CN106767657A - A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106767657A
CN106767657A CN201611038203.5A CN201611038203A CN106767657A CN 106767657 A CN106767657 A CN 106767657A CN 201611038203 A CN201611038203 A CN 201611038203A CN 106767657 A CN106767657 A CN 106767657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
displacement transducer
concentricity
offset
turntable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611038203.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海飞
郑小恒
张建斌
黄建明
史伟强
贾海霞
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Xi'an Space Flight Metrology And Measurement Research Institute
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Xi'an Space Flight Metrology And Measurement Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Space Flight Metrology And Measurement Research Institute filed Critical Xi'an Space Flight Metrology And Measurement Research Institute
Priority to CN201611038203.5A priority Critical patent/CN106767657A/en
Publication of CN106767657A publication Critical patent/CN106767657A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B21/24Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing alignment of axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of barrel swivel part and installs concentricity method for fast measuring and method of adjustment and device, the displacement of measured workpiece is gathered by displacement transducer, and displacement data is sent to processing unit processed, offset and eccentric direction are drawn, display unit shows to data and track.The method have the advantages that intuitively, the quick, degree of accuracy is high, operating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to measuring instrument field, be related to a kind of workpiece when installing the method for quick measurement and adjustment concentricity and Device.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of new equipment, the rapid advances of new technology and process technology in advanced manufacture field, to measurement The function of instrument proposes requirement higher.During carrying out cylinder machining and installing, it is desirable to the axle center of revolving meber Must be concentric according to technological requirement with rotation of rotary table axle axle center.At present frequently with lever indicator centering, due to lever indicator Centering precision is poor and reading is not directly perceived, and operating efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose a kind of barrel swivel part to install concentricity method for fast measuring And adjusting apparatus, the shortcoming of dial gauge centering is overcome, measured using digital display, by the rotary track of revolving meber, offset is directly perceived Be displayed on screen, can easily be adjusted according to offset, accuracy of measurement is high, and operating efficiency is high.
Technical solution of the invention is to provide a kind of barrel swivel body and installs concentricity method for fast measuring, including with Lower step:
First, arrange parameter
1.1) angular speed of setting turntable, direction of rotation and sampled point quantity;
1.2) sampling time interval Δ t is calculated according to angular speed and sampling number;
2nd, sample
2.1) turntable is rotated, the initial position of collection displacement transducer, storing initial position data, and initial by what is gathered Position data is sent to display unit;
2.2) turntable uniform rotation, since after the Δ t times in counting period initial position is sampled, gathers displacement transducer Data, data storage;So repeat, until collection is finished;
2.3) after turntable rotates a circle, sampled point is reached, stops sampling;
3rd, data processing
3.1) processing data, obtains the offset and eccentric direction of measured workpiece;
3.2) real-time measurement point, offset and eccentric direction are shown;
4th, adjustment measurement
Display result according to display unit adjusts the position of measured workpiece, repeat step two and step 3, until tested Untill concentricity of workpiece meets requirement.
The present invention also provides a kind of barrel swivel body and installs concentricity rapid measurement device, and it is characterized in that:Including Displacement transducer, installation fixture and display device, above-mentioned installation fixture is arranged on rotary table top, for fixing measured workpiece; Upper displacement sensors are used to measure the relative shift of the outer wall with displacement transducer of measured workpiece;Above-mentioned display device includes Data acquisition unit, data storage cell, data processing unit and display unit, above-mentioned data acquisition unit gather displacement sensing Device data, above-mentioned data storage cell storing measurement data, above-mentioned data processing unit is analyzed all measurement data and is calculated Offset and eccentric direction;Above-mentioned display unit is received and shows the offset and eccentric direction data of part to be measured.
Preferably, it is more accurate and easy to operate in order to position, present invention additionally comprises Digiplex, above-mentioned wireless remote control Device is used for trigger data acquisition unit, and reduction causes to rotate and gather asynchronous and produce measurement not because installation site is unreasonable Accurate problem.
For the ease of adjusting the position of measured workpiece, above-mentioned fixture is fixed by screws on rotary table top.
Preferably, above-mentioned data processing unit uses arm processor STM32F103ZET6.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, this patent uses the direct method of measurement, and measuring speed is relevant with the rotary speed of turntable, the faster measurement of rotary speed Speed is faster.
2nd, display device compatibility is good, can receive with standard serial port output displacement transducer, such as differential transformer, lead Electric plastic opaque sensor etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention measurement display device acquisition process data flowchart.
Reference is in figure:1- turntables, 2- fixtures, 3- measured workpieces, 4- displacement transducers, 5- display devices, 6- numbers According to line, 7- platforms, 8- bases, 9- Digiplexs.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, adjusting apparatus of the present invention, mainly include displacement transducer 4, install fixture 2 and display device 5 etc.. Turntable 1 is rotated with certain angular speed, drive measured workpiece 3 according to control direction clockwise or counterclockwise.Fixture 2 is installed It is used to fixation and measured workpiece 3 is fixed on rotary table top, it is ensured that its stabilization in rotary course.Displacement transducer 4 is surveyed in real time The distance value of amount measured workpiece 3 outer wall and the initial position of displacement transducer 4 in rotary course.The data acquisition list of display device 5 First timing completes to sample to displacement transducer 4, by data storage value data storage cell, and measured value is sent to display shows Show.The data processing unit of display device is analyzed and processes after the completion of one-shot measurement process to all data, calculates Go out eccentric value and offset maximum position, and be sent to display to be shown.According to positional information and eccentric value adjustment The concentricity of workpiece and turntable.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, by the axial line of displacement transducer 4 perpendicular to turntable axial line, the outer wall of measured workpiece and position Displacement sensor 4 contacts reliability, and the adjustment show value of displacement transducer 4 is near the median of full scale.Turntable 1 is set with fixed angles Speed is rotated, and rotational speed values and direction of rotation are input into display device 5 by the man-machine interface of display device 5, is shown The data processing unit of showing device 5 calculates sampling time interval Δ t.In revolving part gauge head initial position mark-on will, lathe starts rotation Display device triggering button is pressed while turning, (it is preferred, press Digiplex while pressing turntable rotary knob and start Button) data acquisition unit in display device starts to be acquired displacement transducer initial position data, stored to Data storage cell simultaneously sends it to display and is shown.Turntable at the uniform velocity rotates, by data acquisition after Δ t time intervals Unit is completed to second collection of point, second point data is stored to data storage and is sent it to display and is carried out Display.So be repeated up to have gathered a little, display device sends auditory tone cues, points out this measurement to finish, by close down by Key is closed down turntable and stops turntable rotation.Data processing unit is analyzed and processes to all measurement data, calculator offset Size and offset position, offset size and offset position are sent to screen and are shown.According to the indicating bit of screen Put the position that measured workpiece is adjusted with offset size.Measured again after the same method after adjustment, until meeting concentricity Requirement untill.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of barrel swivel body installs concentricity method for fast measuring, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
First, arrange parameter
1.1) angular speed of setting turntable, direction of rotation and sampled point quantity;
1.2) sampling time interval Δ t is calculated according to angular speed and sampling number;
2nd, sample
2.1) turntable is rotated, and gathers the initial position of displacement transducer, storing initial position data, and the initial position that will be gathered Data is activation is to display unit;
2.2) turntable uniform rotation, since after the Δ t times in counting period initial position is sampled, gathers the number of displacement transducer According to data storage;So repeat, until collection is finished;
2.3) after turntable rotates a circle, sampled point is reached, stops sampling;
3rd, data processing
3.1) processing data, obtains the offset and eccentric direction of measured workpiece;
3.2) real-time measurement point, offset and eccentric direction are shown;
4th, adjustment measurement
Display result according to display unit adjusts the position of measured workpiece, repeat step two and step 3, until measured workpiece Untill concentricity meets requirement.
2. a kind of barrel swivel body installs concentricity rapid measurement device, it is characterised in that:Including displacement transducer, fixture is installed And display device, the installation fixture is arranged on rotary table top, for fixing measured workpiece;Institute's displacement sensors are used to survey Measure the outer wall of measured workpiece and the relative shift of displacement transducer;The display device includes that data acquisition unit, data are deposited Storage unit, data processing unit and display unit, the data acquisition unit gather displacement transducer data, the data storage Unit storing measurement data, the data processing unit analyzes all measurement data and calculates offset and eccentric direction;Institute State offset and eccentric direction data that display unit is received and shows part to be measured.
3. barrel swivel body according to claim 2 installs concentricity rapid measurement device, it is characterised in that:Also include nothing Line remote control, the Digiplex is used for trigger data acquisition unit.
4. barrel swivel body according to claim 2 installs concentricity rapid measurement device, it is characterised in that:The fixture It is fixed by screws on rotary table top.
5. barrel swivel body according to claim 2 installs concentricity rapid measurement device, it is characterised in that:The data Processing unit uses arm processor STM32F103ZET6.
CN201611038203.5A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus Pending CN106767657A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611038203.5A CN106767657A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611038203.5A CN106767657A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 A kind of barrel swivel part installs concentricity method for fast measuring and adjusting apparatus

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CN106767657A true CN106767657A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036758A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 北京理工大学 One kind is suitable for the detection of aero-engine casing concentricity and method of adjustment
CN108153235A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-12 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 Realize the method for automatic edge identification positioning and corresponding numerical-control processing method
CN109855590A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-06-07 吉林大学 A kind of Cylinder Parts bending deformation axis lever method for continuous measuring

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003057020A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-02-26 D S Giken:Kk Shape measuring instrument
CN101825455A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-08 上海电气核电设备有限公司 Remote concentricity measuring device
CN202501824U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-10-24 天合富奥商用车转向器(长春)有限公司 Steering screw thread raceway pitch and coaxial degree detecting instrument
CN103499275A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 苏州紫冠自动化设备有限公司 Automatic detection system for concentricity
CN103790650A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Method and device for assembling magnetic suspension type aero-engine rotors based on concentricity optimization

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003057020A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-02-26 D S Giken:Kk Shape measuring instrument
CN101825455A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-08 上海电气核电设备有限公司 Remote concentricity measuring device
CN202501824U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-10-24 天合富奥商用车转向器(长春)有限公司 Steering screw thread raceway pitch and coaxial degree detecting instrument
CN103499275A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 苏州紫冠自动化设备有限公司 Automatic detection system for concentricity
CN103790650A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Method and device for assembling magnetic suspension type aero-engine rotors based on concentricity optimization

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036758A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 北京理工大学 One kind is suitable for the detection of aero-engine casing concentricity and method of adjustment
CN108036758B (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-06-14 北京理工大学 One kind being suitable for the detection of aero-engine casing concentricity and method of adjustment
CN108153235A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-12 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 Realize the method for automatic edge identification positioning and corresponding numerical-control processing method
CN109855590A (en) * 2019-01-12 2019-06-07 吉林大学 A kind of Cylinder Parts bending deformation axis lever method for continuous measuring

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Application publication date: 20170531

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