CN106792300A - Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus - Google Patents

Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106792300A
CN106792300A CN201710008239.7A CN201710008239A CN106792300A CN 106792300 A CN106792300 A CN 106792300A CN 201710008239 A CN201710008239 A CN 201710008239A CN 106792300 A CN106792300 A CN 106792300A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
guide rod
microphone array
slide bar
array arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710008239.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106792300B (en
Inventor
李燕超
刘志红
仪垂杰
楚雅杰
王文明
王万凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Technology
Priority to CN201710008239.7A priority Critical patent/CN106792300B/en
Publication of CN106792300A publication Critical patent/CN106792300A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106792300B publication Critical patent/CN106792300B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus, including support frame and the rectangle framework being fixedly installed at the top of support frame, the rectangle framework two side is slide bar, and chute is respectively provided with slide bar, and two set guide rod group between slide bar, the guide rod group includes some guide rods arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rod is connected with sliding bar, draw-in groove is set on any guide rod, and the draw-in groove is two-sided slot structure.The present invention provides diversity flexible arrangement for microphone so that microphone arranges out precision Diversity Arrays higher and is possibly realized, and can greatly reduce the error of experimental result, and then improve the analysis to acoustic source array directive property.

Description

Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to sound source acquisition technique field, especially a kind of adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus.
Background technology
At present, microphone array refers to the array that multiple microphones arrange out different shape and constitute, existing microphone array Row arrangement apparatus are that some microphones are arranged on into fixed position, and the array structure form of microphone composition is more single, by The microphone array shape that some microphones are constituted is less, because existing microphone array arrangement apparatus are not provided with special tune The part of section microphone height and horizontal level, it is difficult to meet randomness and diversity of the user to the arrangement of microphone array It is required that, i.e., the arrangement of further flexibility cannot be carried out to microphone, and then cause that the error of experimental result is larger so that sound source battle array The directive property analysis result of row is inaccurate.Therefore, need badly and existing microphone array arrangement apparatus are improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of adjustable microphone array arrangement dress Put, for microphone provides diversity flexible arrangement so that microphone arranges out precision Diversity Arrays higher and is possibly realized, energy The error of experimental result is enough greatly reduced, and then improves the analysis to acoustic source array directive property.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus, including support frame and the rectangle frame being fixedly installed at the top of support frame Body, the rectangle framework two side is that setting guide rod group between chute, and two slide bars is respectively provided with slide bar, and slide bar, described Guide rod group includes some guide rods arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rod is connected with sliding bar, and card is set on any guide rod Groove, the draw-in groove is two-sided slot structure.
Preferably, support frame as described above top set fixing groove, the fixing groove be U-shape structure, the U-shape structure with it is rectangular Shape framework bottom width matches, and U-type groove side sets circular hole, and the fixing groove connects with the bottom bolts of rectangle framework Connect.
Preferably, support frame as described above top sets retractor device.By setting retractor device, realize rectangle framework perpendicular Nogata adjusts the height of draw-in groove to moving.
Preferably, the slide bar surface sets scale.By setting scale, accurately can be moved to slide bar fixed by user Position.
Preferably, the slide bar inside sets slideway, and guide rod can be slided on slideway.
It is further preferred that one end of the guide rod sets raised, the projection engages with slideway, the guide rod it is another The outer wall at end sets external screw thread, and the slide bar outer wall sets nut, and nut internal diameter matches with the diameter of guide rod.By regulation Nut is to be capable of achieving guide rod in the enterprising line slip of slideway.
It is further preferred that the slide bar outer surface sets scale, and scale value initial value is arranged at slide bar bottom.By setting Scale is put, guide rod is moved to user the position of needs according to scale, and position precision is high.
Preferably, the draw-in groove is bilateral structure, including the first groove, connecting portion and the second groove, first groove, Second groove is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of connecting portion respectively, and the first groove and the second groove notch are orthogonal.
It is further preferred that the connecting portion is rotatable.Rotational structure is set to by by connecting portion, user is by microphone The arrangement of multidirectional is carried out, makes microphone that the analysis of directive property can be carried out to the acoustic source array of various shapes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in structure of the invention, the position of microphone, height and angle can adjust, and easy to operate, feasibility is strong;
2. the present invention, can be by microphone arrangement because height and position and right position and angle can be moved freely What array of different shapes is taken the post as, therefore the directive property analysis of acoustic source array of different shapes can be realized;
3. can to analyze acoustic source separation more accurate for the present invention, due to the raising of the positional precision of microphone array, from And experimental error is reduced, and then improve the directive property precision of analysis of acoustic source array;
2. the present invention can be to forming different array configurations, and then realizing acoustic source array of different shapes by microphone Row directive property is analyzed, and it is more accurate to analyze.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is the left view that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 3 is the top view that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is the draw-in groove stereogram that the present invention is provided;
Wherein, 1- support frames, 2- fixing grooves, 3- chutes, 4- guide rods, 5- draw-in grooves, 6- nuts, the grooves of 51- first, 52- Two grooves, 53- connecting portions.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus, including support frame 1 and it is fixedly installed on support frame The rectangle framework at 1 top, the rectangle framework two side is to be respectively provided between chute, and two slide bars in slide bar, and slide bar Horizontally disposed guide rod group, the guide rod group includes some guide rods 4 arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rod 4 is slided with slide bar 3 and connected Connect, draw-in groove 5 is set on any guide rod 4, the draw-in groove is two-sided slot structure.
Further, the top of support frame as described above 1 sets fixing groove 2, and the fixing groove 2 is U-shape structure, the U-shape structure with Rectangle framework bottom width matches, and U-type groove side sets the bottom bolts of circular hole, the fixing groove and rectangle framework Connection.
Further, the top of support frame as described above 1 sets retractor device.By setting retractor device, realize that rectangle framework exists Vertical direction is moved, and then adjusts the height of draw-in groove 5.
Further, the surface of the guide rod 4 sets scale.By setting scale, draw-in groove 5 can be moved to fixed position by user Put.
Further, the inside of the slide bar 3 sets slideway, and guide rod 4 can be slided on slideway.
It is described to be raised in slideway engaging it is further preferred that one end of the guide rod 4 sets raised, the guide rod 4 it is another The outer wall of one end sets external screw thread, and the outer wall of the slide bar 3 sets nut, and nut internal diameter matches with the diameter of guide rod 4.Pass through Adjusting nut is to be capable of achieving guide rod 4 in the enterprising line slip of slideway.
It is further preferred that the outer surface of the slide bar 3 sets scale, and scale value initial value is arranged at slide bar bottom.Pass through Scale is set, and guide rod 4 is moved to user the position of needs according to scale, and position precision is high.
Further, the draw-in groove 5 is bilateral structure, including the first groove 51, the groove 52 of connecting portion 53 and second, described the One groove 51, the second groove 52 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of connecting portion 53, and the first groove 51 and the second groove respectively 52 notches are orthogonal.By the draw-in groove 5 for setting bilateral structure so that microphone sensor is stuck in inside the first groove 51, together When, the second groove 52 is connected together with guide rod 4, good fixing effect.
It is further preferred that the connecting portion is rotatable.
The course of work of the adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus is as follows:
Be fixedly installed on rectangle framework on support frame by user first, and then multiple guide rods are set in turn in slide bar In the slideway in portion, be arranged at draw-in groove on guide rod further according to need of work by user, if the position of guide rod needs adjustment, by cunning Moving leader is the height regulation for being capable of achieving guide rod on road, and the draw-in groove being arranged on guide rod can also carry out horizontal level and angle Regulation, then microphone will be set on different draw-in grooves, by above-mentioned microphone arrangement, adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus shape Into different shapes, therefore, adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus of different shapes can carry out directive property to acoustic source array Analysis, analyze result is more accurate.
Because support frame top sets retractor device so that the height adjustable of rectangle framework, simultaneously as guide rod can be with Slided on slideway so that the height adjustable of microphone, when user needs to adjust on a large scale height where microphone, by regulation The height of retractor device or guide rod is to be capable of achieving, and is finely adjusted if necessary to the height to microphone, then can be according to slide bar The scale of outer surface is finely adjusted.
Treat to finish the Height Adjustment of microphone, user adjusts the position of draw-in groove further according to the scale being arranged on guide rod, Then microphone is fixed on the first groove of draw-in groove, realizes the fixation of microphone.
The position of any microphone can be arranged by above-mentioned arrangement, and user can according to actual needs to Mike Wind carries out free arrangement, thus, microphone is postponed using different array cloth, then microphone array to obtaining is pointed to Property analysis.
Although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the invention, not to present invention protection model The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not Need the various modifications made by paying creative work or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus, it is characterized in that, including support frame and the length that is fixedly installed at the top of support frame Square frame, the rectangle framework two side is to be respectively provided between chute, and two slide bars to set guide rod in slide bar, and slide bar Group, the guide rod group includes some guide rods arranged in parallel up and down, and the guide rod is connected with sliding bar, on any guide rod Draw-in groove is set, and the draw-in groove is two-sided slot structure.
2. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above top sets solid Determine groove, the fixing groove is U-shape structure, and the U-shape structure matches with rectangle framework bottom width, and U-type groove side sets Circular hole is put, the fixing groove is connected with the bottom bolts of rectangle framework.
3. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above top is set stretches Compression apparatus.
4. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slide bar surface is set carves Degree.
5. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slide bar inside is set to be slided Road, guide rod can be slided on slideway.
6. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, one end of the guide rod sets convex Rise, the projection engages with slideway, the outer wall of the other end of the guide rod sets external screw thread, and the slide bar outer wall sets nut, And nut internal diameter matches with the diameter of guide rod.
7. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the slide bar outer surface is set carves Degree, and scale value initial value is arranged at slide bar bottom.
8. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the draw-in groove is bilateral structure, Including the first groove, connecting portion and the second groove, first groove, the second groove are fixedly installed on the top of connecting portion respectively And bottom, and the first groove and the second groove notch are orthogonal.
9. adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the connecting portion is rotatable.
CN201710008239.7A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN106792300B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710008239.7A CN106792300B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710008239.7A CN106792300B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus

Publications (2)

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CN106792300A true CN106792300A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106792300B CN106792300B (en) 2019-04-30

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107271139A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 中国航空工业集团公司哈尔滨空气动力研究所 A kind of Combined microphone array apparatus
CN107300689A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-27 南京理工大学 A kind of low-altitude unmanned vehicle sound bearing detection system
CN109118636A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-01 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of method for processing business and equipment
CN106792300B (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-04-30 青岛理工大学 Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus
CN110411557A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-05 河北师范大学 A kind of microphone array frame body measuring electric automobile motor system noise
WO2020059340A1 (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-26 日本電産株式会社 Microphone array device and sound analysis system
CN115615624A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-01-17 杭州兆华电子股份有限公司 Equipment leakage detection method and system based on unmanned inspection device

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CN205353164U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-29 吴成梅 Multi -functional electric energy meter support

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CN104053088A (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 联想(北京)有限公司 Microphone array adjustment method, microphone array and electronic device
CN203689763U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-02 姚俊安 Inequality solution set generator based on root shaft method
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106792300B (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-04-30 青岛理工大学 Adjustable microphone array arrangement apparatus
CN107300689A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-27 南京理工大学 A kind of low-altitude unmanned vehicle sound bearing detection system
CN107271139A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-20 中国航空工业集团公司哈尔滨空气动力研究所 A kind of Combined microphone array apparatus
CN109118636A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-01 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of method for processing business and equipment
WO2020059340A1 (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-26 日本電産株式会社 Microphone array device and sound analysis system
CN112601941A (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-04-02 日本电产株式会社 Microphone array device and acoustic analysis system
CN110411557A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-05 河北师范大学 A kind of microphone array frame body measuring electric automobile motor system noise
CN115615624A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-01-17 杭州兆华电子股份有限公司 Equipment leakage detection method and system based on unmanned inspection device
CN115615624B (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-31 杭州兆华电子股份有限公司 Equipment leakage detection method and system based on unmanned inspection device

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