CN106781247A - A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106781247A CN106781247A CN201611183417.1A CN201611183417A CN106781247A CN 106781247 A CN106781247 A CN 106781247A CN 201611183417 A CN201611183417 A CN 201611183417A CN 106781247 A CN106781247 A CN 106781247A
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- reader
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- monitoring system
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Monitoring system is worn the present invention relates to a kind of intelligent band based on RFID, belongs to security monitoring field, be mainly used on motor passenger vehicle.Including the reader being made up of main control chip and RF receiving and transmission module, the also label including being made up of radio-frequency communication module and signal acquisition module.Reader uses 2.4G RF Wireless Data Transmissions with label.The label of different numberings is fixed on the safety belt of passenger and driver, and real-time Communication for Power is carried out with fixed reader in the car, so as to realize the collection of passenger and driver safety with wearing information and read.After reader receives the signal of electronic tag, vehicle-mounted data administrative center will send information to by Ethernet, the information that vehicle-mounted data Surveillance center will receive is shown, is easy to bus safety person to be checked.Meanwhile, wearing information is sent to traffic control center mailbox by vehicle-mounted data management and monitoring center by E mail, is realized to the long-range monitoring of passenger and driver safety with wearing information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring system, and in particular to a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system.
Background technology
Passenger train selects greatly one of (railway, aviation and highway) carrier, the safety problem of passenger as the three of travelling
The always emphasis of public attention.Safety belt is the indispensable safety guarantee in vehicle travel process of passenger and driver, is passenger
With the life zone of driver.But the current seatbelt wearing rate of China is relatively low, the present situation in prompting of being propagandaed directed to communicate by driver.How to realize
The real-time monitoring of safety belt is increasingly paid attention to by passenger company and vehicle supervision department.
At present, due to the limitation of use cost, domestic and foreign scholars are concentrated mainly on driving for the research that safety belt is monitored
The research of member's seatbelt wearing, the rare seatbelt wearing to motor passenger vehicle passenger is explored, for the safety of passenger,
This is just in the urgent need to the seatbelt wearing to motor passenger vehicle passenger is monitored.
With computer technology, less radio-frequency (RFID) technology, wireless communication technology, the development of technology of Internet of things, safety
Supervise and Internet of Things monitoring is turned to by traditional personnel control.People, safety belt, computer are connected to form network, Ke Yishi
Now to the real-time monitoring of all seat belt status in network range, cost is saved, improve the effect of monitoring.
The content of the invention
1. purpose：Monitoring system is worn it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID.
2. technical scheme：The present invention is that a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system, the program it is specific
Step is as follows：
Step one：Data acquisition
In order to obtain the wearing information of Passenger-Seat-Belt, it is necessary to be acquired to wearing information using sensor, work as passenger
During correct wear safety belt, signal is simultaneously transmitted to radio-frequency communication module by the sensor collection correct wearing information of passenger.
Step 2：Radio communication
Reader sends the radiofrequency signal of 2.4GHz by transmitting antenna, when RF tag enters transmitting antenna working region
When produce induced-current, RF tag obtains energy and is activated；RF tag wears letter by what itself coding and sensor were gathered
Breath is sent by the built-in transmission antenna of card；System reception antenna receives the carrier signal sent from RF tag, warp
Antenna adjustments device is sent to reader.
Step 3：Ethernet communication
Ethernet communication is used between reader and host computer, is met and is transmitted over long distances, so as to realize reader to in-car
The all standing of environment.
Step 4：Data processing
The wearing information that reader is received is sent on PC by network interface, and simulates rs 232 serial interface signal, therefore PC again
Server only needs to read the Serial Port Information for simulating, you can read out the wearing information of RFID reader information, i.e. safety belt.
Step 5：Background monitoring
After vehicle-mounted data management and monitoring center receives the wearing information that reader is sent, sent to traffic control center mailbox and wrapped
Mail containing wearing information, information of vehicles and driver information, so as to realize traffic control center to passenger and driver's safe wearing
The monitoring of information.
3. advantage and effect：
The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the problem of passenger train safety belt real-time monitoring, it is ensured that the passenger on passenger train wears peace
Full band, the safety of passenger in support vehicles operation way；The system is installed and safeguards simple simultaneously, without the seat to motor passenger vehicle with
And cable run carries out rearrangement；Additionally, the system has good autgmentability, related work(can be increased to system as needed
Can, it is met many-sided demand.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is made into
The detailed description of one step, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the system overall technology Organization Chart that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system；
Fig. 2 is the system basic block diagram that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system；
Fig. 3 is the System Working Principle figure that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system；
Fig. 4 is the sensor data acquisition flow chart that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system；
Fig. 5 is the reader fundamental diagram that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system；
Fig. 6 is the RF tag fundamental diagram that intelligent and safe band of the present invention based on RFID wears monitoring system.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：Including by main control chip and radio frequency
The reader that transceiver module is constituted, also including the label being made up of radio-frequency communication module and signal acquisition sensor, the master control
Chip uses C8051F410, the RF receiving and transmission module to use nRF2401, and the radio-frequency communication module is using nRF24LE systems
Row, the signal acquisition sensor is using Cypress series.The basic block diagram of the system is as shown in Figure 2.
The monitoring of the system wearing state is completed using Sai Pulasi CY8CMBR3102 capacitance type sensors.Capacitance sensing
The data acquisition flow figure of device is as shown in Figure 4.The electricity of sensor capacitance pole plate can be influenceed when having object proximity around sensor
Hold, the capacitance variations can export the signal of object proximity after biosensor analysis.When the correct wear safety belt of passenger, sensor
The wearing information of passenger is detected, and signal will be worn and be sent to radio-frequency communication module；When the non-wear safety belt of passenger, sensing
Device detects the non-wearing information of passenger, and will not wear signal and be sent to radio-frequency communication module.
Reader sends the radiofrequency signal of 2.4GHz by transmitting antenna, when RF tag enters transmitting antenna working region
When produce induced-current, RF tag to be activated；RF tag passes through itself coding and seatbelt wearing whether information
Built-in transmission antenna sends；System reception antenna receives the radiofrequency signal sent from RF tag, through antenna adjustments
Device is sent to reader, and reader is demodulated to the signal for receiving and is then delivered to backstage main system to decoding and carries out related place
Reason；Main system judges the legitimacy of the label according to logical operation, makes corresponding treatment for different settings and controls, hair
Go out the action of command signal control executing agency.The fundamental diagram of the system is as shown in Figure 3.
Between reader and vehicle-mounted data management and monitoring center use ethernet communication, meet over long distances transmission and simultaneously
Good management to many set reader devices.The present invention uses USR-TCP232-T24 series Serial port equipment servers, by TCP
Reader output signal is transferred to upper computer equipment by Client with TCP Server agreements by Ethernet.USR-TCP232-
The RFID reader information that T24 series serial equipments are collected is sent to control data corporation by network interface, and simulates again
Go out rs 232 serial interface signal, therefore control data corporation need to only read the Serial Port Information that USR-TCP232-T24 is simulated, you can read out
RFID reader information.
Control data corporation is read after RFID reader information, is sent to include to traffic control center mailbox and is worn letter
The mail of breath, information of vehicles and driver information, so as to realize the pendant of traffic control care workers' monitor in real time vehicle safety belt
Situation is worn, and emergency is reacted.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：Including being received by main control chip and radio frequency
Send out the reader of module composition, also label and Ethernet mould including being made up of radio-frequency communication module and signal acquisition sensor
Block, the main control chip uses C8051F410, the RF receiving and transmission module to use nRF2401, and the radio-frequency communication module is used
NRF24LE series, the signal acquisition sensor uses USR-TCP232- using Cypress series, the ethernet module
T24 series Serial port equipment servers.
2. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID according to claim 1 wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described
Reader uses 2.4G RF Wireless Data Transmissions, the ethernet module to pass through TCP Client and TCP with the label
Server agreements carry out data transmission.
3. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID according to claim 2 wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described
Reader sends wears inquiry message, and the label sends itself coding and wearing information by built-in transmission antenna.
4. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID according to claim 3 wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described
After reader receives itself coding and wearing information of the label, information is sent to by the ethernet module vehicle-mounted
Data management Surveillance center.
5. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID according to claim 4 wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described
Vehicle-mounted data management and monitoring center receives the information that the ethernet module is sent, and information is sent into friendship by E-mail forms
Tube hub mailbox.
6. a kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID according to claim 1 wears monitoring system, it is characterised in that：It is described
Reader is installed on in-car control and monitor console, and the label is installed on safety belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611183417.1A CN106781247A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611183417.1A CN106781247A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106781247A true CN106781247A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58891305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611183417.1A Pending CN106781247A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of intelligent and safe band based on RFID wears monitoring system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106781247A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107919019A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-17 | 武汉万集信息技术有限公司 | Peccancy detection method and system, safety belt based on RFID electronic label |
| CN110187307A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | It is a kind of that induction system is positioned based on embeded processor and the safety belt of radio-frequency technique |
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| CN101089654A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-19 | 天津大学 | RFID radio positioning method based on phase difference ranging |
| US20090201141A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Dagnachew Teshome | Seat belt status system |
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| CN103419744A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Vehicle including seat belt |
| CN103802689A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 拓恩Fx有限公司 | Detection and validation system for occupancy of passenger vehicle seat |
| CN103847687A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-11 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Alarm device for automobile safety belt |
| CN203761428U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏大学 | Two-system structural vehicle mounted unit |
| WO2016145054A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Key Safety Systems, Inc. | Seat belt buckle with rfid tag |
| CN205594674U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Intelligence passenger train detection device |
| CN106210152A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted cloud system based on Internet of Things and resource acquiring method |
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2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201611183417.1A patent/CN106781247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
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| CN1162289C (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2004-08-18 | 凤凰企业控股有限公司 | Harness safety alarm |
| CN101089654A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-19 | 天津大学 | RFID radio positioning method based on phase difference ranging |
| US20090201141A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Dagnachew Teshome | Seat belt status system |
| CN102160293A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2011-08-17 | 恺悌科技私人有限公司 | A mthod and a system for determining the location of a subject, and a radio frequency identification tag assembly |
| CN102501822A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-06-20 | 无锡市锡山中等专业学校 | Anti-cheat automobile safety belt |
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| CN103802689A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 拓恩Fx有限公司 | Detection and validation system for occupancy of passenger vehicle seat |
| CN103847687A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-11 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Alarm device for automobile safety belt |
| CN203761428U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏大学 | Two-system structural vehicle mounted unit |
| WO2016145054A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | Key Safety Systems, Inc. | Seat belt buckle with rfid tag |
| CN205594674U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-21 | 南京交通职业技术学院 | Intelligence passenger train detection device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107919019A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-17 | 武汉万集信息技术有限公司 | Peccancy detection method and system, safety belt based on RFID electronic label |
| CN110187307A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | It is a kind of that induction system is positioned based on embeded processor and the safety belt of radio-frequency technique |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |