CN106775752A - Forestry informationlization platform construction method and Forestry informationlization platform based on Business Process Modeling - Google Patents

Forestry informationlization platform construction method and Forestry informationlization platform based on Business Process Modeling Download PDF

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CN106775752A
CN106775752A CN201611253352.3A CN201611253352A CN106775752A CN 106775752 A CN106775752 A CN 106775752A CN 201611253352 A CN201611253352 A CN 201611253352A CN 106775752 A CN106775752 A CN 106775752A
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model
forestry
business
setting
data
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谭靖
李莹
彭松
张富华
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Beijing Aerospace Titan Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Aerospace Titan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling, including:Set up business model:The meta-model of the business of information system of forestry is set up, forestry business model is set up using meta-model;And model conversion:Forestry business model is exported as the model instance of document description using model realization engine, then using underlying basis Analysis on Framework model instance, the business information for wherein including is understood and load, so that the realization of completion system.Present invention also offers the Forestry informationlization platform obtained based on above-mentioned building method.The Forestry informationlization platform construction method that the present invention is provided can well tackle the change of user's forestry business, realize the iteratively faster in exploitation.

Description

Forestry informationlization platform construction method and Forestry informationlization based on Business Process Modeling Platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly a kind of Forestry informationlization platform based on Business Process Modeling is built Equipment, method.
Background technology
At present, under the overall background of construction informationization society, Forestry informationlization has become the certainty of forestry in China Trend.Forestry informationlization is a system engineering for complexity, and its internal relations is interweaved, and construction program is all linked with one another, actual Using interconnecting, globality, systematicness are all very strong.This complexity also increases the difficulty for building Forestry informationlization.Currently, Information system of forestry build in generally existing extension with transfer ability is poor, system development efficiency is low, can not well " with need to answer Become ", overlapping development, the problems such as underlying platform can not be successfully managed and change.
By taking China as an example, each local each department emerges more and more information system of forestry miscellaneous, due to The limitation of utility theory and technological means and the inter-sectional odjective cause such as do things in his own way, system is at the beginning of construction without by uniting All there is the phenomenon that respectively there is the set of system of oneself in province, city, county in one overall planning, current major part province.These system numbers According to library structure is different, data standard also disunity, province, city, county's three-level system are unable to organic integration and form an entirety.And Each operation system data resource dispersion, in disorder, shortage unified standard and unified management, from Information Resources Co, intercommunication, share also There is certain distance, information island is formd to a certain extent.
The development mode of most of Forestry informationlization systems is directly to be used towards skill on the basic technology platform of low layer Unrelated " original " programming tool of art, business carrys out development management system.It is mostly " isolated island according to the system of this mode development The application of type ", lacks unified service basic framework, and development efficiency is low, and the implementation cycle is long, and system flexibility is poor, it is impossible to suitable With the change of user's request.Specifically, the defect of current Forestry informationlization system mainly includes:
(1) Forestry informationlization planning and construction disconnects with business:Information-based department does not know about to business, and information-based department says Unclear business, or even business personnel did not demonstrate the overall picture of business yet, caused information-based and two skins of business.Support forestry Business development is the basic of Construction for Forest Information.The basic reason that conventional Forestry informationlization planning and construction disconnect with business It is that neither one is comprehensive, correct Oriented Forest business demand forestry business framework so that Forestry informationlization is difficult station in woods The global height of industry carries out planning construction, realizes that Forestry informationlization is not just known where to begin to the comprehensive support of business yet.
(2) extension of most information system is with transfer ability is poor, system development efficiency is low, high cost:Set of system is once It is delivered for use, it is difficult to change again.When business rule built-in in information system cannot fully meet customer demand, only Two methods solve this problem, and one is that requirement client changes the original operation flow of oneself to adapt to new system, this is as good as In trimming the feet to fit the shoes;Two is that existing product is modified, or carries out secondary development to adapt to the requirement of client, and this process can consume Take substantial amounts of resource.And be that uncertain and nonstandardized technique a client needs due to what is faced during secondary development Ask, development process is more difficult to control to and virtually increased cost.
(3) the unified support to business is lacked.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling, can be with good The change of user's forestry business is tackled well, realizes the iteratively faster in exploitation.
To achieve these goals, a kind of Forestry informationlization platform construction based on Business Process Modeling that the present invention is provided Method, including:
Set up business model:The meta-model of the business of information system of forestry is set up, forestry business mould is set up using meta-model Type;And
Model conversion:Forestry business model is exported as the model instance of document description using model realization engine, then Using underlying basis Analysis on Framework model instance, the business information for wherein including is understood and loaded, so that the realization of completion system.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up Forestry Data model, and the Forestry Data model of setting up includes:
Database Modeling:According to the principle of relevant database, using Database Modeling platform by forestry physical data reality It is applied in database;
Service view is modeled:The service view model with forestry Data Matching in database is set up, to complete the visit of data Ask and control.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up organizational model:Organization and human resources are set up into contact, shape using multistage authority distribution Into the organizational model.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up work on forestry procedural model, and the work on forestry procedural model of setting up includes setting up data model and control Simulation;
The data model of setting up includes mechanism model and the foundation of the organization's relation for setting up description enterprise or department With the information model of used control data in workflow;
Setting up the Controlling model includes setting up the scheduling of task, task assignment, relies on the rule for checking and forwarding control Model;
The forestry Business Process Modeling forms workflow engine, and is workflow engine integrated access and calling interface.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up forestry list model, and the forestry list model of setting up includes describing list outward appearance and table using XML Forms data, and be the multiple different data transmission interfaces of list server configuration.
Alternatively and preferably, the forestry list model of setting up also includes:In the list that operation interface configuration can draw Unit control, so that obtaining multiple list unit controls is integrated to form forestry list.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up forestry report model, and the forestry report model of setting up includes providing a Report Designer and form Server, Report Designer is configured with the interface of editor, preservation, preview and printing reports, report server computing statistical report form Information, and it is sent to browser.
Alternatively and preferably, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, forestry is set up using meta-model Business model includes setting up GIS functional modes, and the GIS functional modes of setting up include:
Spatial data is extracted from the spatial database of generalized information system, by the following service of web server interface offer It is at least one:Web Map Services, the service of web map elementses and directory service.
Alternatively and preferably, the model realization engine is case instruments.
Alternatively and preferably, the document is XML document.
Another aspect of the present invention additionally provides the woods based on Business Process Modeling obtained based on above-mentioned building method Industry informatization platform.
The Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling that the present invention is provided, with following beneficial effect Really:
(1) by building to information system of forestry business model and model-driven realizes the research of operation system, can be with Improve information system of forestry software development quality and efficiency.Forestry business model can be by the service logic in systems development process Realize being made a distinction in logic from system so that business personnel can not be perplexed by system realization, be absorbed in forestry business with User's request, so as to improve the practicality and user satisfaction of software.
(2) because system is based on Mode-driven architecture mode, turned by by business model substep using model realization engine Change and realize information system.And model realization engine is an intermediate layer for being located at operation layer and underlying basis technology platform, so Either the service logic of operation layer is changed or the technical foundation platform of bottom is changed, and can be realized with the cost of very little Safeguard and upgrading.
(3) implementation process of whole information system embodies hierarchical design principle well;Model realization engine is located at whole Generally applicable resource is formed independent one layer by the intermediate layer of individual framework based on component technology, realizes that business realizes technology point with it From so that the system based on this architecture construction has stronger flexibility, so as to be information system of forestry modularization and state The large-scale application platform of family's forestry builds and provides beforehand research.
(4) framework by way of Mode-driven architecture, the fast construction information system of forestry in the way of business model.Visit The implementation that rope information system is quickly developed.
Brief description of the drawings
The stream of the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention Cheng Tu;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of Forestry Data modeling;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of forestry organization modeling;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of forestry Business Works modeling;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of forestry business form modeling;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of forestry bordereau modeling;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of GIS function modelings;
Fig. 8 is the overall flow figure of Forestry informationlization platform construction;
Fig. 9 is the system architecture schematic diagram of Forestry informationlization platform.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of Forestry informationlization platform construction based on Business Process Modeling provided in an embodiment of the present invention Method, mainly including the steps:
S1:Set up business model
Set up and the business model development mode of bottom frame independence causes that the notice of system developer is all concentrated on On business event model, then setting up a perfect information system business model can just allow whole development process to play thing half The effect of work(times.The embodiment of the present invention has considered some concepts and flow often occurred in information system of forestry, according to The unrelated modeling method of platform, has taken out Forestry Data, workflow, user, organization, node, business object, authority etc. Model element.The reality of the fairly perfect covering information system of forestry of this meta-model.
S2:Model conversion
The specific method of model conversion is:After business event model is set up, using the CASE works of existing in the market Have the model instance for model being exported as and being described using XML document, then using underlying basis Analysis on Framework model instance, understand And the system business information for wherein including is loaded, so that the realization of completion system.The method that this substep is realized not only can be with profit Model is set up with existing CASE instruments, and the technological layer of Model Identification is solved using ripe XML analytic techniques Problem.This method can realize the iteratively faster in exploitation with the change of fabulous reply business event.Underlying basis framework Can be various existing technology platforms, such as windows, JAVA .Net, COM, J2EE.
Information system of forestry business meta-model method for designing in step S1 is described below.
Forestry as an independent industry have itself the characteristics of, as the Forestry Information for forestry business service System also has its feature specific manifestation as follows:
1), unified organization, mechanism structure are similar, and inter-agency transverse and longitudinal contacts at different levels are tight.
2), the uniformity of forestry basic data, it is ensured that data unambiguity.
3), the functional requirement similitude of information system of forestry, and most of information system of forestry need geographical remote sensing system The data of system are supported.
Based on These characteristics, in the present embodiment, composition service node multiple meta-model is devised, to set up complete woods Industry business model.
Meta-model is exactly briefly the model of Definition Model.Forestry business has diversity, in order to accurately describe these Business, has more than one forestry business model.In order to build different models, it is necessary to different modeling structure set, It is exactly meta-model.Modeling structure collection as required for relation data modeling includes table, row, key etc.;Needed for workflow modeling Modeling structure collection includes activity, executor, change, segmentation, connection etc.;Uml class modeling needed for modeling structure collection include class, Attribute, operation, association etc.;The modeling structure collection for defining corba interface includes interface, Value Types etc..So, it is only first fixed Good these set of justice, could use them when particular type model is built.
According to the discussion of forestry service feature, inventor has found:Forestry organization, forestry space attribute database, GIS Function and other correlation functions as forestry service feature common point, can be as the key element of forestry business model.
The step of Forestry Data meta-model that the embodiment of the present invention is set up, specifically includes the sub-step of following model construction Suddenly:
1) Forestry Data model
Data modeling platform is directed to the database establishment and management of forestry common base data, associated traffic data, carries It is that whole database establishment and data application lay the foundation for data storage and the data modeling function of using.
Forestry Data include the forest reserves, forest fire protection, forest culture and management afforestation, forest pest control, wild fauna and flora protection, The different thematic data such as nature reserve area, based on data, with the Method Modeling that standard is unified.Forestry Data Modeling Platform It is directed to the database establishment and management of forestry common base data, associated traffic data, there is provided data storage and the number for using It is that whole Forest database construction and data application lay the foundation according to modeling function.
Data modeling platform includes two aspects:Database Modeling and service view are modeled, and the former defines physical data Storage, the latter defines the use of physical data.Physical modeling is the Database Modeling instrument of data modeling platform, according to relationship type Business datum is converted into final database purchase by data base theory, is the modeling to data storage.Service view is modeled The modeling of data application, the need for it organizes physical data for concrete application is provided in data thereon.Physics is accessed as system The bridge of data, service view can be very good to complete the access control of data.There is the support of data modeling, can be in system The unified management of all of data, unified storage, unified call is the mutual call establishment basis of data.
Database physical modeling carries out logic modeling to data first, and then the pattern according to design is directly (empty by data Between data) be implemented into ORACLE databases.Because we are using the Spatial Data Engine ARCSDE of ESRI companies, add ORACLE powerful space is compatible so that spatial data obtains treatment very well thus we do not develop special disposal spatial data Physical modeling tool.Database operation for convenience, we employ the PL/SQL client softwares of ORACLE herein. Modeling procedure is as shown in Fig. 2 forest resourceies data total is as shown in the table:
By taking the forest resource database in forestry basic database as an example, its mainly include ground sample-plot survey factor table, Sample trees investigation factor table, across angle woods sample-plot survey factor table, sample ground scattergram in-place inventory tables of data, in-place inventory data wire, Forest restoration chart, parent map (present situation) table, increment (rate) table, all kinds of land area statistical forms, all kinds of forests, forest area Accumulation statistical form, seed of forest statistical form, the accumulation of high forest area press age group statistical form, ecological public welfare forests () data such as statistical form. Wherein, by taking across angle woods sample-plot survey factor table as an example, its particular content is as shown in the table:
Other lists in database are similar with upper table, and only specific business tine is different with the type of character string, Those skilled in the art have the ability voluntarily to be adjusted under the scope that the present invention has been disclosed.
2) forestry organization modeling
Forestry business characteristic also reflects in its organization well.The present invention can be from various visual angles to organization It is modeled.The purpose of the modeling of organization is it is intended that service application provides flexibly powerful control of authority.Organization builds Mould is divided into:Personnel's model, organization structural model, actor model and resource model.Personnel's model:Personnel to system manage Reason, personnel are listed with tree, can be grouped according to personnel's first letter of pinyin, in order to Search and Orientation.Institutional framework Model:Including sectorial structure, structure of posts, team structure etc..Various structures are listed with tree, thus it is possible to vary subordinate is closed System.Personnel are subordinated to its corresponding mechanism.Resource model to the whole resources in system are managed, resource divide granularity Granularity with System right management is consistent.Actor model is carried from the real organization of association, personnel and system resource angle Out, he can be organization with any combination of personnel and closely related with authorizing.Can be according in modeling process Relation shown in Fig. 3 associates each element in organization.
Information department management mainly complete user, role, authority, storage of service platform etc. carry out unified identity authentication and Authorize distribution management.Including user management, Role Management, unit management, division management.
User management, is classified by user profile.All users are pressed into user's list of file names, input interface is intuitively simple It is single, user can be inquired by classification.The essential information of user can be added, user profile is changed, user profile is deleted, it is user friendly The inquiry of classification and keeper to user.Management is implemented with the entitled index of user, its duty is respectively taken charge of.Document query is more convenient fast It is prompt.Offer addition, renewal, inquiry and removing module, to realize addition, renewal, inquiry and the deletion of user profile.
The implementation of Role Management, unit management, division management and user management is substantially similar, will not be repeated here.
3) forestry service authority modeling
Service authority model is specifically the authority models of organization.The main authority and industry included to service resources The authority of entity.The authority of service resources is realized to personnel at all levels/department/post/team/role to service resources (system Module, submodule, Shipping Options Page and operation button etc.) operation level authority, Operational Visit is limited in controlled user type In.According to the difference to application granularity, the authority setting of different stage can be carried out.The authority of Business Entity is to Business Entity Authority models, i.e., authority setting is carried out to the data in business, flow, list, form, general purpose function block etc..By two kinds Licensing mode, it is possible to achieve why class people's (institutional bodies), to what the element (business in what business (service resources) Entity) there is which kind of operating right.
4) forestry Business Works modeling
The general architecture of forestry Business Process Modeling taken out Workflow Management System function building block and Interface, the main functional features with Workflow Management System, for the interoperability realized between working flow products provides public Basis.Workflow engine includes two parts of data model and Controlling model.
Data model includes mechanism model and information model.Mechanism model describes the organization of enterprise or department Relation, including department information, work item information, personal information, Role Information.System provides definition and maintenance of these information etc. Function.Information model then defines used various control datas in workflow engine.Including business procedure information, business activity Circulation rule, task assignment rule, worker tasks' list, personnel are complete after dependent Rule, business activity before information, business activity Into task list.By data model, can easily describe the business rule of key business, the dependence of activity and appoint The features such as the appointment of business.Controlling model is the core of workflow engine, be responsible for the scheduling of task, task assignment, rely on check and The functions such as forwarding control.
Business Process Modeling is the core of business model, and flow engine is the core of whole model realization engine.Flow is built Mould main task is the flow trend and the related personnel's scope with flow associative operation of definition business.We are implementing During introduce node concept.Operation is the trend of definitim flow, personnel's scope of node definition operation.
Workflow engine includes two parts of data model and Controlling model.Data model includes mechanism model and information mould Type.Mechanism model has been defined for organization and user when being scheduled on each business factor defined in business diagnosis module, herein Associated documents direct correlation can be come.Used various control datas in information model definition workflow engine.Control mould Type is responsible for the functions such as scheduling, task assignment, dependence inspection and the forwarding control of task.On the one hand the two models need to be solidificated in In model realization engine, another part needs to obtain relevant information in User Interface.Start role, operation including selection With the setting of the jump page of personnel;XML file used by graphic software platform process recording;Perform the class and method of alerting pattern XML configuration file etc..Realize that engine, by providing visible process configuration tool, comes according to forestry business meta-model framework model Flexible setting process and nodal community.A kind of specific implementation flow of workflow modeling is as shown in Figure 4.
5) forestry business form modeling
A large number of services in system, is all showed by list.For the design of complicated interface, platform is each provided with The method for designing of powerful What You See Is What You Get so that the building-up work of system interface becomes simple and efficient.There is provided simultaneously For the support of the complicated demand such as signature and seal.By the binding of field in list and database, it is possible to achieve by making by oneself The function of adopted list finishing service operation.Modeled by list, user can carry out free definition to the system table current bound face of oneself. Change operation interface turns into a lead-pipe cinch feelings.Made a report on and examination & approval class containing much similar application informations in information system The module of the data inputs such as type, these modules can be based on the technology of the aspects such as electronic spreadsheet, workflow and safety, by table Single control content, is realized by Work-flow control process.
Because forestry business is related to substantial amounts of typing table, and these tables all can be with the change of national regulation and standard Changed, traditional development technique using list as the mode at an independent interface or form cause system extendibility, Adaptability is poor.The modeling of forestry list overcomes these defects, and the modeling procedure in the present embodiment includes:It is visual in one kind The list forestry list modeling that oneself is customized in interactive interface describes list outward appearance and form data using XML, can export many Plant form;Data are separated with display, and data and display can realize flexible data output with independent assortment;By each list pair Multiple data instances are answered, multiple data instances are submitted to by a list;Each data instance is independently of each list outward appearance, is built It is vertical to be employed the interface that program is flexibly operated;Set up multiple network interface and submit data, such as http, socket, web to Service etc., the data of submission are described with XML, can be used by multiple systems;Support User Defined data pattern (XML Schema), existing data store organisation is fully reused;Built-in powerful data check, data computer system, it is not necessary to program Conventional business demand can be met;Script edit can be carried out for form controls and data model, realize complicated business Logic etc..
Additionally, modeling procedure is additionally included in form design platform sets up multiple controls that can be drawn, form design platform is adopted Using graphical visualized operation, What You See Is What You Get can complete form design by dilatory, and user is without programming or modification generation Code, operation can design list completely on interface;Can just be realized achieved by control by simple dilatory setting Function, so as to greatly reduce writing and debugging difficulty for code.It can and workflow examination & approval, annex be linked with, cover beat definition, oneself Define the function Seamless integration-s such as form.The flow of forestry business form modeling is as shown in Figure 5.
Model mainly includes following module:
1. Form Designer
Control can be drawn from tool box to adjustment in Form Designer, is then laid out, such as left-justify, upper right Together, lower alignment, horizontal spacing alignment, Graphicxtras Frames Collection etc., can be with preview and preservation after layout.
2. binding data module
For the control bundle data for Form Designer, static data, dynamic data and self-defining data can be bound (being realized by writing SQL).
3. event module is bound
Click event, double click event, the drop-down event of binding list load events or control, when the value in control becomes The update event triggered during change.
4. form data authentication module
Definition needs the rule of verifying field, and proof rule can be defined with the mode of regular expression, and system can be certainly With some conventional proof rules.
6) forestry bordereau modeling
Forestry bordereau is very important achievement.Every form of forestry is extremely complex, occupies forestry industry The exploitation most of the time of business system.The data of forestry form are also bothered very much simultaneously, so needing to provide a kind of dynamic report Table statistical modeling instrument.Statistics pivot table, a kind of interaction, cross tabulation, for the number to various sources can be set up According to being collected and analyzed.Set up business statistics model on the basis of data warehouse theory, can according to the service needed of user, Customization Various types of data analysis module, realizes the data analysis on different grain size, same to support that section, excavation etc. data analysis are normal The functional requirement seen.
Bordereau modeling will be including two large divisions:Report Designer:Design editor's form, carries form computation engine, Connection database after can print preview form, and can generate other forms preservation.Report server:Report form statistics is provided on backstage Computational service, the api interface of each level of opening is called, and generation result form is called by other programmers.Service report system will Developed using pure JAVA0, be adapted to integrated under J2EE.System general architecture is as shown in Figure 6.
The server of service report system is a logical concept, and a server for physics is not in operation.It is to make It is an application submission on application server, or directly submits JAR bags to application programmer.User can be by the system Design report file, submits report server connection data source to, submits to browser to carry out report form showing.
Unified Modeling management is carried out to statistical service form, multidimensional analysis, drag operation are carried out to data.Main modeling stream Journey is as follows:
1. the dimension and index in report model are extracted
Field in analytical statement, extracts dimension and index, such as in forest inventory investigation management, administrative division, The information such as class, the seed of forest, age group can be grouped into dimension;Accumulation, area etc. can be grouped into index.
2. statistical graph displaying
Show report data by form and statistical chart, the dimension and index in form all can be what dynamic was pulled. Statistical chart can select various statisticals such as wire, column and cake chart.
7) forestry GIS function modelings
At present, GIS management systems develop towards distribution, networking, using diversified direction, and its user is numerous, application Various complexity, especially to Fundamental Geographic Information Data, there are different demands in different departments and role, therefore, business cooperation Application platform needs GIS management modelling components to provide service for different demands.Forestry general GIS function modeling includes:Branch Hold the management of magnanimity GIS data, support interoperability, meet emergency response and emergency, metadata management function is provided.Simultaneously Answer spare interface, there is provided the support to main flow GIS platform, including ERSI companies, Map Info companies, AUTODESK companies etc. GIS products, supporting the complicated business application of forestry generalized information system including the Web GIS products of each company etc..
System for forestry has many general utility functions that can be reused mainly including GIS correlations general utility functions, data access phase Close function, timely bitcom, video software etc..At present, we are concentrated mainly on GIS correlations general utility functions, data access Correlation function;Mainly include following part.
1), directory service
Directory service is to provide the user general status description, access interface that product platform can be provided data and function Illustrate, use access etc..User passes through directory service, it may be determined that data, explanation and the tune that can be accessed in product platform Use mode.
Service content:Figure layer is serviced:Including vector, the figure layer classification of grid map, title, calling interface explanation, description etc. Information;Metadata Service:Metadata specification is deferred to including content;Remote sensing image data access service:Including dividing for waiting per year The information such as class, title, display, calling interface explanation, description;Video service:Illustrated including video parameter explanation, access interface, Description information.
2), web map service (Web Map Service, WMS)
WMS is by http protocol, for being issued in image data (PNG, GIF, JPEG) form on Web and inquiring about ground Figure figure layer data.
Product platform will provide WMS services to solve the Interoperability of GIS data, and any core that can have access to is put down As long as the user of number of units evidence follows WMS standards, you can mandate has access to the Map Services that product platform is provided.What WMS was provided Interface is mainly having:Get Capablities, Get Map, Get Feature Info.Target includes:Provide the user forestry The photo services of GIS;Offer meets the Map Services of WMS standards;User can be conveniently integrated into local system.Content: Authentication, the shared of forestry thematic maps, the shared of remote sensing image, DEM superpositions shared service, common base map be shared, Second development interface is illustrated and example.
3), Web map elementses service (Web Feature Service, WFS)
WFS realizes a kind of specification, and user can meet geographical markup language (Geographic by client query Markup Language, GML) coded format spatial data, specification defined how by http protocol access attribute number According to.User without consider data source form.The interface that WFS is mainly provided has Get Capabilities, Describe Feature Type, Get Feature.Target includes:Provide the user the attribute data service of forestry GIS;Offer meets WMS The attribute service of standard, user can be conveniently integrated into local system.Content includes:Authentication, forestry special topic attribute The shared of data, the filtering of attribute data, inquiry (including fuzzy manner), the explanation of full library searching development interface and example.
During modeling, as shown in fig. 7, comprises spatial data is extracted from the spatial database of generalized information system, by web Server interfaces provide web Map Services, the service of web map elementses and directory service.
8) other general utility functions modeling
Other general purpose modules also include the groups such as video surveillance management, security audit, MDAC, safety encryption.
Developer or business personnel are by demand analysis in the visual modeling tool based on forestry business meta-model The various related service models for building up an information system, these business models modeling tool backstage with XML format describe and with XML format is stored in the server.Using business model as effective input, XML format describes business mould to model realization engine Circulated inside type, by in-house tool substep model conversion, the final mutually deserved basic software facility layer of access realizes information System.Model realization engine is located between Floor layer Technology framework and upper-layer service model, the tool that service logic and system are realized Body technique logic is separated, so as to realize good autgmentability.Model realization engine can be used to realize that business model drive is believed The sequential combination of the various CASE instruments of breath system.Business model of the present invention realizes the overall flow figure of Forestry informationlization platform such as Shown in Fig. 8.
By the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Ke Yijian If obtaining the Forestry informationlization platform based on Business Process Modeling, as shown in figure 9, it mainly includes basic software and hardware facilities, woods The issue of industry information resource database, application system integration platform and information, and the emphasis service application run under platform support.Root According to the content and information flow built, the content of construction can be divided into basic software and hardware network, basic data, application system, mark again Quasi- specification and security system building.
(1) basic software and hardware networking is the foundation stone of Construction for Forest Information, mainly includes main frame and storage system, net The construction of network infrastructure, basic software, data center machine room and matched facilities.
(2) basic data construction is the important foundation of Construction for Forest Information, for ensureing the various data and money of system Source sharing application.
(3) the application system construction is the target of Construction for Forest Information.Mainly include Forest Resources Information System, gloomy Woods ecological monitoring management system, wetland resource management system for monitoring, forestry industry service management system, biodiversity conservation letter Breath system, Harmful control stategy and emergency system, wild animal epidemic disease source Disease monitor management system, forestry are comprehensively determined Plan supports system, afforestation information management platform, forestry mobile terminal administration platform, forestry integrated application support platform, forestry Data sharing service platform construction.Due to available without ready-made achievement, thus each application system be it is initiative, exploration Research and development.
(4) standard criterion and security system building are the important leverages that forestry operation system is built and applied.In order that city Forest department's operation system can steadily in the long term be run and apply, and formulate the standard relevant with operation system platform with regulation right and wrong It is often important, it might even be possible to which that the construction for thinking operation system platform is exactly to formulate corresponding standard and regulation.Security system is main Including hardware security, network security, system safety, using six parts such as safety, data safety, institutional guarantees, be ensure system The important technology and management means of the normal operation of system.Also to strengthen the fortune of the management and information system software and hardware of project construction except this Row maintenance management.
Wherein, application support platform is the key of this platform architecture, is support with forest resourceies integrated application support platform, Based on the basic framework of platform and public service, BPM, number table model, infrastructure component, tool software are realized And the infrastructure service content such as information resource catalogue and switching architecture.The public service on basis includes unified authentication, system One data and application service, unified modeling service layer, unified GIS application services, unified data supporting environment (data Storage, renewal, management service, shared, junction and exchange) etc..Application support platform is the middle hinge of all forest resourceies data Knob, for all of application system provides basis, unified application foundation support.
The Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling provided by the present invention has been carried out in detail above It is thin to introduce.Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the invention and implementation method, and above example is said It is bright to be only intended to help and understand core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these improve and modify Fall into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method of Business Process Modeling is based on, it is characterised in that including:
Set up business model:The meta-model of the business of information system of forestry is set up, forestry business model is set up using meta-model;With And
Model conversion:Forestry business model is exported as the model instance of document description using model realization engine, is then utilized Underlying basis Analysis on Framework model instance, understands and loads the business information for wherein including, so that the realization of completion system.
2. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up Forestry Data Model, the Forestry Data model of setting up includes:
Database Modeling:According to the principle of relevant database, forestry physical data is implemented into using Database Modeling platform In database;
Service view is modeled:Set up with database in forestry Data Matching service view model, with complete data access and Control.
3. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up organization Model:Organization and human resources are set up into contact using multistage authority distribution, the organizational model is formed.
4. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up work on forestry Procedural model, the work on forestry procedural model of setting up includes setting up data model and Controlling model;
The data model of setting up includes the mechanism model of the organization's relation for setting up description enterprise or department and sets up work With the information model of used control data in flow;
Setting up the Controlling model includes setting up the scheduling of task, task assignment, relies on the rule model for checking and forwarding control;
The forestry Business Process Modeling forms workflow engine, and is workflow engine integrated access and calling interface.
5. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up forestry list Model, the forestry list model of setting up includes describing list outward appearance and form data using XML, and for list server is configured Multiple different data transmission interfaces.
6. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 5, it is characterised in that The forestry list model of setting up also includes:In the list unit control that operation interface configuration can draw, so as to obtain multiple lists Unit control is integrated to form forestry list.
7. the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up forestry form Model, the forestry report model of setting up includes providing a Report Designer and report server, and Report Designer is configured with The interface of editor, preservation, preview and printing reports, report server computing statistical report form information, and it is sent to browser.
8. according to claim 1, the Forestry informationlization platform construction method based on Business Process Modeling, its feature exists In, the meta-model of the business for setting up information system of forestry, setting up forestry business model using meta-model includes setting up GIS work( Energy model, the GIS functional modes of setting up include:
Spatial data is extracted from the spatial database of generalized information system, in being serviced by the way that web server interface offer is following at least It is a kind of:Web Map Services, the service of web map elementses and directory service.
9., according to any described Forestry informationlization platform construction methods based on Business Process Modeling of claim 1-8, it is special Levy and be, the model realization engine is case instruments;The document is XML document.
10. a kind of Forestry informationlization platform, it is characterised in that built based on operation flow by the way that claim 1-9 is any described The Forestry informationlization platform construction method of mould is set up and is obtained.
CN201611253352.3A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Forestry informationlization platform construction method and Forestry informationlization platform based on Business Process Modeling Pending CN106775752A (en)

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CN110148062A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-20 长沙迪迈数码科技股份有限公司 A kind of mine service software system implementation method dug up mine under production technology collaboration
CN110244943A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-09-17 武汉宏途科技有限公司 Graphical service design method, system and software memory based on web and mobile terminal
CN110244943B (en) * 2019-05-08 2022-11-15 武汉宏途科技有限公司 Graphical service design method, system and software memory based on web and mobile terminal
CN110888878A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-17 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Service-oriented main data management method and system
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CN112445882A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-05 海南省林业科学研究院(海南省红树林研究院) Forestry informatization platform based on business process modeling and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531