CN106760394B - 一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺 Download PDF

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CN106760394B
CN106760394B CN201611122585.XA CN201611122585A CN106760394B CN 106760394 B CN106760394 B CN 106760394B CN 201611122585 A CN201611122585 A CN 201611122585A CN 106760394 B CN106760394 B CN 106760394B
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曹乐
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Anhui Zhichang Bamboo And Wood Products Co ltd
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Anhui Zhi Chang Bamboo Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/10Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/302Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102Insulating

Abstract

本发明涉及一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,所述竹质静音软性地板从上而下由:竹质表层、消音层、抗压层、支撑层和防潮层组成,通过粘合剂黏合压紧。本发明通过对加工工艺进行改进,以能够合理地编制科学、经济的工艺,保证产品成型,可以在使用过程中达到降低噪声,脚感舒适,微弹减震,降低受伤率的效果。

Description

一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,属于竹制品领域。
背景技术
竹板拼接采用粘胶剂,施以高温高压而成。地板无毒,牢固稳定,不开胶,不变形。经过脱去糖份,脂,淀粉肪,蛋白质等特殊无害处理后的竹材,具有超强的防虫蛀功能。地板六面用优质进口耐磨漆密封,阻燃,耐磨,防霉变。地板表面光洁柔和,几何尺寸好,品质稳定。是住宅,宾馆和写字间等的高级装潢材料。
在日常使用过程中,由于地板和地面之间很容易产生间隙,因此在行走的时候会对楼下住户造成噪音影响,而且普通的地板铺设后,由于地板无弹性,小朋友在行走时,或者睡觉时摔倒,很容易摔伤,且普通地板在受到外力挤压时,会产生变形甚至碎裂。
因此,提供一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,以期能够生产出降低噪声,脚感舒适,微弹减震,降低受伤率的竹地板。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,以期在使用过程中减少与地板摩擦产生的噪音,且防止摔伤和受力变形。
为解决背景技术中所述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:
1、一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,所述竹质静音软性地板从上而下由:竹质表层、消音层、抗压层、支撑层和防潮层组成,竹质静音软性地板生产工艺包括以下步骤:。
1)、选取竹龄5年以上、胸径10-12cm,壁厚7-9mm的毛竹作为原料,通过机械加工,制成长93cm、宽3cm的竹条,进行初刨。
2)、将竹条放入90℃双氧水漂白4小时,处理后将竹板进行干燥处理,要求含水率为10%-14%,干燥后用胶水拼接成90cm长、9cm宽的地板表面。
3)、将金属板弯曲成15°弧形,其截面积与地板表面相同,在其上均匀表面粘合80个PVC支柱,支柱间填充消音棉,构成消音层。
4)、将树脂材料机械加工成1cm宽、3mm厚、90cm长的长条,将树脂条呈井字状纵横交错排列固定,形成支撑层,后将支撑层上表面打磨呈与金属板底层相吻合的弧形,构成抗压层。
5)、将聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料压缩裁剪为90cm长、9cm宽的板材,制成防潮层。
6)、至上而下依次将竹质表层、消音层、抗压层和支撑层通过粘合剂黏合压紧。
进一步的,步骤2所述的胶水为环氧树脂胶39%和氯丁胶61%的混合物。
进一步的,步骤4所述的树脂材料为ABS树脂即丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物,是由丙烯腈,丁二烯和苯乙烯组成的三元共聚物。
本发明有益效果为:
1)、有效的降低噪声,防止摔伤;
2)、防止受力变形。
具体实施方式
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面将对本发明作进一步的详细介绍。
一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,其特征在于,所述竹质静音软性地板从上而下由:竹质表层、消音层、抗压层、支撑层和防潮层组成,竹质静音软性地板生产工艺包括以下步骤:。
1)、选取竹龄5年以上、胸径10-12cm,壁厚7-9mm的毛竹作为原料,通过机械加工,制成长93cm、宽3cm的竹条,进行初刨。
2)、将竹条放入90℃双氧水漂白4小时,处理后将竹板进行干燥处理,要求含水率为10%-14%,干燥后用胶水拼接成90cm长、9cm宽的地板表面。
3)、将金属板弯曲成15°弧形,其截面积与地板表面相同,在其上均匀表面粘合80个PVC支柱,支柱间填充消音棉,构成消音层。
4)、将树脂材料机械加工成1cm宽、3mm厚、90cm长的长条,将树脂条呈井字状纵横交错排列固定,形成支撑层,后将支撑层上表面打磨呈与金属板底层相吻合的弧形,构成抗压层。
5)、将聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料压缩裁剪为90cm长、9cm宽的板材,制成防潮层。
6)、至上而下依次将竹质表层、消音层、抗压层和支撑层通过粘合剂黏合压紧。
优选的,步骤2所述的胶水为环氧树脂胶39%和氯丁胶61%的混合物。
优选的,步骤4所述的树脂材料为ABS树脂即丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物,是由丙烯腈,丁二烯和苯乙烯组成的三元共聚物。

Claims (3)

1.一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,其特征在于,所述竹质静音软性地板从上而下由:竹质表层、消音层、抗压层、支撑层和防潮层组成,竹质静音软性地板生产工艺包括以下步骤:
1)、选取竹龄5年以上、胸径10-12cm,壁厚7-9mm的毛竹作为原料,通过机械加工,制成长93cm、宽3cm的竹条,进行初刨;
2)、将竹条放入90℃双氧水漂白4小时,处理后将竹板进行干燥处理,要求含水率为10%-14%,干燥后用胶水拼接成90cm长、9cm宽的地板表面;
3)、将金属板弯曲成15°弧形,其截面积与地板表面相同,在其上均匀表面粘合80个PVC支柱,支柱间填充消音棉,构成消音层;
4)、将树脂材料机械加工成1cm宽、3mm厚、90cm长的长条,将树脂条呈井字状纵横交错排列固定,形成支撑层,后将支撑层上表面打磨呈与金属板底层相吻合的弧形,构成抗压层;
5)、将聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料压缩裁剪为90cm长、9cm宽的板材,制成防潮层;
6)、至上而下依次将竹质表层、消音层、抗压层和支撑层通过粘合剂黏合压紧。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,其特征在于,步骤2所述的胶水为环氧树脂胶39%和氯丁胶61%的混合物。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种竹质静音软性地板生产工艺,其特征在于,步骤4所述的树脂材料为ABS树脂即丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物,是由丙烯腈,丁二烯和苯乙烯组成的三元共聚物。
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10317652A (ja) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Inoue Sudare Kk 室内床用パネル
CN102191847A (zh) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 韩凤植 功能性强化地板地板材料及其施工方法
CN103865208A (zh) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-18 浙江天振竹木开发有限公司 Pvc复合材料、发泡板及生产方法、设备和地板
CN104947906A (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 安徽至信竹业科技有限公司 一种隔音复合竹地板

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10317652A (ja) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Inoue Sudare Kk 室内床用パネル
CN102191847A (zh) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 韩凤植 功能性强化地板地板材料及其施工方法
CN103865208A (zh) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-18 浙江天振竹木开发有限公司 Pvc复合材料、发泡板及生产方法、设备和地板
CN104947906A (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 安徽至信竹业科技有限公司 一种隔音复合竹地板

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