CN106763710A - A kind of gear shift device assembly - Google Patents

A kind of gear shift device assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763710A
CN106763710A CN201611185586.9A CN201611185586A CN106763710A CN 106763710 A CN106763710 A CN 106763710A CN 201611185586 A CN201611185586 A CN 201611185586A CN 106763710 A CN106763710 A CN 106763710A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
spring
assembly
block selecting
bulb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611185586.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106763710B (en
Inventor
倪冬
徐顺
司志明
何果
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201611185586.9A priority Critical patent/CN106763710B/en
Publication of CN106763710A publication Critical patent/CN106763710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106763710B publication Critical patent/CN106763710B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/0278Constructional features of the selector lever, e.g. grip parts, mounting or manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K20/00Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles
    • B60K20/02Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles of initiating means

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gear shift device assembly, including the support of base, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, pressing plate, block selecting Rocker arm assembly and block selecting rocking arm;Ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of base by pressing plate;The bulb of control rod assembly coordinates with the bulb bore of ball cup, forms screw pair;Block selecting Rocker arm assembly is rotated by bearing pin with base and is connected;Block selecting Rocker arm assembly is supported by block selecting rocking arm with control rod assembly and is connected;Resistance spring component is arranged on base, the movable clamping engagement in bulb lower end of resistance spring and control rod assembly.The technical program is in the case where ensureing not influenceing transmission shifter assembly basic function, a kind of structure of " rich " font groove that longitudinal V-groove is combined into transverse direction W type grooves is devised by control stick bulb lower end, while realizing neutral gear positioning, producing gear shift suction sense and gear selecting return.

Description

A kind of gear shift device assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to selector technical field, a kind of gear shift device assembly is particularly related to.
Background technology
Transmission shifter assembly is human pilot directly contact and frequency of use part very high, and the quality of its performance is straight Connect the subjective feeling of influence client.In the course of the work, most basic function is to realize gear selecting, changing to transmission shifter assembly Gear and gear selecting return.But these functions can not meet the demand of client, such as whether there is good gearshift suction sense.Although becoming Fast case end can produce gearshift suction sense by dependency structure, but it is sucked by selecting gear-shifting flexible shaft to be delivered on manipulating handgrip Sense intensity significantly decays;Existing gear shift device assembly can realize gear selecting return in gear selecting direction by return torsion spring simultaneously, but Realize that neutral positioning is more difficult, be unfavorable for that its assembling and setting and gear are clear.
It is as shown in Figure 1 prior art gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram, gear shift device assembly is main by base 07th, the parts composition such as ball cup 03, control rod assembly 01, the support 06, torsion spring 05 of shift selecting rocking arm assembly 02, gear selecting.Wherein, bottom Seat is the pedestal of other parts;Ball cup pressing plate 04 is fixed in bottom tub;Control rod assembly bulb is matched somebody with somebody with bulb bore Close, form screw pair;Shift selecting rocking arm assembly bearing pin and base shaft hole matching, form revolute;Shift selecting rocking arm support respectively with Control rod assembly, shift selecting rocking arm assembly coordinate, and that sets up between control stick and shift selecting rocking arm contacts, and realizes gear selecting function;Torsion spring On shift selecting rocking arm bearing pin, gear selecting return function is realized.
The gear shift device of prior art only realizes the most basic function of gear shift device assembly, such as block selecting, gearshift, block selecting Return, it is impossible to realize neutral positioning and produce gearshift suction sense;This kind of control stick bulb and ball bowl coordinate, and are ground by long-time Damage, fit clearance becomes big, causes gear looseness, and influence is produced on shifting comfortableness;Torsion spring installation and debugging simultaneously are difficult, torque arm It is easily disconnected, and limitation block selecting rocker structure optimization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gear shift device assembly, to ensure do not influenceing gear shift device assembly basic In the case of function, increase neutral position and produce gearshift suction sense structure;Control stick bulb and ball bowl fit clearance are solved simultaneously Become big problem, it is also possible to solve torsion spring installation and debugging difficulty, the easily broken problem of torque arm.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of gear shift device assembly, including base, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, pressing plate, block selecting Rocker arm assembly and block selecting rocking arm are supported;
The ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of the base by the pressing plate;The bulb of the control rod assembly with The bulb bore of the ball cup coordinates, and forms screw pair;
The block selecting Rocker arm assembly is rotated by bearing pin with the base and is connected;The block selecting Rocker arm assembly and the manipulation Bar assembly is supported by the block selecting rocking arm and connected;
The resistance spring component is arranged on the base, under the resistance spring and the bulb of the control rod assembly Hold movable clamping engagement.
The bulb lower end of the control rod assembly is provided with and is combined into rich word type groove by longitudinal V-groove and transverse direction W type grooves Structure.
The resistance spring component includes resistance spring, spring pin, pin guide pin bushing and adjustment lid;
The pin guide pin bushing set axially through step-shaped hole, the spring pin is movably set in the pin guide pin bushing It is interior, and the pin guide pin bushing is stretched out in the upper end of the spring pin;
The lower end of the pin guide pin bushing is provided with internal thread hole, coordinates with the adjustment lid screw thread;
The resistance spring is arranged between the spring pin in the pin guide pin bushing and adjustment lid;
The pin guide pin bushing is fixed on the base, and the upper end of the spring pin props up the ball of the control rod assembly In the rich word type groove of head lower end.
In neutral, the spring pin is located at the V-groove and the W type grooves intersection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The technical program ensure do not influence transmission shifter assembly basic function in the case of, by control stick bulb Lower end devises a kind of structure of " rich " font groove that longitudinal V-groove is combined into transverse direction W type grooves, while realize neutral gear determining Position, generation gear shift suction sense and gear selecting return.
The technical program utilizes resistance spring component, and bulb and ball the bowl fit clearance for solving control rod assembly become big Problem.
The technical program substitutes torsion spring type block selecting return by the structure of rich word type groove, has evaded the defect of torsion spring generation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is resistance spring assemble cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the ball head structure schematic diagram of control rod assembly;
Fig. 5 is the A direction views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B of Fig. 4 to partial sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the C of Fig. 6 to partial sectional view;
When Fig. 8 is fore-and-aft control, bulb and spring pin cooperation schematic diagram;
When Fig. 9 is lateral control, bulb and spring pin cooperation schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals
01 control rod assembly, 02 block selecting Rocker arm assembly, 03 ball cup, 04 pressing plate, 05 torsion spring, 06 block selecting support, 07 base, 1 base, 2 ball cups, 3 resistance spring components, 4 control rod assemblies, 5 pressing plates, 6 block selecting Rocker arm assemblies, the support of 7 block selecting rocking arms, 31 Resistance spring, 32 spring pins, 33 pin guide pin bushings, 34 adjustment lids, 41 bulbs, 42 rich word type grooves, 43W type grooves, 44V font grooves.
Specific embodiment
Describe technical scheme in detail by the following examples, following embodiment be only it is exemplary, only Can be used for explaining and illustrating technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
The application provides a kind of gear shift device assembly, as shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 9, including base 1, ball cup 2, resistance bullet Spring component 3, control rod assembly 4, pressing plate 5, block selecting Rocker arm assembly 6 and block selecting rocking arm support 7.
Ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of base by pressing plate;The bulb of control rod assembly and the bulb bore of ball cup Coordinate, form screw pair.
Block selecting Rocker arm assembly is rotated by bearing pin with base and is connected, and forms revolute;Block selecting Rocker arm assembly is total with control stick Connection is supported into by block selecting rocking arm;Contacting between control rod assembly and block selecting rocking arm is set up, block selecting function is realized.
Resistance spring component is arranged on base, and resistance spring is matched somebody with somebody with the movable clamping in bulb lower end of control rod assembly Close.
The bulb lower end of control rod assembly is provided with and is combined into rich word type groove 42 by longitudinal V-groove 44 and transverse direction W type grooves 43 Structure.In neutral, spring pin is located at V-groove and W type grooves intersection, in the case where being ordered about without external force, limits control stick and turns It is dynamic, to reach the purpose of neutral positioning.
Resistance spring component 3 includes resistance spring 31, spring pin 32, pin guide pin bushing 33 and adjustment lid 34.
Pin guide pin bushing set axially through step-shaped hole, spring pin is movably set in pin guide pin bushing, and spring stack Pin guide pin bushing is stretched out in the upper end of pin, forms prismatic pair.
The lower end of pin guide pin bushing is provided with internal thread hole, coordinates with adjustment lid screw thread.
Resistance spring is arranged between the spring pin in pin guide pin bushing and adjustment lid.
Pin guide pin bushing is fixed on base, and the upper end of spring pin props up the rich word type groove of the bulb lower end of control rod assembly It is interior.
Resistance spring is tightened in pin guide pin bushing with adjustment lid, applies pretightning force, spring pin upper end is propped up control stick In the rich word type groove of bulb lower end.
When control stick carries out block selecting, V-groove upward slope inclined-plane meeting pressuring spring pin, spring pin pressure drag spring, when When unclamping control stick, the screen resilience that resistance spring compression is produced can act on V-groove inclined-plane normal direction by spring pin, right The centre of sphere of control stick bulb produces a revolution square, forces control stick to return to neutral gear position, realizes block selecting return function.
When control stick is shifted gears, meeting compression spring pin in W type groove upward slopes inclined-plane when slope top is crossed, can enter one Steeper descending inclined-plane, the screen resilience push the spring pin that resistance spring is produced, spring pin produces one and pushes away to descending inclined-plane Power, so as to realize gearshift suction sense phenomenon.
Spring pin effect strong to the bulb of control rod assembly all the time, make the upper end of bulb all the time with bulb seated connection Touch, reduce by the gap after long-time use between bulb and ball cup.
The above is only the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and Objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gear shift device assembly, it is characterised in that:Including base, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, The support of pressing plate, block selecting Rocker arm assembly and block selecting rocking arm;
The ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of the base by the pressing plate;The bulb of the control rod assembly with it is described The bulb bore of ball cup coordinates, and forms screw pair;
The block selecting Rocker arm assembly is rotated by bearing pin with the base and is connected;The block selecting Rocker arm assembly is total with the control stick Connected into being supported by the block selecting rocking arm;
The resistance spring component is arranged on the base, and the resistance spring is lived with the bulb lower end of the control rod assembly Dynamic formula is engaged by clamping.
2. gear shift device assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bulb lower end of the control rod assembly sets It is equipped with the structure that rich word type groove is combined into by longitudinal V-groove and transverse direction W type grooves.
3. gear shift device assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The resistance spring component includes resistance bullet Spring, spring pin, pin guide pin bushing and adjustment lid;
The pin guide pin bushing set axially through step-shaped hole, the spring pin is movably set in the pin guide pin bushing, And the pin guide pin bushing is stretched out in the upper end of the spring pin;
The lower end of the pin guide pin bushing is provided with internal thread hole, coordinates with the adjustment lid screw thread;
The resistance spring is arranged between the spring pin in the pin guide pin bushing and adjustment lid;
The pin guide pin bushing is fixed on the base, and the upper end of the spring pin is propped up under the bulb of the control rod assembly In the rich word type groove at end.
4. gear shift device assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In neutral, the spring pin is located at The V-groove and the W type grooves intersection.
CN201611185586.9A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly Expired - Fee Related CN106763710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185586.9A CN106763710B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185586.9A CN106763710B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly

Publications (2)

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CN106763710A true CN106763710A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106763710B CN106763710B (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113125147A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-07-16 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Multifunctional gear selecting experimental device for offline experiment of transmission assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2449924A1 (en) * 1979-02-21 1980-09-19 Jatteau Jean Pierre Folding control lever for public works vehicle - has press button on end to operate locking push-rod assembly
JPS58108531U (en) * 1982-01-18 1983-07-23 マツダ株式会社 Automobile change lever device
US6321616B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-11-27 United Parts Fhs Automobil Systeme Gmbh Gear catching for a shift transmission
CN101544189A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-30 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Shifter for vehicle transmission
CN105235511A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Gear selecting and shifting control seat assembly
CN105682971A (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-06-15 Smc有限公司 Electronic shift lever device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2449924A1 (en) * 1979-02-21 1980-09-19 Jatteau Jean Pierre Folding control lever for public works vehicle - has press button on end to operate locking push-rod assembly
JPS58108531U (en) * 1982-01-18 1983-07-23 マツダ株式会社 Automobile change lever device
US6321616B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-11-27 United Parts Fhs Automobil Systeme Gmbh Gear catching for a shift transmission
CN101544189A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-30 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Shifter for vehicle transmission
CN105682971A (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-06-15 Smc有限公司 Electronic shift lever device
CN105235511A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Gear selecting and shifting control seat assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113125147A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-07-16 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Multifunctional gear selecting experimental device for offline experiment of transmission assembly
CN113125147B (en) * 2021-03-08 2024-01-05 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Multifunctional gear selection experimental device for transmission assembly offline experiments

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Granted publication date: 20190416