CN106761574A - Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe - Google Patents

Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106761574A
CN106761574A CN201611123726.XA CN201611123726A CN106761574A CN 106761574 A CN106761574 A CN 106761574A CN 201611123726 A CN201611123726 A CN 201611123726A CN 106761574 A CN106761574 A CN 106761574A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
inner tube
outer tube
rear end
extraction area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611123726.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭守建
尹光志
张超林
许江
王维忠
冯丹
张小蕾
刘晓瑞
吴斌
宋肖徵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University
Original Assignee
Chongqing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University filed Critical Chongqing University
Priority to CN201611123726.XA priority Critical patent/CN106761574A/en
Publication of CN106761574A publication Critical patent/CN106761574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/006Production of coal-bed methane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe, outer tube including front end closing, it is provided with least two extraction areas vertically on outer tube, outer drainage holes are offered in each extraction area, dividing plate is provided between the adjacent Liang Ge extractions area of outer tube, the coupling of tubulose is socketed with the rear end screw thread of outer tube, the gland of tubulose is also plugged with the rear end of outer tube, nipple is plugged with gland, offered in nipple and outer tube extraction area quantity identical axially extending bore, pipe joint is respectively connected with the rear end of each through hole, the front end of each through hole has been fixedly connected with inner tube, inner tube is corresponded with extraction area, the interior drainage holes in corresponding extraction area are provided with each inner tube.Said structure provides a kind of use, efficient multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe, be skillfully constructed, produce easy, low production cost the features such as.

Description

Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe
Technical field
The invention belongs to Coal-seam Gas Recovery Technologies field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of multiple superposed gas system hangs down Straight well exploitation pipe.
Background technology
At present, as sustained economic development is to the worsening shortages of increasingly increase and the conventional gas and oil resource of energy demand, generation The new energy of exploitation is all actively being found by Jie Ge states, to make up the breach of conventional gas and oil resource.Coal bed gas (being commonly called as gas) is system About one of principal element of coal mine downhole safety production, but be also a kind of energy of high-quality, can be used to generating electricity, warms oneself, chemical industry etc. Various fields.Therefore, coal bed gas resource is reasonably developed, the generation of accident of mine disaster can be not only greatly decreased, and contribute to Reduce dependence of the national economy to conventional gas and oil resource.
Chinese Regional is vast, and coal bed gas resource enriches, and total resources is 30 × 1012~35 × 1012m3, wherein buried depth is Coal bed gas total resources is about 25 × 10 in the range of 300~1500m12m3.As traditional coal seam gas exploration exploitation hot zones (ooze The piece of water, Ordos Basin etc.) research it is gradually perfect, other area, types bed gas reservoir turn into coal bed gas industry it is new Research, exploration, exploitation growth point.The coal bed gas resource exploration of Eastern Yunnan Province And Guizhou Province, china area be national " 13 " planning content it One, the area has the geology characteristic of " is weak, more than two, three height, four big ":That is Lungtan Formation watery is weak, control gas structural type it is many and The coal seam number of plies is more, and coal-bed gas content is high, resource abundance is high, reservoir pressure and crustal stress are high, and Coal bed gas project is big, coal rank Change is big, coal seam permeability changes greatly with geological conditions vertical variations greatly.For single coal bed, the coal under the conditions of multiple seam Layer gas storage has its particularity, and forefathers are based on receiving coalfield Shui Gong rivers to oblique analysis and research to knitting, tentatively propose and demonstrate The academic viewpoint of " multiple superposed independently contains coalbed methane system ".
Due to the above-mentioned geological conditions feature of southwest, the abundant coal bed gas resource basis in the area is on the one hand constituted, Another aspect northern China or even external effective coal bed gas routine development technique cannot be applicable in the area.At present on coal The research of layer gas exploitation focuses mostly in single coal bed, is badly in need of new theory, new technology, new technology to instruct southwest multiple superposed Gas system peupendicular hole is exploited.Therefore, for this particularity of area's geological conditions, the applicable production practice of research and development And technology, as the inevitable choice for advancing area's coal bed gas scale exploitation.So, carry out multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole Exploitation simulated test, studies reservoir properties dynamic evolution rule and interlayer interference mechanism in its recovery process, to coordinating multi-laminate Putting the regional each system of development carries out orderly, progressive exploitation, it is to avoid interfering between system in recovery process, realizes that coal bed gas is provided The exploitation of source high-efficiency and economic, with highly important theoretical research value and actual directive significance, this be accomplished by providing it is a kind of newly Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of easy to use, efficient multiple superposed gas system to hang down Straight well exploitation pipe.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe, including front end closing Outer tube, is provided with least two extraction areas vertically on the outer tube, and outer drainage holes are offered in each extraction area, Dividing plate is provided between the adjacent Liang Ge extractions area of the outer tube, adjacent extraction area is sealed cut-off by the dividing plate;Described The rear end screw thread of outer tube is socketed with the coupling of tubulose, and the rear end of the coupling is circumferentially extended and forms circular first gear Plate, the gland of tubulose is also plugged with the rear end of the outer tube, and the rear end of the gland is circumferentially extended and forms circular second Baffle plate, the second baffle covers first baffle, and nipple, the rear end circumference of the nipple are plugged with the gland Extend and form circular third baffle, the third baffle is fixed on the second baffle of gland, is opened in the nipple Be provided with outer tube extraction area quantity identical axially extending bore, be respectively connected with pipe joint, Mei Yisuo in the rear end of each through hole The front end for stating through hole has been fixedly connected with inner tube, and said inner tube is corresponded with extraction area, and each inner tube stretch into it is respective Extraction area, is provided with the interior drainage holes in corresponding extraction area in each inner tube.
Using said structure, at least two extraction areas are set on outer tube, outer drainage holes are opened up in extraction area, in outer tube It is interior that the dividing plate that sealing separates each extraction area is set, arrangement and the one-to-one inner tube in extraction area in outer tube, in inner tube correspondence The region in respective extraction area opens up interior drainage holes, when being simulated experiment, it is only necessary to which outer tube is stretched into multiple superposed gas system It is interior, make each extraction area each coal seam of correspondence of outer tube, then inner tube is loaded in outer tube, lead to the outer drainage holes in each extraction area The interior drainage holes crossed in inner tube are connected with the pipe joint of nipple through hole back-end, you can by each inner tube in different coal Gas carries out extraction or injection, thus for multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole provide it is a kind of it is easy to use, efficiently open Adopt pipe.Also, different extraction areas seals independence each other, it is also independent between different inner tubes, it is to avoid difference is taken out Interfering between exploiting field, in the influence in other coal seams in studying single coal bed to multiple superposed gas system, research knot Fruit is more accurate, operation more facilitates.Moreover, the rear end of outer tube connects pipe joint and interior by coupling, gland and nipple Pipe, effectively ensures that separate between each inner tube, it is adaptable to which separate zone production, simple structure, installation operation are convenient.
Depressed part is provided with towards the side of first baffle in the second baffle, the first baffle is located at the depressed part It is interior, sealing ring is lined between the first baffle and second baffle, also it is lined between the second baffle and third baffle Sealing ring.Sealing ring is so set between first baffle, second baffle and third baffle, the rear end of outer tube is carried out effectively close Envelope, in simulated test it is advantageously ensured that test effect accurately and reliably.
Said inner tube is made up of the body that front end is closed, and tube wall makes body in front fine and rear thick stepped Outer wall forms the step surface corresponding with dividing plate, and the step surface gear supplies interior in the rear end of correspondence dividing plate in each dividing plate The sealing ring coordinated with outer wall of inner tube sealing is embedded with the via that pipe wears.The stair-stepping inner tube of outer wall is so set, is made interior The installation of pipe is more quick, and sealing gasket can be set on step surface, is conducive to further ensuring that the mutual close of each extraction area Envelope.
Preferably, the extraction area on the outer tube is evenly equipped with four vertically, the through hole week opened up on the nipple To being evenly equipped with four, said inner tube also has four, and four inner tubes correspond to four extraction areas respectively.
Outer drainage holes in each extraction area of outer tube are circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple, the interior drainage holes institute in said inner tube In region just to the outer drainage holes region.
Beneficial effect:The present invention opens up outer drainage holes by setting at least two extraction areas on outer tube in extraction area, The dividing plate that sealing separates each extraction area is set in outer tube, arrangement and the one-to-one inner tube in extraction area in outer tube, including The region in the respective extraction area of pipe correspondence opens up interior drainage holes, so as to provide a kind of use, efficient multiple superposed gassiness Systematic vertical well exploitation pipe, be skillfully constructed, produce easily, low production cost the features such as.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the I portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the J portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Marked in figure as follows:It is outer tube 1, dividing plate 2, inner tube 3, coupling 4, first baffle 4a, gland 5, second baffle 5a, interior Joint 6, third baffle 6a, through hole 6b, pipe joint 7.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, described embodiment example is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached Figure description embodiment is exemplary, it is intended to explains the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is further described by specific embodiment of the invention, makes technology of the invention Scheme and its advantage are clearer, clear and definite.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, outer tube 1 of the present invention including front end closing, is provided with vertically on the outer tube 1 At least two extraction areas, outer drainage holes are offered in each extraction area.Extraction on the present embodiment preferably outer tube 1 Area is evenly equipped with four vertically, and the outer drainage holes in each extraction area of the outer tube 1 are circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple.In the outer tube Dividing plate 2 is provided between 1 adjacent Liang Ge extractions area, adjacent extraction area is sealed cut-off by the dividing plate 2.For the ease of fixation Dividing plate 2, the outer tube 1 can be formed by connecting by multiple pipe fittings, and each pipe fitting is to constitute an extraction area, and the welding of dividing plate 2 is solid It is scheduled on the corresponding termination of pipe fitting;Certainly, outer tube 1 can also be an integral tube, and dividing plate 2 is fixed outside using other modes sealing In pipe 1.The coupling 4 of tubulose is socketed with the rear end screw thread of the outer tube 1, the rear end of the coupling 4 is circumferentially extended and formed Circular first baffle 4a.The gland 5 of tubulose is also plugged with the rear end of the outer tube 1, the rear end of the gland 5 is circumferentially prolonged Spread covers first baffle 4a into circular second baffle 5a, the second baffle 5a.Also, in the second baffle 5a Depressed part is provided with towards the side of first baffle 4a, the first baffle 4a is located in the depressed part, in the first baffle 4a Sealing ring is lined between second baffle 5a.Nipple 6 is plugged with the gland 5, the rear end of the nipple 6 is circumferentially prolonged Into circular third baffle 6a, the third baffle 6a is fixed on the second baffle 5a of gland 5 spread, in the second gear Sealing ring is also lined between plate 5a and third baffle 6a.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, offered in the nipple 6 axially logical with the extraction area quantity identical of outer tube 1 Hole 6b, the through hole 6b opened up on nipple 6 described in the present embodiment is circumferentially evenly equipped with four.In the rear end of each through hole 6b Pipe joint 7 is respectively connected with, the front end of each through hole 6b has been fixedly connected with inner tube 3, and said inner tube 3 there are four, this four Inner tube 3 corresponds to four extraction areas respectively.The length of all of inner tube 3 is inconsistent, and said inner tube 3 is corresponded with extraction area, and Each inner tube 3 stretches into respective extraction area, and the interior drainage holes in corresponding extraction area are provided with each inner tube 3, described interior Interior drainage holes region on pipe 3 is just to the outer drainage holes region.The body structure that said inner tube 3 is closed by front end Into, and the present embodiment preferably needs to wear the tube wall of the inner tube 3 of dividing plate 2 in front fine and rear thick stepped, makes body Outer wall forms the step surface corresponding with dividing plate 2, and the step surface gear is in the rear end of correspondence dividing plate 2.Also, it is each it is described every The sealing ring coordinated with the sealing of the outer wall of inner tube 3 is embedded with the via that plate 2 wears for inner tube 3.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of outer tube of multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe, including front end closing, it is characterised in that:Described outer At least two extraction areas are provided with pipe vertically, outer drainage holes are offered in each extraction area, it is adjacent in the outer tube Liang Ge extractions area between be provided with dividing plate, adjacent extraction area is sealed cut-off by the dividing plate;In the rear end spiral shell of the outer tube Line is socketed with the coupling of tubulose, and the rear end of the coupling is circumferentially extended and forms circular first baffle, in the outer tube Rear end be also plugged with the gland of tubulose, the rear end of the gland is circumferentially extended and forms circular second baffle, described second Baffle plate covers first baffle, and nipple is plugged with the gland, and the rear end of the nipple is circumferentially extended and forms annulus The third baffle of shape, the third baffle is fixed on the second baffle of gland, is offered in the nipple and is taken out with outer tube Exploiting field quantity identical axially extending bore, pipe joint, the front end of each through hole are respectively connected with the rear end of each through hole Inner tube is fixedly connected with, said inner tube is corresponded with extraction area, and each inner tube stretches into respective extraction area, each The interior drainage holes in corresponding extraction area are provided with inner tube.
2. multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the second gear Plate is provided with depressed part towards the side of first baffle, and the first baffle is located in the depressed part, in the first baffle and the Sealing ring is lined between two baffle plates, sealing ring is also lined between the second baffle and third baffle.
3. multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Said inner tube The body closed by front end is constituted, and tube wall makes the outer wall of body be formed and dividing plate phase in front fine and rear thick stepped Corresponding step surface, the step surface gear is embedded in each dividing plate in the rear end of correspondence dividing plate for the via that inner tube wears Equipped with the sealing ring coordinated with outer wall of inner tube sealing.
4. multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:On the outer tube Extraction area is evenly equipped with four vertically, and the through hole opened up on the nipple is circumferentially evenly equipped with four, and said inner tube also has four, Four inner tubes correspond to four extraction areas respectively.
5. multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outer tube is each Outer drainage holes in extraction area are circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple, and the interior drainage holes region in said inner tube is just to the outer extraction Hole region.
CN201611123726.XA 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe Pending CN106761574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611123726.XA CN106761574A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611123726.XA CN106761574A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106761574A true CN106761574A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58881687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611123726.XA Pending CN106761574A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106761574A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488256A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-19 重庆大学 A kind of test mining pipe for multiple seam ground straight well coal-bed gas exploitation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4570707A (en) * 1984-03-09 1986-02-18 Otis Engineering Corporation Releasable latch for downhole well tools
US4972906A (en) * 1989-09-07 1990-11-27 Conoco Inc. Method for selective plugging of a zone in a well
CN103089254A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 重庆大学 Physical simulation test tube of multi-field coupling coalbed methane exploitation
CN202990990U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 江苏金石富源机械有限公司 Integral combined valve type dual-pipe oil and gas recovery wellhead device
CN203835321U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-17 江苏金石科技有限公司 Combined-type double-oil-tube wellhead connection device
CN104295292A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-21 中国矿业大学 Method for designing exploiting wells of multi-layer stacking coal bed gas system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4570707A (en) * 1984-03-09 1986-02-18 Otis Engineering Corporation Releasable latch for downhole well tools
US4972906A (en) * 1989-09-07 1990-11-27 Conoco Inc. Method for selective plugging of a zone in a well
CN202990990U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-12 江苏金石富源机械有限公司 Integral combined valve type dual-pipe oil and gas recovery wellhead device
CN103089254A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 重庆大学 Physical simulation test tube of multi-field coupling coalbed methane exploitation
CN203835321U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-17 江苏金石科技有限公司 Combined-type double-oil-tube wellhead connection device
CN104295292A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-21 中国矿业大学 Method for designing exploiting wells of multi-layer stacking coal bed gas system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488256A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-19 重庆大学 A kind of test mining pipe for multiple seam ground straight well coal-bed gas exploitation

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017028322A1 (en) Horizontal well staged fracturing oil production method by injection and production in same well
CN201354617Y (en) Self-expansion packer
CN201165866Y (en) Horizontal well division and combination extracting pipe column
CN201372779Y (en) Oil jacket communicating vessel
CN202500540U (en) Three-way injection-production wellhead device
CN106761574A (en) Multiple superposed gas system peupendicular hole exploitation pipe
CN106771064B (en) Multiple superposed gas system vertical well exploits simulated test facility
CN202731847U (en) Circulatory produced sliding sleeve
CN204754862U (en) Cross twin cable inflatable packer
CN203594406U (en) Novel two-direction-setting packer
CN203879719U (en) Integrated gas injecting and oil extracting pump
CN103967456A (en) Expansion screen pipe
CN203640704U (en) Production allocation machine
CN202788720U (en) Pipe-in-pipe steam injection wellhead device
CN201460826U (en) Multi-layered production separate-pumping process pipe column
CN106368654B (en) Multi-branch well control oil production pipe column and method
CN202300265U (en) Double-bellmouth type expandable casing packer tool
CN201225121Y (en) Oil gas well selective completion tool
CN201202457Y (en) Double-tube water injecting system of water injection well
CN203742551U (en) Sliding sleeve with flow control function
CN208330321U (en) Steam distribution pipe column
CN207406309U (en) A kind of good underground coal mine sealing of hole pocket type hole packer of sealing effect
CN205314941U (en) Expansion pipe for oil drilling
CN201443331U (en) Multi-functional well head and christmas tree
CN204960857U (en) Many sets of pressure system well milling get through and use fishing cup

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication