CN106746033A - A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology - Google Patents

A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106746033A
CN106746033A CN201710113887.9A CN201710113887A CN106746033A CN 106746033 A CN106746033 A CN 106746033A CN 201710113887 A CN201710113887 A CN 201710113887A CN 106746033 A CN106746033 A CN 106746033A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shale gas
equal
waste water
less
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710113887.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项振荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAICANG HUACHEN DECONTAMINATE DEVICE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TAICANG HUACHEN DECONTAMINATE DEVICE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAICANG HUACHEN DECONTAMINATE DEVICE Co Ltd filed Critical TAICANG HUACHEN DECONTAMINATE DEVICE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710113887.9A priority Critical patent/CN106746033A/en
Publication of CN106746033A publication Critical patent/CN106746033A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/12Controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/041Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by means of vapour compression
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/442Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/12Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology, described shale gas exploitation waste water is collected in concentration basin, its pH value is 7~9, oxygen demand is less than or equal to 435ppm, iron ion content is less than or equal to 6.2ppm, potassium content is less than or equal to 152ppm, sodium ions content is less than or equal to 8330ppm, strontium ion content is less than or equal to 79ppm, zinc ion content is less than or equal to 0.1ppm, chloride is less than or equal to 13300ppm, ammonia-nitrogen content is less than or equal to 33.3ppm, the handling process includes the concentration for carrying out successively, tubular nanofiltration membrane is separated and reverse osmosis membrane separation, indirect steam mechanical compress evaporation is finally carried out to concentrated water, recovering crystals.Handling process of the invention eliminates pretreatment and the biochemical steps of traditional handicraft, has saved production cost, is discharged with the no pollution that relatively low cost is realized truly.

Description

A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology.
Background technology
Shale gas are a kind of cleaning, low-carbon (LC), Unconventional gas assigned with absorption, dissolving, free state in mud shale Resource.Shale gas exploitation has the advantages that production life of well is long, yield is high and the production cycle is long, it has also become Global Oil and Gas Resources are explored The new highlight of exploitation.Extensive hydraulic fracturing being used shale gas well, its know-why is the intrinsic fracture or people using reservoir more For induction produces Fracture System, the fracturing fluid containing various additives to inject stratum under high pressure, further expand reservoir Fracture network, then improve Reservoir Fracture network system by proppant supporting crack, so as to reach the purpose of volume increase.Wherein, Based on riverfrac treatment, riverfrac treatment liquid low cost, rock permeability is high, be easy to thoroughly cleaning enter gas-bearing formation, especially hypotonic Good effect is shown in saturating oil-gas reservoir reservoir reconstruction.However, riverfrac treatment has the disadvantage that:1. horizontal well and hydraulic fracturing Technology needs to consume substantial amounts of freshwater resources;2. the waste liquid that shale gas exploitation is produced includes complicated composition, such as heavy metal, dirt Deng;3. methane can discharge into water body and pollute as the main component of natural gas.Therefore, shale gas exploitation is to fresh water Wilderness demand forms competition with agricultural and service water, exacerbates the present situation of freshwater resources shortage.
Underground water pollution is another big problem faced in shale gas exploitation, and according to the statistics of Ministry of Land and Resources, China is Underground water through having 90% is contaminated, and underground water pollution may enter food by agricultural irrigation, and be eaten by people, endangers people It is healthy.
From suitable mode to shale gas exploitation waste water recycling device, be both protect China good ecology of water, from The need for right environment, the need for being also stable development national economy.
Membrane separation technique it is integrated due to without phase transformation, low energy consumption, EM equipment module, it is easy and safe to operate, start that fast, operation can By property is high, free from environmental pollution, small investment the advantages of, and be widely used in each field separation and purification for material.Useless Water harnessing aspect, membrane separation technique has obtained extensive attention, for high concentration organic waste as shale gas exploitation waste water Water, conventional technological process is Filtration-Precipitation-RO film process, although this processing mode simple structure, easy to operate, meeting Have the following disadvantages:First, the organic sewage after filtering enters sedimentation basin, through precipitation, substantial amounts of mud is produced in sedimentation basin, carries The high cost for individually carrying out sludge treatment;In addition, the ability of the processing mode treatment pollutant of filtering+precipitate combination is low, warp Production fluid after filtering and precipitation still contains substantial amounts of pollutant and colloid, when RO film process is carried out, easily causes RO films Block, make the reduction of RO film process efficiency.For above-mentioned situation, those skilled in the art propose using biochemical-physical-RO films again Process carries out high concentration organic sewage treatment.This processing mode complex process, holds when the concentration of organic wastewater is improved The treatment for pollutant easily occur is not thorough, it is difficult to reach the standard of reuse.Wastewater treatment is carried out using membrane separation and integration technology One difficult point is how to reduce separating step, and the concentrate after UF membrane is processed while simplifying operation, is realized real No pollution discharge in meaning.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology, it is used to solve to simplify treatment The problem that technique and no pollution discharge can not take into account.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology, described shale gas exploitation waste water is collected in In concentration basin, its pH value is 7~9, and oxygen demand is less than or equal to 435ppm, and iron ion content is less than or equal to 6.2ppm, and potassium ion contains Amount is less than or equal to 152ppm, and sodium ions content is less than or equal to 8330ppm, and strontium ion content is less than or equal to 79ppm, zinc ion content Less than or equal to 0.1ppm, chloride is less than or equal to 13300ppm, and ammonia-nitrogen content is less than or equal to 33.3ppm, the handling process bag Include and (1) concentrate:In concentration basin, chemical reagent is added to make precipitation by metallic ion so that the total hardness of the shale gas exploitation waste water Less than 50ppm, regulation pH value is also as follows including being carried out successively to the shale gas exploitation waste water after (1) step is processed to 6~9 The treatment of step:
(2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separated:The shale gas exploitation waste water after (1) step is processed is passed through tubular nanofiltration membrane and sets It is standby, the flow of the shale gas exploitation waste water is kept in 1~1.2m3/ h, carries out separating acquisition permeate and concentrate, the pipe The selection of formula nano-filtration membrane equipment can retain organic matter and high valence ion and allow monovalent ion pass through NF membrane, the concentration of gained A part for liquid is circulated in the tubular nanofiltration membrane equipment, and remainder is back in concentration basin;
(3) reverse osmosis membrane separation:The reverse osmosis membrane separation is that the permeate for making tubular nanofiltration membrane separating obtained is continued through Reverse osmosis membrane separation system carries out reverse osmosis membrane separation and obtains concentrated water and produce water, and the product water that reverse osmosis membrane separation is obtained can be used directly In shale gas riverfrac treatment technique, the concentrated solution discharge for keeping reverse osmosis membrane separation to obtain is 0.25m3/ h enters indirect steam machine Tool Compression Evaporation device, the condensed recovery of steam can be directly used for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique, and crystal is reclaimed after separating.
The reverse osmosis membrane separation system includes feed liquor pumping system, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus and concentrate cycle bleeder system System, the feed liquor pumping system includes low pressure pump system and high pressure pump system, and the low pressure pump system includes ultrafiltration water tank, ultrafiltration water Pump and cartridge filter, the step permeate that (2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separate enter ultrafiltration water tank ultra-filtration water, then by ultrafiltration Water pump enters cartridge filter, and particle of the particle diameter more than or equal to 5um in cartridge filter filtering permeate prevents bulky grain thing from entering Enter reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, the high pressure pump system includes heat exchanger and high-pressure plunger pump, and the permeate after filtering is by heat exchanger Temperature adjustment is carried out subsequently into high-pressure plunger pump, high-pressure plunger pump will transmit through liquid pump and enter reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, in high-pressure plunger Dialysis goes out concentrated water and produces water in the presence of pump, the amount and adjustment pressure of concentrate cycle bleeder system control recycling waste water, control The flow of concentrated water discharge is 0.25m3/ h, produces water and can be directly used for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique.
Preferably, step detailed process (1) is:Shale gas exploitation waste water is added in concentration basin chemical agent to be made Most metal ion is converted into solid precipitation thing, and separation of solid and liquid is carried out by filter press, and gained liquid is back to dense Contracting pond.
Preferably, the pollution index of control liquid is less than or equal to 3.
Preferably, the chemical substance is selected from sodium carbonate, NaOH or calcium oxide.
Preferably, the reverse osmosis membrane uses ductwork type permeable membrane.
Preferably, when carrying out tubular nanofiltration membrane separation, it is 4 to control permeate and concentration liquid proportional:1.
Preferably, the concentrate cycle bleeder system is stop valve, stop valve is arranged on the control counter-infiltration of concentrated water end Pressure in film.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below:Handling process of the invention eliminates the pre- of traditional handicraft Treatment and biochemical steps, have saved production cost, are discharged with the no pollution that relatively low cost is realized truly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the processing technological flow figure of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the processing technological flow figure of the reverse osmosis membrane separation of a specific embodiment of the invention;.
Specific embodiment
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing of the present invention is in the form of simplification and using non-essence Accurate ratio, is only used to conveniently, lucidly aid in illustrating the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
The water quality of the shale gas exploitation waste water involved by the present embodiment is as follows:
PH value:7~9
Oxygen demand≤435ppm
Iron ion content≤6.2ppm
Potassium content≤152ppm
Sodium ions content≤8330ppm
Strontium ion content≤79ppm
Zinc ion content≤0.1ppm
Chloride≤13300ppm
Ammonia-nitrogen content≤33.3ppm
Referring to the technological process shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, handling process key step of the present invention is as follows:
(1) concentrate:Shale gas exploitation waste water is added in concentration basin sodium carbonate, NaOH or calcium oxide makes major part Metal ion be converted into solid precipitation thing so that the total hardness of the shale gas exploitation waste water is less than 50ppm and adjusting pH value To 6~9, shale gas exploitation waste water carries out separation of solid and liquid by filter press, and gained liquid is back to concentration basin.Involved Shale gas exploitation waste water is by after the treatment of above-mentioned handling process, water quality is as follows:
Oxygen demand≤300ppm
SDI15≤3
Iron ion content≤0.1ppm
Chloride≤0.05ppm
(2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separated:Clear liquid after (1) step is processed is passed through tubular type nano-filtration membrane equipment, keeps the stream of clear liquid Amount is in 1~1.2m3/ h, carries out separating acquisition permeate and concentrate.The tubular nanofiltration membrane equipment choosing can retain organic Thing and high valence ion and allow the NF membrane that monovalent ion passes through, a part for the concentrate of gained sets in the tubular nanofiltration membrane Standby middle circulation, remainder is back in concentration basin, and it is 4 to control permeate and concentration liquid proportional:1.
(3) reverse osmosis membrane separation:The reverse osmosis membrane separation is that the permeate for making tubular nanofiltration membrane separating obtained is continued through Reverse osmosis membrane separation system carries out reverse osmosis membrane separation and obtains concentrated water and produce water, and the TDS for producing water that reverse osmosis membrane separation is obtained≤ 1000ppm, can be directly used for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique, and the concentrated water flow for keeping reverse osmosis membrane separation to obtain is 0.25m3/h Into indirect steam mechanical compress evaporator, the condensed recovery of steam can be directly used for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique, crystal Reclaimed after separation.
The reverse osmosis membrane separation system includes feed liquor pumping system, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus and concentrate cycle bleeder system System, the reverse osmosis membrane apparatus include low pressure pump system and high pressure pump system using ductwork type permeable membrane, the feed liquor pumping system, The low pressure pump system includes ultrafiltration water tank, ultrafiltration water pump and cartridge filter, the step permeate that (2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separate Into ultrafiltration water tank ultra-filtration water, then enter cartridge filter, grain in cartridge filter filtering permeate by ultrafiltration water pump Particle of the footpath more than or equal to 5um, prevents bulky grain thing from entering reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, and the high pressure pump system includes heat exchanger and height Hydraulic plunger pump, the permeate after filtering carries out temperature adjustment subsequently into high-pressure plunger pump by heat exchanger, and high-pressure plunger pump will Permeate pumps into reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, and dialysis goes out concentrated water and produces water, concentrate cycle bleeder system in the presence of high-pressure plunger pump The amount and adjustment pressure of system control recirculated water, the flow for controlling concentrated water discharge is 0.25m3/ h, produces water and can be directly used for shale gas Riverfrac treatment technique.
The concentrate cycle bleeder system is stop valve, and stop valve is arranged on the pressure in concentrated water end control reverse osmosis membrane Power.
The cycles of concentration of NF membrane and reverse osmosis membrane is 4 times, the shale gas exploitation waste water by after above-mentioned handling process, The rate of recovery is 75%.Handling process of the invention eliminates pretreatment and the biochemical steps of traditional handicraft, has saved production cost, Discharged with the no pollution that relatively low cost is realized truly.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from spirit of the invention and model to invention Enclose.So, if these modifications of the invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then The present invention is also intended to including including these changes and modification.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology, described shale gas exploitation waste water is collected in dense In contracting pond, its pH value is 7~9, and oxygen demand is less than or equal to 435ppm, and iron ion content is less than or equal to 6.2ppm, potassium content Less than or equal to 152ppm, sodium ions content is less than or equal to 8330ppm, and strontium ion content is less than or equal to 79ppm, and zinc ion content is small In equal to 0.1ppm, chloride is less than or equal to 13300ppm, and ammonia-nitrogen content is less than or equal to 33.3ppm, and the handling process includes (1) concentrate:In concentration basin, chemical reagent is added to make precipitation by metallic ion so that the total hardness of the shale gas exploitation waste water is small In 50ppm, regulation pH value to 6~9, it is characterised in that also including to the shale gas exploitation waste water after (1) step is processed according to The secondary treatment for carrying out following steps:
(2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separated:The shale gas exploitation waste water after (1) step is processed is passed through tubular type nano-filtration membrane equipment, protects The flow of the shale gas exploitation waste water is held in 1~1.2m3/ h, carries out separating acquisition permeate and concentrate, and the tubular type is received Filter membrane equipment choosing can retain organic matter and high valence ion and allow monovalent ion pass through NF membrane, the concentrate of gained A part is circulated in the tubular nanofiltration membrane equipment, and remainder is back in concentration basin;
(3) reverse osmosis membrane separation:The reverse osmosis membrane separation is that the permeate for making tubular nanofiltration membrane separating obtained continues through reverse osmosis Permeable membrane piece-rate system carries out reverse osmosis membrane separation and obtains concentrated water and produce water, and the product water that reverse osmosis membrane separation is obtained can be directly used for page Rock gas riverfrac treatment technique, the concentrated solution discharge for keeping reverse osmosis membrane separation to obtain is 0.25m3/ h enters indirect steam machinery pressure Contracting evaporator, the condensed recovery of steam can be directly used for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique, and crystal is reclaimed after separating;
The reverse osmosis membrane separation system includes feed liquor pumping system, reverse osmosis membrane apparatus and concentrate cycle bleeder system, institute Feed liquor pumping system is stated including low pressure pump system and high pressure pump system, the low pressure pump system include ultrafiltration water tank, ultrafiltration water pump and Cartridge filter, the step permeate that (2) tubular nanofiltration membrane is separate enters ultrafiltration water tank ultra-filtration water, then by ultrafiltration water pump Into cartridge filter, particle of the particle diameter more than or equal to 5um in cartridge filter filtering permeate, the high pressure pump system includes Heat exchanger and high-pressure plunger pump, the permeate after filtering carry out temperature adjustment subsequently into high-pressure plunger pump by heat exchanger, high Hydraulic plunger pump will transmit through liquid pump and enter reverse osmosis membrane apparatus, and dialysis goes out concentrated water and produces water, concentrate in the presence of high-pressure plunger pump The amount and adjustment pressure of cycle bleeder system control recycling waste water, the flow for controlling concentrated water discharge is 0.25m3/ h, producing water can be straight Connect for shale gas riverfrac treatment technique.
2. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (1) detailed process is:Shale gas exploitation waste water is added in concentration basin chemical agent is converted into most metal ion Solid precipitation thing, separation of solid and liquid is carried out by filter press, and gained liquid is back to concentration basin.
3. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that control The pollution index of liquid is less than or equal to 3.
4. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Chemical substance is selected from sodium carbonate, NaOH or calcium oxide.
5. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Reverse osmosis membrane uses ductwork type permeable membrane.
6. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out When tubular nanofiltration membrane is separated, it is 4 to control permeate and concentration liquid proportional:1.
7. the handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Concentrate cycle bleeder system is stop valve, and stop valve is arranged on the pressure in concentrated water end control reverse osmosis membrane.
CN201710113887.9A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology Withdrawn CN106746033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710113887.9A CN106746033A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710113887.9A CN106746033A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106746033A true CN106746033A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58960079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710113887.9A Withdrawn CN106746033A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106746033A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107890761A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-10 合肥创想能源环境科技有限公司 A kind of method that the industrial waste gas containing ammonia is handled using membrane separation technique
CN108117214A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 重庆大学 Shale gas exploitation fracturing fluid Xun Huan tubulation evaporation minimizing processing method and equipment
CN108178363A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 The total system and its integrated conduct method of shale gas field produced water
CN112679020A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 成都硕特环保科技有限公司 Low-cost shale gas fracturing flowback fluid treatment system and treatment method
CN114873820A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 四川环科美能环保科技有限公司 Treatment process of shale gas fracturing flowback fluid

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040245177A1 (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-12-09 Anthony Pipes Method and apparatus for parallel desalting
CN102173519A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-07 太仓华辰净化设备有限公司 Membrane integration technology based process for treating wastewater containing inorganic phosphorous
CN204116323U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-21 安徽新力电业科技咨询有限责任公司 A kind of scale inhibition performance of reverse osmosis scale inhibitor dynamics evaluation apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040245177A1 (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-12-09 Anthony Pipes Method and apparatus for parallel desalting
CN102173519A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-07 太仓华辰净化设备有限公司 Membrane integration technology based process for treating wastewater containing inorganic phosphorous
CN204116323U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-21 安徽新力电业科技咨询有限责任公司 A kind of scale inhibition performance of reverse osmosis scale inhibitor dynamics evaluation apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107890761A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-10 合肥创想能源环境科技有限公司 A kind of method that the industrial waste gas containing ammonia is handled using membrane separation technique
CN108178363A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-19 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 The total system and its integrated conduct method of shale gas field produced water
CN108117214A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-05 重庆大学 Shale gas exploitation fracturing fluid Xun Huan tubulation evaporation minimizing processing method and equipment
CN108117214B (en) * 2017-12-25 2021-02-26 重庆大学 Shale gas exploitation fracturing flowback waste liquid circulating tube array evaporation reduction treatment method and equipment
CN112679020A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 成都硕特环保科技有限公司 Low-cost shale gas fracturing flowback fluid treatment system and treatment method
CN114873820A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 四川环科美能环保科技有限公司 Treatment process of shale gas fracturing flowback fluid

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106746033A (en) A kind of handling process of the shale gas exploitation waste water based on membrane technology
CN105645439B (en) A kind of system and its technique that potassium sulfate is prepared using high saliferous industrial wastewater
US20130186822A1 (en) Low energy forward osmosis membrane water processing system
CN102260006B (en) Method for treating heavy-metal-containing wastewater membrane filtration concentrated liquid
CN102491564B (en) Comprehensive recycling technology for mine water with high suspended matter content and high mineralization degree
CN106315903A (en) Method for processing shale gas fracturing flowback fluid
CN205500801U (en) System for utilize high salt industrial waste water of containing preparation potassium sulphide
CN103313943A (en) Method for recovering gas from shale reservoirs and purifying resulting produced water
CN111087129B (en) Comprehensive biochemical treatment method for foam drainage
CN105084630A (en) Oil refining catalyst wastewater zero-discharging treatment method
CN105540970A (en) Integrated treatment process for reverse osmosis concentrated water in reuse of reclaimed water through near-zero discharge membrane method
CN103408179A (en) Production method for desalting seawater by hot film coupling
CN108128939A (en) A kind of method and device with Integrated Membrane Technology processing rare-earth smelting high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater
CN103601314A (en) Processing system and process for preparing oilfield reinjection water by use of seawater
CN113200646A (en) Resource treatment method and system for fracturing flowback fluid
CN102976535B (en) Method for processing and recycling strong brine by membrane desalination process
CN112679020B (en) Low-cost shale gas fracturing flowback fluid treatment system and treatment method
CN112441701B (en) Shale gas flowback fluid efficient treatment, reuse and zero emission method and system
CN105753104A (en) System and technology for carrying out sea water desalination and generating at same time by utilizing geothermal resource
CN205575826U (en) Anti - flowing back processing system of sled multi -functional fracturing of dress formula
CN108623083A (en) A kind of advanced treatment and reclamation method of gas field output water
CN106800351A (en) Full Membrane seawater desalination and strong brine utilization system
CN101148984A (en) Method for using sea water or salt water to oil field water injection and collecting process
CN215161851U (en) Fracturing flow-back fluid recycling treatment system
CN202440382U (en) Sea water desalination treatment system with ultra-high recover rate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170531

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication