CN106760148A - One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor - Google Patents
One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106760148A CN106760148A CN201611163150.XA CN201611163150A CN106760148A CN 106760148 A CN106760148 A CN 106760148A CN 201611163150 A CN201611163150 A CN 201611163150A CN 106760148 A CN106760148 A CN 106760148A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- truss
- raw bamboo
- pad
- contiguous block
- chord member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
Abstract
Truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor is based on the invention discloses one kind, it is characterised in that including two truss, some raw bamboos, spray finishing material and ceiling board；Raw bamboo is vertically fixed on two parallel truss；Ceiling board is placed on the lower section of raw bamboo and two truss；Truss, raw bamboo are wrapped in spray finishing material；Ceiling board is below material；The present invention effectively solves a series of problems, such as raw bamboo floor span is short, globality is weak, lateral stiffness is poor by adding two truss below raw bamboo；Increase floor counterdie below truss and raw bamboo simultaneously, after material above carrying, additionally it is possible to prevent waste during spray finishing material, while cost-effective, increased the flatness of floor；Material is fully wrapped around by raw bamboo and bamboo truss, effectively prevents raw bamboo from making moist rotten, greatly prolongs service life.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor the invention belongs to architectural design field.
Background technology
The floor used during building construction uses reinforced concrete structure, reinforced concrete structure weight mostly
Greatly, and greatly harm can be brought to environment, under the main trend of global energy-conserving and environment-protective, bamboo due to breeding easily, it is raw
The features such as long fast, morning and yield high of becoming a useful person, it has been widely used in building structure；But raw bamboo anti-bending strength is poor, directly
For if doing floor, span is too short, can usually be run into during practice of construction in the case of large span, raw bamboo bending is tight
The phenomenon of weight, influence is normally used；Form to connect weaker between bamboo tower plate bamboo by raw bamboo tiling, floor globality is poor,
Floor lateral stiffness is very weak.
The content of the invention
Truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor is based on it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, the floor can be good at solving
A series of problems, such as raw bamboo floor span is short, globality is weak, lateral stiffness is poor, and the lightweight long lifespan of the floor.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that including two truss, some raw bamboos, spray
Material and ceiling board；Raw bamboo is vertically fixed on two parallel truss；Ceiling board is placed on the lower section of raw bamboo and two truss；Purlin
Frame, raw bamboo are wrapped in spray finishing material；Ceiling board is below spray finishing material；
The truss includes top boom, lower boom, some diagonal web members and some trapezoidal contiguous blocks；Top boom is put down with lower boom
Row is placed, and is provided with trapezoidal contiguous block on the side between top boom and lower boom at equal intervals；Trapezoidal connection on top boom
Block is shifted to install with the trapezoidal contiguous block on lower boom, between top boom and lower boom in plane space, every three adjacent ladders
Shape contiguous block forms isosceles triangle；Trapezoidal contiguous block two ends are provided with inclined hole；One end of two neighboring web member is inserted in ladder respectively
In the inclined hole at shape contiguous block two ends, two adjacent " V "-shaped distributions of web member；The top boom, lower boom, some web members and
The material of some trapezoidal contiguous blocks is bamboo.
Further, truss also includes some first connectors；Two through holes are offered on trapezoidal contiguous block；Each first
Chord member where connector sequentially passes through trapezoidal contiguous block, web member and trapezoidal contiguous block consolidates trapezoidal contiguous block, web member and chord member
Fixed connection.
Further, also including the first pad and the second pad；First connector sequentially passes through the first pad, trapezoidal connection
With chord member be fixedly connected for trapezoidal contiguous block, web member by chord member and the second pad where block, web member, trapezoidal contiguous block；First connects
Fitting is bolt.
Further, the side of the first pad is the cambered surface being engaged with the trapezoidal contiguous block side, the second pad
Side is the cambered surface being engaged with chord member side.
Further, truss also includes some second connectors；Chord member of the two ends of raw bamboo respectively with two truss connects
Touch, the second connector sequentially passes through raw bamboo raw bamboo is fixedly connected with chord member with chord member.
Further, also including the 3rd pad and the 4th pad；Second connector sequentially passes through the 3rd pad, raw bamboo, string
With chord member be fixedly connected raw bamboo by bar and the 4th pad；Second connector is bolt.
Further, the side of the 3rd pad is the cambered surface being engaged with the raw bamboo side, and the side of the 4th pad is
The cambered surface being engaged with chord member side.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
Raw bamboo floor span is short, globality is weak, horizontal stroke by below raw bamboo plus two truss, effectively solving for the present invention
A series of problems, such as to poor rigidity；Increase floor counterdie below truss and raw bamboo simultaneously, after material above carrying, moreover it is possible to
Waste during spray finishing material is enough prevented, while cost-effective, the flatness of floor is increased；Material is by raw bamboo and bamboo truss
It is fully wrapped around, effectively prevent raw bamboo from making moist rotten, greatly prolong service life.
The present invention has given full play to the intensity of raw bamboo material using truss structure, is used in floor construction, intensity
It is high, lightweight, low cost.
Truss connecting element of the invention is few, installs simple and quick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of structure of the present invention；
Wherein：1st, truss；2nd, raw bamboo；3rd, top boom；4th, lower boom；5th, web member；6th, ceiling board；7th, the first connector；8、
Second connector；9th, trapezoidal contiguous block；10th, spray finishing material.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of to be based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, including two truss, some raw bamboos 2, sprays
Apply material 10 and ceiling board 6；Raw bamboo 2 is vertically fixed on two parallel truss；Ceiling board 6 is placed on raw bamboo 2 and two purlins
The lower section of frame；Truss, raw bamboo 2 and ceiling board 6 are wrapped in spray finishing material 10；The spray finishing material is that gypsum base is incubated material.
The truss includes top boom 3, lower boom 4, some web members 5 and some trapezoidal contiguous blocks 9；Top boom 3 and lower edge
Bar 4 is placed in parallel, and is provided with trapezoidal contiguous block 9 on the side between top boom 3 and lower boom 4 at equal intervals；On top boom 3
Trapezoidal contiguous block 9 is shifted to install with the trapezoidal contiguous block 9 on lower boom 4, between top boom 3 and lower boom 4 in plane space,
Every three adjacent trapezoidal contiguous blocks 9 form isosceles triangle；The two ends of trapezoidal contiguous block 9 are provided with inclined hole；The one of two neighboring web member 5
End is inserted in the inclined hole at the two ends of trapezoidal contiguous block 9 respectively, the adjacent " V "-shaped distribution of two web members 5；The top boom 3,
The material of lower boom 4, some web members 5 and some trapezoidal contiguous blocks 9 is bamboo.
Truss also includes some first connectors 7；Two through holes are offered on trapezoidal contiguous block 9；Each first connector 7
Chord member where sequentially passing through trapezoidal contiguous block 9, web member 5 and trapezoidal contiguous block 9 fixes trapezoidal contiguous block 9, web member 5 and chord member
Connection.
Also include the first pad and the second pad；First connector 7 sequentially passes through the first pad, trapezoidal contiguous block 9, web member
5th, with chord member be fixedly connected for trapezoidal contiguous block 9, web member 5 by the chord member and the second pad where trapezoidal contiguous block 9；First connector
7 is bolt.
The side of the first pad is the cambered surface being engaged with the side of trapezoidal contiguous block 9, the side of the second pad be with
The cambered surface that chord member side is engaged.
Truss also includes some second connectors 8；Chord member of the two ends of raw bamboo 2 respectively with two truss is in contact, and second
Connector 8 sequentially passes through raw bamboo 2 raw bamboo 2 is fixedly connected with chord member with chord member.
Also include the 3rd pad and the 4th pad；Second connector 8 sequentially passes through the 3rd pad, raw bamboo 2, chord member and the 4th
With chord member be fixedly connected raw bamboo 2 by pad；Second connector 8 is bolt.
The side of the 3rd pad is the cambered surface being engaged with the side of the raw bamboo 2, and the side of the 4th pad is and chord member side
The cambered surface that face is engaged.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of to be based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that including two truss, some raw bamboos (2), spray
Material (10) and ceiling board (6)；Raw bamboo (2) is vertically fixed on two parallel truss；Ceiling board (6) be placed on raw bamboo (2) and
Two lower sections of truss；Truss, raw bamboo (2) are wrapped in spray finishing material (10)；Ceiling board (6) is in spray finishing material (10) lower section；
The truss includes top boom (3), lower boom (4), some web members (5) and some trapezoidal contiguous blocks (9)；Top boom (3)
It is placed in parallel with lower boom (4), trapezoidal contiguous block is provided with equal intervals on the side between top boom (3) and lower boom (4)
(9)；Trapezoidal contiguous block (9) on top boom (3) is shifted to install with the trapezoidal contiguous block (9) on lower boom (4), in top boom
(3) and lower boom (4) between in plane space, every three adjacent trapezoidal contiguous blocks (9) form isosceles triangle；Trapezoidal contiguous block
(9) two ends are provided with inclined hole；One end of two neighboring web member (5) is inserted in the inclined hole at trapezoidal contiguous block (9) two ends respectively, adjacent
The " V "-shaped distribution of two web members (5)；The top boom (3), lower boom (4), some web members (5) and some trapezoidal connections
The material of block (9) is bamboo.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that if truss also includes
Dry first connector (7)；Two through holes are offered on trapezoidal contiguous block (9)；Each first connector (7) sequentially passes through trapezoidal company
Trapezoidal contiguous block (9), web member (5) and chord member are fixed and connected by the chord member where connecing block (9), web member (5) and trapezoidal contiguous block (9)
Connect.
3. it is according to claim 2 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that also including the first pad
Piece and the second pad；First connector (7) sequentially passes through the first pad, trapezoidal contiguous block (9), web member (5), trapezoidal contiguous block
(9) with chord member be fixedly connected for trapezoidal contiguous block (9), web member (5) by chord member and the second pad where；First connector (7) is
Bolt.
4. it is according to claim 3 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that the side of the first pad
Face is the cambered surface being engaged with trapezoidal contiguous block (9) side, and the side of the second pad is the arc being engaged with chord member side
Face.
5. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that if truss also includes
Dry second connector (8)；Chord member of the two ends of raw bamboo (2) respectively with two truss is in contact, and the second connector (8) is sequentially passed through
With chord member be fixedly connected raw bamboo (2) with chord member by raw bamboo (2).
6. it is according to claim 5 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd pad
Piece and the 4th pad；Second connector (8) sequentially pass through the 3rd pad, raw bamboo (2), chord member and the 4th pad by raw bamboo (2) and
Chord member is fixedly connected；Second connector (8) is bolt.
7. it is according to claim 6 a kind of based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor, it is characterised in that the side of the 3rd pad
Face is the cambered surface being engaged with the raw bamboo (2) side, and the side of the 4th pad is the cambered surface being engaged with chord member side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163150.XA CN106760148A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163150.XA CN106760148A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106760148A true CN106760148A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58892563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611163150.XA Pending CN106760148A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106760148A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191207624A (en) * | 1912-03-29 | 1912-11-28 | Frederick James Kellow | Improvement in Slab Walls. |
| CN202416650U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-09-05 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | Self-supporting ribbed reinforced steel bar truss concrete composite slab |
| CN103758267A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Floor structure for raw bamboo structural system |
| CN105040876A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Novel bamboo floor slab structure |
| CN105155747A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Floor based on raw bamboo framework |
| CN206299022U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201611163150.XA patent/CN106760148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191207624A (en) * | 1912-03-29 | 1912-11-28 | Frederick James Kellow | Improvement in Slab Walls. |
| CN202416650U (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-09-05 | 宝钢建筑系统集成有限公司 | Self-supporting ribbed reinforced steel bar truss concrete composite slab |
| CN103758267A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Floor structure for raw bamboo structural system |
| CN105040876A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-11 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Novel bamboo floor slab structure |
| CN105155747A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Floor based on raw bamboo framework |
| CN206299022U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | One kind is based on truss raw bamboo skeleton composite floor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |