CN106758447B - A kind of method that biology ultrasonic wave prepares textile fabric - Google Patents
A kind of method that biology ultrasonic wave prepares textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN106758447B CN106758447B CN201611079501.9A CN201611079501A CN106758447B CN 106758447 B CN106758447 B CN 106758447B CN 201611079501 A CN201611079501 A CN 201611079501A CN 106758447 B CN106758447 B CN 106758447B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
- D21B1/061—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using cutting devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/04—Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/04—Bacteriological retting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
- D21C5/005—Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Mycology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the methods that biological ultrasonic wave prepares textile fabric, effectively solve pollution, energy-saving and emission-reduction, water-saving, the problem of reducing production cost and improving substance migration rate, method is that brown rot fungus, Acinebobacter lwoffi, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Rheinheimera tangshanensis are combined with each other, add water that composite bacteria liquid is made;Raw material is shredded, washing, decatize softens, dehydration is added composite bacteria liquid and carries out biodegradation, then pulls raw material out, draining, water vapour normal-pressure sterilization, adds and discongests agent, and raw material is discongested into fibre bundle, fibre bundle is subjected to ultrasonication, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber, be sent in wash engine at the paper pulp of single fiber and washed, purified, then screens, filters, obtain purified single fiber, it is impregnated in warm water, then drying, combing and drawing-off, make fiber further straighten to textile fabric.The method of the present invention is advanced, easy to operate, and production efficiency is high, and energy conservation and environmental protection is at low cost, easily promotes and applies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical industry, especially a kind of method that biological ultrasonic wave prepares textile fabric.
Background technology
In recent years, with the increasingly depleted of fossil resources, bast-fibre is received because having the good characteristics such as ecology, environmental protection
Consumer's dotes on, and demand is increasing year by year, the annual speedup of global natural fiber 8%.Bast-fibre raw material maximum feature is fine
Dimension hplc is high, and fiber finer length is conducive to interweave, and the good fiber cell of intensity is small, cell wall is thick, wall chamber is than big;Due to bast-fibre cell
Chamber is thin, fibrocyte opacity is high, and fiber is not easy wire-dividing broom purification, keeps manufactured fabric air-permeability degree low.
It is mainly " cavitation effect " and " free radical activation " by ultrasonic wave using ultrasonication paper pulp fiber.
The steam not only generated containing liquid itself in the bubble formed during ultrasonic cavitation, but also contain the gas for being dissolved in liquid
Body.There are two types of effects to cellulose for acoustic cavitation:First, the high-speed liquid stream that the high-strength microjet that cavitation follicular rupture generates is formed is hit
Fiber finer cell wall is hit, makes fiber surface by mechanical impact and ultra small scale manufacture power, so that fiber surface is become fluffing, coarse, exposes
More hydrophilic radicals occur fibrillating and play the role of slightly being beaten;Another is the high pressure that cavitation bubble collapse generates
Or the alternating pressure variation of the shock wave or shear stress or mechanical movement generation on pulsating cavity interface of high pressure release generation
When acting on fiber surface, must be generated at the genetic defects of fiber stress, strain concentrate, make fiber finer cell wall primary wall and
Outer layer of secondary wall is cracked, cell wall deforms with displacement and removing, there are more central layer of secondary to be exposed, fiber
Surface thus becomes coarse, increases interfibrous frictional resistance.As a result, leading to the morphosis of cellulose, supramolecular structured
Structure, the degree of polymerization and its distribution change.The ul-trasonic irradiation time is continued growing, the subcritical expansion of fatigue crack occurs for fiber
Exhibition causes crystallite dislocation, specific surface area to increase, and crystallinity declines, and amorphous region increases, and few fibers is caused to be broken, to fine
Average length is tieed up to decline.Simultaneously under ul-trasonic irradiation, bleaching liquor greatly reinforces the run-inflation effect of cellulose, shortens medicinal liquid osmosis
Time can disconnect the hydrogen bond of cellulosic molecule interchain, open microcellular structure, greatly increase the internal surface area of cellulose, improve it
To the accessibility and chemical reactivity of bleaching liquor.Ultrasonication has remarkable result, fiber profit to the water retention value for improving cellulose
Swollen degree enlarged relative, fiber becomes quite soft plastic after swollen, and external surface area increases, internal organizational structure relaxation, molecule
Between cohesive force decline, be conducive to the progress of fibrillating.And the fiber for not removing primary wall seems smooth, stiff, not hygroscopic
Swollen.
Fiber is prepared from crudefiber crop raw material in the prior art, mostly by chemical method, what is generated in chemical method production is useless
Liquid pollutes sublimity, and damage to land pollutes air, and it is high to consume energy, and power consumption and water consumption are big.National energy conservation and emission reduction political affairs are not met
Plan.Substance cannot reach Efficient Cycle recycling.Chemicals can not be detached from waste liquid, and organic matter is blended in chemicals
Together, organic matter is also unable to get recycling, causes largely to lose.That is, by chemical method, such as soda pulping process, from
Fiber is prepared in crudefiber crop raw material, but the waste liquor contamination sublimity generated in chemical method production, damage to land pollute air, energy
Consumption is high, and power consumption and water consumption are big, do not meet national energy conservation and emission reduction policy.Substance cannot reach Efficient Cycle and recycle, in waste liquid
Organic matter mixed with chemicals, organic matter is unable to get recycling, causes largely to lose.Waste water yield is 18
~19 m3Slurry per ton, waste water COD are 1300~1500.Solid waste yield is 300~400kg/ tons of slurries.Important equipment
By import, investment cost and rapid wear accessory maintenance cost are high.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop biology fibre technology, above-mentioned pollution problem is fundamentally solved, energy-saving and emission-reduction, water-saving,
It reduces production cost and improves the utilization rate of substance.
Invention content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention to be just to provide a kind of biological ultrasonic wave
The method for preparing textile fabric can effectively solve to pollute, energy-saving and emission-reduction, water-saving, reduce production cost and improve substance migration rate
The problem of.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is to include the following steps:
(1), prepare composite bacteria liquid:
By brown rot fungus:Acinebobacter lwoffi:Pseudomonas fluorescens:Rheinheimera tangshanensis is with mass ratio for 2~3 ︰, 1~2 ︰
1~2 ︰ 1~2 is combined with each other, and adds water that composite bacteria liquid is made;
The population density of composite bacteria liquid is 6 × 107A/ml or more;
(2), raw material washing and decatize:
The raw material is flax, blue fiber crops, yellow bluish dogbane or the sisal hemp of wood chip or crudefiber crop;
Wood chip is cut into 3~4cm of length, crudefiber crop raw material cuts into 4~5cm of length, then washes, into decatize storehouse,
It carries out decatize and softens 10~30min, be dehydrated into inclined helix dehydrator after raw material softening;
(3), it is biodegradable:
Dewatered raw material is sent to composite bacteria liquid storehouse, composite bacterial group is allowed to start to carry out biological drop to the lignin of raw material
The mass ratio of solution, dewatered raw material and composite bacteria liquid is 1 ︰ 6~8, and biodegradable temperature is 35~40 DEG C, and the time is 30~48
Hour;
(4), steam sterilizing:
Raw material after above-mentioned biodegradation is pulled out from composite bacteria liquid, draining, merging transport storage silo is stored in transport
It is passed through water vapour in storehouse, 10~30min of steam sterilizing under normal pressure;
(5), by after sterilizing raw material be sent into twin screw extruder, addition discongest agent, raw material is discongested into fibre bundle;
The agent of discongesting is by mass percent meter:KOH 2.0~4.0%, H2O22.0~6.0%, Na2SiO3
1.5~4.0%, DTPA 0.1~0.5% and surplus are made of water;
(6), into ultrasonic response storehouse handle, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber:
Fibre bundle is sent into ultrasonic response storehouse, reaction power is 100~300kw, response frequency is 15~30kHz,
30~60min of ultrasonication is carried out, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber, the pulp property containing single fiber is made to obtain substantially
Degree improves;
(7), to pulp sifting, purification:
By step(6)It is sent in wash engine at the paper pulp of single fiber after processing and is washed, purified, then screening, mistake
Filter, obtains purified single fiber;
(8), it is dry and be combed into textile fabric:
Purified single fiber is impregnated into 30~60min in 40~50 DEG C of warm water, then drying, combing and drawing-off,
Fiber is set further to straighten to textile fabric.
The method of the present invention is advanced, easy to operate, and production efficiency is high, and energy conservation and environmental protection is at low cost, easily promotes and applies, economy and society
It can Benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates to the specific implementation mode of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
The present invention in specific implementation, can be provided by following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention in specific implementation, can also be realized by following methods:
(1), prepare composite bacteria liquid:
By brown rot fungus:Acinebobacter lwoffi:Pseudomonas fluorescens:Rheinheimera tangshanensis is with mass ratio for 2.2~2.8 ︰
1.2~1.8 ︰, 1.2~1.8 ︰ 1.2~1.8 are combined with each other, and it is 6 × 10 to add water that population density is made7A/ml's or more is compound
Bacterium solution;
(2), raw material washing and decatize:
Crudefiber crop raw material is cut into 4~5cm of length, is then washed, into decatize storehouse, decatize is carried out and softens 10~30min,
It is dehydrated into inclined helix dehydrator after the softening of crudefiber crop raw material;
(3), it is biodegradable:
Dewatered crudefiber crop raw material is sent to composite bacteria liquid storehouse, allow composite bacterial group start to the lignin of crudefiber crop raw material into
Row is biodegradable, and the mass ratio of dewatered crudefiber crop raw material and composite bacteria liquid is 1 ︰ 6.5~7.5, and biodegradable temperature is 35~
37 DEG C, the time is 30~40 hours;
(4), steam sterilizing:
Crudefiber crop raw material after above-mentioned biodegradation is pulled out from composite bacteria liquid, draining, merging transport storage silo is being transported
It is passed through water vapour in storage silo, 10~30min of steam sterilizing under normal pressure;
(5), by after sterilizing crudefiber crop raw material be sent into twin screw extruder, addition discongest agent, crudefiber crop raw material is discongested
At fibre bundle;
(6), into ultrasonic response storehouse handle, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber:
Fibre bundle is sent into ultrasonic response storehouse, reaction power is 100~200kw, response frequency is 15~20kHz,
30~60min of ultrasonication is carried out, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber, the pulp property containing single fiber is made to obtain substantially
Degree improves;
(7), to pulp sifting, purification:
By step(6)It is sent in wash engine at the paper pulp of single fiber after processing and is washed, purified, then screening, mistake
Filter, obtains purified single fiber;
(8), it is dry and be combed into textile fabric:
Purified single fiber is impregnated into 30~60min in 40~50 DEG C of warm water, then drying, combing and drawing-off,
Fiber is set further to straighten to textile fabric.
Embodiment 2
The present invention in specific implementation, includes the following steps:
(1), prepare composite bacteria liquid:
By brown rot fungus:Acinebobacter lwoffi:Pseudomonas fluorescens:Rheinheimera tangshanensis is with mass ratio for 2.5 ︰, 1.5 ︰
1.5 ︰ 1.5 are combined with each other, and it is 6 × 10 to add water that population density is made7The composite bacteria liquid of a/ml or more;
(2), chip washing and decatize:
Raw material wood chip is cut into 3~4cm of length, is then washed, into decatize storehouse, decatize is carried out and softens 10~30min,
It is dehydrated into inclined helix dehydrator after wood chip softening;
(3), it is biodegradable:
Dewatered wood chip is sent to composite bacteria liquid storehouse, composite bacterial group is allowed to start to carry out biological drop to the lignin of wood chip
The mass ratio of solution, dewatered wood chip and composite bacteria liquid is 1 ︰ 7, and biodegradable temperature is 36~38 DEG C, and the time is 44~48 small
When;
(4), steam sterilizing:
Raw material after above-mentioned biodegradation is pulled out from composite bacteria liquid, draining, merging transport storage silo is stored in transport
It is passed through water vapour in storehouse, 15~25min of steam sterilizing under normal pressure;
(5), by after sterilizing raw material be sent into twin screw extruder, addition discongest agent, raw material is discongested into fibre bundle;
(6), into ultrasonic response storehouse handle, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber:
Fibre bundle is sent into ultrasonic response storehouse, reaction power is 200~300kw, response frequency is 25~30kHz,
40~60min of ultrasonication is carried out, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber, the pulp property containing single fiber is made to obtain substantially
Degree improves;
(7), to pulp sifting, purification:
By step(6)It is sent in wash engine at the paper pulp of single fiber after processing and is washed, purified, then screening, mistake
Filter, obtains purified single fiber;
(8), it is dry and be combed into textile fabric:
Purified single fiber is impregnated into 30~60min in 45 DEG C of warm water, then drying, combing and drawing-off, make fibre
Dimension further straightens to textile fabric.
After tested, fibre fineness is 4~5dtex, a length of 3.43~7.02 km of fiber brisement to product of the present invention;Fracture is strong
Degree is 8.28~10.72 cN/dtex;Elongation at break is 3.3~5.2%.
Biology fibre technology of the present invention, fundamentally solves above-mentioned pollution problem, energy-saving and emission-reduction, and water-saving reduces production
Cost and the utilization rate for improving substance, bio-pulping is reduced environmental pollution from slurrying source, saves a biological skill of energy consumption
Art.Traditionally it includes two aspect of biochemical Pulping and bio-mechanical slurrying, and bio-mechanical slurrying refers to before mechanical jordaning
It replaces chemicals to pre-process raw material with microorganism or enzyme, other than reducing contaminated wastewater, defibrination energy can also be reduced
Consumption improves equipment capacity, and can reduce pitch prob-lems, significantly improves the strength character of paper pulp.It therefore, can be in slurrying
Before using screening and the microorganism pretreated feedstock tested, it is made to degrade and be modified raw material wood element.Pre- place
The major influence factors for managing raw material are species, enzyme dosage, pH value, temperature, concentration and raw material material kind etc..It is anti-in general chemistry
Under the conditions of answering, cracking generates free radicals organic matter macromolecular at high temperature, and under the catalytic action of enzyme, it is only necessary in room temperature and
Neutrallty condition can make lignin macromolecule structural unit oxidative dehydrogenation generate the free radical needed for further cracking or polymerisation,
Keep radical reaction smooth.By slurry obtained after Biological Pretreatment compared with control sample slurry, in phase
With the dosage that chemicals under paper pulp kappa number, can be saved or reduce digestion time;Or under identical Pulping conditions, it can reduce
The Kappa number of paper pulp saves the chemicals dosage of next step bleaching process;Meanwhile the physical property for the paper that can make to manufacture paper with pulp obtains
To raising.Lignin in the process that the mechanism of fungi or bacterium is Biodegradation of Lignin, be room temperature, normal pressure and it is close in
It is carried out under the conditions of property value, the final product of degradation is carbon dioxide and water.The strains such as whiterot fungi can generally generate three classes wood
Plain enzyme, i.e. lignin peroxidase, divalent manganese peroxidase and laccase, these enzymes can carry out catalytic degradation to lignin.Have
Report determines laccase(Laccase)And lignin peroxidase(Lip)Individualism all cannot xylogen degradation well, and two kinds
When enzyme exists simultaneously, lignin can but be degraded well, show that two kinds of enzymes have synergistic effect.Degradation by White-rot Fungus lignin has three
A feature:(1)Thoroughly CO can be generated by xylogen degradation2And water, and 20% lignin carbon conversion is at most CO by bacterium2;(2)Lignin drops
Solution is mainly oxidation reaction, does not occur lignin monomer in product;(3)Lignin degradation itself does not provide the carbon source needed for thalli growth
And the energy(It needs in addition to provide).
It tests and it was verified that compared with prior art, the present invention there are advantageous effects following prominent:
The present invention significantly improves squeezing for postorder section due to using Biological Pretreatment, it being made further to soften raw material
Press the purity and yield of tearing effects and obtained fiber so that the technology can promote and apply on a large scale in actual production.By
In with two ultrasonic response storehouses instead of 2 traditional reaction warehouses and eliminating high concentration plate mill.Therefore, the fibre technology processed
Technological process is not only simplified, investment is saved;And it improves the production capacity of economic benefit and equipment and reduces production
Cost.Waste liquid free from environmental pollution is directly translated into organic fertilizer, reaches zero-emission, no pollution.Biological method can play fiber
Protective effect, compared with traditional chemical method, this method can all recycle Whole fiber and hemicellulose, therefore improve yield
20% or more.Biological method is degraded under normal pressure, and energy saving 40% or more, emission reduction, low-carbon are truly realized energy conservation and environmental protection, are
A big innovation in fiber production, economic and social benefit are huge.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that biology ultrasonic wave prepares textile fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1), prepare composite bacteria liquid:
By brown rot fungus:Acinebobacter lwoffi:Pseudomonas fluorescens:Rheinheimera tangshanensis is with mass ratio for 2.5 ︰, 1.5 ︰, 1.5 ︰
1.5 are combined with each other, and it is 6 × 10 to add water that population density is made7The composite bacteria liquid of a/ml or more;
(2), chip washing and decatize:
Raw material wood chip is cut into 3~4cm of length, is then washed, into decatize storehouse, decatize is carried out and softens 10~30min, wood chip
It is dehydrated into inclined helix dehydrator after softening;
(3), it is biodegradable:
Dewatered wood chip is sent to composite bacteria liquid storehouse, composite bacterial group is allowed to start to carry out biodegradation to the lignin of wood chip,
The mass ratio of dewatered wood chip and composite bacteria liquid is 1 ︰ 7, and biodegradable temperature is 36~38 DEG C, and the time is 44~48 hours;
(4), steam sterilizing:
Raw material after above-mentioned biodegradation is pulled out from composite bacteria liquid, draining, merging transport storage silo is being transported in storage silo
It is passed through water vapour, 15~25min of steam sterilizing under normal pressure;
(5), by after sterilizing raw material be sent into twin screw extruder, addition discongest agent, raw material is discongested into fibre bundle;
(6), into ultrasonic response storehouse handle, so that fibre bundle is become single fiber:
Fibre bundle is sent into ultrasonic response storehouse, reaction power is 200~300kw, response frequency is 25~30kHz, is carried out
40~60min of ultrasonication, makes fibre bundle become single fiber, and the pulp property containing single fiber is made significantly to be carried
It is high;
(7), to pulp sifting, purification:
By step(6)It is sent in wash engine at the paper pulp of single fiber after processing and is washed, purified, then screened, filter, obtain
Purified single fiber;
(8), it is dry and be combed into textile fabric:
Purified single fiber is impregnated into 30~60min in 45 DEG C of warm water, then dry, comb and drawing-off, make fiber into
One step straightens to textile fabric.
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