CN106801026A - Bacterial strain and its production method used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing - Google Patents

Bacterial strain and its production method used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing Download PDF

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CN106801026A
CN106801026A CN201710076734.1A CN201710076734A CN106801026A CN 106801026 A CN106801026 A CN 106801026A CN 201710076734 A CN201710076734 A CN 201710076734A CN 106801026 A CN106801026 A CN 106801026A
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mother liquid
succinic acid
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申乃坤
李亿
王青艳
朱婧
秦艳
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Guangxi Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the bacterial strain and its production method used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing, and the bacterial strain is Actinobacillus succinogenes(Actinobacillus succinogenes)PZ, deposit number is:CCTCC NO:M2016396.Actinobacillus succinogenes of the invention can utilize the xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid of high concentration, and succinic acid yield reaches as high as 95g/L, and succinic acid yield is up to 85%.Method of the present invention low cost, yield are high, process is simple, realize to xylose mother liquid high-efficiency resource recycling, and optimization and the environmental protection aspect to resource have great importance.

Description

Bacterial strain and its production method used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial microorganism fermentation technical field, and in particular to one kind is using xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing Bacterial strain used and its production method.
Background technology
Succinic acid (Succinicacid), is a kind of common natural have also known as butanedioic acid (butanedioic acid) Machine acid, discovery is separated by Georgius in initial 1546 from amber, thus is gained the name.The molecular formula of succinic acid is C4H6O4, molecule It is 118.09 to measure, sour, and relative density is 1.572, and fusing point is 188 DEG C, 235 DEG C of boiling point (decomposition temperature).
A kind of important C4 platform chemicals of succinic acid, are BDO, tetrahydrofuran, gamma-butyrolacton, N- methyl pyrroles The base stock of the important bulk chemical such as pyrrolidone, adipic acid and specialty chemicals, be widely used in food, plastics, medicine, The industry such as spices, can synthesize more than 250 kinds of chemical products with substituted benzene.Moulded for synthesis in wherein most promising field Material, it is synthesis poly butylene succinate (PBS), polyethylene glycol succinate (PES), polypropylene glycol succinate (PPS) Deng the primary raw material of biodegradable polymer.
At present, the main production process of succinic acid is synthesized by chemically of oil, not only needs consumption a large amount of not Reproducible petrochemical material, production cost is higher, and environmental pollution is serious.
Compared with chemical synthesis, microbe fermentation method has advantages below:(1) raw material is cheap, reproducible Biomass resource;(2) a large amount of CO are can absorb in fermentation process2, environmental protection;(3) fermentation condition is gentle.Therefore, microorganism hair Ferment method gets most of the attention in recent years, the study hotspot as recent domestic.
At present, about fermentation production of succinic acid raw material used in addition to glucose, predominantly grain raw material, such as U.S. Argonne laboratories have carried out the research of Maize Production succinic acid, Japanese aginomoto and Mitsubishi Chemical Ind mutual association carry out with Cornstarch is the research that fermenting raw materials produce succinic acid.But due to flourishing for the biological industry of grain raw material in recent years, There is shortage in grain, and substantially, depending on grain unduly in addition can also influence the grain security of country to rise in price trend, so using Cheap agricultural wastes are one of keys of reduction succinic acid production cost for raw material carries out succinic acid fermentation.Non- grain forms sediment Powder raw material (cassava, banana dasheen, duckweed etc.), cane molasses, whey and cellulose etc. are used to produce succinic acid.At present, with change Learn synthetic method to compare, the cost of producing succinic acid by microbial fermentation is still higher, it is necessary to further explore more cheap raw material.
Xylose mother liquid is to extract the accessory substance produced during xylose, price with cellulosic materials such as corncob, bagasse It is very cheap.Under usual condition, often producing 1 ton of crystalline xylose can produce 1.5 tons of xylose mother liquid.Containing up in xylose mother liquid 60% or so mixed sugar, mainly xylose, arabinose and a small amount of glucose, with stronger development and application potentiality.In State patent CN104789606A discloses a kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, and it utilizes and recombinates large intestine bar The method that bacterium (E.coli) xylose-fermenting mother liquor for fermentation produces succinic acid, needs to carry out detoxification to xylose mother liquid pre- in fermentation process Treatment, not only increases production cost, and preprocessing process can cause carbohydrate to lose.Additionally, the strain for being used is large intestine Oxydans genetic engineering bacterial strain, the shortcomings of there is bacterial strain unstability and fermentation process and produce endotoxin, limits its range of application. Chinese patent 201010310881.0 discloses a kind of method that utilization fermenting crops straws produce succinic acid, is digested with stalk The mixed liquor of liquid and xylose mother liquid produces succinic acid as carbon source through fermentation, is needed by soda boiling because prepared by straw enzymolysis, divided From steps such as, enzymolysis, complex process, enzymolysis time is long, high cost, and the amount that xylose mother liquid is used is few, and concentration is low, and xylose is female The utilization rate of liquid is not high.Chinese patent 200910089501.0 discloses a kind of method that utilization corncob produces succinic acid, profit One or more in the mother liquor of isolated the first liquid glucose, the second liquid glucose or the first liquid glucose is hydrolyzed with corncob, using fourth Diacid production bacterial strain ferment obtaining succinic acid.When being fermented using the mother liquor of the first liquid glucose, the yield of succinic acid is only It is 5.46%, yield is extremely low, it is impossible to reach the requirement of industrialized production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be directed to raw material high cost in existing succinic acid fermenting and producing, yield poorly, complex process is asked Topic, there is provided bacterial strain and its production method used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing, method of the present invention low cost, Yield is high, process is simple, and succinic acid yield reaches as high as 95g/L, and succinic acid yield is up to 85%.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bacterial strain used by utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing, the bacterial strain is Actinobacillus succinogenes (Actinobacillus succinogenes) PZ, deposit number is:CCTCC NO:M2016396.
Actinobacillus succinogenes (Actinobacillus succinogenes) PZ of the present invention, preservation date is 2016 On July 19, in, depositary institution's full name is China typical culture collection center, referred to as CCTCC, depositary institution address:China Wuhan Wuhan University, deposit number is CCTCC NO:M2016396.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that utilization xylose mother liquid ferments succinic acid-producing, including application deposit number is CCTCC NO:The Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentation production of succinic acid of M2016396.
The Actinobacillus succinogenes obtained with the present invention, by the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, including Following steps:
During Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies on flat board are accessed into seed culture medium, in anaerobic culture box or common 36-38 DEG C of culture 16-20h in incubator, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration 8h, bacterium number obtains liquid seed up to more than 300,000,000;Liquid seed is inoculated into fermented and cultured by the inoculum concentration of 5-15% (V/V) In base, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of N2Or CO2Environment in, rotating speed 100-200r/ Min, temperature is 36-38 DEG C, and batch fermentation or fed batch fermentation 30-72h obtain final product succinic acid.
Further illustrated as of the invention, the composition and concentration of the seed culture medium are:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
Further illustrated as of the invention, the composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during batch fermentation:Xylose is female Liquid total reducing sugar 30-100g/L, nitrogen source 5-20g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2-10g/L, calcium chloride 0.3-1.0g/ L, magnesium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 50-80% (W:V).
Further illustrated as of the invention, the composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during fed batch fermentation:Wood Sugared mother liquor initial total sugar 30-40g/L, nitrogen source 5-20g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2-10g/L, calcium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, intermittent flow adds the xylose mother liquid that total sugar concentration is 200-300g/L in fermentation process, The total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid is controlled for 30-35g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 50-80% (W:V).
Further illustrated as of the invention, the nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is corn pulp, dusty yeast, soy meal, flower One or more in raw cake powder are mixed with arbitrary proportion.
Further illustrated as of the invention, the pH adjusting agent is basic magnesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, hydrogen-oxygen One or more in change sodium are mixed with arbitrary proportion, and total concentration is 20-80g/L.
Further illustrated as of the invention, the composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during batch fermentation:Xylose is female Liquid total reducing sugar 40g/L, corn pulp 12g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6g/L, sodium acid carbonate 6g/L, calcium chloride 0.6g/L, magnesium chloride 0.7g/ L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 60% (W:V).
Further illustrated as of the invention, the composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during fed batch fermentation:Wood Sugared mother liquor initial total sugar 40g/L, corn pulp 20g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 10g/L, calcium chloride 1.0g/L, chlorine Change magnesium 1.0g/L, intermittent flow adds total sugar concentration to be the xylose mother liquid of 300g/L in fermentation process, and the total reducing sugar for controlling zymotic fluid is 35g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 80% (W:V).
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and have the beneficial effect that:
1st, the present invention replaces the glucose of costliness or cereal crops to be sent out as carbon source by the use of trade waste xylose mother liquid Ferment produces succinic acid, has on the one hand saved substantial amounts of grain, ensures China's grain security, reduces production cost, on the other hand real Xylose mother liquid high-efficiency resource recycling is showed, optimization and the environmental protection aspect to resource have great importance.
2nd, the present invention produces succinic acid by fermenting raw materials of xylose mother liquid, it is not necessary to carry out detoxification treatment, it is not required that match somebody with somebody Other carbon source co-fermentations are closed, production method is simple, efficient, and succinic acid yield reaches as high as 95g/L, and succinic acid yield is up to 85%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Yield mapping of different nitrogen sources fermentation succinic acid-producing and its accessory substance in fermentation medium.
Specific embodiment
The following is Actinobacillus succinogenes CCTCC NO:The seed selection of M2016396, identification, life of being fermented using xylose mother liquid The specific embodiment of succinic acid-producing.
Embodiment 1
The seed selection and identification of Actinobacillus succinogenes
1st, the method for the orthogenesis seed selection of Actinobacillus succinogenes is:Seed liquor is replaced first with the glycerine of 10g/L Glucose be carbon source as the culture medium that carries out of orientation, anaerobic culture box is positioned over after inoculation, 37 DEG C of culture 12-18h are carried out Passage, glycerol concentration increases to 20g/L after cultivating 7-10 days, the like, after about taming 90 days, the glycerol concentration of culture medium Can improve to 80g/L, seed selection obtains one plant of Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ, the bacterial strain can be cultivated in glycerol concentration 80g/L and concentrated Well-grown.Find that Actinobacillus succinogenes (Actinobacillus succinogenes) PZ can be in 100g/L simultaneously Xylose mother liquid in growth it is preferable, it is possible to high concentration succinic acid is produced in fermentation.
2nd, the Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ for obtaining above-mentioned seed selection carries out 16S rDNA identified for genes, and according to《Primary Outstanding formula Bacteria Identification handbook》Physiology and biochemistry identification is carried out, qualification result is:Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ produces butanedioic acid with bacterial strain Actinobacillus GXAS137 similarities are 100%, are 99.5% with bacterial strain Actinobacillus succinogenes 130Z similarities.By shape State and physiology, biochemical identification:Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ belongs to Gram-negative bacteria, amphimicrobian, and cell is in rod-short, nothing Flagellum, without gemma, does not move, and does not also produce spore, can utilize common most of carbon source succinic acid-producings.
By above qualification result, it can be assumed that Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ belongs to Pasteurella section (Pasteurellaceae) Actinobacillus succinogenes (Actinobacillus of Actinobacillus (Actinobacillus) succinogenes).It has been preserved in China typical culture collection center, referred to as CCTCC, depositary institution address:China Wuhan Wuhan University, deposit number is CCTCC NO:M2016396, preservation date is on July 19th, 2016.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 37 DEG C in anaerobic culture box Culture 16h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into the 250mL anaerobism bottle equipped with fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 5% (V/V), Liquid amount is 150mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of N2Environment in, rotating speed 100r/min, temperature is 36 DEG C, and batch fermentation 30h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid total reducing sugar 30g/L, nitrogen source 5g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2g/ L, sodium acid carbonate 2g/L, calcium chloride 0.3g/L, magnesium chloride 0.3g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 50% (W:V).
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is corn pulp, dusty yeast, soy meal, groundnut meal with arbitrary proportion mixing.
The pH adjusting agent is that basic magnesium carbonate and sodium carbonate are mixed with arbitrary proportion, and total concentration is 20g/L.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 22.73g/L, and yield is 75.77%.
Succinic acid yield (%) is defined as:Often consume the grams of succinic acid produced by 1g xyloses.
Analysis method of the present invention:
Sample treatment:Zymotic fluid 12000r/min at room temperature, is centrifuged 10min, takes supernatant, is then 0.22 μm with aperture Sterilised membrane filter filtering, with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) detect zymotic fluid succinic acid and residual concentration of reduced sugar.
Organic acidity test:HPLC methods, wear peace Utimat3000, automatic sampler, chromatographic column:Rezex ROA-organic Acid300 × 7.8mm, mobile phase 2.5mmol/L H2SO4, pH2.5,45 DEG C of column temperature, sample size 10uL, flow velocity 0.6mL/min, UV-detector wavelength 210nm.
Biomass estimation:Using spectrophotometer (DU 800UV/VIS Spectrophotometer, Beckman, USA) It is measured in 660nm, sample is first with 0.2M HCl treatment, the contained MgCO of dissolving3, 12000r/min centrifugation 10min, Again with distillation washing three times, to remove contained pigment and impurity.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 38 DEG C in standard incubator Culture 20h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into the 250mL anaerobism bottle equipped with fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 15% (V/V) In, liquid amount is 150mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of CO2Environment in, rotating speed 200r/min, temperature is 38 DEG C, and batch fermentation 72h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid total reducing sugar 100g/L, nitrogen source 20g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 10g/L, calcium chloride 1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 1.0g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 80% (W: V)。
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is that corn pulp and dusty yeast are mixed with arbitrary proportion.
The pH adjusting agent is basic magnesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, NaOH are mixed with arbitrary proportion, total dense It is 80g/L to spend.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 33.65g/L, and yield is 33.65%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 36 DEG C in standard incubator Culture 18h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into the 250mL anaerobism bottle equipped with fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 10% (V/V) In, liquid amount is 150mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of CO2Environment in, rotating speed 200r/min, temperature is 37 DEG C, and batch fermentation 40h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid total reducing sugar 40g/L, nitrogen source 12g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6g/L, sodium acid carbonate 6g/L, calcium chloride 0.6g/L, magnesium chloride 0.7g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 60% (W: V)。
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is corn pulp.
The pH adjusting agent is basic magnesium carbonate, and total concentration is 50g/L.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 33.72g/L, and yield is 84.30%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 37 DEG C in anaerobic culture box Culture 16h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 5% (V/V), using 2L ferment tanks, Liquid amount is 1200mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of N2Environment in, rotating speed 100r/min, temperature is 36 DEG C, and fed batch fermentation 30h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid initial total sugar is 30g/L, nitrogen source 5g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 2g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2g/L, calcium chloride 0.3g/L, magnesium chloride 0.3g/L, intermittent flow adds the total sugar concentration to be in fermentation process The xylose mother liquid of 200g/L, controls the total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid for 30g/L, and the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 50% (W:V).
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is that corn pulp and soy meal are mixed with arbitrary proportion.
The pH adjusting agent is that basic magnesium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide are mixed with arbitrary proportion, and total concentration is 20g/L.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 23.01g/L, and yield is 76.70%.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 38 DEG C in standard incubator Culture 20h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 15% (V/V), is sent out using 2L fermentation tanks Ferment, liquid amount is 1200mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of CO2Environment in, turn Fast 200r/min, temperature is 37 DEG C, and fed batch fermentation 72h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid initial total sugar is 40g/L, nitrogen source 20g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 10g/L, calcium chloride 1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 1.0g/L, intermittent flow adds total sugar concentration in fermentation process It is the xylose mother liquid of 300g/L, controls the total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid for 35g/L, the total sugar concentration of final zymotic fluid reaches 120g/L, institute The total sugar concentration for stating xylose mother liquid is 80% (W:V).
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium is that corn pulp, dusty yeast, soy meal and groundnut meal are mixed with arbitrary proportion.
The pH adjusting agent is basic magnesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, NaOH are mixed with arbitrary proportion, total dense It is 80g/L to spend.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 94.34g/L, and yield is 78.62%.
Embodiment 7
A kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, comprises the following steps:
By on flat board Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies access seed culture medium in, 36 DEG C in standard incubator Culture 18h, bacterium number carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, i.e., Obtain liquid seed;Liquid seed is inoculated into fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 10% (V/V), is sent out using 2L fermentation tanks Ferment, liquid amount is 1200mL, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of CO2Environment in, turn Fast 200r/min, temperature is 37 DEG C, and fed batch fermentation 70h obtains final product succinic acid.
The composition and concentration of the seed culture medium be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid initial total sugar is 35g/L, nitrogen source 12g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 6g/L, sodium acid carbonate 6g/L, calcium chloride 0.7g/L, magnesium chloride 0.8g/L, intermittent flow adds the total sugar concentration to be in fermentation process The xylose mother liquid of 250g/L, controls the total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid for 35g/L, and the total sugar concentration of final zymotic fluid reaches 100g/L, described The total sugar concentration of xylose mother liquid is 65% (W:V).
The nitrogen source of the fermentation medium be corn pulp,.
The pH adjusting agent is basic magnesium carbonate, and concentration is 60g/L.
The yield of the present embodiment succinic acid is 79.56g/L, and yield is 79.56%.
Embodiment 8
Actinobacillus succinogenes CCTCC NO:M2016396 xylose mother liquid tolerance tests
By in the Actinobacillus succinogenes bacterial strain access seed culture medium of different numberings, trained for 37 DEG C in anaerobic culture box 16h is supported, in the seed culture medium of the xylose mother liquid for containing various concentrations according still further to the access of 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration, after culture 24h, is seen The upgrowth situation of different numbering Actinobacillus succinogenes is examined, as a result such as table 1.
The different Actinobacillus succinogenes bacterial strain xylose mother liquid tolerance tests of table 1
Total reducing sugar (g/L) A.succinogenes PZ A.succinogenes GXAS 137 A.succinogenes 130Z
30 +++ +++ +++
40 +++ +++ +++
50 +++ +++ ++
60 +++ ++ +
70 +++ + -
80 +++ - -
90 ++ - -
100 ++ - -
Wherein:+++ well-grown is represented, ++ represent that growth is preferable ,+expression slightly grows ,-represent and cannot grow.
As can be seen from Table 1:Actinobacillus succinogenes (Actinobacillus succinogenes) PZ is female to xylose The tolerance of liquid preferably, when xylose mother liquid initial total sugar is 100g/L, still grows preferably, and strains A .succinogenes GXAS 137 and A.succinogenes 130Z cannot grow.
Embodiment 9
Most suitable xylose mother liquid initial total sugar concentration experiment
By in Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ bacterial strains access seed culture medium, 16h is cultivated for 37 DEG C in anaerobic culture box, then Two grades are carried out according to 5% (V/V) inoculum concentration and expand numerous culture 8h, that is, obtain liquid seed.Dress is accessed by the inoculum concentration of 8% (V/V) Have in the 250mL anaerobism bottle of fermentation medium, liquid amount is 150mL, and the xylose mother liquid of different total sugar concentrations is added respectively, then is added Plus dusty yeast 14g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6g/L, sodium acid carbonate 6g/L, calcium chloride 0.7g/L, magnesium chloride 0.8g/L, add 50g/L Basic magnesium carbonate adjust pH in 6.5-7.0, be placed in 37 DEG C of batch fermentation 60h in incubator.Experimental result such as table 2.
Influence of the xylose mother liquid of the different total sugar concentrations of table 2 to succinic acid yield
As can be seen from Table 2:The xylose mother liquid of different total sugar concentrations is larger to batch fermentation production succinic acid yield effect, When initial total sugar concentration is 70g/L, the yield highest of succinic acid reaches 48.06g/L.
Embodiment 10
Different nitrogen sources fermentation test
According to the method for Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ xylose-fermenting mother liquor succinic acid-producings in embodiment 9, initial total sugar is dense It is 70g/L to spend, and adds different types of nitrogen source, and total nitrogen addition is 15g/L, is compareed without any nitrogen source, and inoculum concentration is 8% (V/V), it is inoculated into the 250mL anaerobism bottle equipped with fermentation medium, liquid amount is 150mL, is placed in incubator 37 DEG C in batches Fermentation 60h, succinic acid and main byproducts content, are as a result shown in Fig. 1.
As seen from Figure 1:When xylose mother liquid carries out succinic acid fermentation without nitrogen source, succinic acid yield only has 2.36g/ L, most suitable nitrogen source is dusty yeast and corn pulp, and succinic acid yield is respectively 46.68g/L, 45.37g/L, is secondly peptone yield For 29.98g/L, beef extract yield are 22.08g/L, effect is poor when urea is nitrogen source, and succinic acid yield only has 2.57g/L.Examine Consider the factors such as succinic acid production cost and industrialization production, selection corn pulp is nitrogen source, compared with dusty yeast is for nitrogen source, can be shown Write the production cost for reducing succinic acid.

Claims (10)

1. the bacterial strain used by a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation succinic acid-producing, it is characterised in that the bacterial strain is to produce butanedioic acid unwrapping wire Bacillus(Actinobacillus succinogenes)PZ, deposit number is: CCTCC NO: M2016396.
2. a kind of utilization xylose mother liquid ferments the method for succinic acid-producing, it is characterised in that using the product described in claim 1 Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentation production of succinic acid.
3. a kind of method of utilization xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that including following Step:During Actinobacillus succinogenes PZ single bacterium colonies on flat board are accessed into seed culture medium, in anaerobic culture box or common training Support case in 36-38 DEG C culture 16-20h, bacterium number up to more than 300,000,000, according still further to 5%(V/V)Inoculum concentration carries out two grades and expands numerous culture 8h, Bacterium number obtains liquid seed up to more than 300,000,000;Liquid seed is inoculated into fermentation medium by the inoculum concentration of 5-15% (V/V) In, 6.5-7.0 is maintained using pH buffer regulation zymotic fluid pH, full of N2Or CO2Environment in, rotating speed 100-200r/ Min, temperature is 36-38 DEG C, and batch fermentation or fed batch fermentation 30-72h obtain final product succinic acid.
4. according to claim 3 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that the seed training Support base composition and concentration be:Glucose 8g/L, dusty yeast 12g/L, corn pulp 4g/L, NaHCO34g/L, NaH2PO49.6g/L, K2HPO41.55g/L。
5. according to claim 3 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that during batch fermentation The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid total reducing sugar 30-100g/L, nitrogen source 5-20g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2- 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2-10g/L, calcium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, the total reducing sugar of the xylose mother liquid are dense It is 50-80% to spend(W:V).
6. according to claim 3 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that batch feeding is sent out The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during ferment:Xylose mother liquid initial total sugar 30-40 g/L, nitrogen source 5-20g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 2-10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 2-10g/L, calcium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 0.3-1.0g/L, interval in fermentation process Stream plus total sugar concentration are the xylose mother liquid of 200-300g/L, control the total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid for 30-35 g/L, the xylose mother liquid Total sugar concentration is 50-80%(W:V).
7. using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the hair The nitrogen source of ferment culture medium is mixed for one or more in corn pulp, dusty yeast, soy meal, groundnut meal with arbitrary proportion.
8. according to claim 3 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that the pH regulations Agent is mixed for one or more in basic magnesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, NaOH with arbitrary proportion, and total concentration is 20-80g/L。
9. according to claim 7 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that during batch fermentation The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium be:Xylose mother liquid total reducing sugar 40g/L, corn pulp 12g/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6g/L, carbon Sour hydrogen sodium 6g/L, calcium chloride 0.6g/L, magnesium chloride 0.7g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 60%(W:V).
10. according to claim 7 using the method for xylose mother liquid fermentation production of succinic acid, it is characterised in that batch feeding The composition and concentration of the fermentation medium are during fermentation:Xylose mother liquid initial total sugar 40 g/L, corn pulp 20g/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 10g/L, sodium acid carbonate 10g/L, calcium chloride 1.0g/L, magnesium chloride 1.0g/L, intermittent flow adds total sugar concentration in fermentation process It is the xylose mother liquid of 300g/L, controls the total reducing sugar of zymotic fluid for 35 g/L, the total sugar concentration of the xylose mother liquid is 80%(W:V).
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CN109536565A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-29 南京工业大学 A method of succinic acid is produced using the sugared high temperature anaerobic bacterium of pyrolysis and Actinobacillus succinogenes mixed fungus fermentation
CN111676252A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-18 广西民族大学 Method for reducing generation of acetic acid serving as succinic acid fermentation by-product

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CN111676252A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-18 广西民族大学 Method for reducing generation of acetic acid serving as succinic acid fermentation by-product

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