CN106773812B - Intelligent breaker device and system - Google Patents

Intelligent breaker device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106773812B
CN106773812B CN201611069730.2A CN201611069730A CN106773812B CN 106773812 B CN106773812 B CN 106773812B CN 201611069730 A CN201611069730 A CN 201611069730A CN 106773812 B CN106773812 B CN 106773812B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
voltage value
break
switching switch
preset
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CN201611069730.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106773812A (en
Inventor
程兆亮
邵晨
张光耀
范先慎
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jining Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jining Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611069730.2A priority Critical patent/CN106773812B/en
Publication of CN106773812A publication Critical patent/CN106773812A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent breaker device and systems, are related to power domain.The intelligence breaker device includes the first light-sensitive device,First voltage Acquisition Circuit,Second light-sensitive device,Second voltage Acquisition Circuit,Controller,Pressure sensor,Tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit,Infrared human body detector,Low-power consumption standby circuit,First break-make switching switch and multiple second break-makes switching switch,First light-sensitive device,First voltage Acquisition Circuit and controller are sequentially connected electrically,Second light-sensitive device,Second voltage Acquisition Circuit and controller are sequentially connected electrically,Pressure sensor,Tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit and controller are sequentially connected electrically,Controller is also electrically connected with infrared human body detector and each second break-make switching switch,Controller,First break-make switching switch and an external power supply are sequentially connected electrically,Controller,Low-power consumption standby circuit is electrically connected,And each second break-make switching switch is serially connected between external alternating current and an electrical equipment.

Description

Intelligent breaker device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domains, in particular to a kind of intelligent breaker device and system.
Background technology
With the development of people's living standard, various electrical equipments just come into huge numbers of families, for the life of people It is living to bring many convenience, and enrich people’s lives.In the disconnection for existing electrical equipment, there is also many Inconvenience.For example, the second break-make switching switch of the bedroom electric light of user is located outside the door, and many user's nights sleep preceding reading Custom, prepares during sleep, to need from going to turn off the light outdoors after user reads a book in bed, very inconvenient, and inadequate human nature Change;In addition, many users always forget to close after using individual electrical equipments before sleep, for example, the machine of digital television Top box, home computer etc. are not energy-saving and environment-friendly to waste many electric energy.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of intelligent breaker device and system, it is above-mentioned to improve The problem of.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent breaker device, including the first light-sensitive device, first voltage It is Acquisition Circuit, the second light-sensitive device, second voltage Acquisition Circuit, controller, pressure sensor, tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit, red Outside line peoplesniffer, low-power consumption standby circuit, the first break-make switching switch and multiple second break-makes switching switch, described the One light-sensitive device, first voltage Acquisition Circuit and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, second light-sensitive device, described second Voltage collection circuit and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, the pressure sensor, the tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit and The controller is sequentially connected electrically, and the controller is also cut with the infrared human body detector and each second break-make It changes switch to be electrically connected, the controller, first break-make switching switch and an external power supply are sequentially connected electrically, the control Device, the low-power consumption standby circuit and external power supply electrical connection processed, and each second break-make switching switch is serially connected with Between external alternating current and an electrical equipment, the low-power consumption standby circuit include first resistor, transistor, second resistance, The base stage of capacitance and field-effect tube, the controller, the first resistor and the transistor is sequentially connected in series, described Second resistance, the collector of the transistor, the grid of the field-effect tube and the capacitance anode be sequentially connected in series, The second resistance is used for external power supply, and the cathode of the capacitance is grounded, the source electrode ground connection of the field-effect tube, the field-effect The draining of pipe, first break-make switching switch and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, and the low-power consumption standby circuit is used for Periodical charge and discharge, first light-sensitive device, second light-sensitive device before the electrical equipment is in running order It is decresment type photo resistance, first light-sensitive device is for the intensity signal outside collection room, the first voltage acquisition electricity Road is used to acquire the first voltage value at the both ends of first light-sensitive device, and second light-sensitive device is for acquiring indoor light Strong information, the second voltage Acquisition Circuit are used to acquire the second voltage value at the both ends of second light-sensitive device, the pressure Force snesor is used to detect the pressure value at bed bottom, and the tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit is for detecting the pressure sensor both ends Third voltage value, the controller after the low-power consumption standby circuit charge and discharge conducts for judging that the second voltage value is It is no to be less than preset threshold value, if it is, judging whether the first voltage value and the difference of the second voltage value are more than in advance If first threshold and the third voltage value whether be more than preset second threshold;If the first voltage value and described second The difference of voltage value is more than preset first threshold and the third voltage value is more than preset second threshold, then judges whether to connect The infrared human body induction signal that the infrared human body detector is sent is received, if it is not, then control each described second is logical Disconnected switching switch disconnects.
Further, the controller after the low-power consumption standby circuit charge and discharge conducts for judging second electricity Whether pressure value is less than preset threshold value, if it is, judge the first voltage value and the second voltage value difference whether More than preset first threshold and whether the third voltage value is more than preset second threshold;If the first voltage value and institute The difference for stating second voltage value is more than preset first threshold and the third voltage value is more than preset second threshold, then judges Whether the change rate of the first voltage value is more than preset third threshold value, if it is not, then judging whether to receive the infrared informant The infrared human body induction signal that bulk detector is sent, if it is not, then each second break-make switching switch of control disconnects.
Further, the intelligent breaker device includes multiple pressure sensors and each pressure sensing The voltage collection circuit and the infrared human body detector equal with the pressure sensor quantity of device electrical connection, it is each described Pressure sensor and the infrared sensor foundation have correspondence, each pressure sensor and one or more Second break-make switching switch, which is established, correspondence, if the controller for one of pressure sensor both ends the Three voltage values are more than preset second threshold and do not receive to be sent with the associated infrared human body detector of the pressure sensor When human-induced signal, control is disconnected with the associated second break-make switching switch of the pressure sensor.
Further, the controller is additionally operable to judge after the low-power consumption standby circuit charge and discharge conducts each described Whether electrical equipment is in malfunction, if it is, it is logical to control second be electrically connected with the electrical equipment in malfunction Disconnected switching switch disconnects.
Further, the controller is additionally operable to calculate the power of each electrical equipment, and judges all electricity consumptions Whether the summation that equipment consumes power is more than preset 4th threshold value, if it is, each second break-make switching of control is opened Shutdown is opened.
Further, the intelligent breaker device further includes button inputting circuits, the button inputting circuits and the control Device electrical connection processed, the button inputting circuits maintain run time, switchtype for obtaining equipment input by user, described to press Key input circuit is electrically connected with the controller, when the button inputting circuits maintain operation for obtaining equipment input by user Between, switchtype, the controller be additionally operable to according to equipment maintain run time, switchtype control with the switchtype Associated second break-make switching switch disconnects.
Further, the button inputting circuits are integrated in a touching display screen, what the controller was additionally operable to will to obtain Power transmission when the first voltage value, second voltage value, third voltage value and in running order each electrical equipment It is shown to the touching display screen.
Further, the first break-make switching switch is field-effect tube.
Further, the first break-make switching switch is relay.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of intelligent power-off system, and the intelligence power-off system further includes Intelligent breaker device described in Cloud Server, WIFI routers, meteorological observatory's server and claim 6, the intelligence power-off Device is provided with WIFI module, and the WIFI module is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller passes through the WIFI module And the WIFI routers are established with the Cloud Server and are communicated to connect, the Cloud Server is built with meteorological observatory's server Vertical communication connection, the Cloud Server are used to obtain the internet protocol address for the controller for establishing communication connection, and The weather for carrying early warning mark for obtaining the controller location from meteorological observatory's server according to the IP address is pre- It notifies breath, the button inputting circuits are for obtaining status command input by user of leaving home, and the controller is for obtaining user After the status command of leaving home of input, the weather forecast information for carrying early warning and identifying that the Cloud Server is sent is received, and sentence The early warning of breaking identifies whether to identify for the early warning of thunderstorm weather, if it is, each second break-make switching switch of control It disconnects.
Compared with prior art, a kind of intelligent breaker device provided by the invention and system, by controller in low-power consumption Stand-by circuit charge and discharge judges whether second voltage value is less than preset threshold value after conducting, if it is, judging the first voltage value Whether it is more than preset first threshold with the difference of second voltage value and whether third voltage value is more than preset second threshold.By In the second light-sensitive device be decresment type photo resistance, when second voltage value be less than preset threshold value the indoor light of explanation compared with By force, i.e., indoor to turn on light state or daylighting on daytime state in night.If the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than pre- If first threshold and third voltage value be more than preset second threshold, then judge whether to receive infrared human body detector hair The infrared human body induction signal sent.In the case where second voltage value is less than preset threshold value, when the first voltage value and second When the difference of voltage value is more than preset first threshold, illustrate that outdoor light is very dark, interior is in state of turning on light, and the When three voltage values are more than preset second threshold, illustrate the someone that lies on the bed in bedroom.If not receiving infrared human body detection The infrared human body induction signal that device is sent then controls each second break-make switching switch and disconnects.Very dark, the room in outdoor light It is interior in turning on light state, and lie on the bed in bedroom someone when, do not receive the infrared human body of infrared human body detector transmission Inductive signal illustrates that people is not on bed state of reading a book and is in resting state, and it is disconnected to control each second break-make switching switch at this time It opens, without manual off switch, improves the experience sense of user, and can turn off and presetting all be in power consumption state Electrical equipment, energy conservation and environmental protection, and low-power consumption standby circuit makes entire intelligent breaker device power consumption small.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that the circuit of intelligent breaker device provided in an embodiment of the present invention connects block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first light-sensitive device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the second light-sensitive device;
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of stand-by circuit with low power provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The interaction schematic diagram of Fig. 4 intelligent power-off systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between reference numeral and component names is as follows:101- intelligence breaker devices, 102- controls Device, the first light-sensitive devices of 103-, the second light-sensitive devices of 104-, 105- first voltage Acquisition Circuits, 106- second voltages acquisition electricity Road, 107- pressure sensors, 108- tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuits, 109- infrared human body detectors, 110- low-power consumption standby electricity Road, the first break-makes of 111- switching switch, the second break-makes of 112- switching switch, the external alternating currents of 113-, 114- electrical equipments, 115- are pressed Key input circuit, 116-WIFI modules, 117- Cloud Servers, 118- meteorological observatories server, 119- external power supplys, the roads 120-WIFI By device.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause This, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below Range, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of going out creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent breaker device 101 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including the first light-sensitive device 103, First voltage Acquisition Circuit 105, the second light-sensitive device 104, second voltage Acquisition Circuit 106, controller 102, pressure sensor 107, tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit 108, infrared human body detector 109, low-power consumption standby circuit 110, the switching of the first break-make are opened Close 111 and multiple second break-makes switching switch 112.First light-sensitive device 103, first voltage Acquisition Circuit 105 and control Device 102 is sequentially connected electrically, and the second light-sensitive device 104, second voltage Acquisition Circuit 106 and controller 102 are sequentially connected electrically, pressure Force snesor 107, tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit 108 and controller 102 are sequentially connected electrically.First light-sensitive device 103, the second light The structure of sensing device 104 is as shown in Figure 2.Controller 102 is also opened with infrared human body detector 109, the switching of each second break-make It closes 112 to be electrically connected, controller 102, the first break-make switching switch 111 and an external power supply 119 are sequentially connected electrically, controller 102, low-power consumption standby circuit 110 and an external power supply 119 electrical connection, and each second break-make switching switch 112 is serially connected with Between external alternating current 113 and an electrical equipment 114, when the second break-make switching switch 112 is closed, electrical equipment 114 is in work Make state, when the second break-make switching switch 112 is off, electrical equipment 114 is in off working state, the present embodiment In, electrical equipment 114 includes the common household appliance of electric light, DTV, computer etc..In the present embodiment, the first break-make is cut It changes switch 111 and field-effect tube or relay can be used.
Low-power consumption standby circuit 110 is used for periodical charge and discharge, controller before electrical equipment 114 is in running order 102 for after the conducting of low-power consumption standby circuit 110, whether detection electrical equipment 114 to be in running order;If it is, hair It send the first feedback signal to low-power consumption standby circuit 110 to control 110 dwelling period charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit, and controls The first break-make switching switch 111 is made to be closed.First break-make switching switch 111 is electrically connected with external power supply 119, is cut in the first break-make When changing the closure of switch 111, controller 102 can be obtained electric energy normal work.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, low-power consumption standby circuit 110 includes first resistor R1, three pole of crystal Pipe, second resistance R2, capacitance C and field-effect tube FET-N, controller 102, first resistor R1 and transistor base stage It is sequentially connected in series, second resistance, the collector of transistor, the grid of field-effect tube FET-N and the positive of capacitance C are gone here and there successively Connection.Wherein, second resistance R2 and capacitance C forms RC charge-discharge circuit, second resistance R2 external power supplys 119, in the present embodiment, outside It connects power supply 119 and uses accumulator.The cathode of capacitance C is grounded, the source electrode ground connection of field-effect tube FET-N, the leakage of field-effect tube FET-N Pole, the first break-make switching switch 111 and controller 102 are electrically connected.In the present embodiment, the first break-make switches switch 111 and uses The drain electrode of field-effect tube FET-P, field-effect tube FET-N are electrically connected with the grid of field-effect tube FET-P, field-effect tube FET-P's Source electrode is electrically connected with controller 102.When controller 102 is not powered or controller 102 is powered on but to export low level anti- When feedback signal, no electric current flows through R1, and transistor is not turned on, and the potential of capacitance C rises always at this time, when the electricity of capacitance C When gesture is more than the turn-on threshold of field-effect tube FET-N, field-effect tube FET-N and field-effect tube FET-P are simultaneously turned on, controller 102, which obtain electric energy, starts to work, and controller 102 switches switch 112 by the second break-make and detects whether electrical equipment 114 is in Working condition.If electrical equipment 114 is in running order, controller 102 persistently exports low level feedback signal, this When no current flow through R1, transistor is not turned on, and the potential of capacitance C continues to rise, and is finally risen to VCC and is maintained at VCC, Controller 102 also obtains always electric energy continue working.If electrical equipment 114 is in off working state, controller 102 is defeated Go out the feedback signal of high level, R1 has electric current to flow through at this time, the charge of transistor conducting and abrupt release capacitance C so that Capacitance C potentials are reset to 0, and field-effect tube FET-N and field-effect tube FET-P are simultaneously turned off at this time, and controller 102 itself is also immediately Power-off, no current flow through R1, transistor cut-off, and VCC again charges to capacitance C by R2, starts next charging process.
First light-sensitive device 103, the second light-sensitive device 104 are decresment type photo resistance, and in the present embodiment, first is photosensitive Device 103 may be disposed at the outdoor position for being easy to daylighting, and the second light-sensitive device 104 may be disposed in bedroom the position for being easy to daylighting It sets, pressure sensor 107 is set to a bottom, and infrared human body detector 109 is set to the head of a bed.First light-sensitive device 103 is used for Intensity signal outside collection room, first voltage Acquisition Circuit 105 are used to acquire the first voltage at the both ends of the first light-sensitive device 103 Value, for the second light-sensitive device 104 for acquiring indoor intensity signal, second voltage Acquisition Circuit 106 is photosensitive for acquiring second The second voltage value at the both ends of device 104, pressure sensor 107 are used to detect the pressure value at bed bottom, tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit 108 third voltage value for detecting 107 both ends of pressure sensor.
Specifically, whether controller 102 after 110 charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit conducts for judging second voltage value Less than preset threshold value, if it is, judging whether the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset first threshold It is worth and whether third voltage value is more than preset second threshold;If the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset First threshold and third voltage value are more than preset second threshold, then judge whether to receive the hair of infrared human body detector 109 The infrared human body induction signal sent, if it is not, then each second break-make switching switch 112 of control disconnects.
In the present embodiment, second voltage value is judged after 110 charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit conducts by controller 102 Whether preset threshold value is less than, if it is, judging the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value whether more than preset the Whether one threshold value and third voltage value are more than preset second threshold.Since the second light-sensitive device 104 is decresment type photo resistance, When the indoor light of explanation that second voltage value is less than preset threshold value is stronger, i.e., indoor turn on light in night or is adopted daytime at state Light state.If the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset first threshold and third voltage value is more than preset Second threshold then judges whether the infrared human body induction signal for receiving the transmission of infrared human body detector 109.In the second electricity In the case that pressure value is less than preset threshold value, when the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset first threshold When, illustrate outdoor light very and be secretly the time-division at night, interior is more than preset the in state of turning on light, and in third voltage value When two threshold values, illustrate the someone that lies on the bed in bedroom.In the case, when reading a book on human body bed, adaptability moves head Controller 102 receives infrared human body induction signal at this time for the position that can be detected to infrared human body detector 109, if The infrared human body induction signal for not receiving the transmission of infrared human body detector 109, then illustrate that people has fallen asleep, and controls at this time Each second break-make switching switch 112 disconnects.Very dark in outdoor light, interior is lain in state of turning on light on the bed in bedroom When someone, the infrared human body induction signal hypothesis person of good sense for not receiving the transmission of infrared human body detector 109 is not on bed and sees Book-like state and be in resting state, the switching disconnection of switch 112 of each second break-make is controlled at this time, without being turned off manually out It closes, improves the experience sense of user.
In view of during the day since lighting angle caused by the autobiography of the earth is different, when irradiating the first light-sensitive device 103 Light blocked by outdoor building after, and the second light-sensitive device 104 be in indoor lighting it is preferable when, second voltage value If being more than preset first threshold less than the difference of preset threshold value and the first voltage value and second voltage value, so as to cause control It is currently the time-division at night that device 102, which can judge by accident, and indoor in state of turning on light, when third voltage value is more than preset second threshold When, it can accidentally the second break-make of control switching switch 112 disconnect.
Therefore controller 102 after 110 charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit conducts for judging whether second voltage value is small In preset threshold value, if it is, judging whether the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset first threshold And whether third voltage value is more than preset second threshold;If the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset the One threshold value and third voltage value are more than preset second threshold, then judge whether the change rate of the first voltage value is more than preset the Three threshold values, if it is not, then judging whether to receive the infrared human body induction signal that infrared human body detector 109 is sent, such as Fruit is no, then controls each second break-make switching switch 112 and disconnect.In view of if it is being switched to the state at night daytime due to light Line is gradually by bright dimmed, and the first voltage value is slowly to change from small to big, therefore the change rate of the first voltage value is smaller;And Situation after being blocked by outdoor building if it is the light for irradiating the first light-sensitive device 103, intensity of illumination suddenly can be by bright It is dimmed, therefore the change rate of the first voltage value is larger.Whether the change rate of the first voltage value is less than preset third threshold value, is made For determine whether the time-division at night and and it is indoor whether the condition in state of turning on light, accidentally controlled to avoid to a certain extent The second break-make switching switch 112 is made to disconnect.
In view of one family includes multiple members, if causing all electricity consumptions to set when a member goes to bed Standby 114 power-off can be that other just cause many inconvenience in movable personnel, therefore intelligent breaker device 101 includes multiple pressures Force snesor 107, the voltage collection circuit being electrically connected with each pressure sensor 107 and with 107 quantity phase of pressure sensor Deng infrared human body detector 109, each pressure sensor 107 and the foundation of infrared sensor has correspondence, often A pressure sensor 107 switches the foundation of switch 112 with one or more second break-makes correspondence, if controller 102 is used for The third voltage value at 107 both ends of one of pressure sensor is more than preset second threshold and does not receive and the pressure sensing When 107 associated infrared human body detector 109 of device sends human-induced signal, control is associated with the pressure sensor 107 Second break-make switching switch disconnects.Wherein when member's rest, controller 102 only controls the bed slept with the member and sets The 107 associated electrical equipment 114 of pressure sensor set, for example, lamp, computer, air-conditioning etc. positioned at the member bedroom, without Lamp, computer, the air-conditioning in the room positioned at the TV in parlor or other members can be controlled.
Controller 102 is additionally operable to whether judge each electrical equipment 114 after 110 charge and discharge of low-power consumption standby circuit conducts In malfunction, switched if it is, the second break-make that control is electrically connected with the electrical equipment 114 in malfunction switches It disconnects.Automatically the electrical equipment 114 in malfunction is disconnected, facilitates the maintenance of maintenance personal, maintenance personal is avoided to get an electric shock.
Controller 102 is additionally operable to calculate the power of each electrical equipment 114, and judges that all electrical equipments 114 consume Whether the summation of power is more than preset 4th threshold value, if it is, each second break-make switching switch 112 of control disconnects.When When user opens multiple high-power electric appliances simultaneously, controls each second break-make switching switch 112 and disconnect, to avoid user each There is the excessive phenomenon of electricity consumption in the moon, saves electric cost, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
When parent leaves residence, in order to control the children inside family see TV, play the electrical equipments 114 such as computer when Between, intelligent breaker device 101 further includes button inputting circuits 115, and button inputting circuits 115 are electrically connected with controller 102, button Input circuit 115 maintains run time, switchtype, controller 102 to be additionally operable to foundation and set for obtaining equipment input by user It is standby to maintain run time, switchtype control and the second break-make switching switch of the second break-make switching 112 type association of switch disconnected It opens.For example, the equipment maintenance run time that user inputs in button inputting circuits 115 is 2 hours, switchtype is and computer connects Connect the second break-make switching switch, equipment forbid run time be 1 day, then controller 102 control connect with computer after 2 hours The second break-make switching switch disconnect.Preferably, button inputting circuits 115 are integrated in a touching display screen, controller 102 is also used When the first voltage value, second voltage value, third voltage value and the in running order each electrical equipment 114 that will be obtained Power transmission to display screen is shown.
Referring to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of intelligent power-off system, intelligent power-off system further includes cloud clothes Business device 117, WIFI routers 120, meteorological observatory's server 118 and above-mentioned intelligent breaker device 101, intelligent breaker device 101 are provided with WIFI module 116, and WIFI module 116 is electrically connected with controller 102, controller 102 by WIFI module 116 with And WIFI routers 120 and Cloud Server 117 are established and are communicated to connect, Cloud Server 117 is communicated with 118 foundation of meteorological observatory server Connection, internet protocol address of the Cloud Server 117 for obtaining the controller 102 for establishing communication connection, and according to IP address obtains the weather forecast information for carrying early warning and identifying in 102 location of controller, button from meteorological observatory's server 118 Input circuit 115 is for obtaining status command input by user of leaving home, and controller 102 is for obtaining state input by user of leaving home After instruction, receive Cloud Server 117 send carry early warning mark weather forecast information, and judge early warning identify whether as The early warning of thunderstorm weather identifies, if it is, each second break-make switching switch 112 of control disconnects, to avoid electrical equipment 114 are broken by thunder and lightning.
Specifically, after intelligent breaker device 101 is by WIFI routers 120 and 117 pre-established communication connection of Cloud Server, Cloud Server 117 can be obtained the IP address of intelligent breaker device 101, by the address conversion webpage reconvert of Baidu at geography Coordinate information produces 101 location message of intelligent breaker device according to geographic coordinate information.Cloud Server 117 is taken Weather forecast information with early warning mark can there are many modes, Cloud Server 117 to be additionally operable to according to intelligent breaker device 101 Internet protocol address to meteorological observatory's server 118 send ask, meteorological observatory's server 118 for obtain intelligence power-off dress The weather information in 101 locations is set, and after the request for receiving the transmission of Cloud Server 117, sends 101 institute of intelligent breaker device Ground carry early warning mark weather forecast information to Cloud Server 117.
In conclusion a kind of intelligent breaker device provided by the invention and system, by controller in low-power consumption standby electricity Road charge and discharge judges whether second voltage value is less than preset threshold value after conducting, if it is, judging the first voltage value and second Whether the difference of voltage value is more than preset first threshold and whether third voltage value is more than preset second threshold.Due to second Light-sensitive device is decresment type photo resistance, when the indoor light of explanation that second voltage value is less than preset threshold value is stronger, i.e. room It is interior to turn on light state or daylighting on daytime state in night.If the difference of the first voltage value and second voltage value is more than preset first Threshold value and third voltage value are more than preset second threshold, then judge whether to receive the infrared of infrared human body detector transmission Line human-induced signal.In the case where second voltage value is less than preset threshold value, when the first voltage value and second voltage value When difference is more than preset first threshold, illustrate that outdoor light is very dark, interior is in state of turning on light, and in third voltage value When more than preset second threshold, illustrate the someone that lies on the bed in bedroom.If not receiving the transmission of infrared human body detector Infrared human body induction signal then controls each second break-make switching switch and disconnects.Very dark in outdoor light, interior is in and opens Lamp state, and lie on the bed in bedroom someone when, do not receive infrared human body detector transmission infrared human body induction signal Illustrate that people is not on bed state of reading a book and is in resting state, controls each second break-make switching switch at this time and disconnect, to Without manual off switch, the experience sense of user is improved, and presetting all electricity consumptions in power consumption state can be turned off Equipment, energy conservation and environmental protection, and low-power consumption standby circuit make entire intelligent breaker device power consumption small.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the flow chart in attached drawing and block diagram Show the device of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, Function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent the one of a module, section or code Part, a part for the module, section or code, which includes that one or more is for implementing the specified logical function, to be held Row instruction.It should also be noted that at some as in the realization method replaced, the function of being marked in box can also be to be different from The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can essentially be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes It can execute in the opposite order, this is depended on the functions involved.It is also noted that every in block diagram and or flow chart The combination of box in a box and block diagram and or flow chart can use function or the dedicated base of action as defined in executing It realizes, or can be realized using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions in the system of hardware.
In addition, each function module in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate to form an independent portion Point, can also be modules individualism, can also two or more modules be integrated to form an independent part.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.It needs Illustrate, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by an entity or operation with Another entity or operation distinguish, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any this realities The relationship or sequence on border.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that:Similar label and letter exist Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing It is further defined and is explained.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence breaker device, which is characterized in that including the first light-sensitive device, first voltage Acquisition Circuit, second photosensitive It is device, second voltage Acquisition Circuit, controller, pressure sensor, tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit, infrared human body detector, low Power consumption stand-by circuit, the first break-make switching switch and multiple second break-makes switching switch, first light-sensitive device, the first electricity Pressure Acquisition Circuit and the controller be sequentially connected electrically, second light-sensitive device, the second voltage Acquisition Circuit and The controller is sequentially connected electrically, and the pressure sensor, the tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit and the controller are electric successively Connection, the controller are also electrically connected with the infrared human body detector and each second break-make switching switch, The controller, first break-make switching switch and an external power supply are sequentially connected electrically, the controller, the low-power consumption Stand-by circuit and external power supply electrical connection, and each second break-make switching switch is serially connected with external alternating current and an electricity consumption Between equipment, the low-power consumption standby circuit includes first resistor, transistor, second resistance, capacitance and field-effect tube, The base stage of the controller, the first resistor and the transistor is sequentially connected in series, the second resistance, the crystal The anode of the collector of triode, the grid of the field-effect tube and the capacitance is sequentially connected in series, and the second resistance is used for External power supply, the cathode ground connection of the capacitance, the source electrode ground connection of the field-effect tube, the draining of the field-effect tube, described the One break-make switching switch and the controller are sequentially connected electrically, and the low-power consumption standby circuit is used at the electrical equipment The periodical charge and discharge before working condition, first light-sensitive device, second light-sensitive device are the photosensitive electricity of decresment type Resistance, first light-sensitive device is for the intensity signal outside collection room, and the first voltage Acquisition Circuit is for acquiring described the The first voltage value at the both ends of one light-sensitive device, second light-sensitive device is for acquiring indoor intensity signal, and described second Voltage collection circuit is used to acquire the second voltage value at the both ends of second light-sensitive device, and the pressure sensor is for detecting The pressure value at bed bottom, the tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuit is used to detect the third voltage value at the pressure sensor both ends, described Controller after the low-power consumption standby circuit charge and discharge conducts for judging whether the second voltage value is less than preset threshold Value, if it is, judge the difference of the first voltage value and the second voltage value whether be more than preset first threshold and Whether the third voltage value is more than preset second threshold;If the difference of the first voltage value and the second voltage value is big In preset first threshold and the third voltage value is more than preset second threshold, then judges whether to receive the infrared ray The infrared human body induction signal that peoplesniffer is sent, if it is not, then each second break-make switching switch of control disconnects.
2. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller in the low-power consumption for waiting for Electromechanical road charge and discharge judges whether the second voltage value is less than preset threshold value after conducting, if it is, judging described first The difference of voltage value and the second voltage value whether is more than preset first threshold and whether the third voltage value is more than in advance If second threshold;If the difference of the first voltage value and the second voltage value is more than preset first threshold and described the Three voltage values are more than preset second threshold, then judge whether the change rate of the first voltage value is more than preset third threshold value, such as Fruit is no, then judges whether to receive the infrared human body induction signal that the infrared human body detector is sent, if it is not, then control The each second break-make switching switch of system disconnects.
3. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence breaker device includes multiple institutes It states pressure sensor, multiple tertiary voltage Acquisition Circuits being electrically connected with each pressure sensor and is passed with the pressure The equal infrared human body detector of sensor quantity, each pressure sensor have with the infrared sensor foundation Correspondence, each pressure sensor is established with one or more second break-make switching switches correspondence, institute If stating controller to be more than preset second threshold for the third voltage value at one of them pressure sensor both ends and do not connect When receiving infrared human body detector transmission human-induced signal associated with the pressure sensor, control and the pressure sensor Associated second break-make switching switch disconnects.
4. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally operable in the low-power consumption Stand-by circuit charge and discharge judges whether each electrical equipment is in malfunction after conducting, if it is, controlling and being in The second break-make switching switch of the electrical equipment electrical connection of malfunction disconnects.
5. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally operable to calculate each described The power of electrical equipment, and judge whether the summation of all electrical equipment consumption power is more than preset 4th threshold value, if It is that then each second break-make switching switch of control disconnects.
6. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence breaker device further includes that button is defeated Enter circuit, the button inputting circuits are electrically connected with the controller, and the button inputting circuits are input by user for obtaining Equipment maintain run time, switchtype, the controller be additionally operable to according to equipment maintain run time, switchtype control with The associated second break-make switching switch of switchtype disconnects.
7. intelligence breaker device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the button inputting circuits are integrated in a touch-control Display screen, the controller are additionally operable to the first voltage value that will be obtained, second voltage value, third voltage value and each use Power transmission to touching display screen when electric equipment is in running order is shown.
8. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first break-make switching switch is field-effect Pipe.
9. intelligence breaker device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first break-make switching switch is relay Device.
10. it is a kind of intelligence power-off system, which is characterized in that it is described intelligence power-off system further include Cloud Server, WIFI routers, Intelligent breaker device described in meteorological observatory's server and claim 6, the intelligence breaker device are provided with WIFI module, institute It states WIFI module to be electrically connected with the controller, the controller passes through the WIFI module and the WIFI routers and institute It states Cloud Server and establishes communication connection, the Cloud Server is established with meteorological observatory's server and communicated to connect, the cloud service Device is used to obtain the internet protocol address of the controller for establishing communication connection, and according to the IP address from the gas As platform server obtains the weather forecast information for carrying early warning mark in the controller location, the button inputting circuits For obtaining status command input by user of leaving home, the controller is for after obtaining status command input by user of leaving home, connecing The weather forecast information for carrying early warning and identifying that the Cloud Server is sent is received, and judges that the early warning identifies whether as thunderstorm The early warning of weather identifies, if it is, each second break-make switching switch of control disconnects.
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