CN106781191A - Intelligent fire detection warning system - Google Patents
Intelligent fire detection warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106781191A CN106781191A CN201710023615.XA CN201710023615A CN106781191A CN 106781191 A CN106781191 A CN 106781191A CN 201710023615 A CN201710023615 A CN 201710023615A CN 106781191 A CN106781191 A CN 106781191A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warning system
- alarm
- main control
- fire
- detection warning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent fire detection warning system that can quick, sensitive, exactly detect fire condition.The intelligent fire detection warning system, including main control unit and terminal unit, described main control unit include host computer, GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module；Described GPRS/GSM communication modules, display I, alarm, input unit are connected with host computer respectively；Described terminal unit includes single-chip microcomputer, wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, alarm, automatic water sprayer.This intelligent fire detection warning system, terminal unit is provided with various inductors can ensure generation that is quick, sensitive, being accurately detected fire condition, and fire signal is sent to supervision department or fire-fighting center receiving fire signal by main control unit by GPRS/GSM communication modules immediately.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire alarm field, especially a kind of intelligent fire detection warning system.
Background technology
The life given people with progress that develops rapidly of science and technology brings unprecedented facility, such as power technology
Fast development is continued to bring out with application, the birth of synthetic material, new energy, and continuous improvement of automaticity etc. makes one
Clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life condition be greatly improved.But its negative effect is also highlighted therewith, such as liquefied petroleum gas,
Various electronic products, inflammable ornament materials etc. we at one's side often in contact with some general living supplies for arriving, be the generation of fire
Huge hidden danger is buried.Realize judging fire using Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor more than existing fire alarm system
Whether occur, there is the shortcomings of detection is not sensitive enough, and reaction is not quick enough.And can not detect that fire occurs space-time
The content of the toxic gas in gas, it is impossible to judge that whether fire spot, with the presence of personnel, increased search and rescue difficulty.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide it is a kind of being capable of quick, sensitive, detection fire condition exactly
Intelligent fire detection warning system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：Intelligent fire detection warning system, described master
Control unit includes host computer, GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module；
Described GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module respectively with host computer phase
Connection；
Described terminal unit includes single-chip microcomputer, wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, report
Alert device, automatic water sprayer；
Described wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, alarm, automatic water sprayer with
Single-chip microcomputer is connected；
Described main control unit and terminal unit realize wireless connection by wireless transceiver I, wireless transceiver II.
Further, described main control unit also includes GPS locator.
Further, described terminal unit also includes display II.
Further, described terminal unit also includes transformer.
Further, described terminal unit also includes emergency power supply.
Further, described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Intelligence fire detection warning system of the invention, various senses are provided with terminal unit
Answering device can ensure generation that is quick, sensitive, being accurately detected fire condition, and by wireless communication module by fire signal
It is sent to main control unit, main control unit is immediately sent fire signal by GPRS/GSM communication modules receiving fire signal
To supervision department or fire-fighting center.The automatic water sprayer of setting can spray water to control the condition of a disaster in time when fire signal is detected
Continuation expand.Discovery and treatment of the whole system to fire condition are rapid in time, and are realized in fire by biological inductor
Detection during calamity generation to fire location personnel, is very easy to the search-and-rescue work of rescue worker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligence fire detection warning system schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, intelligent fire detection warning system of the invention, including main control unit and terminal unit, it is described
Main control unit includes host computer, GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module；
Described GPRS/GSM communication modules, display I, alarm, input module are connected with host computer respectively；
Described wireless transceiver I, for the fire signal that receiving terminal unit is detected, then gives the signal transmission of collection
Host computer, host computer is processed data again；
Described host computer, for the detection signal that processing terminal unit is received, and sends control signal to main control unit
Other modules；
Described GPRS/GSM communication modules, the fire signal for host computer to be received is sent in supervision department or fire-fighting
The heart；
Described display I, for showing the fire information after host computer treatment, including fire location, fire time, fire journey
The information such as degree；
Described alarm, for sending alarm signal；
Described input module, for controlling host computer；
Described terminal unit includes single-chip microcomputer, wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, report
Alert device, automatic water sprayer；
Described wireless transceiver II, automatic water sprayer, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, biology sensor, alarm with
Single-chip microcomputer is connected；
Data after treatment for processing the data that sensor is collected, and are passed through wireless transceiver II by described single-chip microcomputer
It is sent to main control unit；Described single-chip microcomputer can be using the single-chip microcomputer of the models such as AT89C51, HT66F50.
Described Smoke Sensor, for detecting the smokescope in environment, the data that will be detected pass through wireless receiving and dispatching
Device II is sent to main control unit；Described Smoke Sensor can real-time detection Carbon Dioxide in Air, sulfur dioxide etc. other
The concentration of pernicious gas.
Described temperature sensor, for detecting environment temperature, the data that will be detected are sent by wireless transceiver II
To main control unit；
Described biology sensor, for detecting fire location whether with the presence of personnel；
Described wireless transceiver II, the signal for sensor in terminal unit to be collected is sent to main control unit；
Described alarm, for sending alarm signal；
Described automatic water sprayer, for sprinkling water to control the condition of a disaster around when fire signal is detected.
Operation principle：The Smoke Sensor of terminal unit, temperature sensor real-time detection environmental data, then single-chip microcomputer will
The data for obtaining are sent to main control unit by wireless transceiver II, and main control unit wireless transceiver I is being received by terminal unit
Environmental data after be transmitted to host computer and processed, the data result for the treatment of is encoded into alphanumeric by display by host computer
Device I shows.When Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor detection environmental data are higher than normal range value, single-chip microcomputer sends report
To alarm, alarm sends alarm signal, and single-chip microcomputer triggering automatic water sprayer to alert signal, and automatic water sprayer opens water spray
Valve is outwards sprinkled water.Whether biology sensor can also have escape personnel to deposit in detection terminal unit position when there is fire
In, the data forwarding that biology sensor will be detected to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer after the data obtained treatment to passing through by line transceiver II
It is sent to main control unit.
Fire signal is sent to terminal unit via wireless transceiver II while single-chip microcomputer determines fire signal, eventually
When fire signal is received, fire signal is passed through GPRS/GSM communication modules to end unit wireless transceiver I by host computer immediately
Supervision department or fire-fighting center are sent to, and trigger alarm and send alarm signal.Operating personnel can be by input module
Main control unit is controlled and is operated.
There is the particular location of fire in order to more preferably positioning, so that rescue measure is preferably used, as preferred side
Formula, described main control unit also includes GPS locator；Described GPS locator is used for when fire signal is detected to monitoring
Department or fire-fighting center send fire location information.
In order to there is poison gas to have gained some understanding in air of the escape personnel to surrounding environment when there is fire, so as to take to certainly
The favourable escape measure of body, it is preferred that, described terminal unit also includes display II；Described display II is used for
Display current environment temperature, air condition information etc..
Described terminal unit also includes transformer.AC power is converted into DC voltage by transformer, so as to give terminal
Unit provides the operating voltage of stabilization.
When there is fire, it is possible to the circuit system that power supply is provided for warning system can be destroyed, therefore in order in power-off
In the case of warning system still can normally run, it is preferred that, described terminal unit and main control unit also include emergent
Power supply.
Described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.When there is fire, audible-visual annunciator produces corresponding audible alarm letter
Number, and the red light of flicker is sent by LED.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. intelligent fire detection warning system, including main control unit and terminal unit, it is characterised in that described main control unit bag
Include host computer, GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module；
Described GPRS/GSM communication modules, wireless transceiver I, display I, alarm, input module respectively with host computer phase
Connection；
Described terminal unit includes single-chip microcomputer, wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, report
Alert device, automatic water sprayer；
Described wireless transceiver II, Smoke Sensor, biology sensor, temperature sensor, alarm, automatic water sprayer with
Single-chip microcomputer is connected；
Described main control unit and terminal unit realize wireless connection by wireless transceiver I, wireless transceiver II.
2. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described main control unit also includes
GPS locator.
3. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also wrapped
Include display II.
4. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also wrapped
Include transformer.
5. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also wrapped
Include emergency power supply.
6. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described main control unit is also wrapped
Include emergency power supply.
7. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described alarm is acousto-optic
Alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710023615.XA CN106781191A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Intelligent fire detection warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710023615.XA CN106781191A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Intelligent fire detection warning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106781191A true CN106781191A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58948069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710023615.XA Pending CN106781191A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Intelligent fire detection warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106781191A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168178A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽瑞弋自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial automation fire-fighting system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710023615.XA patent/CN106781191A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168178A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽瑞弋自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial automation fire-fighting system |
| CN107168178B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2019-10-29 | 安徽瑞弋自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial automation fire-fighting system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |