CN106782355A - A kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen - Google Patents
A kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN106782355A CN106782355A CN201610555737.9A CN201610555737A CN106782355A CN 106782355 A CN106782355 A CN 106782355A CN 201610555737 A CN201610555737 A CN 201610555737A CN 106782355 A CN106782355 A CN 106782355A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of can smectic liquid crystal screen self-adaptation drive method, including to all row turntable drivings, and turntable driving often row when:Apply corresponding horizontal pulse to this journey of turntable driving, medium voltage is applied to other rows of not turntable driving, while apply respective column pulse to each row, wherein:Kept on this journey of turntable driving the row pulse applied on the corresponding row of pixel of vaporific shading status with this journey applying horizontal pulse frequency is identical, phase is identical;To be presented on this journey of turntable driving the row pulse that applies on the corresponding row of pixel of all-transparent state with this journey applying horizontal pulse frequency is identical, opposite in phase.In turntable driving often row, respectively arranged for smectic liquid crystal screen, row load is bigger, and the voltage magnitude of the row pulse of applying is smaller.Turntable driving is complete often go after increase by a scanning stand-by period for continuing medium voltage, and for each row of smectic liquid crystal screen, row load is bigger, and the scanning stand-by period after turntable driving is complete is more long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen, belong to the display of smectic liquid crystal screen and drive skill
Art field.
Background technology
At present, smectic liquid crystal screen usually using hf and hv pulse as drive row, column electrode voltage waveform, for example
The positive negative pulse stuffing being made up of positive and negative pulse shown in Fig. 1 is to the high-frequency and high-voltage positive negative pulse stuffing wave form realized, this high-frequency and high-voltage
The positive negative pulse stuffing of positive negative pulse stuffing is symmetrical, and voltage magnitude Umx is equal.
When actually implementing, when turntable driving smectic liquid crystal screen, each pixel is according to image display content complete
The realization changed between transparent, vaporific lucifuge, various gray-scale levels these states needs a voltage standard, that is, be applied to
Threshold voltage magnitude is have to be larger than after the voltage magnitude superposition of the voltage waveform on row, column electrode, and between above-mentioned various states
The voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform being commonly applied during conversion is fixed unified, therefore, the voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform of applying
Must be set to that highest energy state, i.e. voltage energy needed for all-transparent state can be driven.And this voltage magnitude is set in
While causing integrally higher voltage magnitude, voltage energy waste problem, brush screen cumulative effect phenomenon can be caused, influence image shows
Show effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen, it is according to display image pair
Applied when each row, column load answered to adjust the scanning stand-by period after each row of turntable driving and each row of turntable driving respectively
The voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform being added on each row, so as to realize eliminating brush screen cumulative effect and improve the effect of brush screen speed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen, it includes step:
All rows to smectic liquid crystal screen carry out turntable driving, when turntable driving is per a line:
Apply corresponding horizontal pulse to this journey of turntable driving, medium voltage is applied to other rows of not turntable driving, while
Apply respective column pulse to each row, wherein:Kept on this journey of turntable driving on the corresponding row of pixel of vaporific shading status
The row pulse of applying is identical with the horizontal pulse frequency applied on this journey, phase is identical;Full impregnated will be presented on this journey of turntable driving
The row pulse applied on the corresponding row of pixel of bright state is identical with the horizontal pulse frequency applied on this journey, opposite in phase;
It is characterized in that:
In turntable driving often row, for each row of smectic liquid crystal screen, row load bigger, the voltage of the row pulse of applying
Amplitude is smaller;
Increase by a scanning stand-by period for continuing medium voltage after turntable driving is complete per a line, and for smectic phase liquid
Each row of crystalline substance screen, row load is bigger, and the scanning stand-by period after turntable driving is complete is more long.
For a pixel on the row of turntable driving, the voltage amplitude of the horizontal pulse applied on the corresponding row of this pixel
The voltage magnitude of the row pulse applied on value, the corresponding row of this pixel is respectively less than threshold voltage magnitude, and this pixel correspondence
Row on apply horizontal pulse voltage magnitude row corresponding with this pixel on applying row pulse voltage magnitude sum it is big
In threshold voltage magnitude.
The row load refers to the quantity of the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state when image is specified in display in a line
The percentage of one-row pixels point total quantity is accounted for, and it is more to be driven to the quantity of the pixel of all-transparent state in a line,
Row load is bigger;The row load refers to the number of the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state when image is specified in display on one row
The quantity that amount accounts for the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state on the percentage of a row pixel total quantity, and a row is got over
Many, row load is bigger.
When the smectic liquid crystal screen shows specified image, gear can be loaded according to some rows of setting, by each row correspondence
Row load be included into corresponding line load gear, each row load gear correspondence one scanning the stand-by period, similarly according to setting
Several columns load gear, and the corresponding row load of each row is included into respective column load gear, each row load gear one electricity of correspondence
Pressure amplitude value.
When turntable driving a line, the absolute value of the difference of the voltage magnitude of the row pulse applied on any two row electrode is situated between
Between 0 and minimum row pulse voltage amplitude/5.
The voltage magnitude of the horizontal pulse refers to that the maximum voltage value of the horizontal pulse is subtracted after minimum amount of voltage that divided by 2
The magnitude of voltage for arriving;The voltage magnitude of the row pulse refer to the row pulse maximum voltage value subtract after minimum amount of voltage that divided by
2 magnitudes of voltage for obtaining;The medium voltage is directed to the maximum voltage value of the horizontal pulse applied in a line of turntable driving
Plus after minimum amount of voltage that divided by 2 magnitudes of voltage for obtaining, the medium voltage of the row pulse and the medium voltage of the horizontal pulse
Equally.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
During turntable driving, the present invention is according to the corresponding each row load of display image, and adjustment turntable driving is each
Scanning stand-by period after row, and according to the corresponding each row load of display image, apply during each row of adjustment turntable driving
The voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform on each row, it is achieved thereby that the accumulation produced when effectively eliminating smectic liquid crystal screen brush screen is imitated
Phenomenon is answered, image displaying quality is not only optimized, display consistency requirement is also reduced, and optimizes brush screen speed as much as possible
Degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is an instance graph of the existing high-frequency and high-voltage positive negative pulse stuffing of smectic liquid crystal screen.
Fig. 2 is the implementing procedure figure of driving method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the horizontal pulse applied to a line of turntable driving in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the voltage waveform applied to other rows of not turntable driving in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is to the corresponding row of pixel that all-transparent state will be driven in a line of turntable driving in the present invention
The row pulse of applying.
Fig. 6 is to needing to keep the corresponding row of pixel of vaporific shading status to apply in a line of turntable driving in the present invention
Row pulse.
Fig. 7 is that smectic liquid crystal screen shows the instance graph for specifying image.
Specific embodiment
Driving method of the present invention is designed for smectic liquid crystal screen.Smectic liquid crystal screen generally includes the first and second matrixes
Layer, the first and second base layers can be made up of glass or plastic material.Be provided between the first base layer and the second base layer by
The mixed layer of smectic liquid crystal and additives mixed.Smectic liquid crystal can be A class smectic liquid crystal organic compounds.Addition
Thing is the compound with conductive characteristic.The first conductive electrode layer is coated with towards mixed layer side in the first base layer, in the second base
Body layer is coated with the second conductive electrode layer towards mixed layer side, and the first conductive electrode layer is made up of M row electrode arranged in parallel
(a row electrode is regarded as a line), the second conductive electrode layer is made up of that (a row electrode is regarded as one N number of row electrode arranged in parallel
Row), M row electrode is mutually orthogonal with N number of row electrode, forms the pixel-matrix array structure of M × N, a row electrode and a row electricity
Pole forms a pixel.First and second conductive electrode layers are transparent, can be made up of materials such as ITO (tin indium oxide).On near
The concrete structure and operation principle of crystalline phase liquid crystal display, refer to a kind of Chinese invention patent " electric-controlled light-regulating medium " (patent No.
Etc. 200710175959.9) patent document understands, is not set forth in detail herein.
Such as Fig. 2, the invention discloses a kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen, it includes step:
First, initialize, by the piclear of original display on smectic phase liquid crystal display, make each picture on smectic liquid crystal screen
Vegetarian refreshments is presented vaporific lucifuge state.This step can use existing various cls driving methods, and the row, column pulse of applying can use all
Such as low-frequency high-voltage positive negative pulse stuffing waveform, is not described in detail herein.
Then, all rows to smectic liquid crystal screen carry out turntable driving, can for example take line by line sequentially row turntable driving,
Backward row turntable driving, segmented row turntable driving, Bisection Algorithms row turntable driving or random disorder row turntable driving etc., it is unrestricted
System.
Understand with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, when turntable driving is per a line:Apply corresponding horizontal pulse to this journey of turntable driving, to
Other rows of turntable driving do not apply medium voltage Umid, while apply respective column pulse to each row, wherein:Turntable driving this
The row applied on this journey of the row pulse and turntable driving applied on the corresponding row of pixel of vaporific shading status is kept on row
Pulse frequency is identical, phase is identical;To apply on the corresponding row of pixel that all-transparent state is presented on this journey of turntable driving
Row pulse with apply on this journey of turntable driving horizontal pulse frequency is identical, opposite in phase.
In the invention described above, especially, in turntable driving often row, for each row of smectic liquid crystal screen, row load
Bigger, the voltage magnitude of the row pulse of applying is smaller, increases by the scanning for continuing medium voltage after turntable driving is complete per a line
Stand-by period Td, and for each row of smectic liquid crystal screen, row load is bigger, and the scanning stand-by period after turntable driving is complete gets over
It is long.
When actually implementing, for a pixel on the row of turntable driving, apply on the corresponding row of this pixel
Voltage magnitude (Ul_light, the Ul_ for the row pulse applied on the voltage magnitude (Ur) of horizontal pulse, the corresponding row of this pixel
Unlight the voltage magnitude and this pixel of the horizontal pulse applied in threshold voltage magnitude, and the corresponding row of this pixel) are respectively less than
The voltage magnitude sum of the row pulse applied on the corresponding row of point is more than threshold voltage magnitude.
In the present invention, threshold voltage for make smectic liquid crystal molecule by driving occur arrangement form change voltage
Value, it determines that for example threshold voltage takes 50V according to the composition and thickness of mixed layer.
In the present invention, when row load refers to that smectic liquid crystal screen shows specified image, full impregnated will be driven in a line
The quantity of the pixel of bright state accounts for the percentage of one-row pixels point total quantity, and all-transparent state will be driven in a line
Pixel quantity it is more, row load it is bigger.Row load refers to that smectic liquid crystal screen is shown when specifying image, will be by a row
The quantity for being driven to the pixel of all-transparent state accounts for the percentage of a row pixel total quantity, and one arranges and will be driven to
The quantity of the pixel of all-transparent state is more, and row load is bigger.
It is preferred that when smectic liquid crystal screen shows and specifies image, gear, Jiang Gehang can be loaded according to some rows of setting
Corresponding line load gear is included into corresponding row load, and each row load gear correspondence sets a suitable scanning stand-by period,
Similarly gear can be loaded according to the several columns of setting, respective column load gear is included into the corresponding row load of each row, each row is negative
Carry gear correspondence one suitable voltage magnitude of setting.
When actually implementing, it is preferred that when turntable driving a line, the electricity of the row pulse applied on any two row electrode
The absolute value of the difference of pressure amplitude value between 0 and minimum row pulse voltage amplitude/5, with the row pulse that prevents row electrode from applying
Voltage magnitude difference causes greatly very much display abnormal.
In the present invention, when minimum row pulse voltage amplitude refers to turntable driving this journey, it is applied to the row arteries and veins on all row
Minimum value among the voltage magnitude of punching.
In the present invention, the voltage magnitude of horizontal pulse refer to horizontal pulse itself maximum voltage value subtract minimum amount of voltage that after
Divided by the magnitude of voltage obtained by 2, similarly, the voltage magnitude of row pulse refers to that the row pulse maximum voltage value of itself subtracts minimum electricity
Divided by the magnitude of voltage obtained by 2 after pressure value.In the present invention, medium voltage Umid is directed to what is applied in a line of turntable driving
The maximum voltage value of horizontal pulse plus after minimum amount of voltage that divided by the magnitude of voltage obtained by 2, and the medium voltage Umid of row pulse
Medium voltage Umid with horizontal pulse is consistent.
For example, for maximum voltage value be 80V, minimum amount of voltage that for 0V horizontal pulse, its voltage magnitude be 40V, this hair
Bright middle signified medium voltage is 40V, so that row pulse can be the impulse wave that maximum voltage value is 70V, minimum amount of voltage that is 10V
Shape.Again for example, being 40V, the horizontal pulse that minimum amount of voltage that is -40V for maximum voltage value, its voltage magnitude is 40V, the present invention
Middle signified medium voltage is 0V, so that row pulse can be 30V, the impulse wave that minimum amount of voltage that is -30V for maximum voltage value
Shape.
Actually implement when, horizontal pulse can be high-frequency and high-voltage positive negative pulse stuffing, such as dutycycle be 50% high-frequency and high-voltage just
Negative pulse, it can also be the pulse of other forms certainly, and such as unidirectional pulse is unrestricted.
In the present invention, the frequency 1/Tscan of voltage waveform points is low frequency, high frequency.Low frequency refers between 1Hz and 100Hz
Between frequency, high frequency refers to the frequency between 1kHz and 10kHz.In addition, the row, column pulse being applied in row, column
Pulse can determine to number n according to actual requirement, unrestricted.
In the present invention, scanning stand-by period Td be typically set at less than the time Tscan used by turntable driving a line ×
n。
For example the bright course of work of the invention and principle below.
As shown in fig. 7, the resolution ratio of smectic liquid crystal screen is arranged for 128 row × 256, will be in the specified image of screen display
It is a rectangle frame (as shown in black thick line in Fig. 7) that in other words, the corresponding pixel of rectangle frame will be presented all-transparent state,
And the vaporific lucifuge state during holding initialization of other pixels.The corresponding behavior the 10th, 100 rows of rectangle frame, it is corresponding to be classified as
10th, 200 row.
Row load to each row is counted:1-9 rows, the row load of 101-128 rows are 0%, the 10th, 100 rows
Row load is 191/256 ≈ 75%, and the row load of 11-99 rows is 2/256 ≈ 0.8%.
Row load is a row load gear according to every 20%, and the variable quantity of adjacent gear positions is 4ms, is specifically allocated as follows table
It is shown:
Row load to each row is counted:1-9 row, the row load of 201-256 row are 0%, the 10th, 200 row
Row load is 91/128 ≈ 71%, and the row load of 11-199 row is 2/128 ≈ 1.6%.
Similarly, row load is a row load gear according to every 20%, and the variable quantity of adjacent gear positions is 0.5V, specific point
With as shown in the table:
And it is 35V to set the voltage magnitude of horizontal pulse, and row, column pulse is the positive negative pulse stuffing of dutycycle 50%, and frequency is
2kHz, medium voltage is 0V, and the total time of turntable driving a line is 50 × 0.5ms.
Then, the setting of gear is loaded according to above-mentioned row, column, using the detailed process of driving method of the present invention after cls
For:
It is each to other to the 1st row applied voltage amplitude 35V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz when 1 row of turntable driving
Row applies 0V voltages, while applying and positive negative pulse stuffing same-phase, the voltage applied on the 1st row to 1-9 row, 201-256 row
The positive negative pulse stuffing of amplitude 35V, frequency 2kHz, applies and positive negative pulse stuffing same-phase, the voltage applied on the 1st row to the 10th, 200 row
The positive negative pulse stuffing of amplitude 33V, frequency 2kHz, applies and positive negative pulse stuffing same-phase, the voltage applied on the 1st row to 11-199 row
The positive negative pulse stuffing of amplitude 34.5V, frequency 2kHz.Then to the 0V voltages of the lasting 1ms of all row, column applying (when scanning is waited
Between).
When turntable driving 2-9 rows, 101-128 rows respectively, to row, column pulse and above-mentioned scanning that each row, column applies
It is identical when driving 1 row, and after the complete each row of turntable driving, also lasting scanning stand-by period of 1ms.
When 10 row of turntable driving, to the 10th row applied voltage amplitude 35V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz, to other
Each row applies 0V voltages, while applying and positive negative pulse stuffing same-phase, the electricity applied on the 10th row to 1-9 row, 201-256 row
Pressure amplitude value 35V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz, to the 10th, 200 row apply with the 10th row on apply positive negative pulse stuffing antiphase,
The positive negative pulse stuffing of voltage magnitude 33V, frequency 2kHz, applies anti-phase with the positive negative pulse stuffing applied on the 10th row to 11-199 row
Position, voltage magnitude 34.5V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz.Then apply to continue the 0V voltages (scanning of 17ms to all row, column
Stand-by period).
When 100 row of turntable driving, row, column pulse and the row phase of above-mentioned turntable driving the 10th to the applying of each row, column
Together, and after the complete this journey of turntable driving, also lasting scanning stand-by period of 17ms.
When 11 row of turntable driving, to the 11st row applied voltage amplitude 35V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz, to other
Each row applies 0V voltages, while applying and positive negative pulse stuffing same-phase, the electricity applied on the 11st row to 1-9 row, 201-256 row
Pressure amplitude value 35V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz, to the 10th, 200 row apply with the 11st row on apply positive negative pulse stuffing antiphase,
The positive negative pulse stuffing of voltage magnitude 33V, frequency 2kHz, applies and the same phase of positive negative pulse stuffing applied on the 11st row to 11-199 row
Position, voltage magnitude 34.5V, the positive negative pulse stuffing of frequency 2kHz.Then apply to continue 0V voltages (scanning etc. of 5ms to all row, column
Treat the time).
When turntable driving 12-99 rows respectively, row, column pulse and above-mentioned turntable driving the 11st to the applying of each row, column
It is identical during row, and after the complete each row of turntable driving, also lasting scanning stand-by period of 5ms.
In the turntable driving stage, the voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform obtained on pixel when row, column superimposed pulses is more than
During threshold voltage magnitude Uth, the arrangement form of the smectic liquid crystal molecule in the corresponding mixing layer segment of this pixel is changed into rule
Then arrange, incident light is freely passed through, all-transparent state is macroscopically presented, and work as row, column superimposed pulses and obtained on pixel
When the voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform for arriving is less than threshold voltage magnitude Uth, the smectic in the corresponding mixing layer segment of this pixel
The arrangement form of phase liquid crystal molecule does not change, and keeps vaporific lucifuge state during initialization.
Then, when each row has been traveled through, after completing turntable driving, smectic liquid crystal screen just shows the specified figure shown in Fig. 7
As rectangle frame, and without cumulative effect, display effect is splendid.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
During turntable driving, the present invention is according to the corresponding each row load of display image, and adjustment turntable driving is each
Scanning stand-by period after row, and according to the corresponding each row load of display image, apply during each row of adjustment turntable driving
The voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform on each row, it is achieved thereby that the accumulation produced when effectively eliminating smectic liquid crystal screen brush screen is imitated
Phenomenon is answered, image displaying quality is not only optimized, display consistency requirement is also reduced, and optimizes brush screen speed as much as possible
Degree.
Specifically, when showing specified image:
After turntable driving is often gone, the voltage waveform being applied on each row, each row increased one section and continue medium voltage
Scanning stand-by period Td, and according to the row load of this journey of turntable driving come design scanning the stand-by period length,
It is preferred that row load is bigger, the scanning stand-by period is more long, and when actually implementing, can also be all rows of smectic liquid crystal screen
Row load partition carrys out applied voltage waveform into multiple gears according to the scanning stand-by period of each gear correspondence setting.
Also, when turntable driving often row, the voltage magnitude of the voltage waveform being applied on each row should be according to the row of each row
Load designs the voltage magnitude size of the voltage waveform being applied on each row, it is preferred that row load bigger, voltage amplitude
Value is smaller, and when actually implementing, can also be the row load partition of all row of smectic liquid crystal screen into multiple gears, according to each
The voltage magnitude size of gear correspondence setting carrys out applied voltage waveform.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments and its know-why used, and is come for those skilled in the art
Say, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any equivalent transformation based on the basis of technical solution of the present invention,
Simple replacement etc. is obvious to be changed, and is belonged within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen, it includes step:
All rows to smectic liquid crystal screen carry out turntable driving, when turntable driving is per a line:
Apply corresponding horizontal pulse to this journey of turntable driving, apply medium voltage to other rows of not turntable driving, while to each
Row apply respective column pulse, wherein:Keep applying on the corresponding row of pixel of vaporific shading status on this journey of turntable driving
Row pulse with apply on this journey horizontal pulse frequency is identical, phase is identical;All-transparent shape will be presented on this journey of turntable driving
The row pulse applied on the corresponding row of pixel of state is identical with the horizontal pulse frequency applied on this journey, opposite in phase;
It is characterized in that:
In turntable driving often row, for each row of smectic liquid crystal screen, row load bigger, the voltage magnitude of the row pulse of applying
It is smaller;
Increase by a scanning stand-by period for continuing medium voltage after turntable driving is complete per a line, and for smectic liquid crystal screen
Each row, row load it is bigger, the scanning stand-by period after turntable driving is complete is more long.
2. the self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
For a pixel on the row of turntable driving, the voltage magnitude of the horizontal pulse applied on the corresponding row of this pixel,
The voltage magnitude of the row pulse applied on the corresponding row of this pixel is respectively less than threshold voltage magnitude, and the corresponding row of this pixel
The voltage magnitude sum of the row pulse applied on the voltage magnitude of the horizontal pulse of upper applying row corresponding with this pixel is more than threshold
Threshold voltage amplitude.
3. the self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The row load refers to that the quantity of the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state in a line when image is specified in display accounts for one
The percentage of row pixel total quantity, and it is more to be driven to the quantity of the pixel of all-transparent state in a line, and row is negative
Carry bigger;
The row load refers to that the quantity of the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state on one row when image is specified in display accounts for one
The quantity of the pixel that will be driven to all-transparent state on the percentage of row pixel total quantity, and a row is more, and row are negative
Carry bigger.
4. the self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The smectic liquid crystal screen shows when specifying image that some rows according to setting load gear, and the corresponding rows of Jiang Gehang are born
Load is included into corresponding line load gear, each row load gear one scanning stand-by period of correspondence, the several columns load according to setting
Gear, respective column load gear is included into by the corresponding row load of each row, each row load gear one voltage magnitude of correspondence.
5. the self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When turntable driving a line, the absolute value of the difference of the voltage magnitude of the row pulse applied on any two row electrode is between 0
Between minimum row pulse voltage amplitude/5.
6. the self-adaptation drive method of smectic liquid crystal screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The voltage magnitude of the horizontal pulse refer to the horizontal pulse maximum voltage value subtract minimum amount of voltage that after obtained divided by 2
Magnitude of voltage;The voltage magnitude of the row pulse refers to that the maximum voltage value of the row pulse is subtracted after minimum amount of voltage that divided by 2
The magnitude of voltage for arriving;The maximum voltage value that the medium voltage is directed to the horizontal pulse applied in a line of turntable driving is added
Divided by 2 magnitudes of voltage for obtaining after minimum amount of voltage that, the medium voltage of the row pulse is as the medium voltage of the horizontal pulse.
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US5151803A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1992-09-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Pixel-gap controlled ferroelectric liquid crystal display device and its driving method |
CN102622972A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州汉朗光电有限公司 | Unidirectional pulse driving method of smectic state liquid crystal display |
CN102831865A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州汉朗光电有限公司 | Dynamic scan driving method for smectic phase LCD (liquid crystal display) |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201610555737.9A patent/CN106782355B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5151803A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1992-09-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Pixel-gap controlled ferroelectric liquid crystal display device and its driving method |
CN102622972A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州汉朗光电有限公司 | Unidirectional pulse driving method of smectic state liquid crystal display |
CN102831865A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州汉朗光电有限公司 | Dynamic scan driving method for smectic phase LCD (liquid crystal display) |
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