CN106779430A - The method and management equipment of a kind of Work Process Management - Google Patents
The method and management equipment of a kind of Work Process Management Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method of Work Process Management, the approval node of workflow is reminded to be examined.Present invention method includes:The approval request of target operation flow is obtained, approval request is used to initiate the approval process of target operation flow;Approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;Obtain the approval results of approval node;The state of approval request is updated according to approval results;If it is non-approval status that approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time, sending examination & approval to approval node reminds.The tracking that the present invention passes through the approval status to approval request, when approval process is stagnated, sends examination & approval and reminds to the approval node stagnated.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of management equipment.The embodiment of the present invention can be tracked to the approval status of approval request, when approval process is stagnated, send examination & approval to the approval node stagnated and remind.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, more particularly to a kind of Work Process Management method and management equipment.
Background technology
Workflow engine workflow refers to, as a part for application system, and provided have certainly to each application system
Tailor-made Core Solution, for example, determine information transmission route, content rating according to the different of role, the division of labor and condition
Deng.Workflow engine is included, the critical function such as node administration, flow direction management, the management of flow sample of flow.
Workflow system originates from organization of production and Field of Office Automation, Business Processing or collaboration for routine work
Work.Workflow is likened in " information river ", i.e., the Business Processing of routine work or is cooperated according to pre-defining
Rule and process flowed, and this process can be traced and monitor.So Workflow system is exactly a set of support industry
Business definition and the system of automatic operation stream.Workflow system realizes workflow engine mechanism using computer technology
Software engineering platform, can be with Rapid Implementation workflow management solution on this platform.It is divided to two kinds in field of computer technology
The Workflow system of route, one kind is java workflows, and another kind is .net workflows.With the popularization of Windows, at present should
It is most widely .net Workflow systems with face.Situation of the workflow in most practical application can so be come simply
Description, on the hardware platform of network, server and multiple stage computers client, business procedure according to it is set in advance rule simultaneously
The treatment of related data is completed by application program and people.
The implementation of workflow needs three basic steps:Mapping, modeling and management.Mapping is first step, and its is primary
Task is to determine and whole existing craft and the operation flow for automating in documenting tissue;Modeling is then that exploitation one has
Help build up the model of streamlined business procedure.Phase III is software implementation and crosses over whole departments, business unit
The seamless system integration of even whole enterprise.In order to ensure Workflow system " seamlessly " can be implemented into organization,
Project team all must be complied with effective method of work having defined, confirming by practice, and in each work
Must all there be the result that can be measured in stage.
Current working flow software, can only on computers carry out examination & approval treatment, and because of approving person, treatment does not cause to examine in time
When batch list is stagnated, lack prompting measure.
The content of the invention
A kind of method of Work Process Management is the embodiment of the invention provides, the approval node for reminding workflow is entered
Row examination & approval.
In view of this, first aspect present invention provides a kind of method of Work Process Management, including:Obtain target operation
The approval request of flow, the approval request is used to initiate the approval process of the target operation flow;By the approval request
Send to corresponding approval node;Obtain the approval results of the approval node;The examination & approval are updated according to the approval results
The state of request;If the approval request is more than preset duration and the approval results in the approval node residence time
Non- approval status, then send examination & approval and remind to the approval node.
With reference to the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in the first implementation of embodiment of the present invention first aspect,
It is described obtain target operation flow approval request after, it is described by the approval request send to corresponding approval node it
Before, methods described also includes:Determine the approval route of the approval request;Determined according to the approval route described corresponding careful
Criticize node.
With reference to the first implementation of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the of embodiment of the present invention first aspect
In two kinds of implementations, the approval route for determining the approval request includes:Obtain the workflow category of the approval request
Property, the work stream attribute includes that the approval request initiates the nodal community and node level of node;Belonged to according to the node
Property and the node level determine the approval route of the approval request.
With reference to the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in the third implementation of embodiment of the present invention first aspect,
The state for updating the approval request according to the approval results includes:Judge the attribute status of the approval results;If
The approval results are approval status, then by the approval request the approval node status indication to have examined;If institute
Approval results are stated for non-approval status, then by the approval request in the status indication of the approval node not examine.
With reference to any implementation in first aspect to the third implementation of first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention,
It is described to update the approval request according to the approval results in the 4th kind of implementation of embodiment of the present invention first aspect
State after, methods described also includes:If the approval request exceedes preset duration in the approval node residence time
And the approval results are approval status, then the approval request are sent to next approval node or terminate approval process.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of management equipment, including:First acquisition unit, for obtaining target operation stream
The approval request of journey, the approval request is used to initiate the approval process of the target operation flow;First transmitting element, is used for
The approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;Second acquisition unit, the examination & approval knot for obtaining the approval node
Really;Updating block, the state for updating the approval request according to the approval results;Second transmitting element, if described examine
Batch request the approval node residence time exceed preset duration and the approval results be non-approval status, then for
The approval node sends examination & approval and reminds.
With reference to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the first implementation of embodiment of the present invention second aspect,
The management equipment also includes:First determining unit, the approval route for determining the approval request;Second determining unit,
For determining the corresponding approval node according to the approval route.
With reference to the first implementation of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the of embodiment of the present invention second aspect
In two kinds of implementations, first determining unit includes:Acquisition module, the workflow for obtaining the approval request belongs to
Property, the work stream attribute includes that the approval request initiates the nodal community and node level of node;Determining module, for root
The approval route of the approval request is determined according to the nodal community and the node level.
With reference to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the third implementation of embodiment of the present invention second aspect,
The updating block includes:Judge module, the attribute status for judging the approval results;First mark module, if described
Approval results are approval status, then for by the approval request the approval node status indication to have examined;Second
Mark module, if the approval results be non-approval status, for by the approval request the approval node state
Labeled as not examining.
With reference to any implementation in second aspect to the third implementation of second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention,
In the 4th kind of implementation of embodiment of the present invention second aspect, the management equipment also includes:Processing unit, if described examine
It is approval status that batch request exceedes preset duration and the approval results in the approval node residence time, then for by institute
Approval request is stated to send to next approval node or terminate approval process.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below:
In the embodiment of the present invention, the approval request of target operation flow is obtained, the approval request is used to initiate the mesh
Mark the approval process of workflow;The approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;Obtain examining for the approval node
Criticize result;The state of the approval request is updated according to the approval results;If the approval request stops in the approval node
It is non-approval status to stay the time to exceed preset duration and the approval results, then sending examination & approval to the approval node reminds.
The tracking that the present invention passes through the approval status to approval request, when approval process is stagnated, sends out to the approval node stagnated
Submit to a higher level for approval or revision to criticize and remind.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is method one embodiment schematic diagram of Work Process Management in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the method for Work Process Management in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a concrete application scene schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another concrete application scene schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another concrete application scene schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another concrete application scene schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another concrete application scene schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is one embodiment schematic diagram of management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is another embodiment schematic diagram of management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is another embodiment schematic diagram of management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method of Work Process Management is the embodiment of the invention provides, the approval node for reminding workflow is entered
Row examination & approval.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing
Four " etc. (if present) is for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.Should manage
The data that solution is so used can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so that the embodiments described herein can be with except illustrating herein
Or the order beyond the content of description is implemented.Additionally, term " including " or " having " and its any deformation, it is intended that covering is not
Exclusive includes, for example, the process, method, system, product or the equipment that contain series of steps or unit be not necessarily limited to it is clear
Those steps for listing or unit, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, method, product or set
Standby intrinsic other steps or unit.
The embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the network architecture as shown in Figure 1, and the network frame includes personnel management, finance pipe
Reason and three modules of coordinated management, and personnel management module comprising enrollment application, apply of becoming a full member, application of going on business, ask for leave apply and
Complaint five submodules of application, financial management module is rendered an account and finance two submodules of loaning bill comprising finance, coordinated management module
Comprising newly-set-up item, three submodules of flow trace and workflow management.
For ease of understanding, the idiographic flow in the embodiment of the present invention is described below, refers to Fig. 2, the present invention is real
The method one embodiment for applying the Work Process Management of example includes:
201st, the approval request of target operation flow is obtained, approval request is used to initiate the examination & approval stream of target operation flow
Journey.
Management equipment gets approval request, and the approval request belongs to target operation flow, and management equipment is according to the examination & approval
Request, initiates the examination and approval procedures to the approval request.Target operation flow belongs in personnel management, two modules of financial management
Any one application item, for example, it may be enrollment application or application of asking for leave, can also be financial application, does not limit specifically herein
It is fixed.
202nd, approval request is sent to corresponding approval node.
Management equipment obtains the relevant information of the examination & approval application, including the node level for initiating the initiation node of approval request
And nodal community, and the approval route of the examination & approval application is determined according to the relevant information of the initiation node, according to approval request institute
The approval route of category sends to corresponding approval node approval request.
203rd, the approval results of approval node are obtained.
Management equipment obtains the approval results of approval node, and management equipment is sent out according to preset time interval to approval node
Send inquiry approval results to ask, and receive the approval results of approval node feedback, the approval results include not examining, having examined two
The state of kind, can also there is other states, and approval node can be one or more, not limit herein specifically.
204th, the state of approval request is updated according to approval results.
Approval results are tagged to the examination & approval of the approval request after the approval results for getting approval node for management equipment
Corresponding approval node on path.
If it is non-approval status that the 205, approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time,
Then examination & approval are sent to approval node to remind.
Management equipment inquires about approval results from approval node periodically according to preset time interval, when approval results are not for
Approval status, and when the duration that the approval node is stopped exceedes preset duration, it is determined that the approval node is retaining state,
Simultaneously examination & approval prompting message is sent to the approval node.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the approval request of target operation flow is obtained, approval request is used to initiate target operation stream
The approval process of journey;Approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;Obtain the approval results of approval node;Tied according to examination & approval
Fruit updates the state of approval request;If approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results for not in the approval node residence time
Approval status, then send examination & approval and remind to approval node.The tracking that the present invention passes through the approval status to approval request, works as examination & approval
When flow is stagnated, send examination & approval to the approval node stagnated and remind.
Refer to Fig. 3, the method for embodiment of the present invention Work Process Management another embodiment includes:
301st, the approval request of target operation flow is obtained, approval request is used to initiate the examination & approval stream of target operation flow
Journey.
Management equipment gets approval request, and the approval request belongs to target operation flow, and management equipment is according to the examination & approval
Request, initiates the examination and approval procedures to the approval request.Target operation flow belongs in personnel management, two modules of financial management
Any one application item, for example, it may be enrollment application or application of asking for leave, can also be financial application, does not limit specifically herein
It is fixed.
302nd, the work stream attribute of approval request is obtained, work stream attribute includes that approval request initiates the nodal community of node
And node level.
Management equipment obtains the work stream attribute of approval request, and the work stream attribute includes the initiation node of approval request
Nodal community and node level, the nodal community are used to determine the approval route of approval request.
303rd, the approval route of approval request is determined according to nodal community and node level.
Management equipment determines the approval route of approval request according to the nodal community and node level of initiating node, different
Nodal community different approval route corresponding with node level.For example, when node level is lowest level one-level, nodal community is
Ask for leave application, then approval route is the flow of asking for leave of the first nodes, approval route is two grades of examination & approval in application item of asking for leave
Node to last rank approval node.
304th, corresponding approval node is determined according to approval route.
Management equipment determines corresponding approval node according to approval route.For example, it is assumed that having three nodes, respectively one-level
Node, two-level node and three-level node.When the grade for initiating node is the lowest class one-level, then two-level node and three-level section
Point is simultaneously approval node.When the grade for initiating node is two grades, then three-level node is approval node, and first nodes are not joined
With examination & approval.
305th, approval request is sent to corresponding approval node.
Management equipment obtains the relevant information of the examination & approval application, including the node level for initiating the initiation node of approval request
And nodal community, and the approval route of the examination & approval application is determined according to the relevant information of the initiation node, according to approval request institute
The approval route of category sends to corresponding approval node approval request.
306th, the approval results of approval node are obtained.
Management equipment sends inquiry approval results and asks to approval node, and receives the approval results of approval node feedback,
The approval results include not examining, having examined two states, can also there is other states, and approval node can be one or many
It is individual, do not limit herein specifically.
307th, the state of approval request is updated according to approval results.
Judge the attribute status of approval results.If approval results are approval status, by approval request in approval node
Status indication is to have examined;If approval results are non-approval status, by approval request approval node status indication for not
Examination & approval.
If it is non-approval status that the 308, approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time,
Then examination & approval are sent to approval node to remind.
Management equipment inquires about approval results from approval node periodically according to preset time interval, when approval results are not for
Approval status, and approval request is when the duration that the approval node is stopped exceedes preset duration, it is determined that the approval node is
Retaining state, while sending examination & approval prompting message to the approval node.
If it should be noted that approval request is careful more than preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time
The state of criticizing, then send approval request to next approval node or terminate approval process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the approval request of target operation flow is obtained, approval request is used to initiate target operation stream
The approval process of journey;The work stream attribute of approval request is obtained, work stream attribute includes that approval request initiates the node category of node
Property and node level;The approval route of approval request is determined according to nodal community and node level;It is right to be determined according to approval route
The approval node answered;Approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;Obtain the approval results of approval node;Tied according to examination & approval
Fruit updates the state of approval request;If approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results for not in the approval node residence time
Approval status, then send examination & approval and remind to approval node.The tracking that the present invention passes through the approval status to approval request, works as examination & approval
When flow is stagnated, send examination & approval to the approval node stagnated and remind, accelerating examination and approval process process.
In order to make it easy to understand, with reference to concrete application scene, being described in detail to the embodiment of the present invention.For example, public
Department M has used the Work Process Management mode of the embodiment of the present invention, and applies in the administration of company.Company M is at the end of month
A collection of newcomer is recruited, worker A, worker B, worker C and worker D has been included, present post work A has needed to be carried out in the management system
Enrollment application, the administrative grade of worker A is one-level, as shown in figure 4, the enrollment application of company M needs to be examined by level Four, worker
The enrollment application of A is first sent to leader with specific duties, after the completion of leader with specific duties's examination & approval, the approval request is sent to people to provide and is responsible for, people
The approval request is sent to president after the completion of money supervisor's examination & approval, is sent to Human Resource Department after the completion of president's examination & approval and examined
Criticize and file.It should be noted that the approval node quantity of the approval process can be set according to the organizational structure of company M
Put, can also be Pyatyi is examined or six grades are examined etc., do not limit herein specifically.
For example, worker B needs rest of being on account of illness, worker B needs to initiate to ask in the operation procedure management system
Vacation application, the administrative grade of worker B is one-level, as shown in figure 5, the application of asking for leave of company M needs to be examined by three-level, worker B
Application of asking for leave first send to leader with specific duties, after the completion of leader with specific duties's examination & approval, the approval request is sent to president, president
Sent to Human Resource Department after the completion of examination & approval and examine and file.It should be noted that this is asked for leave, the approval process of application examines
Batch number of nodes can be configured according to the organizational structure of company M, can also be level Four examination & approval or Pyatyi examination & approval etc., it is specific this
Place does not limit.
For example, worker C goes on business according to the Beijing that is arranged into of company, worker C needs to be sent out in the operation procedure management system
Application of going on business is acted, the administrative grade of worker C is one-level, as shown in fig. 6, the application of going on business of company M needs to be examined by two-stage, duty
The application of going on business of work C is first sent to leader with specific duties, after the completion of leader with specific duties's examination & approval, the approval request is sent to Human Resource Department
Door is examined and filed.It should be noted that this is gone on business, the approval node quantity of the approval process of application can be according to the group of company M
Stretching frame structure is configured, and can also be three-level examination & approval or level Four examination & approval etc., does not limit herein specifically.
For example, worker D is because work attendance needs to be appealed to company M extremely, worker D is needed in the Work Process Management system
Complaint application is initiated in system, the administrative grade of worker D is one-level, as shown in fig. 7, the complaint application of company M is needed by three-level
Examination & approval, the complaint application of worker D is first sent to two grades of approval node examination & approval, by approval request hair after the completion of two-level node examination & approval
Deliver to leader with specific duties to be examined, after the completion of leader with specific duties's examination & approval, the approval request is sent to Human Resource Department's examination & approval simultaneously
Filing.It should be noted that the approval node quantity of the approval process of the complaint application can be entered according to the organizational structure of company M
Row is set, and can also be level Four examination & approval or Pyatyi examination & approval etc., does not limit herein specifically.
It should be noted that the approval request can also be the approval request of financial system module, idiographic flow such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, the finance guarantee workflow used with finance loaning bill is same workflow, is rendered an account in finance and asked or finance loaning bill
After request is initiated, perform corresponding finance and render an account or financial loaning bill flow, finally examined by Finance Department and be issued to
Finance cashier, cashier can be the cashier, or the cashier of other branches of corporate HQ.For example, when the examination & approval of worker D please
Ask for finance render an account request when, finance request of rendering an account needs to first pass through leader with specific duties and examines, and then the finance are rendered an account request stream
President's examination & approval are gone to, is sent after the completion of president's examination & approval to Finance Department, general headquarters cashier is issued to after Finance Department's examination & approval.Work as worker
When the approval request of D is for finance loaning bill request, approval request first passes through Pyatyi approval node, after the completion of node examination & approval, by suitable
Sequence examines this after the completion of two grades of approval node examination & approval by level Four approval node, three-level approval node and two grades of approval nodes
Request is sent to leader with specific duties, and leader with specific duties is examined and sent to president's examination & approval, and after the completion of president examines, the examination & approval please
Transmission to Finance Department is asked to be examined, Finance Department completes that related approval results are issued into each school after approval submittal
Cashier.
It should be noted that coordinated management module includes newly-set-up item, three submodules of flow trace and flow scheme design.Newly
Working item submodule can quick start flow, can be rendered an account with newly-built finance, financial loaning bill, application of asking for leave, go on business application, Shen
State application, enrollment application, become a full member application etc. flow.Newly-set-up item submodule belongs to one and efficiently applies for entrance.Flow trace
The access rights of submodule are divided into two kinds of administrator right and non-administrator's authority, and wherein keeper can check all types
, the flow that owner initiates.And non-administrator can inquire the flow type by authorizing, and can only check that oneself is initiated
Flow.The access rights of workflow management submodule are administrator right, and keeper could access the submodule, all to hold
Capable flow, all by the module creation, the submodule includes two parts of flow scheme design and form design.
The method to Work Process Management in the embodiment of the present invention is described above, below in the embodiment of the present invention
Management equipment be described, refer to Fig. 9, the management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
First acquisition unit 901, the approval request for obtaining target operation flow, approval request is used to initiate target work
Make the approval process of flow;
First transmitting element 902, for approval request to be sent to corresponding approval node;
Second acquisition unit 903, the approval results for obtaining approval node;
Updating block 904, the state for updating approval request according to approval results;
Second transmitting element 905, if approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time
It is non-approval status, then is reminded for sending examination & approval to approval node.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first acquisition unit 901 obtains the approval request of target operation flow, and approval request is used for
Initiate the approval process of target operation flow;First transmitting element 902 sends to corresponding approval node approval request;Second
Acquiring unit 903 obtains the approval results of approval node;Updating block 904 updates the state of approval request according to approval results;
If it is non-approval status that approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time, second sends single
Unit 905 sends examination & approval and reminds to approval node.The tracking that the present invention passes through the approval status to approval node, when approval process hair
During raw stagnation, send examination & approval to the approval node stagnated and remind.
Figure 10 is referred to, another embodiment of management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
First acquisition unit 901, the approval request for obtaining target operation flow, approval request is used to initiate target work
Make the approval process of flow;
First transmitting element 902, for approval request to be sent to corresponding approval node;
Second acquisition unit 903, the approval results for obtaining approval node;
Updating block 904, the state for updating approval request according to approval results;
Second transmitting element 905, if approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time
It is non-approval status, then is reminded for sending examination & approval to approval node.
Wherein, management equipment can be further included:
First determining unit 906, the approval route for determining approval request;
Second determining unit 907, for determining corresponding approval node according to approval route.
Wherein, the first determining unit 906 can be further included:
Acquisition module 9061, the work stream attribute for obtaining approval request, work stream attribute is initiated including approval request
The nodal community and node level of node;
Determining module 9062, the approval route for determining approval request according to nodal community and node level.
Wherein, updating block 904 can be further included:
Judge module 9041, the attribute status for judging approval results;
First mark module 9042, if approval results be approval status, for by approval request approval node shape
State is labeled as having examined;
Second mark module 9043, if approval results be non-approval status, for by approval request in approval node
Status indication is not examine.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first acquisition unit 901 obtains the approval request of target operation flow, and approval request is used for
Initiate the approval process of target operation flow;Acquisition module 9061 obtains the work stream attribute of approval request, and work stream attribute bag
Include nodal community and node level that approval request initiates node;Determining module 9062 determines according to nodal community and node level
The approval route of approval request;Second determining unit 907, for determining corresponding approval node according to approval route;First hair
Unit 902 is sent to send to corresponding approval node approval request;Second acquisition unit 903 obtains the examination & approval knot of approval node
Really;Judge module 9041 judges the attribute status of approval results;If approval results are approval status, the first mark module 9042
By approval request approval node status indication to have examined;If approval results are non-approval status, the second mark module
Approval request is not examine in the status indication of approval node by 9043;If approval request exceedes pre- in the approval node residence time
The duration and approval results put are non-approval status, then the second transmitting element 905 sends examination & approval and reminds to approval node.The present invention
By the tracking of the approval status to approval request, when approval process is stagnated, examination & approval are sent to the approval node stagnated
Remind.
Figure 11 is referred to, another embodiment of management equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, including:
First acquisition unit 901, the approval request for obtaining target operation flow, approval request is used to initiate target work
Make the approval process of flow;
First transmitting element 902, for approval request to be sent to corresponding approval node;
Second acquisition unit 903, the approval results for obtaining approval node;
Updating block 904, the state for updating approval request according to approval results;
Second transmitting element 905, if approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time
It is non-approval status, then is reminded for sending examination & approval to approval node.
Wherein, management equipment can be further included:
Processing unit 908, if approval request is careful more than preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time
The state of criticizing, then for sending approval request to next approval node or terminating approval process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first acquisition unit 901 obtains the approval request of target operation flow, and approval request is used for
Initiate the approval process of target operation flow;First transmitting element 902 sends to corresponding approval node approval request;Second
Acquiring unit 903 obtains the approval results of approval node;Updating block 904 updates the state of approval request according to approval results;
If it is non-approval status that approval request exceedes preset duration and approval results in the approval node residence time, second sends single
Unit 905 sends examination & approval and reminds to approval node;If approval request exceedes preset duration and examination & approval in the approval node residence time
Result is approval status, then approval request is sent to next approval node or terminates approval process by processing unit 908.The present invention
By the tracking of the approval status to approval request, when approval process is stagnated, examination & approval are sent to the approval node stagnated
Remind.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can be with
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the unit
Divide, only a kind of division of logic function there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, for example multiple units or component
Can combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.It is another, it is shown or
The coupling each other for discussing or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the indirect couplings of device or unit by some interfaces
Close or communicate to connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit that is illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be according to the actual needs selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or use
When, can store in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part for being contributed to prior art in other words or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products
Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs the complete of each embodiment methods described of the invention
Portion or part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to preceding
Embodiment is stated to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to preceding
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these
Modification is replaced, and does not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of Work Process Management, it is characterised in that including:
The approval request of target operation flow is obtained, the approval request is used to initiate the examination & approval stream of the target operation flow
Journey;
The approval request is sent to corresponding approval node;
Obtain the approval results of the approval node;
The state of the approval request is updated according to the approval results;
If the approval request exceedes preset duration and the approval results not examine in the approval node residence time
State, then send examination & approval and remind to the approval node.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after the approval request of the acquisition target operation flow,
Described to send to before corresponding approval node the approval request, methods described also includes:
Determine the approval route of the approval request;
The corresponding approval node is determined according to the approval route.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the approval route of the determination approval request includes:
The work stream attribute of the approval request is obtained, the work stream attribute includes that the approval request initiates the node of node
Attribute and node level;
The approval route of the approval request is determined according to the nodal community and the node level.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to update the approval request according to the approval results
State include:
Judge the attribute status of the approval results;
If the approval results are approval status, by the approval request the approval node status indication to have examined
Batch;
If the approval results are non-approval status, by the approval request the approval node status indication for unexamined
Batch.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described to be updated according to the approval results
After the state of the approval request, methods described also includes:
If it is examination & approval shape that the approval request exceedes preset duration and the approval results in the approval node residence time
State, then send the approval request to next approval node or terminate approval process.
6. a kind of management equipment, it is characterised in that including:
First acquisition unit, the approval request for obtaining target operation flow, the approval request is used to initiate the target
The approval process of workflow;
First transmitting element, for the approval request to be sent to corresponding approval node;
Second acquisition unit, the approval results for obtaining the approval node;
Updating block, the state for updating the approval request according to the approval results;
Second transmitting element, if the approval request exceedes preset duration and the examination & approval in the approval node residence time
Result is non-approval status, then reminded for sending examination & approval to the approval node.
7. management equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the management equipment also includes:
First determining unit, the approval route for determining the approval request;
Second determining unit, for determining the corresponding approval node according to the approval route.
8. management equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first determining unit includes:
Acquisition module, the work stream attribute for obtaining the approval request, the work stream attribute includes the approval request
Initiate the nodal community and node level of node;
Determining module, the approval route for determining the approval request according to the nodal community and the node level.
9. management equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the updating block includes:
Judge module, the attribute status for judging the approval results;
First mark module, if the approval results be approval status, for by the approval request in the approval node
Status indication to have examined;
Second mark module, if the approval results are non-approval status, for the approval request to be saved in the examination & approval
The status indication of point is not examine.
10. the management equipment according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the management equipment also includes:
Processing unit, if the approval request exceedes preset duration and the approval results in the approval node residence time
It is approval status, then for sending the approval request to next approval node or terminating approval process.
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