CN106760404A - A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room - Google Patents
A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106760404A CN106760404A CN201611201098.2A CN201611201098A CN106760404A CN 106760404 A CN106760404 A CN 106760404A CN 201611201098 A CN201611201098 A CN 201611201098A CN 106760404 A CN106760404 A CN 106760404A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke exhaust
- exhaust fan
- room
- garage
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/02—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/008—Stop safety or alarm devices, e.g. stop-and-go control; Disposition of check-valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room, including：Lifting smoke exhaust fan room and smokejack, described lifting smoke exhaust fan room are fixed on below shed deckhead by solidifying soil prefabrication and lifting, and lifting smoke exhaust fan room is integrally made up of fire proofing material, and inside is provided with one or more smoke exhaust fans；The exhaust opening of lifting smoke exhaust fan room is arranged on the smoke bay in garage top or nearby, the air port connection outdoor of lifting smoke exhaust fan room.The system not only meet normal use demand, it is practical, be easy to promote the use of, and can effectively reduce Ventilator Room occupying for garage usable floor area, realize construction unit for the maximized requirement of parking stall quantity in limited construction area.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to architectural design field, and in particular to a kind of fume extractor of replacement underground garage Ventilator Room.
【Background technology】
A smoke evacuation computer room is set in traditional underground garage in each fire compartment, each Ventilator Room draws many airducts to not
Same smoke bay, to meet the smoke evacuation of different smoke bays.Smoke evacuation computer room is typically constituted from 30-50 square metres, and this part takes
For parking stall is arranged, 2-3 parking stall is often taken.Nervous in land use for construction unit, planning parking stall is built
In the case that index is high, these parking stalls just seem and are of great rarity, therefore are accomplished by solving this when underground garage is designed
Contradiction.
【The content of the invention】
It is not enough it is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of smoke evacuation for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room
Device.The system not only meet normal use demand, it is practical, be easy to promote the use of, and can effectively reduce
Ventilator Room is occupied for garage usable floor area, realize construction unit in limited construction area parking stall quantity it is maximized
It is required that.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention uses following technical measures：
A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room, including：Lifting smoke exhaust fan room and smokejack, described hangs
Dress smoke exhaust fan room is fixed on below shed deckhead, and lifting smoke exhaust fan room is integrally made up of fire proofing material, and inside is provided with one
Individual or multiple smoke exhaust fans；The exhaust opening of lifting smoke exhaust fan room is connected by smokejack with corresponding smoke bay, lifting row
The air port connection of cigarette fan house is outdoor；Smoke exhaust fire damper is provided with the exhaust opening of described lifting smoke exhaust fan room；Described
Smoke exhaust fire damper electrically connects the controller of smoke exhaust fan, the closing for controlling smoke exhaust fan.
When garage is reduction semi-underground garage, lifting smoke exhaust fan room is arranged under shed deckhead, and its air port directly connects outdoor,
Its exhaust opening is horizontally disposed along garage back timber.
Described lifting smoke exhaust fan room is stretched out on the air port of outdoor and installs rain shade additional.
When garage is underground garage, lifting smoke exhaust fan room is installed under shed deckhead, and its air port is connected by smokejack
Civil engineering ventilating shaft, its exhaust opening is near partition wall arrangement where civil engineering ventilating shaft；Levels in civil engineering ventilating shaft parallel multi-layer garage are different
Fire compartment simultaneously connects outdoor.
The threshold temperature of described smoke exhaust fire damper is 280 DEG C.
Described lifting smoke exhaust fan room is highly 1.5 meters, 3.0 meters of length, 2.0 meters of width.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
A kind of lifting smoke exhaust fan room of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room of the invention is arranged on garage
Top, fire hazard aerosol fog is discharged by exhaust blower it is outdoor, exhaust outlet can freely be arranged on fire compartment top or near, do not receive
The limitation of position.The fume extractor of underground garage Ventilator Room can be replaced, the space of two to three parking stalls is saved, it is rationally distributed,
Cost-effective, construction is not limited by garage design, meets miniature, compact car parking clear height requirement.The system not only meets
Normal use demand, it is practical, be easy to promote the use of, and can effectively reduce Ventilator Room for garage usable floor area
Occupy, realize construction unit for the maximized requirement of parking stall quantity in limited construction area.
Further, the smoke exhaust fire damper that can be automatically switched off when each smokejack access section adds 280 DEG C, and phase of interlocking
The smoke exhaust fan answered.Smoke exhaust fan is automatically cut off when fire temperature is too high, realizes automatically controlling.
Further, install rain shade additional in the part for stretching out outdoor, prevent rainwater from entering the destruction smoke exhaust fan life-span.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of floor map of the fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of present invention lifting smoke exhaust fan；
Fig. 3 is principle of the invention figure；
Wherein, 1 is civil engineering ventilating shaft；2 is smoke exhaust fire damper；3 is parking stall；4 is underground garage；5 is smokejack；6 is to hang
Dress smoke exhaust fan room；7 is smoke exhaust fan；8 is rain shade.
【Specific embodiment】
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the invention is not restricted to following examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room of the invention, including lifting smoke exhaust fan room
6th, smoke exhaust fire damper 2, smokejack 5 and exhaust opening；These structures lack one not as a chief component for smoke evacuation system
Can.
Smoke exhaust fire damper 2, smokejack 5, exhaust opening part：
According to the Calculation for smoking emission of different smoke bays, the reserved civil engineering ventilating shaft 1 for meeting its requirement, on civil engineering ventilating shaft 1
Smoke exhaust pipe 5 is picked out, to corresponding smoke bay, the use demand of normal smoke evacuation is met.Civil engineering ventilating shaft 1 can be with parallel multi-layer car
Levels difference fire compartment in storehouse, the smoke-exhaust fire that can be automatically switched off when each access section of smokejack 5 adds 280 DEG C
Valve 2, and corresponding smoke exhaust fan 7 of interlocking.Exhaust opening is set can be according to smoke bay size, and level is along cloth under beam in a conventional pattern
Put or paste and face the place partition wall arrangement of civil engineering ventilating shaft 1.
The part of lifting smoke exhaust fan room 6：
Because the temperature of scene of fire is very high, when particularly underground garage occurs fire, high temperature distributes condition very not
Profit.Be arranged at smoke exhaust fan in smoke evacuation computer room by traditional design, the purpose is to be desirably isolated a part of fire smoke, in flue gas temperature
Spend in diffusion process from scene of fire to Ventilator Room can decline it is a lot, therefore can be even during 280 DEG C of code requirement smoke exhaust fan
Continuous work 30min.
As shown in Fig. 2 the purpose for cancelling Ventilator Room in the present invention is that smoke exhaust fan 7 is removed into underground garage, and set
Put at the top of underground garage 4, away from hot spot, therefore the normal working hours of smoke exhaust fan 7 can be effectively ensured.Simultaneously
The original underground garage area for taking is returned parking stall arrangement.
Smoke exhaust fan 7 can make the structure of integrated lifting smoke exhaust fan room 6, be directly installed on the garage of needs
In.
One or more smoke exhaust fans 7 are set in lifting smoke exhaust fan room 6.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 3, the free height of lifting smoke exhaust fan room 6 is lower 1.5 meters of plate, 3.0 meters of depth, width separate unit blower fan 2.0
Rice.Calculated according to 3.6 meters of floor heights of underground garage, still there are 2.0 meters of clear height, meet miniature, compact car parking clear height requirement.
Lifting smoke exhaust fan room 6 is fixed on below top plate of underground parking garage by solidifying soil prefabrication and lifting, and smoke exhaust fan 7 is used for will
Indoor cigarette discharge is outdoor.Rain shade 8 is installed additional in the part for stretching out outdoor, prevent rainwater from entering the destruction life-span of smoke exhaust fan 7.
In addition, if underground garage is reduction semi-underground garage, lifting smoke exhaust fan 7 can be installed under top plate of underground parking garage,
Air port directly connects outdoor.If underground garage, lifting smoke exhaust fan 7 can be installed under top plate of underground parking garage, and air port connects
Connect civil engineering ventilating shaft 1 and connect outdoor.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to practical range of the invention, all according to patent of the present invention
Equivalence changes and modification that the content of scope is done, all should be technology category of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that including：Lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) and row
Flue (5), described lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) is fixed on below garage (4) top board, lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) it is overall by
Fire proofing material is made, and inside is provided with one or more smoke exhaust fans (7)；The exhaust opening of lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) is by row
Flue (5) is connected with corresponding smoke bay, and the air port connection of lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) is outdoor；Described lifting Smoke
Smoke exhaust fire damper (2) is provided with the exhaust opening of machine room (6)；The control of described smoke exhaust fire damper (2) electrical connection smoke exhaust fan (7)
Device processed, the closing for controlling smoke exhaust fan (7).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that：Garage (4)
During for reduction semi-underground garage, under garage (4) top board, its air port directly connects outdoor for lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6), its smoke evacuation
Opening's edge garage (4) back timber is horizontally disposed.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that：Described hangs
Dress smoke exhaust fan room (6) stretches out on the air port of outdoor and installs rain shade (8) additional.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that：Garage (4)
During for underground garage, lifting smoke exhaust fan room (6) is installed under garage (4) top board, and its air port connects civil engineering by smokejack (5)
Ventilating shaft (1), its exhaust opening is near partition wall arrangement where civil engineering ventilating shaft (1)；Levels in civil engineering ventilating shaft (1) parallel multi-layer garage
Different fire compartments simultaneously connect outdoor.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that：Described row
The threshold temperature of cigarette fire resisting damper (2) is 280 DEG C.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of substitute underground garage Ventilator Room fume extractor, it is characterised in that：Described hangs
Dress smoke exhaust fan room (6) is highly 1.5 meters, 3.0 meters of length, 2.0 meters of width.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611201098.2A CN106760404A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611201098.2A CN106760404A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106760404A true CN106760404A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58897396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611201098.2A Pending CN106760404A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of fume extractor for substituting underground garage Ventilator Room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106760404A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674051A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-06-28 | 湖北长湘联商贸有限公司 | Fan room structure and garage ventilates and exhaust system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090000523A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-07 | 엔백 주식회사 | Refuse collecting system mixing vacuum transport system with exhauster transport system |
| CN201313105Y (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-09-23 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Smoke-exhausting hood for hot strip mills |
| CN102535820A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-07-04 | 胡长宝 | Cast-in-situ ventilation smoke discharge system |
| CN103850268A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 孙大勇 | Basement smoke exhausting machine room |
| CN103939124A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉中交交通工程有限责任公司 | Ventilation, smoke discharge and evacuation system for underwater single-tube double-layer shield traffic tunnel |
| CN206360290U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-28 | 中联西北工程设计研究院有限公司 | Substitute the fume extractor of underground garage Ventilator Room |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201611201098.2A patent/CN106760404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090000523A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-07 | 엔백 주식회사 | Refuse collecting system mixing vacuum transport system with exhauster transport system |
| CN201313105Y (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-09-23 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Smoke-exhausting hood for hot strip mills |
| CN102535820A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-07-04 | 胡长宝 | Cast-in-situ ventilation smoke discharge system |
| CN103850268A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 孙大勇 | Basement smoke exhausting machine room |
| CN103939124A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉中交交通工程有限责任公司 | Ventilation, smoke discharge and evacuation system for underwater single-tube double-layer shield traffic tunnel |
| CN206360290U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-28 | 中联西北工程设计研究院有限公司 | Substitute the fume extractor of underground garage Ventilator Room |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674051A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-06-28 | 湖北长湘联商贸有限公司 | Fan room structure and garage ventilates and exhaust system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |