CN106760344B - Heat-insulating decorative composite board with I-shaped connecting piece - Google Patents
Heat-insulating decorative composite board with I-shaped connecting piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN106760344B CN106760344B CN201710044700.4A CN201710044700A CN106760344B CN 106760344 B CN106760344 B CN 106760344B CN 201710044700 A CN201710044700 A CN 201710044700A CN 106760344 B CN106760344 B CN 106760344B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a heat-insulating decorative composite board with an I-shaped connecting piece, which comprises a panel, a bottom plate, a heat-insulating layer and the I-shaped connecting piece with an I-shaped cross section; the I-shaped connecting piece comprises a panel connecting plate, a bottom plate connecting plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a first transverse plate, a second transverse plate, a thickness adjusting cavity, an anchoring piece accommodating cavity and a distance cavity; the I-shaped connecting pieces are arranged in the heat insulation layer between the panel and the bottom plate at intervals in parallel, the panel is fixedly connected with the panel connecting plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate connecting plate. According to the heat-preservation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece, the panel and the bottom board are connected into a whole through the I-shaped connecting piece, so that all layers of the heat-preservation decorative composite board are connected more firmly; and the I-shaped connection is firmly fixed on the wall body through the anchoring piece, so that the heat-preservation decoration board is fixed on the wall body for every good shift, the heat-preservation decoration finished board is prevented from falling off from the wall surface, and safety accidents are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a thermal insulation material for a building, belongs to the technical field of energy conservation and thermal insulation of building exterior walls, and particularly relates to a thermal insulation decorative composite board with an I-shaped connecting piece.
Background
China is in the prosperous period of buildings, and the house buildings built every year are as high as 20-30 hundred million square meters, which exceeds the sum of the annual building areas of all developed countries. More than 80% of buildings are high-energy-consumption buildings, and the energy consumption of the buildings accounts for more than 40% of the total social energy consumption and is the top of various energy consumptions. Therefore, building energy conservation becomes one of the mainstream of the world energy conservation and surge, and the building energy conservation technology becomes an important content of the development of the building technology in the world nowadays. One important aspect of building energy conservation is the thermal insulation of walls of buildings. The heat-insulating decorative composite board is a novel heat-insulating decorative material developed in recent years, and has a large number of applications in the market due to the characteristics of good decorative effect, good heat-insulating performance, simple and rapid construction and the like. And the related industry standards are also successively established, including product standards JG/T287-2013 and JGJ/T350-2015 and the like. The structure of present heat preservation decoration composite sheet generally is two-layer structure that heat preservation and panel are constituteed or by the bottom plate, the three-layer construction that heat preservation and panel are constituteed, this present heat preservation decoration composite sheet's two-layer or three-layer all adopt the mode of gluing agent to bond together, and all adopt during the installation to give first place to pasting, use the anchor to fix it on basic unit's wall body for the mounting means of assisting, adopt the bonding mortar to paste heat preservation decoration composite sheet on the wall promptly, then adopt anchor assembly auxiliary fixation this heat preservation decoration composite sheet again. In the prior art, there are two kinds of anchoring parts, one is to insert the anchoring part directly into the heat insulation layer, and the other is to form an installation groove on the side surface of the panel and then insert the anchoring part into the installation groove. The anchoring piece is directly inserted into the insulating layer, so that the anchoring piece is easy to loosen due to low strength of the insulating layer and cannot be anchored; in the anchoring method of forming the groove in the panel, although the anchoring force is improved due to the improvement of the strength of the panel, on one hand, the anchoring force is still limited, and the groove for anchoring is easy to break, and on the other hand, the panel, the heat-insulating layer and the bottom plate are still bonded by adopting the adhesive, and the bottom plate or the panel is easy to fall off. Therefore, the structure and the installation mode of the existing heat-insulation decorative composite board have small fixing force, the panel, the heat-insulation layer and the bottom board are easy to separate and fall off, and especially, the potential safety hazard that the heat-insulation decorative board and/or the panel and the bottom board are easy to fall off from the wall surface exists when a fire disaster occurs, typhoons or other extreme damage conditions occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the technical problems, the invention provides the heat-insulation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece, so that the connection between the panel and the bottom board of the heat-insulation decorative composite board is safe and reliable, the connection between the heat-insulation decorative composite board and a wall body is safe and reliable, and the potential safety hazard problem in the prior art is solved.
Specifically, the application provides a heat-insulating decorative composite board with an I-shaped connecting piece, which comprises a panel, a bottom plate, a heat-insulating layer and the I-shaped connecting piece, wherein the heat-insulating layer is fixed between the panel and the bottom plate; the I-shaped connecting piece comprises a panel connecting plate, a bottom plate connecting plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a first transverse plate, a second transverse plate, a thickness adjusting cavity, an anchoring piece accommodating cavity and a distance cavity, wherein the thickness adjusting cavity, the anchoring piece accommodating cavity and the distance cavity are enclosed by the panel connecting plate, the bottom plate connecting plate, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate; the I-shaped connecting pieces are arranged in the heat insulation layer between the panel and the bottom plate at intervals in parallel, the panel is fixedly connected with the panel connecting plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate connecting plate.
According to the heat-insulation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece, the panel and the bottom board are connected into a whole through the I-shaped connecting piece, so that all layers of the heat-insulation decorative composite board are connected more firmly and are not easy to separate from one another, and safety accidents caused by falling off due to layering are avoided; the I-shaped connecting piece is fixed on the wall body through the anchoring piece, and the I-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with the panel and the bottom plate into a whole, so that the panel and the bottom plate can be fixed on the base layer wall body only by firmly fixing the I-shaped connecting piece on the base layer wall body through the anchoring piece. The installation of the heat-preservation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece thoroughly changes the installation mode of mainly sticking and secondarily anchoring in the prior art into the installation mode of mainly anchoring and secondarily sticking, so that the heat-preservation decorative composite board is ensured not to fall off from the wall surface, and safety accidents are avoided; in addition, because the I-shaped connecting piece is of a structure with a cavity inside, the weight of the heat-preservation decorative composite board is greatly reduced, the heat-preservation decorative composite board can be used for high-rise buildings, and the defects of the prior art are overcome under the condition of ensuring normal use.
According to the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the panel and the panel connecting plate, and the bottom plate connecting plate are fixedly connected by mechanical anchoring and bonding. The connection between the I-shaped connecting piece and the panel and the bottom plate is firmer by a double fixing mode of mechanical anchoring and bonding.
Further, the mechanical anchoring is riveting of rivets or screwing of screws, and the bonding is bonding of adhesive or bonding mortar. The rivet, the screw and the adhesive are adopted for bonding, so that the method is easy to realize and low in cost.
According to another preferred embodiment of the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the h-shaped connecting piece, heat-insulating bridge-cut-off gaskets are further arranged between the panel and the panel connecting plate and between the bottom plate and the bottom plate connecting plate. Generally, in order to improve the strength of the I-shaped connecting piece, the I-shaped connecting piece is made of metal materials, but the metal materials are good thermal conductors, so that a thermal bridge is formed between the bottom plate and the panel, the heat preservation effect is reduced, and the thermal bridge can be cut off by arranging the thermal insulation bridge-cut-off gasket, so that the heat preservation effect is ensured.
Furthermore, the panel, the bottom plate and the heat-insulating layer are bonded together by adopting an adhesive. The heat-insulating layer is clamped between the panel and the bottom plate, and is further bonded with the panel and the bottom plate through the adhesive, so that the overall strength of the heat-insulating decorative composite board is improved.
According to another preferred embodiment of the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting pieces, the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate of the i-shaped connecting pieces are parallel, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are parallel and perpendicular to the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate, one end of each of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is fixedly connected with the panel connecting plate, the other end of each of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate connecting plate, the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are parallel to the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate and are located between the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate, one end of each of the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate, and the other end of each of the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the second vertical plate; the thickness adjusting cavity is formed by the panel connecting plate, the first vertical plate, the first transverse plate and the second vertical plate in a surrounding mode, the anchoring piece accommodating cavity is formed by the first transverse plate, the first vertical plate, the second transverse plate and the second vertical plate in a surrounding mode, and the distance cavity is formed by the second transverse plate, the first vertical plate, the bottom plate connecting plate and the second vertical plate in a surrounding mode. The structure that the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate are parallel and are perpendicular to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is adopted, so that the positions of the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate of the heat-preservation decorative composite plate are consistent, the installation of the I-shaped connecting piece is convenient, and a cavity formed by enclosing is stable, large in volume and good in strength, and is the optimal structure of the I-shaped connecting piece.
Furthermore, a first notch is formed in the middle of the first transverse plate or a second notch is formed in the middle of the second transverse plate; or the middle parts of the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate are both provided with a first notch and a second notch. The weight of the I-shaped connecting piece can be further reduced under the condition of meeting the requirement, and the weight of the heat-preservation decorative composite board can be further reduced. The height of the thickness adjusting cavity of the I-shaped connecting piece is adjustable, and the installation requirements of heat insulating layers with different thicknesses can be met.
Preferably, the h-shaped connector is an integrally formed aluminum alloy piece. The integrally formed structure is adopted, so that the strength is good, and the production efficiency is high; the aluminum alloy can ensure that the strength meets the requirement, the weight is light, the cost is low, and the aluminum alloy is convenient for mechanical anchoring with the panel and the bottom plate of the heat-insulation decorative composite board.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the thermal insulation decorative composite board with the i-shaped connector according to the present invention (without a facing layer on the panel).
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the insulation and decoration composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece in cross section along a direction perpendicular to the I-shaped connecting piece.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view along the length direction of the I-shaped connecting piece of another embodiment of the thermal insulation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an embodiment of the i-shaped connector in the thermal insulation decorative composite board with the i-shaped connector according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of another embodiment of the h-shaped connector in the thermal insulation decorative composite board with the h-shaped connector according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of still another embodiment of the i-shaped connecting piece in the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece according to the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of another embodiment of the i-shaped connecting piece in the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of another embodiment of the i-shaped connecting piece in the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece according to the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of another embodiment of the i-shaped connecting piece in the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece according to the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece of the invention in the vertical direction of the i-shaped connecting piece after being installed on a wall.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the thermal insulation decorative composite board with the i-shaped connecting piece of the invention along the length direction of the i-shaped connecting piece after being installed on a wall.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 11 is:
1. a finishing layer; 2. rivets or screws; 3. panels (without a decorative overlay); 4. a base plate; 5. an I-shaped connector; 51. a panel connecting plate; 52 an anchor receiving cavity; 53. a thickness adjusting cavity; 54. a distance cavity; 55. a bottom plate connecting plate; 56 a first riser; 57. a second vertical plate; 58. a first transverse plate; 581. a first notch; 59. a second transverse plate; 591. a second notch; 6. a thermal insulation material; 8. a heat insulating bridge-cut-off gasket; 9. a Z-shaped anchor; 10. an expansion bolt; 11. bonding mortar; 12. sealing glue; 13. a foam material; 14. a wall body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a detailed description of the present invention will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a thermal insulation decorative composite board with i-shaped connecting pieces, which comprises a panel 3, a bottom plate 4, a thermal insulation layer 6 fixed between the panel 3 and the bottom plate 4, and an i-shaped connecting piece 5 with an i-shaped cross section;
as shown in fig. 4 to 9, the h-shaped connector 5 includes a panel connecting plate 51, a bottom plate connecting plate 55, a first vertical plate 56, a second vertical plate 57, a first transverse plate 58 and a second transverse plate 59, and a thickness adjusting cavity 53, an anchor accommodating cavity 52 and a distance cavity 54 defined by the panel connecting plate 51, the bottom plate connecting plate 55, the first vertical plate 56, the second vertical plate 57, the first transverse plate 58 and the second transverse plate 59;
as shown in fig. 2, the h-shaped connectors 5 are arranged in parallel at intervals in the insulating layer 6 between the panel 3 and the bottom plate 4, the panel 3 is fixedly connected with the panel connecting plate 51, and the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate connecting plate 55.
According to the heat-preservation decorative composite board with the I-shaped connecting piece, the panel and the bottom board are connected into a whole through the I-shaped connecting piece, so that all layers of the heat-preservation decorative composite board are connected more firmly and are not easy to separate from one another, and safety accidents caused by falling off due to layering are avoided; the I-shaped connecting piece is fixed on the wall body through the anchoring piece, and the I-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with the panel and the bottom plate into a whole, so that the panel and the bottom plate can be ensured to be fixed on the base layer wall body as long as the I-shaped connecting piece is firmly fixed on the base layer wall body through the anchoring piece, and thus the heat-preservation decorative finished board is ensured not to fall off from the wall surface, and safety accidents are avoided; in addition, the I-shaped connecting piece is of a structure with a cavity inside, so that the weight of the heat-insulation decorative composite board is greatly reduced, and the heat-insulation decorative composite board can be used for high-rise buildings. Under the condition of ensuring normal use, the defects of the prior art are overcome.
According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the heat-insulating decorative composite board with the h-shaped connector is fixedly connected between the panel 3 and the panel connecting plate 51, and between the bottom plate 4 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55 by mechanical anchoring and bonding. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the mechanical anchoring is riveting or screwing of a rivet or a screw 2, and the bonding is bonding of an adhesive or bonding mortar. In the embodiment, the I-shaped connecting piece is connected with the panel and the bottom plate more firmly by a double fixing mode of mechanical anchoring and bonding. The rivet or the screw is adopted to be bonded with the adhesive, so that the method is easy to realize and low in cost.
According to other preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the thermal insulation bridge-cut-off gaskets 9 are further disposed between the panel 3 and the panel connecting plate 51, and between the bottom plate 4 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55. The thermal insulation bridge-cut-off gasket can cut off a thermal bridge generated by the panel and the floor through the I-shaped connecting piece, so that the heat preservation effect is ensured.
Furthermore, the panel 3, the bottom plate 4 and the heat-insulating layer 6 are bonded together by using an adhesive. The adhesive is introduced to ensure that the heat-insulating layer clamped between the panel and the floor is further bonded with the panel and the bottom plate together, so that the overall strength of the heat-insulating decorative composite board is improved.
According to still other preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4-7, the panel connecting plate 51 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55 of the i-shaped connector 5 are parallel, the first vertical plate 56 and the second vertical plate 57 are parallel and perpendicular to the panel connecting plate 51 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55, one end of the first vertical plate 56 and one end of the second vertical plate 57 are fixedly connected to the panel connecting plate 51, the other end of the first vertical plate 56 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate connecting plate 55, the first transverse plate 58 and the second transverse plate 59 are parallel to the panel connecting plate 51 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55 and are located between the panel connecting plate 51 and the bottom plate connecting plate 55, one end of the first transverse plate 58 and one end of the second transverse plate 59 are fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 56, and the other end of the first transverse plate 58 and the second transverse plate 59 are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 57; the thickness adjusting cavity 53 is defined by the panel connecting plate 51, a first vertical plate 56, a first transverse plate 58 and a second vertical plate 57, the anchor accommodating cavity 52 is defined by the first transverse plate 58, the first vertical plate 56, a second transverse plate 59 and the second vertical plate 57, and the distance cavity 54 is defined by the second transverse plate 59, the first vertical plate 56, the bottom plate connecting plate 55 and the second vertical plate 57. The embodiment adopts the structure that the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate are parallel and are vertical to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, so that the positions of the panel connecting plate and the bottom plate connecting plate are consistent with the positions of the panel and the floor of the heat-preservation decorative composite plate, the mounting of the I-shaped connecting piece is convenient, and the enclosed cavity is stable, large in volume and good in strength, and is the preferred structure of the I-shaped connecting piece.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 7 to 9, a first notch 581 is formed in the middle of the first transverse plate 58, or a second notch 591 is formed in the middle of the second transverse plate 59, or a first notch 581 is formed in the middle of the first transverse plate 58 and a second notch 591 is formed in the middle of the second transverse plate 59. The weight of the I-shaped connecting piece can be further reduced under the condition of meeting the requirements, and the weight of the heat-preservation decorative composite board can be further reduced. As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the height of the thickness adjusting cavity 53 of the i-shaped connector is adjustable, so that the installation requirements of insulating layers with different thicknesses can be met.
Preferably, the h-shaped connector 5 is an integrally formed piece of aluminum alloy. The integrally formed structure is adopted, so that the strength is good, and the production efficiency is high; the aluminum alloy can ensure that the strength meets the requirement, the weight is light, the cost is low, and the aluminum alloy is convenient for mechanical anchoring with the panel and the bottom plate of the heat-insulation decorative composite board.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, when the thermal insulation decorative composite board is installed, one end of the Z-shaped fastener 9 is inserted into the anchor accommodating cavity 52 of the i-shaped connector 5, and the other end is fixed on the wall 14 through the expansion bolt 10, meanwhile, the bottom plate 4 is adhered to the wall surface of the wall 14 by using the adhesive mortar 11, and then the spliced seam is filled by using the foam material 13, and is sealed and waterproof by using the sealant 12. This thermal-insulation decorative composite board is because of adopting i-shaped connecting piece and panel and bottom plate fixed connection, can make the thermal-insulation decorative composite board difficult layering between each layer, i-shaped connecting piece is the metal material again, intensity is high, should not damage, installation anchoring power is big, thereby make thermal-insulation decorative composite board and panel, bottom plate or heat preservation all install firmly, be difficult for droing, this application should take the installation of thermal-insulation decorative composite board of i-shaped connecting piece, the mounting means of prior art with pasting as the main, with the anchor as the assistance has thoroughly been changed, become to mainly with the anchor, paste as the assistance mounting means, even when the conflagration takes place, typhoon or other extreme destruction circumstances, thermal-insulation decorative composite board and panel, bottom plate or heat preservation all are difficult for droing, the potential safety hazard of prior art has been eliminated.
In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A heat-insulating decorative composite board with I-shaped connecting pieces comprises a panel (3), a bottom plate (4) and a heat-insulating layer (6) fixed between the panel (3) and the bottom plate (4), and is characterized by also comprising I-shaped connecting pieces (5) with I-shaped cross sections;
the I-shaped connecting piece (5) comprises a panel connecting plate (51), a bottom plate connecting plate (55), a first vertical plate (56), a second vertical plate (57), a first transverse plate (58) and a second transverse plate (59), and a thickness adjusting cavity (53), an anchoring piece accommodating cavity (52) and a distance cavity (54) which are enclosed by the panel connecting plate (51), the bottom plate connecting plate (55), the first vertical plate (56), the second vertical plate (57), the first transverse plate (58) and the second transverse plate (59);
the panel connecting plate (51) and the bottom plate connecting plate (55) of the I-shaped connecting piece (5) are parallel, the first vertical plate (56) and the second vertical plate (57) are parallel and are perpendicular to the panel connecting plate (51) and the bottom plate connecting plate (55), one end of each of the first vertical plate (56) and the second vertical plate (57) is fixedly connected with the panel connecting plate (51), the other end of each of the first vertical plate (56) and the second vertical plate (57) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate connecting plate (55), the first transverse plate (58) and the second transverse plate (59) are parallel to the panel connecting plate (51) and the bottom plate connecting plate (55) and are positioned between the panel connecting plate (51) and the bottom plate connecting plate (55), one end of each of the first transverse plate (58) and the second transverse plate (59) is fixedly connected with the first vertical plate (56), and the other end of each of the first transverse plate (58) and the second transverse plate (59) are fixedly connected with the second vertical plate (57);
the thickness adjusting cavity (53) is defined by the panel connecting plate (51), a first vertical plate (56), a first transverse plate (58) and a second vertical plate (57), the anchor accommodating cavity (52) is defined by the first transverse plate (58), the first vertical plate (56), a second transverse plate (59) and the second vertical plate (57), and the distance cavity (54) is defined by the second transverse plate (59), the first vertical plate (56), the bottom plate connecting plate (55) and the second vertical plate (57);
the I-shaped connecting pieces (5) are arranged in the heat-insulating layer (6) between the panel (3) and the bottom plate (4) at intervals in parallel, the panel (3) and the panel connecting plate (51) and the bottom plate (4) and the bottom plate connecting plate (55) are fixedly connected in a mechanical anchoring and bonding mode, the mechanical anchoring is riveting of rivets or screwing of screws, and the bonding is bonding of adhesives;
the panel (3), the bottom plate (4) and the heat-insulating layer (6) are bonded together by adopting an adhesive.
2. The insulated decorative composite panel with i-shaped connector according to claim 1, characterized in that between the panel (3) and the panel connecting plate (51) and between the base plate (4) and the base plate connecting plate (55), there are also provided thermal insulating bridge-cut gaskets (8).
3. The thermal decorative composite panel with i-shaped connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cross plate (58) has a first notch (581) in the middle or the second cross plate (59) has a second notch (591) in the middle.
4. The thermal decorative composite panel with i-shaped connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cross plate (58) and the second cross plate (59) are provided with a first notch (581) and a second notch (591) at their middle portions, respectively.
5. The insulated decorative composite panel with i-shaped connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the thickness adjustment chamber (53) is adjustable.
6. The insulating and decorative composite panel with i-shaped connectors according to claim 1, characterised in that the i-shaped connectors (5) are made of an aluminium alloy, which is integrally formed.
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JP3988845B2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2007-10-10 | マルサン金属建材株式会社 | Building wall construction method |
CN101831963A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-09-15 | 冯刚克 | Novel multipurpose composite insulation board and construction method and processing device thereof |
CN201943310U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海亚士创能投资有限公司 | Combined fastener and anchoring component with same for fixing heat-preserving decorating composite board |
CN202012167U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽省根源光大节能建材有限公司 | High fireproof insulation and decoration integrated plate |
CN204531248U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-08-05 | 上海水石建筑规划设计有限公司 | A kind of indoor sheet material fitting structure part |
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2017
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