CN106742494B - 多功能水果包装装置 - Google Patents

多功能水果包装装置 Download PDF

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CN106742494B
CN106742494B CN201611131453.3A CN201611131453A CN106742494B CN 106742494 B CN106742494 B CN 106742494B CN 201611131453 A CN201611131453 A CN 201611131453A CN 106742494 B CN106742494 B CN 106742494B
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CN106742494A (zh
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吴建民
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Chongqing Jianuo Food Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54—Inspection openings or windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
    • B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/36—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了涉及水果的包装领域，具体为一种多功能水果包装装置，包括中间的包装板、下部的支撑板和上部的上遮盖，其中，上遮盖为弧形板，上遮盖可拼接成一个中间有开口的上盖，上遮盖设置有粘贴件；包装板的两侧可通过粘贴件相互连接，包装板的内侧设置有卡接槽，卡接槽内设置有压簧、滑动板和气囊，卡接槽底部固定压簧，压簧上端连接滑动板，滑动板上端内设气囊，气囊设有可开闭的充气口。本发明意在提供一种多功能水果包装装置，以解决现有的包装装置需要生产不同型号以满足对不同大小的水果进行包装、同时由于包装的开口设计而不能实现对果皮进行收集的问题。

Description

多功能水果包装装置
技术领域
本发明涉及水果的包装领域，具体为一种多功能水果包装装置。
背景技术
水果由于其多汁、有甜味且含有丰富的营养而受到广大消费者的喜好。水果有降血压、减缓衰老、减肥瘦身、皮肤保养、 明目、抗癌、降低胆固醇补充维生素等保健作用。随着水果市场的变化，原来直接出售的水果，也出现了各种各样的水果包装。现有的水果包装多为可以盖上的盒子，将水果放进包装盒后，将包装盒盖好，便于对水果的储藏和运输。
专利号为CN101563276B、专利名称为《水果包装装置》的专利文件中公开了一种水果包装，该包装包括左盖部件、中间盖部件和右盖部件，在对水果进行包装的时候，左盖部件的内表面、中间盖部件的内表面和右盖部件的内表面形成为向外凸出以达到包装水果的目的，但是这种包装装置存在以下问题：1.由于水果的大小不一，在包装装置的生产中，则需要生产不同型号的包装装置以满足对不同大小水果进行包装的目的；2.在食用水果时，很多人都会将削完的果皮放入包装装置进行临时收集，但是由于包装装置不能封口，果皮很容易从开口处掉出，不能达到对果皮进行收集的目的。
发明内容
本发明意在提供一种多功能水果包装装置，以解决现有的包装装置需要生产不同型号以满足对不同大小的水果进行包装、同时由于包装的开口设计而不能实现对果皮进行收集的问题。
本发明提供基础方案是：多功能水果包装装置，包括中间的包装板、下部的支撑板和上部的上遮盖，其中，上遮盖为弧形板，上遮盖可拼接成一个中间有开口的上盖，上遮盖设置有粘贴件；包装板的两侧可通过粘贴件相互连接，包装板的内侧设置有卡接槽，卡接槽内设置有压簧、滑动板和气囊，卡接槽底部固定压簧，压簧上端连接滑动板，滑动板上端内设气囊，气囊设有可开闭的充气口。
基础方案的工作原理：将水果放到包装板上后，将包装板通过两侧连接好后，将支撑板与包装板连接，组成对水果进行包装的包装盒；包装好后，打开充气口，对气囊进行充气，气囊膨胀，此时包装盒内的空间减少，当气囊与水果接触后，气囊将水果卡在包装盒内，停止充气，关闭充气口；将相邻两个上遮盖通过粘贴件贴在一起，此时上遮盖将气囊阻挡在包装板的卡接槽内完成对水果的包装；在需要取出水果时，将上遮盖打开，此时上遮盖不再对气囊进行阻挡，压簧对滑动板施力，滑动板滑出卡接槽，气囊被滑动板顶出卡接槽，松开对水果的限制；在放置果皮后，再次将上遮盖粘贴一起，此时上遮盖将弹出的滑动板压下，压下的滑动板对包装盒进行封闭从而实现对果皮的收集。
弧形板的上遮盖在组成包装盒后形成一个中间有开口的上盖，购买者可以通过该开口观察水果的颜色和新鲜度；卡接槽内设置压簧、滑动板和气囊，对水果包装时，气囊和滑动板将水果卡在包装盒内，取出水果时，滑动板在压簧的作用下自动弹出卡接槽，放置水果皮时，滑动板被上遮盖下压，将包装盒封闭住，从而实现对果皮的收集。
基础方案的有益效果是：1.充气后的滑动板可以根据水果的大小改变包装盒内的空间，以保证包装盒能对水果进行贴合，防止水果在包装盒内滚动，从而出现磕碰的现象；2.当包装盒出现碰撞时，弹性的滑动板可以抵消部分冲击，减小包装盒内水果收到的磕碰；3.打开包装盒后，滑动板在压簧的作用下自动弹出；当需要对果皮进行收集时滑动板内上遮盖下压，实现对包装盒的封闭，从而避免了果皮从包装盒中掉出。
优选方案一：作为基础方案的优选，粘贴件为魔术贴。有益效果：选用魔术贴作为粘贴件，可实现上遮盖的多次粘结。
优选方案二：作为优选方案一的优选，滑动板的两侧设有可弯折的滑动杆，滑动杆与卡接槽滑动连接。有益效果：利用滑动杆和卡接槽的配合，实现滑动板在卡接槽内的滑动，可弯折的滑动杆保证了滑动板能被上遮盖下压，操作简单。
优选方案三：作为优选方案二的优选，充气口连接有封口塞。有益效果：利用封口塞实现充气口的开闭，需要打开充气口时，从充气口内拔出封口塞即可，操作简单。
优选方案四：作为优选方案三的优选，充气口的截面为梯形。有益效果：将充气口的截面设置为梯形，可以防止封口塞在对充气口进行封闭的时候落进气囊。
优选方案五：作为优选方案四的优选，封口塞通过细线与上遮盖连接。有益效果：将封口塞通过细线连接在上遮盖上，可以防止封口塞不慎丢落。
附图说明
图1为本发明多功能水果包装装置实施例的结构示意图；
图2为图1中滑动板滑动后的局部示意图；
图3为放置水果后的俯视图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明：
说明书附图中的附图标记包括：包装板10、第一连接板101、卡接槽103、支撑板11、第二连接板111、上遮盖13、滑动板20、滑动杆21、充气口23、气囊231、粘贴件25。
如图1所示的多功能水果包装装置，包括中间的包装板10、下部的支撑板11和上部的上遮盖13，上遮盖13为弧形板，上遮盖13可拼接成一个中间有开口的上盖，上遮盖13的两侧设置有魔术贴；包装板10的内侧设置有卡接槽103，卡接槽103底部固定有压簧、滑动板20和气囊231，压簧上端连接滑动板20，滑动板20的两侧设有可弯折的滑动杆21，滑动杆21与卡接槽103滑动连接；滑动板20上端内设置气囊231，气囊231设有可开闭的充气口23，充气口23的截面为梯形，充气口23的封口塞通过细线连接在上遮盖13上。
包装时，将水果放到包装板10上，包装板10连接好，支撑板11与包装板10连接，组成对水果进行包装的包装盒；然后拔出封口塞，充气口23打开，对气囊231进行充气，水果被卡在包装盒内，停止充气，关闭充气口23；将相邻两个上遮盖13通过魔术贴贴在一起，完成对水果的包装，如图3所示，购买者可以通过上遮盖13之间的开口观察水果的颜色和新鲜度；在取出水果时，将上遮盖13打开，压簧对滑动板20施力，滑动板20自动滑出卡接槽103，气囊231被滑动板20顶出卡接槽103，如图2所示，松开对水果的限制；果皮放进包装盒后，再次将上遮盖13粘贴一起，此时上遮盖13将弹出的滑动板20压下，压下的滑动板20对包装盒进行封闭从而实现对果皮的收集。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例，方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出，对于本领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明结构的前提下，还可以作出若干变形和改进，这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围，这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准，说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。

Claims (6)

1.多功能水果包装装置，包括中间的包装板、下部的支撑板和上部的上遮盖，其特征在于：所述上遮盖为弧形板，所述上遮盖可拼接成一个中间有开口的上盖；所述上遮盖设置有粘贴件A，所述包装板的两侧可通过粘贴件B相互连接，所述包装板的内侧设置有卡接槽，所述卡接槽内设置有压簧、滑动板和气囊，所述卡接槽底部固定所述压簧，所述压簧上端连接所述滑动板，所述滑动板上端内设所述气囊，所述气囊设有可开闭的充气口。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能水果包装装置，其特征在于：所述粘贴件为魔术贴。
3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能水果包装装置，其特征在于：所述滑动板的两侧设有可弯折的滑动杆，所述滑动杆与所述卡接槽滑动连接。
4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能水果包装装置，其特征在于：所述充气口连接有封口塞。
5.根据权利要求4所述的多功能水果包装装置，其特征在于：所述充气口的截面为梯形。
6.根据权利要求5所述的多功能水果包装装置，其特征在于：所述封口塞通过细线与所述上遮盖连接。
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CN105819105A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-03 新疆农垦科学院 蟠桃专用包装盒及其套件
CN205661850U (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 新乡学院 一种水果包装盒

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KR20130040695A (ko) * 2011-10-14 2013-04-24 가실영농조합법인 과일보호용 포장구

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1016539C1 (nl) * 2000-11-03 2002-05-07 Smurfit Solidpack B V Aspergedoos.
CN101563276A (zh) * 2006-09-28 2009-10-21 柳二相 水果包装装置
CN105236026A (zh) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-13 天津瀛德科技有限公司 冷链物流保冷箱运输水果的托板结构
CN204642383U (zh) * 2015-02-09 2015-09-16 侯标 一种件烟包装箱
CN105819105A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-03 新疆农垦科学院 蟠桃专用包装盒及其套件
CN205661850U (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 新乡学院 一种水果包装盒

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