extend out to the outside of housing 1.
The condensed water of normal temperature enters from water inlet 4, and the condensed water entered in spiral coil 6 is adjusted by water regulator 7 Inflow, the sensible heat and latent heat in flue gas are transformed into the condensed water of normal temperature, and exported by delivery port 5.
Heat in flue gas condensed water produced after being absorbed is discharged by drain valve.
Wherein, first temperature sensor 8 is installed in smoke inlet 2, second temperature sensor is installed in exhanst gas outlet 3 9, delivery port 5 is provided with three-temperature sensor 10, and the detection data of each temperature sensor is received by control unit, and in control Water outlet temperature setting value is set on the PC displays of unit, control unit outputs a control signal to water regulator 7, by water The size of the regulation water inlet of adjuster 7 is so as to ensure that it is aobvious that the actual value of the three-temperature sensor 10 of delivery port 5 is equal or close to Show the setting value on device, while, it is ensured that the actual value of exhanst gas outlet 3 remain at+5 DEG C of flue gas discharge temperature setting value with It is interior.
Boiler supply water deaerating temperature is generally 105 DEG C, and the steam discharged by boiler is heated and completed, by the energy regenerating The boiler feedwater maximum temperature of device output now can completely ban the steam mode of heating of use up to 120 DEG C, reduce steam Consumption.
The flue-gas temperature discharged by the energy recycle device is reduced to close to feed temperature, and exhaust gas temperature is realized being less than 35 DEG C, the middle oxynitrides and the hydrocarbon overwhelming majority of flue gas are condensed precipitation, in greatly reducing boiler operatiopn NOx and the COx pollution and thermal pollution caused to environment.
The actual motion efficiency overwhelming majority of boiler is even lower less than 90%, is arranged boiler by the energy recycle device 99% used heat in cigarette is absorbed, and is greatly improved boiler efficiency, and maintain more than 97%.
Not only directly the heat in flue gas is reclaimed using the energy recycle device, its another feature is will be normal Warm boiler feedwater is directly heated to more than 100 DEG C, without circulating-heating, reduces the circulating pump system in circulation economizer, is reduced Operating cost and maintenance cost in waste heat recovery.
The water that condensate drainage unit will be condensed in flue gas is concentrated, there is provided one more easily at sewage Reason scheme, reduces the pollution to environment because of flue gas condensed water elimination.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without prejudice to originally Equivalent variations or replacement can be also made on the premise of spirit, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application right It is required that in limited range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device, it is characterised in that:Including the housing that inside is set for cavity, institute That states housing is respectively arranged at two ends with the smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet communicated with cavity, water inlet is additionally provided with the housing and is gone out The mouth of a river, is provided with the spiral coil of connection water inlet and delivery port in the housing, the water inlet is provided with water regulator, described Smoke inlet is provided with the first temperature sensor that measurement enters the flue gas temperature of housing, and the exhanst gas outlet is provided with measurement discharge The second temperature sensor of the flue gas temperature of housing, the delivery port is provided with the 3rd TEMP of measurement discharge coolant-temperature gage Device, is additionally provided with and is connected with first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, three-temperature sensor and water regulator Control unit.
2. boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the housing Bottom is provided with the drain bar being obliquely installed, and the drain valve on housing is provided with below the drain bar.
3. boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral coil It is arranged in housing in the shape of a spiral, the water inlet and delivery port extend out to hull outside.
CN201710104515.XA 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device Pending CN106801885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710104515.XA CN106801885A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710104515.XA CN106801885A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106801885A true CN106801885A (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201710104515.XA Pending CN106801885A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of boiler integrated form flue gas energy recycle device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860015A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-03-30 安徽长城锅炉制造有限公司 A kind of after-treatment system of boiler smoke
CN110220399A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-10 安徽盛博冶金环保科技有限公司 A kind of air-tube type heat-exchanger rig
WO2019233031A1 (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 常州宏大智能装备产业发展研究院有限公司 Drainage method for electrically controlled drainage apparatus of steam heating device
CN113446864A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-28 苏州鼎佳炉窑科技有限公司 High-temperature flue gas cooling and heat recovery device for aluminum smelting workshop
CN113566613A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-29 海南中庆智和企业管理合伙企业(有限合伙) Waste heat integrated recovery device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101303201A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-11-12 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Method of waste heat recovery utilization in cheese dyeing course
CN101696794A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-04-21 上海交通大学 Smoke waste heat recovery system of power station boiler and method thereof
CN102519274A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 大连德昌能源环境发展有限公司 Intelligent waste heat recovery and utilization system for boiler
CN203454880U (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-02-26 武汉安得环境工程有限公司 Two-phase-flow automatic-controlled flue gas waste heat recovery device
CN203963975U (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-11-26 上海艾耐基节能科技有限公司 Biomass boiler flue gas waste heat recovery structure
CN104501413A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 中山普瑞玛实业有限公司 High-efficient flue gas condensation waste heat recovery device and have this recovery unit's gas module stove
CN105716101A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-06-29 杨德俊 Boiler flue gas treatment device
CN106195970A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南京白云化工环境监测有限公司 A kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus
CN205825085U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-21 北京众诚永源节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of New-type boiler flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101303201A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-11-12 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Method of waste heat recovery utilization in cheese dyeing course
CN101696794A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-04-21 上海交通大学 Smoke waste heat recovery system of power station boiler and method thereof
CN102519274A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 大连德昌能源环境发展有限公司 Intelligent waste heat recovery and utilization system for boiler
CN203454880U (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-02-26 武汉安得环境工程有限公司 Two-phase-flow automatic-controlled flue gas waste heat recovery device
CN203963975U (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-11-26 上海艾耐基节能科技有限公司 Biomass boiler flue gas waste heat recovery structure
CN104501413A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 中山普瑞玛实业有限公司 High-efficient flue gas condensation waste heat recovery device and have this recovery unit's gas module stove
CN105716101A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-06-29 杨德俊 Boiler flue gas treatment device
CN205825085U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-21 北京众诚永源节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of New-type boiler flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus
CN106195970A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 南京白云化工环境监测有限公司 A kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860015A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-03-30 安徽长城锅炉制造有限公司 A kind of after-treatment system of boiler smoke
WO2019233031A1 (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-12 常州宏大智能装备产业发展研究院有限公司 Drainage method for electrically controlled drainage apparatus of steam heating device
CN110220399A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-10 安徽盛博冶金环保科技有限公司 A kind of air-tube type heat-exchanger rig
CN113446864A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-28 苏州鼎佳炉窑科技有限公司 High-temperature flue gas cooling and heat recovery device for aluminum smelting workshop
CN113566613A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-29 海南中庆智和企业管理合伙企业(有限合伙) Waste heat integrated recovery device

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Application publication date: 20170606

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication