CN106742964A - Rubbish magazine - Google Patents
Rubbish magazine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106742964A CN106742964A CN201710157789.5A CN201710157789A CN106742964A CN 106742964 A CN106742964 A CN 106742964A CN 201710157789 A CN201710157789 A CN 201710157789A CN 106742964 A CN106742964 A CN 106742964A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- rubbish
- bucket
- battery
- pump drainage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of rubbish magazine, including：Casing, interior bucket, solar power supply apparatus, pump drainage wind apparatus and bimetal leaf；Cooling space is reserved between bottom of the barrel and the bottom wall of casing, casing is provided with air inlet, and the bottom wall of interior bucket is provided with multiple air vents；The lower end of bimetal leaf is connected with the switch of pump drainage wind apparatus, when casing is in the first temperature, the curving of bimetal leaf simultaneously drives switch to open pump drainage wind apparatus, and when the bottom of bucket in bucket and/or second in first is in second temperature, the drive switch of bimetal leaf closes pump drainage wind apparatus.Be improved for the substructure of rubbish magazine by the present invention, multiple air-vents are provided with bottom of the barrel, detect the temperature in dustbin to control the opening and closing of pump drainage wind apparatus by bimetal leaf, and whole device is powered using solar energy, rubbish temperature within the barrel can not only effectively be reduced, prevent rubbish from producing a large amount of peculiar smell or spontaneous combustion, and do not consume other energy, economical environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish magazine.
Background technology
Dustbin or dustbin are the containers for depositing rubbish, and it is widely used in the public places such as cell, park, but existing
Dustbin be upper opening, sealed bottom structure, its purpose is to preventing peculiar smell, preventing from pouring into liquid in dustbin
Outside outflow casing, environmental pollution is caused, but be that cannot carry out one to the rubbish inside garbage box the drawbacks of this kind of structure
Fixed ventilating and cooling treatment, and the easy rotten degraded in summer of the house refuse in casing causes dustbin internal temperature liter
Height, not only produces substantial amounts of peculiar smell, staff's difficult treatment, and if treatment does not even occur rubbish spontaneous combustion easily in time
Etc. phenomenon, pollute environment and damaged garbage can structure；In addition, a kind of existing rubbish barrel knot in dustbin bottom opening
Structure, but it carries out the ventilating and cooling inside dustbin by natural wind, but hot summer natural wind wind speed and
Wind-force is cannot much to meet the requirement for making dustbin inner air circulate.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of rubbish magazine.Concrete technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of rubbish magazine, including：Casing, wall box is provided with battery and delivers groove and cigarette dispensing groove, in casing
It is symmetrical to be provided with first bucket in bucket and second, bucket in described first, in second bucket it is corresponding be provided with recyclable rubbish throwing
Mouth and not recyclable garbage throw-in port are put, is reserved between the bottom wall of bucket, the second bottom of the barrel and the casing in described first
Cooling space, the outer wall at the cooling space of the casing is provided with least one air inlet, bucket and/or described the in described first
The bottom wall of bucket is provided with multiple air vents in two；Solar power supply apparatus, its top for being arranged on the cabinet exterior；Pump drainage wind is filled
Put, its bottom for being arranged on the cabinet exterior and be connected with the solar power supply apparatus, the pump drainage wind apparatus and institute
Air inlet is stated to be connected；Bimetal leaf, it is arranged in the casing, and the lower end of the bimetal leaf is connected with the pump drainage wind
The switch of device, when casing is in the first temperature, the curving of bimetal leaf simultaneously drives the switch to open the pump drainage
Wind apparatus, when second temperature is in casing, the drive switch of bimetal leaf closes the pump drainage wind apparatus.
According to the rubbish magazine that the present invention is provided, the substructure of rubbish magazine is improved, in interior bucket
Bottom is provided with multiple air-vents, and the temperature in dustbin is detected to control the opening and closing of pump drainage wind apparatus by bimetal leaf, and
Whole device is powered using solar energy, can not only effectively reduce rubbish temperature within the barrel, prevent rubbish from producing a large amount of different
Taste or spontaneous combustion, and other energy, economical environment-protective are not consumed.
In addition, the rubbish magazine provided according to the present invention also has following additional technical feature：
An example of the invention, the solar power supply apparatus include installing solar panel, solar charging
Discharge controller and battery, the solar charging discharging controller mutually respectively with the solar panel and the battery
It is connected, the battery is connected with the pump drainage wind apparatus.
An example of the invention, the bottom wall of the casing is provided with heating plate, and the heating plate is connected with the storage
Battery, the bottom of the casing is provided with liquid level display window, and the side wall of the casing is provided with heating switching plate.
An example of the invention, the quantity of the pump drainage wind apparatus is at least two, two pump drainage wind dresses
Put and be mounted opposite on the side wall of the casing.
An example of the invention, first baffle is hinged with the recyclable dispensing port by the first connecting shaft,
The not recyclable garbage throw-in port is hinged with second baffle by the second connecting shaft, and it is micro- that first connecting shaft is connected with first
Type motor, second connecting shaft is connected with the second micromachine, and first micromachine is connected with the first drive circuit, institute
State the second micromachine and be connected with the second drive circuit, first drive circuit, the second drive circuit with the battery
It is connected；Camera is installed, the camera is provided with picture recognition module, described image identification module and institute on the casing
State drive circuit to be connected, described image identification module is also associated with the voice playing device being arranged on casing；The shooting
For obtaining the image in identification region, described image identification module is used to classify the rubbish in image head, if identification
It is recyclable rubbish, then the first baffle is opened by first drive circuit, if being identified as not recyclable rubbish, leads to
Cross second drive circuit and open the second baffle, if being identified as battery, reported by the speech player；
The side surface upper part of the upper box is provided with WiFi devices, the solar charging discharging controller by the hand switch with it is described
WiFi devices are connected.
An example of the invention, is additionally provided with infrared ray sensor on the casing, the infrared ray sensor with
The speech player is connected, and the speech player has detected rubbish and lose and fashionable sent language in the outside line sensor altogether
Sound, the solar charging discharging controller is operated with manual switches and is connected with the infrared ray sensor, speech player.
An example of the invention, the casing is provided with enabling, and bucket can lead in bucket and described second in described first
Described enabling is crossed to take out.
An example of the invention, the bottom of bucket is provided with roller, the case in bucket and described second in described first
It is provided with the track being adapted with the roller in vivo.
An example of the invention, the side of the casing is provided with Mobile phone charging socket, the solar charging/discharging
Controller is connected by the hand switch with the Mobile phone charging socket, is provided with the charge port of the Mobile phone charging socket
Flip-shell waterproof cover.
An example of the invention, the material of the casing includes polypropylene board.
Additional aspect of the invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by practice of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram of the solar charging discharging controller of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the power converting circuit schematic diagram of the rubbish magazine of the present embodiment.
In figure：1st, casing；101st, base；2nd, bucket in first；3rd, bucket in second；4th, space is cooled down；5th, air inlet；6th, divulge information
Hole；7th, solar panel；8th, solar charging discharging controller；9th, battery；10th, pump drainage wind apparatus；11st, bimetal leaf；12、
Switch；13rd, heating plate；14th, liquid level display window；15th, first baffle；16th, second baffle；17th, camera；18th, speech play dress
Put；19th, open the door；20th, Mobile phone charging socket；21st, flip-shell waterproof cover.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical from start to finish
Or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Retouched below with reference to accompanying drawing
The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings rubbish magazine of the invention is described in detail.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1-6, a kind of rubbish magazine is present embodiments provided, including：The casing 1 of sealing, symmetrically
In seal case 1 first in bucket 3 in bucket 2 and second, bucket is provided with recyclable rubbish dispensing port in first, bucket in second
Not recyclable garbage throw-in port is provided with, cooling space is reserved with first in bucket 2, second between the bottom wall of the bottom of bucket 3 and casing 1
4,4 outer wall at cooling space of casing 1 is provided with least one air inlet 5, specifically, the present embodiment is preferably two.
The bottom wall of bucket 3 is provided with multiple air vents 6 in bucket 2 and second in one.In addition, base 101 is also equipped with the bottom of casing,
Base 101 is used to fix on the ground whole casing, and base 101 can be made of 10mm iron plates, is expanded by several
Screw is fixed with mattess.This kind of structure is connected up without ditching, and simple installation uses clean energy resource, using safety,
Maintain easily.
The solar power supply apparatus of the present embodiment include installing solar panel 7, solar charging discharging controller 8 and store
Battery 9, solar charging discharging controller 8 is mutually connected with solar panel 7 and battery 9 respectively, battery 9 and pump drainage wind
Device 10 is connected, for being powered to pump drainage wind apparatus.Solar charging discharging controller 8 is used to export solar panel 7
Power storage in battery 9, and the output current of battery 9 is adjusted according to the electricity consumption situation of power device, it is ensured that electricity consumption
Safety, improves solar panel 7, the service life of battery 9.
Solar charging discharging controller 8 is the core component of whole device, and its main task is the charge and discharge to battery
Be controlled, and according to load requirement control battery to load output energy.Solar charging discharging controller can make
Solar cell and battery highly effective and safe reliably work, and obtain high efficiency higher, extend the service life of battery.
Specifically, the solar charging discharging controller 8 of the present embodiment includes：Controller, BUCK converters, solar cell
Plate current sampling circuit, solar cell panel voltages sample circuit, battery current sample circuit, battery tension sampling electricity
Road, specific connected mode is as shown in Figure 5.Solar panel current sampling circuit, solar cell panel voltages sample circuit are used
In the voltage and current of collection solar panel output.Battery current sample circuit, battery tension sample circuit are used for
The voltage and current at collection battery two ends.Controller is used for according to solar panel current sampling circuit, solar cell
Plate voltage sampling circuit, battery current sample circuit, the voltage of battery tension sample circuit collection, current signal output
Pwm signal.BUCK converters also known as buck converter, tandem tap voltage-stabilized power supply, three-terminal switch type voltage-releasing voltage stabilizer, by control
The dutycycle of device processed control PWM controls BUCK converter output currents.
Wherein, the specific algorithm in controller is：According to solar panel current sampling circuit, solar panel electricity
Pressure sample circuit calculates out the power output of current solar panel, and one is then added on the basis of current output voltage
Disturbance (i.e. one less component of voltage), then measurement adds the power output of the solar panel after disturbance, will disturb
Move front and rear power output twice to be contrasted, so as to obtain the change direction of power output, if now power output increases
Proceed former disturbance, perturbation direction is changed if power output reduces.
As shown in fig. 6, being BUCK power converting circuit schematic diagrams, wherein Vi is input voltage (connection solar cell
Plate), Vo is output voltage (connection battery), and D1 is fly-wheel diode.The operation principle of BUCK converters is：When PWM outputs
During high level, switching tube Q1 conductings, by transistor Q2 and inductance L1 to battery, in this stage, inductance L1 absorbs electric current
Energy, electric capacity C1, C2 are electrically charged；When PWM is in low level, switch Q1 pipes disconnect, and electric current is through diode D1 afterflows, inductance L1
Two ends can produce voltage repercussion, electric current is supplied to by diode D1.Inductance L1 and electric capacity C1, C2 are used as filter output voltage
And electric current.
System has a plurality of groups of storage batteries, each group storage battery full of when have flag bit, facilitate that intelligent management charges is suitable
Sequence.When being charged to battery 27, first charged using peak power, that is, the quick charge stage wants filling for maximum possible
Divide using the output energy of solar cell module, but charging current can not be too big, prevent battery 27 from damaging；Work as electric power storage
When pond 27 is charged to 80%~90% rated capacity, charged using constant-voltage method, it is chargeable in this stage battery 27
To more than 97%%；Battery 27 fill with or close to full of when be put into the floating charge stage.Solar charging/discharging is controlled
Device will also prevent the mistake of battery from putting simultaneously.The energy storage state of battery is can determine whether by the magnitude of voltage for detecting battery two ends,
When discharging of storage battery energy its voltage can be down to the half of about rated voltage, this group storage battery had been in the state of putting, then
This group storage battery power supply circuit is cut off, starts to be discharged using next group storage battery.Preferably phosphoric acid acid lithium iron battery, LiFePO4 electricity
Pond long service life, safe, and charging rate is fast, charge-discharge performance is steady, high temperature resistant, cross putting property it is good, without memory
Effect, small volume, capacity are big.Do not exist any dangerous harmful substance in lithium iron phosphate cell material, environment structure is not appointed
What is threatened.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, pump drainage wind apparatus 10 be arranged on the bottom of the outer wall of casing 1 and with it is solar powered
The battery 9 of device is connected, and pump drainage wind apparatus 10 can be the structures such as a suction pump, as long as can be incorporated into extraneous air
Box house.The exhaust outlet of the pump drainage wind apparatus 10 of the present embodiment is connected with air inlet 5, i.e., pump drainage wind apparatus 10 will be outer
Be delivered to wind in cooling space 4 by air inlet 5 by portion's air, because casing is closed structure, therefore in cooling space
Wind can be gone upward in first in bucket 2 and second at the opening of bucket 3 by air vent 6.Specifically, the pump drainage wind apparatus of the present embodiment
Quantity be two, two pump drainage wind apparatus are mounted opposite on the side wall of casing, two pump drainage wind apparatus 10 in air intake
Air-flow is easily produced and liquidated, and can cause that the up distribution of air-flow is more spread, it is easier to take away the heat of rubbish in interior bucket, improve
Cooling effectiveness.
For the folding of the pump drainage wind apparatus 10 of further Based Intelligent Control the present embodiment, this implementation is by the structure of bimetal leaf 11
Apply in casing 1, the lower end of bimetal leaf 11 is connected with the switch 12 of pump drainage wind apparatus 10, when casing is in the first temperature
When, the curving of bimetal leaf 11 simultaneously drives switch 12 to open pump drainage wind apparatus 10, when in casing 1 in second temperature,
The drive switch of bimetal leaf 11 closes pump drainage wind apparatus 10.Here switch 12 refers to cause pump drainage wind apparatus and storing
Battery realizes the device being connected or disconnected with.It should be noted that " the first temperature ", " second temperature " described here refers to double
The setting value of sheet metal 11, it determines according to the thermal coefficient of expansion of bimetal leaf, for example, can be easy by the first temperature design
Therefore the temperature of rubbish spontaneous combustion or corrosion, and the structure of bimetal leaf is not just repeated herein, and it is common in the art
Structure.
In addition, it has been found that because rubbish is mostly domestic refuse, wherein being no lack of certain solid and liquid mixing
Thing, is also required to handle it hence into the liquid in casing 1, therefore, applicant is provided with heating plate 13 in the bottom wall of casing 1,
Heating plate 13 is connected with battery 9, and the bottom of casing 1 is provided with liquid level display window 14, and the side wall of casing is provided with heating switching plate (figure
Not shown in).When personnel observe liquid accumulator in heating plate to a certain extent by observation window, can by opening plus
Hot plate switch is heated to the water body that memory box is stayed, not only can by water evaporation, and steam is up can take away in
The heat and steam of rubbish in bucket.
In addition, applicant further found that, although existing dustbin or dustbin set up recyclable and not recyclable rubbish
Bucket, but citizen typically can't rubbish carry out classification and lose to put, and usually have rubbish spillover, heavy damage appearance of the city city
Looks.Therefore applicant is also improved to the structure of garbage throw-in port, as Figure 1-4, the recyclable dispensing port of the present embodiment
Place is hinged with first baffle 15 by the first connecting shaft (not shown), and not recyclable garbage throw-in port passes through the second connecting shaft
(not shown) is hinged with second baffle 16, and the first connecting shaft is connected with the first micromachine (not shown), and second connects
Spindle is connected with the second micromachine (not shown), and the first micromachine is connected with the first drive circuit, the second micro electric
Machine is connected with the second drive circuit (not shown), and the first drive circuit, the second drive circuit are connected with battery 9.In case
Camera 17 is installed, camera 17 is provided with picture recognition module, and picture recognition module is connected with drive circuit on body 1, schemes
As identification module is also associated with the voice playing device 18 on casing.
Camera 17 is used to obtain the image in identification region.Picture recognition module is used to divide the rubbish in image
Class, if being identified as recyclable rubbish, first baffle 15 is opened by the first drive circuit, meanwhile, by connecing speech player
18 report " please put into recyclable rubbish bucket, thanks "；If being identified as not recyclable rubbish, the is opened by the second drive circuit
Two baffle plates 16, meanwhile, reported by connecing speech player 18 " not recyclable dustbin please be put into, thanks "；If being identified as battery,
Then reported by connecing speech player 18, such as " old and useless battery please be put into and deliver groove, thanks ".Known by above-mentioned refuse classification
Not, citizen can be supervised to form good refuse classification be accustomed to, the knowledge of popularization environmental protection and rubbish reduces the work of sanitationman
Difficulty, improves the ratio that waste recovery is utilized, and reduces the demand of raw material, preserves the ecological environment.
Refuse classification method in picture recognition module is comprised the following steps that：
Step S1, obtains the image of camera collection.The image of wherein camera collection is gray level image, can so be subtracted
Data volume when processing less.
Step S2, extracts the characteristic value of image.
Step S3, by characteristic value identification model of the input based on neutral net, is identified result.Recognition result includes 3
Class：Recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and battery.
Wherein, the identification model based on neutral net uses 3 layers of neural fusion, including input layer, intermediate layer, output
Layer.Input layer includes each and every one nodes many, and multiple characteristic value is corresponded to respectively.Intermediate layer includes multiple nodes, and middle layer node number is not
Nodes only with input layer and output layer are relevant, more with the complexity of the problem that need to be solved and the form of transfer function and
The factors such as the characteristic of sample data are relevant.Output layer includes 3 nodes, three class recognition results of correspondence：Recyclable rubbish, can not return
Receive rubbish and battery.Full connection mode is used between input layer and intermediate layer, and between intermediate layer and output layer, that is, is input into
Each node of layer is connected to each node of intermediate layer with a line, is also adopted by between intermediate layer and output layer same
Connected mode.The training method of the identification model based on neutral net is as follows：
Step S10, collects a large amount of pictures about rubbish, as training picture, and carries out key words sorting to picture, marks
Content is：Recyclable rubbish, non-recyclable rubbish and battery.
Step S20, extracts the characteristic value of training picture.
Step S30, neutral net to be trained is input into by characteristic value, obtains classification results.
Step S40, if classification results are not inconsistent with mark, adjusts the weight parameter of neutral net, continues next training figure
Piece is trained, untill the convergence error precision of neutral net reaches requirement set in advance.
Further, since the delivered payload capability of bucket 3 is very limited in bucket 2, second in first, after it fills rubbish, some people appoint
May proceed to rubbish is lost in bucket, cause rubbish to spill on ground around, influence the appearance of the city.In order to solve the above problems, in nowel
Overflow checking device is additionally provided with body 1, overflow checking device includes infrared emission end and infrared receiver end, is installed in first
The bung adjacent upper part of bucket in bucket and second, the light of infrared emission end transmitting passes through to infrared receiver end from interior bucket overhead,
When the rubbish heap in interior bucket must exceed the height of interior bucket, the light of infrared emission end transmitting is blocked, cause infrared receiver end
Signal is not received, then now infrared receiver end output spill over, while can enter by WiFi device call manager personnel
Row garbage-cleaning.Overflow checking device can be respectively provided with for recyclable and expendable interior bucket.When the first drive circuit (
Two drive circuits) when receiving spill over, close first baffle (second baffle), it is possible to by way of lightening LED lamp
Inform that citizen's rubbish has been expired, now no matter whether infrared ray sensor is detected with citizen approaches, first baffle (second baffle)
All without opening.
Specifically, the casing 1 of the present embodiment is additionally provided with enabling 19, bucket 3 can be taken by enabling 19 in bucket 2 and second in first
Go out.More favourable, the bottom of bucket 3 is provided with roller (not shown) in bucket 2 and second in first, is provided with casing and roller phase
The track (not shown) of adaptation, you can pull out outside casing 1 interior bucket with by the cooperation of track and roller.
Specifically, the present embodiment, the side of casing 1 is provided with Mobile phone charging socket 20, and solar charging discharging controller 8 is led to
Cross hand switch to be connected with Mobile phone charging socket, flip-shell waterproof cover 21 is installed at the charge port of Mobile phone charging socket.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, must rather than the device or element for indicating or imply meaning
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must be not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " is meant that two or more, unless separately
There is clearly specific restriction.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be that machinery connects
Connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or two interaction relationships of element.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be with
It is the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example
Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rubbish magazine, it is characterised in that including：
Casing, wall box is provided with battery and delivers groove and cigarette dispensing groove, symmetrical in casing to be provided with bucket and second in first
Interior bucket, bucket in described first, in second bucket it is corresponding be provided with recyclable rubbish dispensing port and not recyclable garbage throw-in port, institute
Cooling space, the cooling space of the casing are reserved between the bottom wall for stating bucket in first, the second bottom of the barrel and the casing
The outer wall at place is provided with least one air inlet, and the bottom wall of bucket is provided with multiple air vents in bucket and/or described second in described first；
Solar power supply apparatus, its top for being arranged on the cabinet exterior；
Pump drainage wind apparatus, its bottom for being arranged on the cabinet exterior and are connected with the solar power supply apparatus, described to take out
Air exhausting device is connected with the air inlet；
Bimetal leaf, it is arranged in the casing, and the lower end of the bimetal leaf is connected with the switch of the pump drainage wind apparatus,
When casing is in the first temperature, the curving of bimetal leaf simultaneously drives the switch to open the pump drainage wind apparatus, works as case
When in vivo in second temperature, the drive switch of bimetal leaf closes the pump drainage wind apparatus.
2. rubbish magazine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar power supply apparatus include installing too
It is positive can cell panel, solar charging discharging controller and battery, the solar charging discharging controller mutually respectively with the sun
Energy cell panel is connected with the battery, and the battery is connected with the pump drainage wind apparatus.
3. rubbish magazine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom wall of the casing is provided with heating plate, institute
State heating plate and be connected with the battery, the bottom of the casing is provided with liquid level display window, and the side wall of the casing is provided with heating
Switching plate.
4. rubbish magazine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the pump drainage wind apparatus is at least two
Individual, two pump drainage wind apparatus are mounted opposite on the side wall of the casing.
5. rubbish magazine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that connect by first at the recyclable dispensing port
Spindle is hinged with first baffle, and the not recyclable garbage throw-in port is hinged with second baffle, described by the second connecting shaft
One connecting shaft is connected with the first micromachine, and second connecting shaft is connected with the second micromachine, first micromachine
The first drive circuit is connected with, second micromachine is connected with the second drive circuit, and first drive circuit, second drive
Dynamic circuit is connected with the battery；Camera is installed, the camera is provided with picture recognition module on the casing,
Described image identification module is connected with the drive circuit, and described image identification module is also associated with the language being arranged on casing
Sound playing device；The camera is used to obtain the image in identification region, and described image identification module is used in image
Rubbish is classified, if being identified as recyclable rubbish, the first baffle is opened by first drive circuit, if identification
It is not recyclable rubbish, then the second baffle is opened by second drive circuit, if being identified as battery, by described
Speech player is reported；The side surface upper part of the upper box is provided with WiFi devices, and the solar charging discharging controller is led to
The hand switch is crossed to be connected with the WiFi devices.
6. rubbish magazine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with infrared ray sensing on the casing
Device, the infrared ray sensor is connected with the speech player, and the speech player is in the outside line sensor inspection altogether
Measured rubbish lose it is fashionable send voice, the solar charging discharging controller is operated with manual switches and the infrared ray sensing
Device, speech player are connected.
7. the rubbish magazine according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the casing is provided with enabling, institute
Stating in first bucket in bucket and described second can be taken out by described enabling.
8. rubbish magazine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that bucket in bucket and described second in described first
Bottom is provided with roller, and the track being adapted with the roller is provided with the casing.
9. the rubbish magazine according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the side of the casing is provided with hand
Machine charging socket, the solar charging discharging controller is connected by the hand switch with the Mobile phone charging socket, described
Flip-shell waterproof cover is installed at the charge port of Mobile phone charging socket.
10. the rubbish magazine according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the material of the casing includes
Polypropylene board.
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| CN201710157789.5A CN106742964A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Rubbish magazine |
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| CN201710157789.5A CN106742964A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Rubbish magazine |
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| CN106742964A true CN106742964A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
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| CN201710157789.5A Pending CN106742964A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Rubbish magazine |
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| CN107416389A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-01 | 陈小龙 | Dustbin |
| CN107555039A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-09 | 集力精质（天津）科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle |
| CN107600791A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | Interactive automatic garbage classification collection box |
| CN107878958A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-06 | 湖北工业大学 | It is a kind of based on internet+intelligent garbage bin and its control method |
| CN108750459A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市洁宇信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic door opening dustbin with inductor |
| CN109665232A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-23 | 南京阿尔飞思智能物联科技有限公司 | A kind of device of the open air life automatic garbage sorting based on artificial intelligence and compression |
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| CN110562623A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-12-13 | 邹瑜 | Intelligent garbage classification system |
| CN110626662A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-31 | 张颢宸 | Image recognition-based garbage self-classification method and device |
| CN110803424A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-18 | 宁波大学 | Garbage disposal station with pre-compression function |
| CN112453011A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-03-09 | 宁波圣捷喷雾泵有限公司 | Garbage treatment method |
| CN112455958A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-09 | 岳阳佰胜智慧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent classification device of domestic waste |
| CN113306916A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏兰太城市科技有限公司 | Can remove intelligent waste classification case of peculiar smell |
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| CN112453011A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-03-09 | 宁波圣捷喷雾泵有限公司 | Garbage treatment method |
| CN112455958A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-09 | 岳阳佰胜智慧环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent classification device of domestic waste |
| CN113306916A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏兰太城市科技有限公司 | Can remove intelligent waste classification case of peculiar smell |
| CN114531835A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-05-24 | 宝嘉智能科技(南通)有限公司 | Outdoor network rack with control by temperature change adjustment mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |