CN106763710B - A kind of gear shift device assembly - Google Patents

A kind of gear shift device assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763710B
CN106763710B CN201611185586.9A CN201611185586A CN106763710B CN 106763710 B CN106763710 B CN 106763710B CN 201611185586 A CN201611185586 A CN 201611185586A CN 106763710 B CN106763710 B CN 106763710B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rocker arm
bulb
pin
control rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201611185586.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106763710A (en
Inventor
倪冬
徐顺
司志明
何果
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201611185586.9A priority Critical patent/CN106763710B/en
Publication of CN106763710A publication Critical patent/CN106763710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106763710B publication Critical patent/CN106763710B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/0278Constructional features of the selector lever, e.g. grip parts, mounting or manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K20/00Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles
    • B60K20/02Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles of initiating means

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gear shift device assemblies, including pedestal, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, pressing plate, gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and gear-selecting rocker arm support;Ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of pedestal by pressing plate;The bulb of control rod assembly and the bulb bore of ball cup cooperate, and form screw pair;Gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and pedestal are rotatablely connected by pin shaft;Gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and control rod assembly are supported by gear-selecting rocker arm to be connected;Resistance spring component is set on pedestal, the movable clamping engagement in bulb lower end of resistance spring and control rod assembly.The technical program is not in the case where guaranteeing influences transmission shifter assembly basic function, by devising a kind of structure of " rich " font slot that longitudinal V-groove is combined into transverse direction W type groove in control stick bulb lower end, while realizing neutral gear positioning, generating gear shift sucking sense and gear selecting return.

Description

A kind of gear shift device assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to selector technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of gear shift device assembly.
Background technique
Transmission shifter assembly is that driver directly contacts and the very high component of frequency of use, the superiority and inferiority of performance are straight Connect the subjective feeling for influencing client.During the work time, most basic function is to realize gear selecting, change to transmission shifter assembly Gear and gear selecting return.But these functions can not meet the demand of client, such as whether there is good shift sucking sense.Although becoming Fast case end can generate shift sucking sense by dependency structure, but it is sucked by selecting gear-shifting flexible shaft to be transmitted on manipulating handgrip Sense intensity substantially decays;Existing gear shift device assembly can realize gear selecting return by return torsional spring in gear selecting direction simultaneously, but It realizes that neutral gear positioning is more difficult, is unfavorable for its assembling and setting and gear is clear.
It is as shown in Figure 1 prior art gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram, gear shift device assembly is mainly by pedestal 07, the components composition such as ball cup 03, control rod assembly 01, shift selecting rocking arm assembly 02, gear selecting support 06, torsional spring 05.Wherein, bottom Seat is the pedestal of other components;Ball cup pressing plate 04 is fixed in bottom tub;Control rod assembly bulb is matched with bulb bore It closes, forms screw pair;Shift selecting rocking arm assembly pin shaft and pedestal shaft hole matching form revolute;Shift selecting rocking arm support respectively with Control rod assembly, the cooperation of shift selecting rocking arm assembly, establish contacting between control stick and shift selecting rocking arm, realize gear selecting function;Torsional spring On shift selecting rocking arm pin shaft, gear selecting return function is realized.
The gear shift device of the prior art only realizes the most basic function of gear shift device assembly, such as block selecting, shift, block selecting Return cannot achieve neutral gear positioning and generate shift sucking sense;Such control stick bulb and the cooperation of ball bowl, grind by long-time Damage, fit clearance become larger, lead to gear looseness, have an impact to shifting comfort;Torsional spring installation and debugging are difficult simultaneously, torque arm It is easy to break, and limits gear-selecting rocker arm structure optimization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear shift device assembly, to guarantee not influence gear shift device assembly basic In the case where function, increases neutral gear position and generate shift sucking sense structure;Control stick bulb and ball bowl fit clearance are solved simultaneously The problem of becoming larger also is able to solve torsional spring installation and debugging difficulty, the easily broken problem of torque arm.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of gear shift device assembly, including pedestal, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, pressing plate, block selecting Rocker arm assembly and gear-selecting rocker arm support;
The ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of the pedestal by the pressing plate;The bulb of the control rod assembly with The bulb bore of the ball cup cooperates, and forms screw pair;
The gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and the pedestal are rotatablely connected by pin shaft;The gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and the manipulation Bar assembly is supported by the gear-selecting rocker arm and is connected;
The resistance spring component is set on the pedestal, under the bulb of the resistance spring and the control rod assembly Hold movable clamping engagement.
The bulb lower end of the control rod assembly, which is provided with, is combined into rich word type groove by longitudinal V-groove and transverse direction W type groove Structure.
The resistance spring component includes resistance spring, spring pin, pin guide sleeve and adjustment lid;
Pin guide sleeve setting axially through step-shaped hole, the spring pin is movably set in the pin guide sleeve It is interior, and the pin guide sleeve is stretched out in the upper end of the spring pin;
The lower end of the pin guide sleeve is provided with internal thread hole, is threadedly engaged with adjustment lid;
The resistance spring is set between the spring pin in the pin guide sleeve and adjustment lid;
The pin guide sleeve is fixed on the pedestal, and the upper end of the spring pin resists the ball of the control rod assembly In the rich word type groove of head lower end.
In neutral gear, the spring pin is located at the V-groove and W type groove intersection.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The technical program is not in the case where guaranteeing influences transmission shifter assembly basic function, by control stick bulb Lower end devises a kind of structure of " rich " font slot that longitudinal V-groove is combined into transverse direction W type groove, while it is fixed to realize neutral gear Position generates gear shift sucking sense and gear selecting return.
The technical program utilizes resistance spring component, what the bulb and ball bowl fit clearance for solving control rod assembly became larger Problem.
The technical program substitutes torsion spring type block selecting return by the structure of rich word type groove, has evaded the defect of torsional spring generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is prior art gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is gear shift device assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is resistance spring assemble cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the ball head structure schematic diagram of control rod assembly;
Fig. 5 is the A direction view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the B of Fig. 4 to partial sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the C of Fig. 6 to partial sectional view;
When Fig. 8 is fore-and-aft control, bulb and spring pin cooperate schematic diagram;
When Fig. 9 is lateral control, bulb and spring pin cooperate schematic diagram.
Description of symbols
01 control rod assembly, 02 gear-selecting rocker arm assembly, 03 ball cup, 04 pressing plate, 05 torsional spring, 06 block selecting support, 07 pedestal, 1 pedestal, 2 ball cups, 3 resistance spring components, 4 control rod assemblies, 5 pressing plates, 6 gear-selecting rocker arm assemblies, the support of 7 gear-selecting rocker arms, 31 Resistance spring, 32 spring pins, 33 pin guide sleeves, 34 adjustment lids, 41 bulbs, 42 rich word type grooves, 43W type groove, 44V font slot.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, embodiment below is merely exemplary, only It can be used to explanation and illustration technical solution of the present invention, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
The application provides a kind of gear shift device assembly, as shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 9, including pedestal 1, ball cup 2, resistance bullet Spring component 3, control rod assembly 4, pressing plate 5, gear-selecting rocker arm assembly 6 and gear-selecting rocker arm support 7.
Ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of pedestal by pressing plate;The bulb of control rod assembly and the bulb bore of ball cup Cooperation forms screw pair.
Gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and pedestal are rotatablely connected by pin shaft, form revolute;Gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and control stick are total It is connected at being supported by gear-selecting rocker arm;Contacting between control rod assembly and gear-selecting rocker arm is established, realizes block selecting function.
Resistance spring component is set on pedestal, and the movable clamping in the bulb lower end of resistance spring and control rod assembly is matched It closes.
The bulb lower end of control rod assembly, which is provided with, is combined into rich word type groove 42 with transverse direction W type groove 43 by longitudinal V-groove 44 Structure.In neutral gear, spring pin is located at V-groove and W type groove intersection, in the case where no external force drives, limits control stick and turns It is dynamic, to achieve the purpose that neutral gear positions.
Resistance spring component 3 includes resistance spring 31, spring pin 32, pin guide sleeve 33 and adjustment lid 34.
Pin guide sleeve setting axially through step-shaped hole, spring pin is movably set in pin guide sleeve, and spring stack Pin guide sleeve is stretched out in the upper end of pin, forms prismatic pair.
The lower end of pin guide sleeve is provided with internal thread hole, is threadedly engaged with adjustment lid.
Resistance spring is set between the spring pin in pin guide sleeve and adjustment lid.
Pin guide sleeve is fixed on pedestal, and the upper end of spring pin resists the rich word type groove of the bulb lower end of control rod assembly It is interior.
Resistance spring is tightened with adjustment lid in pin guide sleeve, applies pretightning force, spring pin upper end is made to resist control stick In the rich word type groove of bulb lower end.
When control stick carries out block selecting, V-groove upward slope inclined-plane meeting pressuring spring pin, spring pin pressure drag spring, when When unclamping control stick, the screen resilience that resistance spring compression generates can act on V-groove inclined-plane normal direction by spring pin, right The centre of sphere of control stick bulb generates a revolution square, and control stick is forced to return to neutral gear position, realizes block selecting return function.
When control stick is shifted gears, meeting compressed spring pin in the type groove upward slope inclined-plane W can enter one when crossing top of the slope Steeper descending inclined-plane, the screen resilience push the spring pin that resistance spring generates, spring pin generate one to descending inclined-plane and push away Power, to realize shift sucking sense phenomenon.
Spring pin always has a strong effect the bulb of control rod assembly, make the upper end of bulb always with bulb seated connection Touching, reduces the gap after long-time use between bulb and ball cup.
The above is only the descriptions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and Objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from the principle of the invention Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these modifications and embellishments should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of gear shift device assembly, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, ball cup, resistance spring component, control rod assembly, Pressing plate, gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and gear-selecting rocker arm support;
The ball cup is fixed in the bottom tub of the pedestal by the pressing plate;The bulb of the control rod assembly with it is described The bulb bore of ball cup cooperates, and forms screw pair;
The gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and the pedestal are rotatablely connected by pin shaft;The gear-selecting rocker arm assembly and the control stick are total It is connected at being supported by the gear-selecting rocker arm;
The resistance spring component is set on the pedestal, under the bulb of the resistance spring resistor and the control rod assembly Hold movable clamping engagement;
The bulb lower end of the control rod assembly is provided with the structure that rich word type groove is combined by longitudinal V-groove and transverse direction W type groove;
The resistance spring component includes resistance spring, spring pin, pin guide sleeve and adjustment lid;
Pin guide sleeve setting axially through step-shaped hole, the spring pin is movably set in the pin guide sleeve, And the pin guide sleeve is stretched out in the upper end of the spring pin;
The lower end of the pin guide sleeve is provided with internal thread hole, is threadedly engaged with adjustment lid;
The resistance spring is set between the spring pin in the pin guide sleeve and adjustment lid;
The pin guide sleeve is fixed on the pedestal, and the upper end of the spring pin resists under the bulb of the control rod assembly In the rich word type groove at end.
2. gear shift device assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in neutral gear, the spring pin is located at The V-groove and W type groove intersection.
CN201611185586.9A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly Expired - Fee Related CN106763710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185586.9A CN106763710B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185586.9A CN106763710B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of gear shift device assembly

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CN106763710A CN106763710A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106763710B true CN106763710B (en) 2019-04-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113125147B (en) * 2021-03-08 2024-01-05 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Multifunctional gear selection experimental device for transmission assembly offline experiments

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544189A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-30 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Shifter for vehicle transmission
CN105235511A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Gear selecting and shifting control seat assembly

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2449924A1 (en) * 1979-02-21 1980-09-19 Jatteau Jean Pierre Folding control lever for public works vehicle - has press button on end to operate locking push-rod assembly
JPS58108531U (en) * 1982-01-18 1983-07-23 マツダ株式会社 Automobile change lever device
US6321616B1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2001-11-27 United Parts Fhs Automobil Systeme Gmbh Gear catching for a shift transmission
KR101415152B1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-04 (주)에스엠씨 Electronic type shifter lever device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101544189A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-30 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Shifter for vehicle transmission
CN105235511A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Gear selecting and shifting control seat assembly

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