CN106757390A - Layering cocoons-boiling method - Google Patents
Layering cocoons-boiling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106757390A CN106757390A CN201611220603.8A CN201611220603A CN106757390A CN 106757390 A CN106757390 A CN 106757390A CN 201611220603 A CN201611220603 A CN 201611220603A CN 106757390 A CN106757390 A CN 106757390A
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- Prior art keywords
- cocoon
- silk cocoon
- silk
- layering
- boiling
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
- D01B7/04—Reeling silk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind layering cocoons-boiling method, it is related to silk cocoon processing technique field;It is comprised the following steps:A, immersion:Silk cocoon is put into 40~50 DEG C of pure water and is soaked 3~5 minutes, be sufficiently humidified so as to silk cocoon;B, boiling:Silk cocoon is placed on the layering cocoon cooking device, the layering cocoon cooking device of silk cocoon then will be placed with and be put boiling in the cocoon cooking pot equipped with pure water into, after the pure water in pot reaches fluidized state, continue boiling 5~8 minutes, silk cocoon is fully discongested;C, cooling:Silk cocoon in step B by boiling is taken out together with the layering cocoon cooking device, is placed into equipped with 3~5 minutes in 50~60 DEG C of containers of pure water, silk cocoon is lowered the temperature, sericin within cocoon layer obtains further swelling and appropriate dissolving, obtains final product.Compared with prior art, silk cocoon is discongested uneven when the present invention can solve the problems, such as cocoon cooking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silk cocoon processing technique field, especially a kind of layering cocoons-boiling method.
Background technology
Cocoon cooking is the key operation together in Primary Processing, the quality of cocoon cooking quality except can directly influence reel silk from cocoons folding,
It is unwinding, moreover it is possible to the indices for influenceing deviation, cleaning, cleaning, raw silk cohesion etc. related to raw silk quality;Many reeling mills due to
Working condition is limited, it is impossible to using automated procedures cocoon cooking equipment higher, can only be boiled using more original cocoon cooking pot
Cocoon operation, silk cocoon pours into unified boiling in cocoon cooking pot regardless of size, because silk cocoon is subject to silkworm constitution and environment of cocooing in itself
Influence in difference, and storage and transportation, causes silk cocoon quality when reeling mill is entered to join secondary uneven, and size is uneven,
Therefore the time of cocoon cooking is different with temperature requirements, and cocoon cooking pot, in heating process, the temperature of each horizontal position is also different, will
Cause silk cocoon to discongest uneven, produce the problems such as excessive degumming silkworm cocoons or insufficient degumming, reduce cocoon cooking efficiency, increase is boiled
Cocoon is lost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind layering cocoons-boiling method, silk cocoon discongests uneven asking when it can solve cocoon cooking
Topic.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:One kind layering cocoons-boiling method, is layered using one kind
Cocoon cooking device, the device is provided with the support column of limited block including bottom, and the support column is arranged with many successively in limited block top
Individual to put cocoon disk, the cocoon disk of putting is provided with card for placing silk cocoon, and by enclosing that the card edge extends downwards vertically
Side, the card and surrounding edge are equipped with multiple through holes;Height of the height of the surrounding edge more than or equal to the limited block;The branch
Handle is set with the top of dagger;
This layering cocoons-boiling method is comprised the following steps:
A, immersion:Silk cocoon is put into 40~50 DEG C of pure water and is soaked 3~5 minutes, be sufficiently humidified so as to silk cocoon;
B, boiling:Silk cocoon is placed on the layering cocoon cooking device, thickness according to silk cocoon and of different sizes distinguishes silk cocoon
Diverse location is placed on to put in the card of cocoon disk, silk cocoon it is thicker and larger be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon
The superiors are placed on, and the silk cocoon quantity distance of every layer of placement is uniform, and the layering cocoon cooking device that then will be placed with silk cocoon puts dress into
There is boiling in the cocoon cooking pot of pure water, after the pure water in pot reaches fluidized state, continue boiling 5~8 minutes, make silk cocoon abundant
Discongest;
C, cooling:Silk cocoon in step B by boiling is taken out together with the layering cocoon cooking device, is placed into equipped with 50~60
3~5 minutes in the container of DEG C pure water, silk cocoon is set to lower the temperature, sericin within cocoon layer obtains further swelling and appropriate dissolving, obtains final product.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, during cocoon cooking according to silk cocoon thickness and of different sizes, is individually positioned in diverse location and puts in the card of cocoon disk, silk cocoon compared with
Thick and larger to be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon is placed on the superiors, and every layer of silk cocoon quantity of placement away from
From uniform, reach silk cocoon while the state being cooked, discongests uniform, it is to avoid produce the situation that degumming is excessive or degumming is insufficient.
2nd, the bottom of support column is provided with limited block, prevents the cocoon disk of putting of the bottom from being fallen from the bottom of support column, surrounding edge
Highly more than or equal to the height of limited block, allow the cocoon disk of putting of the bottom that balance is kept in cocoon cooking pot by surrounding edge, and
The silk cocoon and the cocoon cooking pot the bottom of a pan for making the bottom are kept at a distance, and prevent cocoon cooking excessive;Each layer of cocoon disk of putting passes through respective surrounding edge
It is supported on the card of next stratification cocoon disk, and ensures there is certain activity space per the silk cocoon of stratification cocoon disk card, prevents
Only it is pressurized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present invention layering cocoon cooking device.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:
One kind layering cocoons-boiling method, using a kind of layering cocoon cooking device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the device is provided with including bottom
The support column 1 of limited block 2, support column 1 is arranged with multiple and puts cocoon disk successively in the top of limited block 2, puts cocoon disk and is provided with for placing
The card 3 of silk cocoon, and the surrounding edge 4 extended vertically downwards by the edge of card 3, card 3 and surrounding edge 4 are equipped with multiple through holes 5;Enclose
More than or equal to the height of limited block 2, the top of support column 1 is set with handle 6 to the height on side 4;
This layering cocoons-boiling method is comprised the following steps:
A, immersion:Silk cocoon is put into 40 DEG C of pure water and is soaked 3 minutes, be sufficiently humidified so as to silk cocoon;
B, boiling:Silk cocoon is placed on the layering cocoon cooking device, thickness according to silk cocoon and of different sizes distinguishes silk cocoon
Diverse location is placed on to put in the card 3 of cocoon disk, silk cocoon it is thicker and larger be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon
The superiors are placed on, and the silk cocoon quantity distance of every layer of placement is uniform, and the layering cocoon cooking device that then will be placed with silk cocoon puts dress into
There is boiling in the cocoon cooking pot of pure water, after the pure water in pot reaches fluidized state, continue boiling 5 minutes, silk cocoon is fully dredged
Solution;
C, cooling:Silk cocoon in step B by boiling is taken out together with the layering cocoon cooking device, is placed into pure equipped with 50 DEG C
3 minutes in the container of water purification, silk cocoon is set to lower the temperature, sericin within cocoon layer obtains further swelling and appropriate dissolving, obtains final product.
Embodiment 2:
One kind layering cocoons-boiling method, uses layering cocoon cooking device same as Example 1;
This layering cocoons-boiling method is comprised the following steps:
A, immersion:Silk cocoon is put into 50 DEG C of pure water and is soaked 5 minutes, be sufficiently humidified so as to silk cocoon;
B, boiling:Silk cocoon is placed on the layering cocoon cooking device, thickness according to silk cocoon and of different sizes distinguishes silk cocoon
Diverse location is placed on to put in the card 3 of cocoon disk, silk cocoon it is thicker and larger be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon
The superiors are placed on, and the silk cocoon quantity distance of every layer of placement is uniform, and the layering cocoon cooking device that then will be placed with silk cocoon puts dress into
There is boiling in the cocoon cooking pot of pure water, after the pure water in pot reaches fluidized state, continue boiling 8 minutes, silk cocoon is fully dredged
Solution;
C, cooling:Silk cocoon in step B by boiling is taken out together with the layering cocoon cooking device, is placed into pure equipped with 60 DEG C
5 minutes in the container of water purification, silk cocoon is set to lower the temperature, sericin within cocoon layer obtains further swelling and appropriate dissolving, obtains final product.
Layering cocoon cooking device when in use, is first removed handle 6 from the top of support column 1, and the bottom is put cocoon disk
It is sleeved on support column 1, then putting cocoon disk and support column 1 puts cocoon cooking pot into together, then cocoon is put what silk cocoon was placed on the bottom
The card 3 of disk, then puts another cocoon disk and is sleeved on support column 1 again, and places silk cocoon, so successively putting cocoon disk and silkworm
Cocoon is all sleeved on support column 1, and handle 6 is finally reinstalled the top of support column 1, closes cocoon cooking pot, you can start cocoon cooking.Make
Used time, can will also put after cocoon disk and silk cocoon be all sleeved on support column 1, then put cocoon cooking pot into together carries out boiling.
Thickness during cocoon cooking according to silk cocoon and of different sizes, is individually positioned in diverse location and puts in the card 3 of cocoon disk, silk cocoon
Thicker and larger be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon is placed on the superiors, and every layer of silk cocoon quantity of placement
Distance is uniform, reaches silk cocoon while the state being cooked, discongests uniform, it is to avoid produce the feelings that degumming is excessive or degumming is insufficient
Condition.
The bottom of support column 1 is provided with limited block 2, prevents the cocoon disk of putting of the bottom from being fallen from the bottom of support column 1, surrounding edge 4
Height more than or equal to limited block 2 height, allow the bottom puts cocoon disk by surrounding edge 4 cocoon cooking pot in keep balance,
And the silk cocoon and the cocoon cooking pot the bottom of a pan for making the bottom are kept at a distance, and prevent cocoon cooking excessive;Each layer of cocoon disk of putting passes through respective
Surrounding edge 4 is supported on the card of next stratification cocoon disk, and ensures have certain activity empty per the silk cocoon of stratification cocoon disk card
Between, prevent from being pressurized.
Claims (1)
- It is 1. a kind of to be layered cocoons-boiling method, it is characterised in that:Using one kind layering cocoon cooking device, the device is provided with spacing including bottom The support column of block, the support column is arranged with multiple and puts cocoon disk successively in limited block top, and the cocoon disk of putting is provided with for placing The card of silk cocoon, and the surrounding edge extended vertically downwards by the card edge, the card and surrounding edge are equipped with multiple through holes; Height of the height of the surrounding edge more than or equal to the limited block;Handle is set with the top of the support column;This layering cocoons-boiling method is comprised the following steps:A, immersion:Silk cocoon is put into 40~50 DEG C of pure water and is soaked 3~5 minutes, be sufficiently humidified so as to silk cocoon;B, boiling:Silk cocoon is placed on the layering cocoon cooking device, thickness according to silk cocoon and of different sizes distinguishes silk cocoon Diverse location is placed on to put in the card of cocoon disk, silk cocoon it is thicker and larger be placed on orlop, relatively thin and smaller of silk cocoon The superiors are placed on, and the silk cocoon quantity distance of every layer of placement is uniform, and the layering cocoon cooking device that then will be placed with silk cocoon puts dress into There is boiling in the cocoon cooking pot of pure water, after the pure water in pot reaches fluidized state, continue boiling 5~8 minutes, make silk cocoon abundant Discongest;C, cooling:Silk cocoon in step B by boiling is taken out together with the layering cocoon cooking device, is placed into equipped with 50~60 3~5 minutes in the container of DEG C pure water, silk cocoon is set to lower the temperature, sericin within cocoon layer obtains further swelling and appropriate dissolving, obtains final product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611220603.8A CN106757390A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Layering cocoons-boiling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611220603.8A CN106757390A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Layering cocoons-boiling method |
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CN106757390A true CN106757390A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201611220603.8A Pending CN106757390A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Layering cocoons-boiling method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108796626A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 长兴煤山掌珠丝绸厂 | A kind of silk production reeling device |
CN113913947A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-11 | 湖州市质量技术监督检测研究院(湖州市纤维质量监测中心、国家茧丝质量监督检验中心) | Method for directly making cocoon-free fresh cocoons and silk |
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JPS5631005A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-03-28 | Shinmasuzawa Kogyo Kk | Progressive type cocoon boiler |
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JPS5631005A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-03-28 | Shinmasuzawa Kogyo Kk | Progressive type cocoon boiler |
CN101054731A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2007-10-17 | 苏州大学 | Method for preparing high grade sexual silk |
CN201670896U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-12-15 | 广西立盛茧丝绸有限公司 | Automatic silkworm cocoon cooking device |
CN201686771U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-12-29 | 杭州华丝机械有限公司 | Cylindrical automatic cocoon cooking machine |
CN201686773U (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-12-29 | 杭州华丝机械有限公司 | Cocoon cooking fire water pump vacuum device |
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CN102766912A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-11-07 | 杭州天峰纺织机械有限公司 | Water flow cocoon picking device of automatic reeling machine |
CN204033135U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-12-24 | 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 | Adjustable for height steamed crab dish |
CN204474800U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-07-15 | 杭州华龙纺织机械有限公司 | Full-automatic cocoon cooking machine water distribution system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108796626A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 长兴煤山掌珠丝绸厂 | A kind of silk production reeling device |
CN113913947A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-11 | 湖州市质量技术监督检测研究院(湖州市纤维质量监测中心、国家茧丝质量监督检验中心) | Method for directly making cocoon-free fresh cocoons and silk |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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