CN106762547A - A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor - Google Patents

A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106762547A
CN106762547A CN201611224660.3A CN201611224660A CN106762547A CN 106762547 A CN106762547 A CN 106762547A CN 201611224660 A CN201611224660 A CN 201611224660A CN 106762547 A CN106762547 A CN 106762547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
natural gas
gas compressor
crank mechanism
bent axle
gathering sill
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611224660.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106762547B (en
Inventor
侯普东
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Beijing Prova Energy Holding Co Ltd
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Beijing Prova Energy Holding Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Prova Energy Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Prova Energy Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611224660.3A priority Critical patent/CN106762547B/en
Publication of CN106762547A publication Critical patent/CN106762547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106762547B publication Critical patent/CN106762547B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0094Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 crankshaft

Abstract

A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor, it includes bent axle, and the bent axle includes rotating shaft and the eccentric shaft being set in the rotating shaft;The eccentric outer shaft sleeve sets two rolling bearings, and the excentric sleeve between two rolling bearings is provided with clutch shaft bearing packing ring;Two rolling bearing peripheries are arranged an axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve outer peripheral face is provided with the T-shaped gathering sill in section, and piston slider is provided with the gathering sill, and piston slider top is connected with the Universal-head of piston rod.Multiple cylinders of the invention can arrange that at grade bent axle axial dimension will not increase as cylinder body quantity increases, and can effectively reduce the bent axle of multicylinder compressor and the axial dimension of crankcase.Due to being connected without connecting rod between piston rod and bent axle, crankcase radial dimension will also reduce.

Description

A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission mechanism, particularly a kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor.
Background technology
Reciprocating Natural Gas Compressor traditional at present is mainly using bent axle drivening rod, and connecting rod band piston makees reciprocal Motion such a mode realizes gas compression.However, increase of this compressor with cylinder block quantity, connects on bent axle Connecting rod quantity increase, each connecting rod is axially distributed along bent axle, therefore, connecting rod quantity is more, bent axle and crankcase size it is inevitable with Increase, body volume also inevitable inevitable increase increased manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor, its small volume, compact conformation is difficult out Existing mechanical breakdown, reduces manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor, it includes bent axle, and the bent axle includes rotating shaft and is set in the rotating shaft Eccentric shaft;The eccentric outer shaft sleeve sets two rolling bearings, and the excentric sleeve between two rolling bearings is provided with first axle rim Circle;Two rolling bearing peripheries are arranged an axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve outer peripheral face is provided with the T-shaped gathering sill in section, in the gathering sill Piston slider is provided with, piston slider top is connected with the Universal-head of piston rod.
Further, the rotating shaft two ends are arranged with balance weight, and each balance weight side is fixed with the eccentric shaft side Connection.
Further, the balance weight is circular in 1/3rd, and inner with connecting portion triangular in shape, the connecting portion It is set in the rotating shaft.
Further, it is arranged with second bearing on the eccentric shaft between the balance weight inner side and one of rolling bearing Packing ring.
Further, the rolling bearing includes inner ring, outer ring and rolling element positioned there between, the side of inner ring two Edge stretches out and is provided with the first baffle of annular, and the outer ring both sides of the edge extend internally and are provided with the second baffle of annular, the rolling Body is located at the first baffle and second baffle is enclosed in the annular space of structure.
Further, the axle sleeve section is in " convex " font, and middle part is the first plane, and the first plane both sides are second flat Face;Each second plane is provided with the axial trough of annular, and circlip is embedded with the axial trough, the side of the circlip and first plane Guide collar of the section in inverted L shape is provided between face, the gathering sill is formed between two relative guide collars.
Further, the piston slider is three or four, equiangularly spaced to be distributed in the gathering sill.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Multiple cylinders of the invention can arrange at grade, bent axle axial dimension Will not increase as cylinder body quantity increases, the bent axle of multicylinder compressor and the axial dimension of crankcase can be effectively reduced.By Connected without connecting rod between piston rod and bent axle, crankcase radial dimension will also reduce.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor of the present invention has three schematic diagrames of piston slider.
Fig. 5 is that the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor of the present invention has four schematic diagrames of piston slider.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor, and it includes bent axle, the bent axle Including rotating shaft 1 and the eccentric shaft 2 being set in the rotating shaft 1.Two rolling bearings 3, two rolling bearings are arranged outside the eccentric shaft 2 Eccentric shaft 2 between 3 is arranged with clutch shaft bearing packing ring 4.Two peripheries of rolling bearing 3 are arranged an axle sleeve 5, the periphery of axle sleeve 5 Face is provided with the T-shaped gathering sill 50 in section, the gathering sill 50 and is provided with piston slider 6, with piston rod 7 at the top of the piston slider 6 Universal-head connection.The piston slider 6 can be three or four, equiangularly spaced to be distributed in the gathering sill 50, such as Fig. 4, Shown in Fig. 5.
Specifically, the rolling bearing 3 includes inner ring 31, outer ring 32 and rolling element 33 positioned there between, the inner ring 31 both sides of the edge stretch out and are provided with the first baffle of annular, and the both sides of the edge of outer ring 32 extend internally and are provided with the second gear of annular Plate, the rolling element 33 is located at the first baffle and second baffle is enclosed in the annular space 34 of structure.
The section of axle sleeve 5 is in " convex " font, and middle part is the first plane 51, and the both sides of the first plane 51 are the second plane 52. Each second plane 52 is provided with the axial trough of annular, and circlip 53 is embedded with the axial trough, the circlip 53 and first plane Guide collar 54 of the section in inverted L shape is provided between 51 side, the gathering sill 50 is formed between two relative guide collars 54.
In order that crank rotation stabilization, the two ends of rotating shaft 1 are arranged with balance weight 8, the side of each balance weight 8 and the eccentric shaft 2 sides are fixedly connected.Specifically, the balance weight 8 is circular in 1/3rd, and inner with connecting portion 81 triangular in shape, The connecting portion 81 is set in the rotating shaft 1.It is arranged on eccentric shaft 2 between the inner side of balance weight 8 and one of rolling bearing 3 There is second bearing packing ring 9.
Piston slider of the invention 6 is stuck in the gathering sill 50 of axle sleeve 5, when rotating shaft 1 of the prime mover with dynamic crankshaft rotates When, piston slider 6 can arbitrarily swing on the Universal-head of piston rod 7, it is ensured that piston slider 6 in gathering sill 50 all the time with axle Set 5 is fitted.The direction of rotation of rolling bearing 3 is with bent axle direction of rotation conversely, both turning efforts are offset, it is ensured that piston slider 6 Angle Positions are constant, that is, ensure that cylinder body position.Because eccentric shaft 2 is eccentric rotary, the distance of piston slider 6 to pivot It is continually changing, drives the piston of piston rod 7 to move back and forth in the cylinder, is finally reached the purpose of compressed gas.
The above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and its know-why used, for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is any based on technical solution of the present invention on the basis of equivalent change Change, simply replacement etc. obviously changes, belong within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor, it is characterised in that it includes bent axle, the bent axle includes rotating shaft and is set in Eccentric shaft in the rotating shaft;The eccentric outer shaft sleeve sets two rolling bearings, and the excentric sleeve between two rolling bearings is provided with One bearing washer;Two rolling bearing peripheries are arranged an axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve outer peripheral face is provided with the T-shaped gathering sill in section, should Piston slider is provided with gathering sill, piston slider top is connected with the Universal-head of piston rod.
2. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft two ends are arranged There is balance weight, each balance weight side is fixedly connected with the eccentric shaft side.
3. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The balance weight in three/ One is circular, and inner with connecting portion triangular in shape, and the connecting portion is set in the rotating shaft.
4. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Balance weight inner side and its In be arranged with second bearing packing ring on eccentric shaft between a rolling bearing.
5. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the rolling bearing includes Circle, outer ring and rolling element positioned there between, the inner ring both sides of the edge stretch out and are provided with the first baffle of annular, the outer ring Both sides of the edge extend internally and are provided with the second baffle of annular, and the rolling element is located at the first baffle and second baffle encloses the annular of structure In space.
6. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axle sleeve section is in " convex " Font, middle part is the first plane, and the first plane both sides are the second plane;Each second plane is provided with the axial trough of annular, the axial trough Circlip is inside embedded with, guide collar of the section in inverted L shape, two are provided between the side of the circlip and first plane The gathering sill is formed between relative guide collar.
7. the crank mechanism of natural gas compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston slider is three Or four, it is equiangularly spaced to be distributed in the gathering sill.
CN201611224660.3A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor Active CN106762547B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224660.3A CN106762547B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224660.3A CN106762547B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor

Publications (2)

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CN106762547A true CN106762547A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106762547B CN106762547B (en) 2019-01-11

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CN201611224660.3A Active CN106762547B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor

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CN (1) CN106762547B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101395392A (en) * 2006-03-07 2009-03-25 谢夫勒两合公司 Ready-to-install needle bearing comprising an inner and outer ring
US20090223479A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Cyclone Power Technologies, Inc. Inline crankshaft journal
CN101782056A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-21 台州三和机械有限公司 Double-cylinder sliding block type air compressor
WO2016084137A1 (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 株式会社日立産機システム Compressor
CN205779563U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-12-07 宁波华生压缩机有限公司 A kind of automobile air conditioner compressor
CN106194651A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of main air compressor machine of electronic oil-free
CN206409357U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-15 北京普发动力控股股份有限公司 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101395392A (en) * 2006-03-07 2009-03-25 谢夫勒两合公司 Ready-to-install needle bearing comprising an inner and outer ring
US20090223479A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Cyclone Power Technologies, Inc. Inline crankshaft journal
CN101782056A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-21 台州三和机械有限公司 Double-cylinder sliding block type air compressor
WO2016084137A1 (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-02 株式会社日立産機システム Compressor
CN205779563U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-12-07 宁波华生压缩机有限公司 A kind of automobile air conditioner compressor
CN106194651A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of main air compressor machine of electronic oil-free
CN206409357U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-15 北京普发动力控股股份有限公司 A kind of crank mechanism of natural gas compressor

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