CN106769784A - A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106769784A
CN106769784A CN201710074299.9A CN201710074299A CN106769784A CN 106769784 A CN106769784 A CN 106769784A CN 201710074299 A CN201710074299 A CN 201710074299A CN 106769784 A CN106769784 A CN 106769784A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core
main body
model main
core model
top cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710074299.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱珊珊
朱诗杰
叶仲斌
施雷庭
舒政
陈洪
张玉龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Petroleum University filed Critical Southwest Petroleum University
Priority to CN201710074299.9A priority Critical patent/CN106769784A/en
Publication of CN106769784A publication Critical patent/CN106769784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • G01N15/088Investigating volume, surface area, size or distribution of pores; Porosimetry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator, including core model main body, top cover and supporting tamps module;The supporting module of tamping is used to tamp the core model main body for filling quartz sand, and the top cover is used to work as the opening tamped and finish core model main body described in rear enclosed;Import and export and screw channel are respectively arranged with four walls of the core model main body, the import and export are arranged on the broad side walls of core model main body;Screw channel is arranged on the side wall long of core model main body.The rock core volume that the application is not only prepared is larger, and to the simulation effect of displacement test preferably, the adjusting knob of side can quickly correction model permeability, increase experiment success rate;Opposite side can install pressure tap or test electrode according to requirement of experiment, obtain the water saturation change of water drive process, widen the function of experiment rock core.And whole equipment is detachable, can reuse.

Description

A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum works technical field, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator.
Background technology
Artificial core is that in the case that natural core is not enough to provide experiment demand, designing replacement natural core is carried out The Main Means of experiment.With the diversification of indoor Physical Experiment research and development, it is small that rock core type has no longer limited to one-dimensional cylinder Rock core, but towards more greatly, more representative rock core develops.
Pi Yanfu has specially been delivered on the now manufacture of current conventional artificial's rock core and production theory in science and technology and engineering Text " technology of quartz sand epoxy resin cementitious artificial core and application ", describes at this stage using the artificial of epoxy resin manufacture Rock core, including various " conventional displacements " artificial core:φ 25 × 100mm, φ 25 × 500mm, φ 25 × 1000mm, φ 38 × 100mm, φ 38 × 500mm, 45 × 45 × 300mm, 300 × 300 × 45mm, and 600 × 600 × 45mm etc..These types Rock core may complete conventional indoor displacement test, for studying some particular laws, then require further improvement rock core.
For the characteristics of reservoirs of heavy oil oil reservoir:Loose sand, oil reservoir is thick, and anisotropism is serious, and viscosity of crude is big, oozes Saturating rate is high.Conventional cementing small rock core φ 25, tri- layers of heterogeneous core of φ 38 and 45 × 45 × 300mm all can not preferable moulds Intend the reservoir characteristics.For viscous crude thick oil pay, water drive/poly- drive displacement of reservoir oil behavioral characteristics, waterflood front variation characteristic, residual oil distribution The research of feature etc. is, it is necessary to a kind of core model or device.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of core model equipment of multifunctional thick oil reservoir, the equipment is primarily to room Interior experimental study thick oil pay oil reservoir Flooding Efficiency and design, can carry out various Flooding Efficiencies, remaining oil distribution etc. research.
A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator, including core model main body, top cover and supporting tamp module;Institute Stating supporting module of tamping is used to tamp the core model main body for filling quartz sand, and the top cover is used to work as to tamp to finish rear enclosed institute State the opening of core model main body;
Being set respectively on four side walls of the core model main body has import and export and screw channel, and the import and export are set On two broad side walls of core model main body, screw channel is arranged on two side walls long of core model main body.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, on the broad side walls of core model main body Vertical direction is distributed with 3 import and export, and each import and export is correspondingly arranged on a flow-guiding channel on the inside of broad side walls, Screen pack has been blocked on each flow-guiding channel.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, supporting being tamped be provided with module With projection, the projection is adapted with cavity cross-sectional area specification hollow in core model main body, for tamping rock core;Convex A through hole is provided with block, closure has filter cake on the through hole.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, in the side wall top surface of core model main body It is provided with the screw hole for being connected with the top cover.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, the inwall of the core model main body is Polish crude face.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, the projection inside is hollow-core construction.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, on the top cover being provided with top cover carries Hand.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, is set in the core model main body There is handle.
Beneficial effect:
The rock core volume that the multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator that the application is provided not only is prepared is larger, to displacement test Simulation effect preferably, the adjusting knob of side can quickly correction model permeability, increase experiment success rate;Opposite side can According to requirement of experiment, pressure tap or test electrode are installed, obtain the water saturation change of water drive process, widened experiment rock The function of the heart.And whole equipment is detachable, can reuse.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application function heterogeneous core simulator front view;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 tamps modular structure schematic diagram for the application is supporting;
Fig. 5 builds the pressure experimental data curve figure for embodiment core model;
Fig. 6 is the waterflood front time plot that displacement electrode is determined at embodiment rock core 1/2;
Fig. 7 is core model body interior part-structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below the present invention in technical scheme carry out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, the multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator that the application is provided, including core model main body 2, top Lid 1 and supporting tamp module 5;The supporting module 5 of tamping is described for tamping the core model main body 2 for filling quartz sand Top cover 1 is used to work as the opening tamped and finish core model main body 2 described in rear enclosed;
Being set respectively on four side walls of the core model main body 2 has import and export 22 and screw channel 23, the turnover Mouth 22 is separately positioned on two broad side walls of core model main body 2, and screw channel 23 is separately positioned on core model main body 2 On two side walls long.
Specifically, the core model main body 2 is that to use solid steel to draw out rock core size be 500 × 100 × 80mm Cavity, lower part is the iron plate of 50mm thickness, and being respectively perpendicular direction on the opposite side wall of the core model main body 2 is uniformly distributed Three import and export, this three outlets correspond to three layers of outlet of heterogeneous each layer respectively.At other 2 of core model main body 2 Some full screw channels 23 are distributed with contrast side wall, the screw channel 23 of one of side wall is used for by being screwed (adjusting method is for permeability that screw screws in inside it to adjust rock core:To load in core model main body 2 quartz sand it Before, first it is close to the side wall and places one piece of iron plate to block the screw channel on this side wall, quartz sand is then refilled, when by surveying When the permeability of examination rock core is undesirable, by rotating the screw in the screw channel, screw promotes iron plate to move and then right Rock core further presses, so as to reach the purpose of the permeability of regulation rock core);Screw channel on another side wall, Ke Yian Loading electrode or sensor, obtain related experiment parameter and (when that need not obtain related experiment parameter, again may be by placing One piece of iron plate blocks the screw channel on this side wall).Be arranged on two side walls long screw channel 23 mainly by the application Because passage is so arranged so as to uniformly make power, keep under conditions of rock core uniformity, change the effect hand such as core permeability Section;Secondly, channeling it is multi-functional (act not only as being used during permeability test, be also used as install electrode or The passage of sensor).
As shown in Fig. 3 and its Fig. 7, the top cover 1 is fixed in core model main body 2 to fix rock core by screw 4, Sealing ring sealing model is inlaid with inside the top cover 1.The side wall top surface of core model main body 2 be provided with for the top cover The screw hole 26 of connection.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, as shown in fig. 7, in core model main body 2 Broad side walls on vertical direction be distributed with 3 it is described import and export 22, each is imported and exported and 22 is correspondingly arranged on the inside of broad side walls There is a flow-guiding channel 24, screen pack 25 has been blocked on each flow-guiding channel 24.
Specifically, the purpose that the application designs flow-guiding channel 24 herein is when rock core permeability test is done, from institute State import and export the water that flows into and out can be with uniformly penetrating to rock core in, while the screen pack 25 can avoid rock core sand body from overflowing Go out.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, supporting the tamping is provided with module 5 With projection 51, the projection 51 is adapted with cavity cross-sectional area specification hollow in core model main body 2, for tamping rock The heart;A through hole is provided with projection 51, closure has filter cake 52 on the through hole.
Specifically, the projection 51 is used to tamp the quartz sand in core model main body 2;Because quartz sand is in the mistake tamped Portion gas generation is had in journey, therefore, the application is used to be set by and closure has filter cake 52 to reach on projection 51 The effect of gas is discharged, so that the rock core composite testing requirement for preparing.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, in order to mitigate the supporting weight for tamping module 5 Projection 51 is designed as boring structure by amount, the application.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, dismantles for convenience, conveniently takes, this Application is provided with top cover handle 11 on the top cover 1, and handle 21 is provided with the core model main body 2.
Further, multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator as described above, for the ease of quartz particles and wall Contact, the inwall of the core model main body 2 is the crude face of polishing.
The present invention is further illustrated below by example.
Embodiment:
(1) assembling of the model is carried out:
1. cover plate is put into O-ring, coating lubricating oil is stand-by;
2. prepare electrode, be fixed in incorporation model;
3. it is installed into outlet valve;
4. back-up sand operation is carried out:General back-up sand in three times, is respectively filled in the quartz sand (ground floor of 400g different meshes every time 120-160 mesh, second layer 80-100 mesh, third layer 60-80 mesh) three layers of heterogeneous core are manufactured, each layer of use strikes off instrument (as shown in Figure 7) adds next layer of quartz sand and strikes off after striking off, after three layers add, weighed using scale, is higher by buffed surface 0.3cm Swaging operation (test of many times result shows 0.3cm) can be applied, using corresponding compacting tool set 50MPa constant pressures 5 minutes, finally put Enter die assembly shaping.
(2) Related Experimental Study is carried out:
A, sealing:The closing port of export, arrival end connection nitrogen cylinder, after constant pressure 10MPa injection models, lets out Leakage, voltage stabilizing 5 minutes;After pressure release, after carrying out perm-plug method, gas cylinder is closed, open valve and deflate, carry out b operations, such as Fig. 5.
B, water survey permeability:Carry out water and survey permeability experiment, connect experiment flow, one end connects intermediate receptacle, and one end is adopted Pore volume is surveyed with " degassing method ", ensures that mould is not having gas to scurry out after being continuously injected into 2L water, that is, obtain pore volume.
C, waterflood front saturation degree are determined:Connection electrode signal receiver, proceeds by flood-pot experiment, according to electrode telecommunication Number display, can determine that Waterflooding front and saturation degree change by the change of rock core diverse location electric signal.Fig. 6 is rock The waterflood front time plot that displacement electrode is determined at the heart 1/2.
Rock core after d, experiment, is detachable rock core mould according to the contragradience of assembling suddenly, and the filling after cleaning next time is only Need to change cushion rubber.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator, it is characterised in that including core model main body (2), top cover (1) and It is supporting to tamp module (5);It is described supporting to tamp the core model main body (2) that module (5) fills quartz sand for tamping, the top Lid (1) tamps the opening for finishing core model main body (2) described in rear enclosed for working as;
Being set respectively on four side walls of the core model main body (2) has import and export (22) and screw channel (23), it is described enter Outlet (22) is arranged on two broad side walls of core model main body (2), and screw channel (23) is arranged on core model main body (2) Two side walls long on.
2. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in core model main body (2) vertical direction is distributed with 3 import and export (22) on broad side walls, and it is right on the inside of broad side walls that each imports and exports (22) A flow-guiding channel (24) should be provided with, screen pack (25) has been blocked on each flow-guiding channel (24).
3. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting to tamp module (5) it is provided with and projection (51), the projection (51) and cavity cross-sectional area specification phase hollow in core model main body (2) Adapt to, for tamping rock core;A through hole is provided with projection (51), closure has filter cake (52) on the through hole.
4. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in core model main body (2) side wall top surface is provided with the screw hole (26) for being connected with the top cover.
5. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the core model main body (2) inwall is the crude face of polishing.
6. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the projection (51) is internal It is hollow-core construction.
7. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the top cover (1) It is provided with top cover handle (11).
8. multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the core model master Handle (21) is provided with body (2).
CN201710074299.9A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator Pending CN106769784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710074299.9A CN106769784A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710074299.9A CN106769784A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106769784A true CN106769784A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58956222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710074299.9A Pending CN106769784A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106769784A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175107A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-05-19 东北石油大学 Artificial electrode core sealing treatment method
CN111207980A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-05-29 东北石油大学 Method for manufacturing three-layer heterogeneous flat plate core pressure monitoring point
CN112485177A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 贵州电网有限责任公司 Detection method and application of composite insulator core rod through hole

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095833A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Test method for intrastratal nonhomogeneous model
CN202916167U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-05-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device for measuring bulking sample permeability in different pressure conditions
CN103114850A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-22 西南石油大学 Three-dimensional visual physical simulation experimental device
CN103147749A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-12 西南石油大学 Novel physical model experiment device for two-dimensional heterogeneous reservoir bed
CN103528934A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国石油大学(北京) Mutual correlation technology for measuring permeability stress sensitivity of ultra-low permeability rocks
CN104568694A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 西南石油大学 Method for testing gas-water relative permeability of dense core
CN105092447A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-11-25 西南石油大学 Simulation test method of interlayer heterogeneity improvement based on polymer
CN106153662A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 北京大学 The measuring method of rock core stress sensitivity
CN206583767U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-10-24 西南石油大学 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095833A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Test method for intrastratal nonhomogeneous model
CN202916167U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-05-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device for measuring bulking sample permeability in different pressure conditions
CN103114850A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-22 西南石油大学 Three-dimensional visual physical simulation experimental device
CN103147749A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-12 西南石油大学 Novel physical model experiment device for two-dimensional heterogeneous reservoir bed
CN103528934A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国石油大学(北京) Mutual correlation technology for measuring permeability stress sensitivity of ultra-low permeability rocks
CN105092447A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-11-25 西南石油大学 Simulation test method of interlayer heterogeneity improvement based on polymer
CN104568694A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 西南石油大学 Method for testing gas-water relative permeability of dense core
CN106153662A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 北京大学 The measuring method of rock core stress sensitivity
CN206583767U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-10-24 西南石油大学 A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175107A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-05-19 东北石油大学 Artificial electrode core sealing treatment method
CN111207980A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-05-29 东北石油大学 Method for manufacturing three-layer heterogeneous flat plate core pressure monitoring point
CN112485177A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 贵州电网有限责任公司 Detection method and application of composite insulator core rod through hole
CN112485177B (en) * 2020-11-19 2023-06-06 贵州电网有限责任公司 Method for detecting through hole of composite insulator core rod

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206583767U (en) A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator
CN105137048B (en) Stratum grouting simulation system
CN106769784A (en) A kind of multi-functional heterogeneous core simulator
CN103926383B (en) Tunnel gushing water is dashed forward mud and Grouting three-dimensional model pilot system and test method thereof
CN105738216B (en) For tunnel gushing water model assay systems and its method under high-ground stress-hypertonic pressure
CN107676058B (en) A kind of ocean gas hydrate mortar replacement exploitation method and quarrying apparatus
CN106769751A (en) A kind of half cementing artificial core model and its sand-filling apparatus and method
CN109138974A (en) A kind of fractured-cavernous carbonate reservoir discrete values well test analysis method and system
CN106599449A (en) Well test explanation method for cave volume calculation
CN106840977A (en) Slurry filling imitation device
CN103616270B (en) A kind of preparation method of lateral accretion interbed artificial core and specific purpose tool
CN205263089U (en) Stratum slip casting analog system
CN110778291B (en) Experimental device for simulating natural gas hydrate formation well cementation
US11905812B2 (en) Intra-layer reinforcement method, and consolidation and reconstruction simulation experiment system and evaluation method for gas hydrate formation
CN109086519B (en) Grouting parameter calculation method and system for self-adaptive construction environment
CN106640021A (en) Calculating method and device for post-fracture blow-off parameters
CN101260667B (en) Given force splitting mud jacking enhancement type composite foundation construction method
CN105133641A (en) Thin-wall continuous-wall-type foundation reinforcing structure and method
CN113870675A (en) Terrestrial river sedimentation system simulation device and method
CN206457835U (en) A kind of open caisson
CN107576574B (en) Testing method for equal-size limit water pressure resistance of deformation joint embedded water stop
CN206546281U (en) One kind is used for loose sand side's rock core simulation model
CN114486408A (en) Method for manufacturing heterogeneous three-dimensional physical model
CN110823672B (en) Manufacturing mold and method for water-rich weak surrounding rock splitting type grouting reinforcement body test piece
CN106917396A (en) A kind of taper foundation reinforcement method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170531