CN106761874A - A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate - Google Patents
A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106761874A CN106761874A CN201710205492.1A CN201710205492A CN106761874A CN 106761874 A CN106761874 A CN 106761874A CN 201710205492 A CN201710205492 A CN 201710205492A CN 106761874 A CN106761874 A CN 106761874A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- support
- back timber
- hydraulic
- guard plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/16—Hydraulic or pneumatic features, e.g. circuits, arrangement or adaptation of valves, setting or retracting devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate, including two pack supports, wireless monitoring device and hydraulic system, set before and after two pack supports, include the quadric chain and synchronous hydraulic telescopic column of base and back timber, connection back timber and base per pack support, connected by hydraulically extensible oil cylinder and base between back timber, connected by hydraulically extensible oil cylinder correspondence between the base of two pack supports;Support also includes top side side board and bottom side side board, and top side side board and bottom side side board are connected to the outside of back timber and base by some groups of level jack groups setting up and down;The present invention can realize the effective support to roadway's sides in the advance support in coal work tunnel, can reduce the deformation failure of roadway's sides.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to underground coal mine coal excavation apparatus field, more particularly in the case of roadway's sides pressure is yielding greatly
A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate.
Background technology
In process of coal mining, with the exhaustion of the continuous exploitation shallow-layer coal resources of coal resources, so will
The exploitation to deep coal resources is carried out, is melted however as deep and adopted, it has to the problems such as increasing severely in face of mine pressure, especially
In some Deep Mines, roadway workface deformation is serious, and two help serious breakoff phenomenon occur, and roof and floor also occurs not
With the destruction of degree, particularly it is even more in the advanced section of roadway workface and serious roadway deformation occurs, has a strong impact on working face
Propulsion, influences normal coal work, even more in the presence of serious potential safety hazard, influences the personal safety of workman, and to tunnel
Equipment produces destruction, so as to cause huge economic loss.
But in numerous advanced hydraulic supports, few equipment that roadway's sides are carried out with effective support, substantially all
That top board base plate is considered, however deforming in face of roadway's sides, it is raised, broken situations such as, without considering well and solve.
Roadway's sides deform very big on the influence of the section in tunnel, influence normal ventilation section, influence normal pedestrian and material
Transport etc..So being only also carried out supporting to roadway's sides, the supporting with roof and floor forms a support system for closure, ability
It is real that effective supporting is played to the advanced section in tunnel, reduce destruction of the pressure to tunnel.
The content of the invention
Part, super it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic moving type with side guard plate in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Preceding hydraulic support, during the advance support in coal work tunnel, realizes the effective support to roadway's sides, can reduce
The deformation failure of roadway's sides.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate, including two pack supports, wireless monitoring device and hydraulic system,
The hydraulic system is controlled by default to the operation order of hydraulic support, controls the operation of whole system, wherein:
Set before and after two pack support, the base being symmetrical set and back timber, connection back timber and base are included per pack support
Quadric chain, a pair of synchronous hydraulic telescopic columns being arranged between base and back timber, between the symmetrically arranged back timber
Connected by one group of hydraulically extensible oil cylinder group and base between, liquid is passed through between the base of front and rear two pack supports for setting
Pressure telescopic oil cylinder correspondence is connected;
The support also includes top side side board and bottom side side board, and the top side side board is by some groups of water setting up and down
Flat jack group is connected to back timber outside, and the bottom side side board is connected to by some groups of level jack groups setting up and down
Chassis outer side;
The wireless monitoring device include being separately positioned on pressure sensor in level jack and synchronous hydraulic telescopic column,
It is arranged on shock sensor and wireless communication apparatus on base.
Further, the described every group hydraulically extensible oil cylinder being arranged between back timber and base between includes at least three liquid
Compressing cylinder.
Preferably, it is described connection top side side board and back timber level jack group and be connected bottom side side board and base
The quantity of level jack group be at least four groups.
Further, the base two ends are wedge structure.
Further, spacing slide rail is additionally provided with the corresponding base of front and rear two pack supports, is set on the slide rail
The limit telescopic beam that cross section is " Jiong " shape is equipped with, the limit telescopic beam covers on hydraulically extensible oil cylinder top.
The present invention compared with the prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect:
First, the present invention effectively can carry out supporting to roadway's sides, effectively can help to protect to two, it is to avoid deformation is made
Into destruction, while can with back timber, base engagement formed one closure support system, enhance the branch to tunnel globality
Shield, while making the globality intensity in tunnel also improve, is more beneficial for safety in production;
2nd, lateral wall plate is connected by jack with support, it is possible to achieve lateral wall plate transversal stretching, can when support is moved and is supported
Shunk and stretching, extension with corresponding, while support can be realized, from moving, so as to use manpower and material resources sparingly, meeting high-yield and high-efficiency working face
The requirement in face;
3rd, in level jack and synchronous hydraulic telescopic column pressure sensor and the shock sensor on base
The wireless monitoring device constituted with wireless communication apparatus can be to the pressure suffered by back timber, top side side board, bottom side side board
Carry out real-time monitoring and data are sent to outside well by wireless communication apparatus, staff is carried out the working condition of support
Monitoring, when support is subject to larger STRESS VARIATION, can be adjusted pressure release or to underworkings lateral wall to support in time
Reinforcement operation etc. is carried out with top board, it is ensured that the safe working in colliery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structure left view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is A-A cross section views of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention not limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate, including two groups
Support, wireless monitoring device and hydraulic system, the hydraulic system are carried out by default to the operation order of hydraulic support
Control, controls the operation of whole system, wherein:
Set before and after two pack support, the base 1 being symmetrical set and back timber 2, connection back timber 2 and bottom are included per pack support
The quadric chain 3 of seat 1, a pair of synchronous hydraulic telescopic columns 4 being arranged between base 1 and back timber 2, the symmetrically arranged top
Connected by one group of hydraulically extensible oil cylinder group 5 and base 1 between beam 2, the base 1 of front and rear two pack supports for setting
Between by hydraulically extensible oil cylinder 6 correspondence connect;
The support also includes top side side board 8 and bottom side side board 9, and the top side side board 8 is setting up and down by some groups
Level jack group 10 be connected to the outside of back timber 2, the bottom side side board 9 is by some groups of level jacks setting up and down
Group 10 is connected to the outside of base 1;
The wireless monitoring device includes the pressure sensor being separately positioned in level jack and synchronous hydraulic telescopic column
11st, shock sensor 12 and wireless communication apparatus 13 on base are arranged on.
Further, the described every group hydraulically extensible oil cylinder group 5 being arranged between back timber 2 and between base 1 is included at least
Three hydraulic jacks.
Preferably, the level jack group 10 of the connection top side side board 8 and back timber 1 and being connected bottom side side board 9
Quantity with the level jack group 10 of base 1 is at least four groups.
Further, the two ends 102 of the base 1 are wedge structure.
Further, spacing slide rail 101, the slide rail are additionally provided with the corresponding base 1 of front and rear two pack supports
The limit telescopic beam 7 that cross section is " Jiong " shape is provided with 101, the limit telescopic beam 7 covers on the top of hydraulically extensible oil cylinder 6.
In sum, by the description of the present embodiment, those skilled in the art can be made preferably to implement this programme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate, including two pack supports, wireless monitoring device and hydraulic pressure system
System, the hydraulic system is controlled by default to the operation order of hydraulic support, controls the operation of whole system, its
It is characterised by:
Set before and after two pack support, the base being symmetrical set and back timber, connection back timber and base are included per pack support
Quadric chain, a pair of synchronous hydraulic telescopic columns being arranged between base and back timber, between the symmetrically arranged back timber
Connected by one group of hydraulically extensible oil cylinder group and base between, liquid is passed through between the base of front and rear two pack supports for setting
Pressure telescopic oil cylinder correspondence is connected;
The support also includes top side side board and bottom side side board, and the top side side board is by some groups of water setting up and down
Flat jack group is connected to back timber outside, and the bottom side side board is connected to by some groups of level jack groups setting up and down
Chassis outer side;
The wireless monitoring device include being separately positioned on pressure sensor in level jack and synchronous hydraulic telescopic column,
It is arranged on shock sensor and wireless communication apparatus on base.
2. a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Every group of hydraulically extensible oil cylinder being arranged between back timber and base between includes at least three hydraulic jacks.
3. a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
The level jack group of connection top side side board and back timber and be connected bottom side side board and base level jack group quantity
At least four groups.
4. a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Base two ends are wedge structure.
5. a kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Spacing slide rail is additionally provided with the corresponding base of front and rear two pack support, it is the spacing of " Jiong " shape that cross section is provided with the slide rail
Extensible canopy, the limit telescopic beam covers on hydraulically extensible oil cylinder top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710205492.1A CN106761874A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710205492.1A CN106761874A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate |
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CN201710205492.1A Pending CN106761874A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107269305A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-10-20 | 山东省田庄煤矿 | Brettis is combined without clad |
CN109322686A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-12 | 贵州盘江矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of fully-mechanized mining working advance timbering |
CN110094220A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-06 | 北京诚田恒业煤矿设备有限公司 | A kind of mining two columns guide rod type erosion control tunnel advanced hydraulic support |
CN112709587A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-27 | 马力 | Umbrella-shaped point column type temporary supporting structure of coal mine tunnel |
CN116222335A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-06 | 贵州大学 | Layered surrounding rock tunnel blasting safety protection structure capable of reducing vibration diffusion range |
Citations (5)
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CN203847140U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-09-24 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 | Self-moving advance support bracket |
CN105804778A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 | Vertical corner supporting structure for hydraulic support |
CN205638516U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-12 | 唐山开滦广汇设备制造有限公司 | From moving formula tunnel advance support hydraulic support |
CN106437806A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 杨晓斌 | Coal mine underground working face hydraulic support with monitoring system |
CN206625858U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-10 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201710205492.1A patent/CN106761874A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203847140U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-09-24 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 | Self-moving advance support bracket |
CN205638516U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-10-12 | 唐山开滦广汇设备制造有限公司 | From moving formula tunnel advance support hydraulic support |
CN105804778A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 | Vertical corner supporting structure for hydraulic support |
CN106437806A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 杨晓斌 | Coal mine underground working face hydraulic support with monitoring system |
CN206625858U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-10 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of automatic moving type forepoling hydraulic support with side guard plate |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107269305A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-10-20 | 山东省田庄煤矿 | Brettis is combined without clad |
CN109322686A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-12 | 贵州盘江矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of fully-mechanized mining working advance timbering |
CN109322686B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-05-10 | 贵州盘江矿山机械有限公司 | Advanced support for fully-mechanized coal mining face |
CN110094220A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-06 | 北京诚田恒业煤矿设备有限公司 | A kind of mining two columns guide rod type erosion control tunnel advanced hydraulic support |
CN112709587A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-27 | 马力 | Umbrella-shaped point column type temporary supporting structure of coal mine tunnel |
CN116222335A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-06 | 贵州大学 | Layered surrounding rock tunnel blasting safety protection structure capable of reducing vibration diffusion range |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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