CN106766885A - The uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake - Google Patents
The uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106766885A CN106766885A CN201611073876.4A CN201611073876A CN106766885A CN 106766885 A CN106766885 A CN 106766885A CN 201611073876 A CN201611073876 A CN 201611073876A CN 106766885 A CN106766885 A CN 106766885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smelting furnace
- hydraulic stem
- bell
- cross
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake, the slide rail by bell center is provided with bell inner surface, agitating paddle includes hydraulic stem and is connected to the blade of hydraulic stem one end, the hydraulic stem other end is provided with pulley, pulley is slidably matched with slide rail, pulley is connected with sliding motor, and hydraulic stem is expansion link, and hydraulic stem is connected with telescope motor；Cache shelf is connected with by spring on inboard wall of furnace body, cache shelf includes leakage circle and the cross-bar being connected with leakage circle inwall, and the discharge outlet of material road is in cross-bar infall top.Telescope motor shortens agitating paddle, then agitating paddle is slided into side, in aluminium ingot is fully put into smelting furnace；Cache shelf is connected with by spring on inboard wall of furnace body, cache shelf includes leakage circle and cross-bar, and material road discharge outlet can be stopped in cross-bar infall top, the aluminium ingot of input by the infall of cross-bar, the hole that bounce-back is formed by cross-bar falls into smelting furnace, it is to avoid melting is uneven.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smelting furnace, and in particular to a kind of uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake.
Background technology
Aluminium is a kind of silvery white non-ferrous metal, and content is only second to oxygen and silicon comes the 3rd in the earth's crust.The density of aluminium is smaller, only
For iron 34.61%, copper 30.33%, therefore also referred to as light metal.The density of aluminium only has 2.7103g/cm3, about steel, copper
Or 1/3 or so of brass density.Because the material of aluminium is light, therefore it is usually used in manufacture automobile, train, subway, ship, aircraft, fire
The land-sea air transportation means such as arrow, airship, useful load is increased to mitigate deadweight.Aluminium is that yield and consumption are all only second to steel in the world
Non-ferrous metal, using widely, being that many industrial goods manufacture essential raw material.
It is used for the raw material of processing technology product aluminium ingot in our daily industry, it is by electricity with aluminum oxide-ice crystal
What solution was produced.Aluminium ingot is into having two major classes after commercial Application：Cast aluminium alloy gold and wrought aluminium alloy.Casting aluminium and aluminium
Alloy is the casting that aluminium is produced with casting method；Deformation aluminium and aluminium alloy are the converted products that aluminium is produced with pressure processing method：
Plate, band, paper tinsel, tube, rod section, line and forging.
The processing of product is carried out after needing to use melting furnace apparatus in the production of aluminium ingot by aluminum ingot melting again, traditional is molten
Furnace is all that the aluminium ingot for needing to melt is directly thrown into smelting furnace, in input, is stirred because smelting furnace covers to be provided with
Oar is mixed, the aluminium ingot put into by eminence can produce a larger potential energy, potential energy makes the larger speed of object one fall for kinetic energy,
Running into agitating paddle can produce a larger impulse force to agitating paddle, be easily damaged by the agitating paddle of larger impulse force for a long time；Throw
The aluminium ingot for entering can also be stirred oar sometimes to be stopped and can not enter in smelting furnace, it is necessary to manually scrape aluminium ingot, falls into aluminium ingot
Melting, unusual wasting manpower and material resources could be continued after smelting furnace；Many aluminium ingots direct plunge into smelting furnace, cause aluminium ingot to be deposited in
One place, melting is uneven, and the aluminium ingot for being gathered in centre needs more times to melt completely, loses time.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, this clearly demarcated technical scheme is as follows：The uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake, including body of heater and
On bell, bell buckle closure and body of heater, material road is connected with body of heater, bell inwall is connected with agitating paddle, and body of heater connects having heaters,
The bell inner surface is provided with the slide rail by bell center, and agitating paddle includes hydraulic stem and is connected to the oar of hydraulic stem one end
Leaf, the hydraulic stem other end is provided with pulley, and pulley is slidably matched with slide rail, and pulley is connected with sliding motor, and hydraulic stem is connected with
Telescopic hydraulic cylinder；Inboard wall of furnace body is connected with cache shelf near bell end by spring, and cache shelf includes cross-bar and installed in ten
Buffer board on word bar, the discharge outlet of the material road is directly over buffer board.
The operation principle of this programme：
This uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake starts telescopic hydraulic cylinder when in use, first shortens hydraulic stem, restarts cunning
Dynamic motor, makes agitating paddle pass through the pulley on hydraulic stem and is slided along slide rail, until blade is contacted with inboard wall of furnace body, closes and slides
Motor, aluminium ingot is put into from material road, and aluminium ingot is moved along material road, the discharge outlet of material road in the cross-bar infall of cache shelf, from
The aluminium ingot that discharging opening is dropped out can be blocked by the buffer board of cross-bar infall, and herein, buffer board enters row buffering dispersion to aluminium ingot,
Enable aluminium ingot even into smelting furnace.
The beneficial effect of this programme：
This uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake, sets slide rail on bell, and pulley is provided with slide rail, and pulley connection is scalable
Agitating paddle, and be connected with sliding motor and telescope motor, agitating paddle is shortened by telescope motor, then passed through by sliding motor
Agitating paddle is slided into side by slide rail, is fed intake again after agitating paddle so is moved into side, it is ensured that when adding aluminium ingot,
Aluminium ingot will not be stirred oar and block, it is impossible in reaching smelting furnace, it is ensured that in can fully putting into smelting furnace when feeding intake；And will
Agitating paddle shortens, and when the aluminium ingot for adding is excessive, agitating paddle will will not be surrounded, and causes the aluminium ingot melted after subsequent heat to stir
Mixing oar and sticking causes stirring inconvenient；Cache shelf is connected with by spring on inboard wall of furnace body, cache shelf includes leakage circle and enclosed with leakage
The cross-bar of inwall connection, the discharge outlet of material road in buffer board top, by the discharging opening of material road out afterwards can by the aluminium ingot of input
Stopped by the buffer board of the infall of cross-bar, then be repelled, it is to avoid direct plunge into smelting furnace, aluminium ingot is deposited in a ground
Side, melting is uneven, and is gathered in the aluminium ingot of centre to melt needs more times completely, loses time.
Further, the blade is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal plate.Because melting furnace bottom has many sediments, set
Blade is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal plate, can be stirred the sediment of melting furnace bottom, and save the material for making blade.
Further, the bottom of furnace body is equipped with heating plate.When heater is heated to body of heater, because heater is general
It is connected with furnace body wall, the temperature of furnace body wall is very high, the temperature of bottom of furnace body is very low, causes the aluminum ingot melting ratio in bottom of furnace body
It is relatively slow, lose time, heating plate is equipped with bottom of furnace body, can melt the heat time.
Further, some apertures are offered on the blade.The aluminium ingot of thawing melts the aperture flowing that slurry can be from blade, meeting
Make the molten slurry of aluminium ingot more uniform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure profile of the uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Heating plate 1, body of heater 2, blade 3, buffer stopper 31, cache shelf 4, buffer board 5,
Material road 6, slide rail 7, hydraulic stem 8, telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9, dynamic sealing seat 91, steady rest 92, sliding motor 10, bell 11.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：The uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake, including body of heater 2 and bell 11, bell 11 are detained
On lid and body of heater 2, material road 6 is connected with body of heater 2, the inwall of bell 11 is connected with agitating paddle, the connection having heaters of body of heater 2, bell
11 inner surfaces are provided with the slide rail 7 by the center of bell 11, agitating paddle include hydraulic stem 8 and be connected to it is narrow on the one end of hydraulic stem 8 under
Blade wide 3, is connected with buffer stopper 31 under blade 3, some apertures are offered on blade 3, and the other end of hydraulic stem 8 is provided with pulley,
Pulley is slidably matched with slide rail 7, and pulley is connected with sliding motor 10, and steady rest 92 is provided with the shell of sliding motor 10, stabilization
Frame 92 is connected with hydraulic stem 8 by bearing, and the top of the bell 11 is provided with telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9, is also associated with carrying outside expansion link
For the dynamic sealing seat 91 of hydraulic circuit, dynamic sealing seat 91 is connected by hydraulic tube with telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9, and sliding motor 10 is by steady
Determine frame 92 and be connected with dynamic sealing seat 91；The inwall of body of heater 2 is connected with cache shelf 4 near the end of bell 11 by spring, and cache shelf 4 includes
Leakage circle and the cross-bar being connected with leakage circle inwall, in cross-bar infall top, cross-bar infall connects the discharge outlet of material road 6
It is connected to buffer board 5.
This uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake, sets slide rail 7 on bell 11, and transverse shifting is connected with slide rail 7
Sliding motor 10, pulley connects telescopic agitating paddle, and is connected with sliding motor 10 and telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9, by flexible
Hydraulic cylinder 9 shortens agitating paddle, then agitating paddle is slided into side by slide rail 7 by sliding motor 10, so moves agitating paddle
Move and fed intake again to after side, it is ensured that when adding aluminium ingot, aluminium ingot will not be stirred oar and block, it is impossible to reach smelting furnace
In, it is ensured that in can fully putting into smelting furnace when feeding intake；And shorten agitating paddle, when the aluminium ingot for adding is excessive, will not
Agitating paddle will be surrounded, causing the aluminium ingot melted after subsequent heat to stick agitating paddle causes stirring inconvenient；On the inwall of body of heater 2
Cache shelf 4 is connected with by spring, cache shelf 4 includes leakage circle and the cross-bar being connected with leakage circle inwall, the bottom end of feed channel 6
In cross-bar infall top, the aluminium ingot of input can out be stopped by the buffer board 5 on cross-bar afterwards by the discharging opening of material road 6,
It is repelled again, the hole formed by cross-bar falls into smelting furnace, because cross-bar is formed with 4 holes, makes aluminium ingot from 4 holes
In fall into smelting furnace, it is more more uniform in smelting furnace than being fallen directly into from a hole, it is to avoid in direct plungeing into smelting furnace,
Aluminium ingot is deposited in a place, and melting is uneven, and is gathered in the aluminium ingot of centre to melt needs more times completely,
Lose time；Blade 3 is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal plate.Because melting furnace bottom has many sediments, it is upper to set blade 3
Narrow lower trapezoidal plate wide, can stir the sediment of melting furnace bottom, and save the material for making blade 3；Opened on blade 3
It is provided with some apertures.The aluminium ingot of thawing melts the aperture flowing that slurry can be from blade 3, and the molten slurry of aluminium ingot can be made more uniform；The bottom of body of heater 2
Portion is equipped with heating plate 1.When heater is heated to body of heater 2, because heater is typically connected with the wall of body of heater 2, the wall of body of heater 2
Temperature is very high, and the temperature of the bottom of body of heater 2 is very low, causes the aluminum ingot melting in the bottom of body of heater 2 slow, loses time, in stove
The bottom of body 2 is equipped with heating plate 1, can melt the heat time.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. on the smelting furnace for uniformly fully feeding intake, including body of heater and bell, bell buckle closure and body of heater, material road is connected with body of heater,
Bell inwall is connected with agitating paddle, body of heater connection having heaters, it is characterised in that：The bell inner surface is provided with by bell
The slide rail of the heart, agitating paddle includes hydraulic stem and is connected to the blade of hydraulic stem one end, and the hydraulic stem other end is provided with pulley, pulley
It is slidably matched with slide rail, pulley is connected with sliding motor, hydraulic stem is connected with telescopic hydraulic cylinder；Inboard wall of furnace body leads near bell end
Cross spring and be connected with cache shelf, cache shelf includes cross-bar and the buffer board on cross-bar, the discharging opening of the material road
Directly over buffer board.
2. the uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is up-narrow and down-wide
Trapezoidal plate.
3. the uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom of furnace body is equipped with and adds
Hot plate.
4. the uniform smelting furnace for fully feeding intake according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Offered on the blade some
Aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073876.4A CN106766885B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | The smelting furnace uniformly sufficiently to feed intake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073876.4A CN106766885B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | The smelting furnace uniformly sufficiently to feed intake |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106766885A true CN106766885A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106766885B CN106766885B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611073876.4A Active CN106766885B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | The smelting furnace uniformly sufficiently to feed intake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106766885B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108088257A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | A kind of lead melting furnace operating platform |
| CN108187831A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-22 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently casting smelting apparatus |
| CN110887384A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 安徽枫慧金属股份有限公司 | Smelting furnace with automatic stirring assembly for aluminum product processing |
| CN112050639A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | 申晓洁 | Aluminum profile smelting furnace |
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| JP2005121278A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-12 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Induction heating melting furnace |
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| CN203432316U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江天能动力能源有限公司 | Lead smelting furnace with feedstock buffering device |
| CN203454789U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-02-26 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Activating oven feeding device |
| JP2014159924A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-09-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Raw material supply device and casting device |
| CN204574783U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 黄山市强峰铝业有限公司 | The molten aluminium stove of a kind of processing aluminium section bar |
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2016
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2005121278A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-12 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Induction heating melting furnace |
| WO2008038556A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Nippon Crucible Co., Ltd. | Precious metal recovering apparatus |
| CN203083386U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江海亮股份有限公司 | Stirring device of casting furnace |
| JP2014159924A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-09-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Raw material supply device and casting device |
| CN203454789U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-02-26 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Activating oven feeding device |
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| CN204574783U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-19 | 黄山市强峰铝业有限公司 | The molten aluminium stove of a kind of processing aluminium section bar |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108187831A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-22 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiently casting smelting apparatus |
| CN108088257A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | A kind of lead melting furnace operating platform |
| CN110887384A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 安徽枫慧金属股份有限公司 | Smelting furnace with automatic stirring assembly for aluminum product processing |
| CN110887384B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽枫慧金属股份有限公司 | Smelting furnace with automatic stirring assembly for aluminum product processing |
| CN112050639A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | 申晓洁 | Aluminum profile smelting furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106766885B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211201 Address after: 410000 Hunan Miluo circular economy industrial park, Yueyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Zhensheng HENGJIA New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 563199 Baofeng Village, Nanbai Town, Bozhou District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province (Guizhou Goujiang Economic Development Zone) Patentee before: ZUNYI HENG JIA ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. |
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