CN106776197B - A kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification - Google Patents

A kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106776197B
CN106776197B CN201610989497.3A CN201610989497A CN106776197B CN 106776197 B CN106776197 B CN 106776197B CN 201610989497 A CN201610989497 A CN 201610989497A CN 106776197 B CN106776197 B CN 106776197B
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assets information
assets
hard disk
information
backboard
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CN106776197A (en
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刘涛
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3037Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a memory, e.g. virtual memory, cache
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3055Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the status of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring if the computing system is on, off, available, not available
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3065Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in reporting the monitored data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/323Visualisation of programs or trace data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/328Computer systems status display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification, which is serially connected in the management signal transmission path of hard disk backboard by establishing assets information identification and protocol control units, realizes system assets Detection & Controling by the method;And by establishing server assets information main control end, realizes that system assets are collected and controlled with information transmitting.The present invention can very easily realize automatic management of the server hard disk back plane based on asset identification, not only reach reliability requirement, and realize adaptive requirement, realize reliability, the stability of server system.

Description

A kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer communication technology fields, and in particular to a kind of backboard controlling party based on assets information identification There is system configuration flexibility difference, while cannot achieve hard disk to solve in the control of current server System Backplane in method The automation of backboard adapts to management, and the generally applicable property of hard disk backboard is deteriorated.It is wanted with to server system flexibility, adaptivity That asks is continuously increased, in order to guarantee that the configuration of fast and flexible of server system updates, in real server system work process In, realize that the unified hard disk management design of server system is particularly important, and become the key for determining server flexibility advantage One of element.
Background technique
Currently, server master board and storage system carry out data exchange, need to realize by the transmitting of hard disk backboard, hard disk Backboard realizes the transmitting of signal, and the operation information management simultaneously for hard disk is also to be realized by backboard management, the management of backboard Activity instruction, the instruction of hard disc remote positioning comprising instruction, hard disk for hard disk failure state etc., due to current hard disk Main control end type is varied, and a variety of different controllers such as SAS/SATA HBA card, RAID card, EXPANDER card are for hard The management agreement of disk is different, to realize the management of unified hard disk backboard, just brings very big difficulty, i.e., assists in main control end In the case that view control mode is different, how to realize that unified hard disk management becomes a great problem of present hard discs backboard management.
Current common practice is for different hard disk main control ends regarding to the issue above, and customization uses different controls respectively The hard disk backboard of decoding process come carry out adapt to main control end demand, above-mentioned current common practice, it is flexible that there are system configurations Property difference problem, largely rely on the set configuration of product, cannot achieve the update of products configuration, current system demand becomes When more master control, it will be unable to realize that the automation of hard disk backboard adapts to management, in many cases, need to replace hard disk backboard, this The demand that will be brought greater impact, while customize for the maintenance complexity and cost of system leads to the product of backboard There is sharp increase in number of types, and the generally applicable property of hard disk backboard is deteriorated.It is wanted with to server system flexibility, adaptivity That asks is continuously increased, in order to guarantee that the configuration of fast and flexible of server system updates, in real server system work process In, realize that the unified hard disk management design of server system is particularly important, and become the key for determining server flexibility advantage One of element.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the present invention is in the control of current server System Backplane, there are systems The problem of configuration flexibility difference, while the automation that cannot achieve hard disk backboard adapts to management, the generally applicable property of hard disk backboard becomes Poor problem provides a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification, with to server system flexibility, adaptivity It is required that be continuously increased, in order to guarantee server system fast and flexible configuration update, it is worked in real server system Cheng Zhong realizes that the unified hard disk management design of server system is particularly important, and becomes the pass for determining server flexibility advantage One of key element.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification, the method is by establishing assets information identification and agreement The control unit is serially connected in the management signal transmission path of hard disk backboard by control unit, i.e., the unit is placed in hard disk On backboard, system assets Detection & Controling are realized;
And by establishing server assets information main control end, realizes that system assets are collected and controlled with information transmitting;
Wherein, assets information identification and protocol control units, detection management link transmission state, in link initialization rank Section sends assets information confirmation data packet (16 system characteristic value 0F), server money to server assets information main control end respectively It produces log-on data after information main control end receives this condition code to transmit, returns to configuration assets information, be sent to assets information identification And protocol control units, while the variation of real-time monitoring condition code, quickly to make a response;
Assets information identification and after protocol control units collect assets information, according to the condition code situation of current assets, The hard disk backboard processing subroutine of character pair code is called, realizes the real-time management for current-configuration.
The control information that assets information identification and protocol control units will be obtained currently, it is the failure comprising hard disk, hard The action message of the information in place of disk, hard disk, the BMC managing chip of server master board is passed to by I2C bus, while to hard The voltage real-time monitoring of disk, and exception is recorded and fed back, while generating voltage record time graph, server master board is logical It crosses management network and passes it to remote subscriber, remote user can check information, to realize the real-time of server system Status data management.
The assets information identification and protocol control units and mainboard are connected by the realization of SGPIO independent bus line, the unit Receiver port using Schmidt trigger realize filtering delay-time, with realize signal stablize receive, prevent bus transfer Signal interference in the process.
The server assets information main control end is set to server master board, is interconnected with PCH south bridge by lpc bus, money The collection of information is produced after operating system initialization, facility information list generated includes hard disk quantity, hard disk class Type, master controller type etc. pass to server assets information main control end by PCH south bridge, realize system assets collection and information Transmitting control.
The method is identified by assets information and protocol control units detection management link transmission state, when link can not When communication, it is automatically set as default startup mode, i.e., hard disk backboard is without management mode.
The configuration assets information that the server assets information main control end returns is the assets information condition code of current system, Including controller type, hard disk the information such as bit quantity condition code, described document information use two 16 systems digit representation Out, first expression controller type, second indicate hard disk in bit quantity.
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention can very easily realize automatic management of the server hard disk back plane based on asset identification, not only reach Reliability requirement, and realize it is adaptive require, realize reliability, the stability of server system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is implementation flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below according to Figure of description, in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
1, using ALTERA EPM570 series CPLD, assets information identification and protocol control units are established, with mainboard It is realized and is connected by SGPIO independent bus line, CPLD is by decoding the data information transmitted in bus, independent realization system assets Detection & Controling, specific coding/decoding method is to judge the amplitude situation of change of signal level using the 30ms sampling interval, and by width The variation of value level is recorded in storage register, which is serially connected with to the management signal transmission path of hard disk backboard In, i.e., the element circuit is placed on hard disk backboard;
2, using ATMEL ATMEGA128 chip, server assets information main control end is established, which uses P3V3_ STBY power supply, i.e. system S5 state can still realize the collection of state, which realizes that system assets are collected and information transmitting is controlled System, is placed in server master board for the control unit;Server assets information main control end and PCH south bridge are interconnected by lpc bus, Assets information is passed into server assets information main control end by PCH south bridge, assets information include hard disk quantity, hard disk type, Master controller type etc..
3, assets information identification and protocol control units, detection management link transmission state acquire junctor level in real time and become Change, when detecting sequence " 000001 ", log-on data acquisition and judgement when link can not communicate, are automatically set as defaulting Setting pattern, i.e., hard disk backboard is without management mode.In the link initialization stage, assets information identification and protocol control units, point Assets information, which is not sent, to server assets information main control end confirms data packet characteristic value 0F(16 system), server assets information Log-on data is transmitted after main control end receives this condition code, is realized and the handshake communication before mainboard.
4, the assets information that server assets information main control end is fed back according to PCH, the assets information for generating current system are special Code is levied, condition code herein is come out using the digit representation of two 16 systems, and this feature code is sent to assets information identification And protocol control units, assets information identification and after protocol control units collect assets information, according to the feature of current assets Code situation, calls the hard disk backboard processing subroutine of character pair code, realizes the real-time management for current-configuration, while in real time The variation of monitoring feature code, quickly to make a response.
5, assets information identification and protocol control units by current control information, failure, hard disk comprising hard disk The action message of position information, hard disk passes to the BMC controller of server master board by I2C bus, while using to ADC809 Chip realizes the real-time monitoring to hard disk voltage, and exception is recorded and fed back, while generating voltage record time graph, It will realize the real-time status data management of server system.
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill in relation to technical field Personnel can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalent Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification, which is characterized in that the method is by establishing assets information Identification and protocol control units, which is serially connected in the management signal transmission path of hard disk backboard, realizes system money Produce Detection & Controling;
And by establishing server assets information main control end, realizes that system assets are collected and controlled with information transmitting;
Wherein, assets information identification and protocol control units, detection management link transmission state are divided in the link initialization stage Assets information confirmation data packet is not sent as condition code, server assets information main control end to server assets information main control end Log-on data is transmitted after receiving this condition code, returns to configuration assets information, is sent to assets information identification and protocol integrated test system list Member, while the variation of real-time monitoring condition code, quickly to make a response;
After assets information identification and protocol control units collect assets information, according to the condition code situation of current assets, call The hard disk backboard processing subroutine of character pair code realizes the real-time management for current-configuration.
2. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the money Produce information identification and the control information that will currently obtain of protocol control units, it is the information in place of failure, hard disk comprising hard disk, hard The action message of disk is passed to the BMC managing chip of server master board by I2C bus, while supervised in real time to the voltage of hard disk It surveys, and exception is recorded and fed back, while generating voltage record time graph, server master board should by management network Information passes to remote subscriber, and remote user can check information, to realize the real-time status data management of server system.
3. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that institute It states assets information identification and protocol control units and mainboard is realized by SGPIO independent bus line and connected, the signal of the unit receives Filtering delay-time is realized using Schmidt trigger in port, to realize that stablizing for signal receives, prevents the letter during bus transfer Number interference.
4. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the clothes Business device assets information main control end is set to server master board, is interconnected with PCH south bridge by lpc bus, the collection of assets information comes After operating system initialization, facility information list generated, include hard disk quantity, hard disk type, master controller type, Server assets information main control end is passed to by PCH south bridge, realizes that system assets are collected and is controlled with information transmitting.
5. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the side Method is identified by assets information and protocol control units detection management link transmission state is set automatically when link can not communicate Hard disk backboard is set to without management mode.
6. a kind of backboard control method based on assets information identification according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the clothes The configuration assets information that device assets information main control end of being engaged in returns is the assets information condition code of current system, including controller class The condition code of type, hard disk quantity information in place, described document information are come out using the digit representation of two 16 systems, first expression Controller type, second indicate hard disk in bit quantity.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103034302A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 英业达股份有限公司 Server
CN103152198A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-12 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Micro-server-based automatic asset management method and device
CN104008035A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A remote monitoring method for implementing state of hard disk back broad
CN104734887A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 浪潮集团有限公司 Method for out-of-band management of server asset information
CN105634814A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Monitoring method for server asset information change

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8014144B2 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-09-06 Inventec Corporation Server device with a storage array module
CN103176518B (en) * 2011-12-26 2016-08-03 广州美电恩智电子科技有限公司 Hard disk module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103034302A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 英业达股份有限公司 Server
CN103152198A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-12 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Micro-server-based automatic asset management method and device
CN104008035A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A remote monitoring method for implementing state of hard disk back broad
CN104734887A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 浪潮集团有限公司 Method for out-of-band management of server asset information
CN105634814A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Monitoring method for server asset information change

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